CN104617385B - A kind of antenna, R-T unit and electronic equipment - Google Patents

A kind of antenna, R-T unit and electronic equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104617385B
CN104617385B CN201510058850.1A CN201510058850A CN104617385B CN 104617385 B CN104617385 B CN 104617385B CN 201510058850 A CN201510058850 A CN 201510058850A CN 104617385 B CN104617385 B CN 104617385B
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load bearing
flexible
bearing component
antenna
circuit
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CN104617385A (en
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李东声
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Tendyron Technology Co Ltd
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Tendyron Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510058850.1A priority Critical patent/CN104617385B/en
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Priority to PCT/CN2015/086125 priority patent/WO2016115867A1/en
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Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of antenna, R-T unit and electronic equipment.Wherein, antenna includes flexible load bearing component and flexible coil, flexible coil are arranged on flexible load bearing component, wherein, flexible load bearing component can be unfolded or crimp, and flexible load bearing component is in planar in the deployed state.Flexible coil under off working state can be wound by the way that the flexible coil of antenna is arranged on flexible load bearing component, substantially reduce antenna the space occupied, be obviously improved the portability using flexible antennas equipment by the present invention.

Description

A kind of antenna, R-T unit and electronic equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of a kind of antenna more particularly to antenna, R-T unit and electronic equipments.
Background technology
At present, antenna is usually hard antenna, and this antenna structure occupies certain space, easily loses, from appearance On see not enough succinct, and easily disturbed be subject to exterior vibration, adverse effect brought to the normal use of antenna, with antenna The use demand for receiving or sending electromagnetic signal is growing, and people can not have been met with hard antenna to antenna portable performance With the requirement of anti-seismic performance.
The content of the invention
It is one of at least to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a kind of antenna, including:Flexible load bearing component and flexible wires Circle, the flexible coil are arranged on the flexible load bearing component;Optionally, wherein, the flexibility load bearing component can be unfolded Or curling, and the flexible load bearing component is in planar in the deployed state;
Optionally, at least one edge of the flexible load bearing component is equipped with parallel to the flexible load bearing component edge Hard unit.
Optionally, on the flexible load bearing component at least provided with multiple hard units being evenly distributed, and the supporting part Part is merely able to crimp in one direction.
Optionally, further include:Support shaft;The flexibility load bearing component is fixedly connected in the support shaft, and can be led to Plastic deformation is crossed to be wrapped in the support shaft;
Optionally, the flexible coil is etched on the flexible load bearing component;
Optionally, the load bearing component can be used with one of lower structure, and flexible material structure can be used in the load bearing component, The flexible material structure is, it is whole using it is flexible can shape-changing material composition structure;Splicing knot can be used in the load bearing component Structure, the splicing construction are by multiple hard unit spliceds, and to pass through the connecting portion of flexible deformable between adjacent hard unit The structure that part or magnetic absorption component are fixed and be spliced;Skeleton structure, the skeleton structure can be used in the load bearing component For, by complete flexibility can shape-changing material embed or surface attachment has hard to be difficult to the skeleton unit deformed, and skeleton unit it Between the structure that leaves space and form;Cladding structure can be used in the load bearing component, and the cladding structure is, in the splicing knot Structure periphery is equipped with wrapping layer or is equipped with the wrapping layer in skeleton structure periphery, and the wrapping layer can shape by the flexibility Become material to form.
Optionally, further include:Interface, the interface are electrically connected with the flexible coil.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of R-T unit, including:Circuit and above-mentioned antenna, the circuit It is electrically connected with the antenna, and passes through the antenna and carry out data transmit-receive;
Optionally, further include:Interface, the interface are electrically connected with the circuit.
Optionally, the antenna includes:Support shaft, the circuit are arranged in the support shaft;
Optionally, further include:Battery;The battery is electrically connected with the circuit.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of electronic equipment, including above-mentioned R-T unit;
Optionally, the electronic equipment includes:Card reader;
Optionally, card slot is equipped at least one hard unit, card reading module is provided in the card slot;The reading Card module is used to carry out contact communication with the contact card of outside insertion.
Optionally, process circuit is equipped at least one hard unit, the process circuit is external non-for handling Contact card image.
Optionally, battery is additionally provided at least one hard unit, the battery is electrically connected with the antenna.
As seen from the above technical solution provided by the invention, the present invention provides a kind of antenna, R-T unit and electronics Flexible coil is arranged on the flexible load bearing component by equipment, can be by flexible coil under off working state wound on support On the outside of axis, antenna the space occupied is substantially reduced, is obviously improved the portability using flexible antennas equipment.
In addition, support construction can support protection on the outside of it can plastic deformation flexible coil, avoid because outside Portion squeeze caused by can the aerial coil of plastic deformation lose, further, since can the coil of plastic deformation be arranged on flexible carrying On component, the flexible load bearing component of flexible variable absorbing external can shake well, greatly promote the antidetonation of flexible coil Performance.
The additional aspect of the present invention and advantage will be set forth in part in the description, and will partly become from the following description It obtains substantially or is recognized by the practice of the present invention.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, required use in being described below to embodiment Attached drawing be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some embodiments of the present invention, for this For the those of ordinary skill in field, without creative efforts, other are can also be obtained according to these attached drawings Attached drawing.
Fig. 1 is the antenna structure view one that the embodiment of the present invention one provides;
Fig. 2 is the antenna structure view two that the embodiment of the present invention one provides;
Fig. 3 is the antenna structure view three that the embodiment of the present invention one provides.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Ground describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on this The embodiment of invention, the every other implementation that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained without making creative work Example, belongs to protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " on ", " under ", The orientation or position relationship of the instructions such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom ", " interior ", " outer " are Based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, it is for only for ease of the description present invention and simplifies description rather than instruction or dark Show that signified device or element there must be specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, thus it is it is not intended that right The limitation of the present invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " are only used for description purpose, and it is not intended that instruction or hint are opposite Importance or quantity or position.
In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to illustrate, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase Even ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected or be integrally connected;It can To be mechanical connection or be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary, Ke Yishi Connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, with concrete condition above-mentioned term can be understood at this Concrete meaning in invention.
The embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
Embodiment one
As shown in Figure 1,2 and 3, its structure is only illustrated to illustrate its principle, actual structure those of ordinary skill in the art can With designed, designed.
As shown in Figure 1,2 and 3, the present embodiment provides a kind of antenna, including:Flexible load bearing component 101 and flexible coil 102, flexible coil 102 is arranged on flexible load bearing component 101, wherein, the flexibility load bearing component 101 can be unfolded or roll up Song, and the flexible load bearing component 101 is in planar in the deployed state.
Optionally, the load bearing component can be used with one of lower structure, and flexible material structure can be used in the load bearing component, The flexible material structure is, it is whole using it is flexible can shape-changing material composition structure;Splicing knot can be used in the load bearing component Structure, the splicing construction are by multiple hard unit spliceds, and to pass through the connecting portion of flexible deformable between adjacent hard unit The structure that part or magnetic absorption component are fixed and be spliced;Skeleton structure, the skeleton structure can be used in the load bearing component For, by complete flexibility can shape-changing material embed or surface attachment has hard to be difficult to the skeleton unit deformed, and skeleton unit it Between the structure that leaves space and form;Cladding structure can be used in the load bearing component, and the cladding structure is, in the splicing knot Structure periphery is equipped with wrapping layer or is equipped with the wrapping layer in skeleton structure periphery, and the wrapping layer can shape by the flexibility Become material to form.
Can the load bearing component 101 of plastic deformation refer to that load bearing component 101 is deformable under external force and crimps and is wound up as Specific form, such as tubular, column occupy small portable solid.
Specifically, be the dough deformation of realizing flexible load bearing component 101, can the flexible load bearing component 101 of plastic deformation can It uses with one of lower structure:
First, flexible material structure can be used in load bearing component, and flexible material structure is that entirety can shape-changing material group using flexibility Into structure, the composition material of load bearing component 101 can be leather substance, linen-cotton material, fleece material, softer metals etc. from The weak flexible deformable material of body resilience, under the natural unfolded state that load bearing component 101 applies in no external force, in plane Shape, can bend and deformation according to the application direction of external force under external force, and after removing external force, flexible material can keep outer Shape state under power application state will not change form, so as to ensure using flexibility because of natural resiliency or convergent-divergent attribute The flexible load bearing component 101 of material can expand into planar, and can deform upon under external force;
2nd, splicing construction can be used in load bearing component, and splicing construction is, by multiple hard unit spliceds, and adjacent hard list The structure fixed and be spliced by the connecting component or magnetic absorption component of flexible flexible deformable between member, flexibility carrying Component 101 is formed using multiple hard unit spliceds, passes through the connecting component of flexible flexible deformable between adjacent hard unit Or magnetic absorption component is fixed and spliced, each hard unit is formed using the hard material for being difficult to plastic deformation, adjacent hard The connecting portion that matter unit can be surrounded between adjacent hard unit carries out bending deformation, so as to ensure multiple hard unit spliceds The flexible load bearing component 101 of composition can expand into planar, and can deform upon under external force;
3rd, skeleton structure can be used in load bearing component, and skeleton structure is, by complete flexibility can shape-changing material embed or surface It is attached with the skeleton unit that hard is difficult to deform, and the structure for leaving space between skeleton unit and forming, flexible load bearing component 101 are formed using complete flexible material, and flexible material embeds or surface attachment has hard to be difficult to the skeleton unit deformed, skeleton Space is left between unit, the flexible material of flexible load bearing component 101 can carry out bending change in the space between skeleton unit Shape, the flexible load bearing component 101 for having hard to be difficult to the skeleton unit deformed so as to ensure embedded or surface attachment can expand into It is planar, and can deform upon under external force;
4th, cladding structure can be used in load bearing component, and cladding structure is, be equipped in the splicing construction periphery wrapping layer or The skeleton structure periphery be equipped with the wrapping layer, the wrapping layer by the flexibility can shape-changing material form.In above-mentioned spelling On the basis of binding structure or skeleton structure, employed in flexible 101 periphery one layer of flexible material structure of package of load bearing component Flexible material, can be the weak flexibility of itself resilience such as leather substance, linen-cotton material, fleece material, softer metals Deformable material, thus on the basis for possessing splicing construction and skeleton structure functional characteristic, it on the one hand can be to hard list Member or skeleton unit play a protective role, and on the other hand can also make flexible load bearing component 101 more aesthetically pleasing.
It is above-mentioned be only citing signal can plastic deformation 101 adoptable structure of flexible load bearing component, used by reality Structure is not limited thereto.
In the optional embodiment of the present embodiment, flexible coil 102 can be attached to flexible 101 surface of load bearing component, It can also be embedded in inside flexible load bearing component 101.
In an optional embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention, flexible load bearing component 101 can be unfolded or crimp, and Flexible load bearing component 101 is in planar under unfolded state.During specifically used, when need using antenna carry out transceiving data When, flexible load bearing component 101 can be unfolded, so as to increase the area that flexible coil 102 receives signal, day need not used When line carries out transceiving data, flexible load bearing component 101 can be rolled, so as to reduce the area shared by antenna.
In an optional embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention, the composition material of load bearing component 101 can be leather material The weak flexible deformable material of itself resilience, the load bearing components 101 such as material, linen-cotton material or fleece material apply in no external force Natural unfolded state under, in planar, realize that the developed area of load bearing component 101 maximizes, guarantee is carried on load bearing component Aerial coil 102 on 101 obtains enough radio signal strengths.Further, since load bearing component 101 is using slow with vibrations The flexible material of characteristic is rushed, external shock interference during Antenna Operation can be buffered significantly, promotes the workability of flexible coil 102 Energy.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, support shaft 103 can support flexible load bearing component 101 of the protection on the outside of it, can keep away Exempt from the flexible antennas coil 102 caused by external compression to lose, it, can be flexible since card reader load bearing component 101 is using flexible design The aerial coil 102 of deformation be attached to can plastic deformation 101 surface of load bearing component or be attached to can plastic deformation supporting part Inside part 101, load bearing component 101 absorbing external can shake well, greatly promote aerial coil 102 under working condition Hard material can be used in anti-seismic performance, support shaft 103, and protection winding can be supported to be crimped onto the load bearing component of its outer exterior wall 101, prevent flexible load bearing component 101 from being damaged because of external impact or extruding.
In addition, it is necessary to explanation, although limiting flexible load bearing component 101 in above-mentioned optional embodiment in expansion shape It is in planar under state, but it is not limited to this, in practical applications, and in unfolded state, flexible load bearing component 101 or song Face, as long as flexible load bearing component 101 can ensure the signal strength meet demand of antenna in the projected area of vertical direction. But if flexible load bearing component 101 can then ensure the same into reduction of the signal strength of antenna in planar in the deployed state The area of flexible load bearing component 101.
Optionally, in an optional embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention, at least one side of flexible load bearing component 101 Edge is equipped with the hard unit parallel to flexible 101 edge of load bearing component;
Flexible load bearing component 101 is flexible integral structure, and friction easily occurs in the deployed state and loses, and needs to receive Be inconvenient to wind or crimp when receiving, in the present embodiment, flexible 101 edge of load bearing component is equipped with the hard parallel to edge Unit, for example, an arrow gauge or a metal bar, flexible load bearing component 101 can be using the hard unit parallel to edge as rotation Shaft is wound, and flexible load bearing component 101 is on the outside of hard unit hard unit in a non-operative state, in curling State so as to which the flexible load bearing component 101 under off working state be facilitated to wind curling, realizes portability.Optionally, flexible carrying Component 101 can not crimp in the direction parallel to hard unit hard unit, be only capable of perpendicular to hard unit hard unit Side upsweeps, the flatness after being unfolded so as to the flexible load bearing component 101 of one side guarantee, on the other hand can be to load bearing component 101 play support effect, prevent the coil 102 on flexible load bearing component 101 because external compression damages.
In another optional embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention, at least provided with more on the flexibility load bearing component 101 A hard unit being evenly distributed, and the load bearing component 101 is merely able to crimp in one direction.
Hard unit is evenly distributed on flexible load bearing component 101, and hard unit can be spaced same distance and be distributed in carrying On component 101 or hard unit is distributed in parallel to each other on load bearing component 101, is unfolded or is rolled up convenient for flexible load bearing component 101 Song, in addition, being uniformly distributed on load bearing component 101 by hard unit, ensures that load bearing component 101 in its natural state can Uniform force, when integrally receiving applied external force, 101 each several part uniform force of load bearing component, so as to fulfill load bearing component 101 It, being capable of homogeneous deformation or expansion when deforming upon or being unfolded.
For example, as shown in figure 3, flexible load bearing component 101 is considered as a plane, then the plane can only be rolled up around Y-axis Song, and cannot be crimped around X-axis., can be to avoid upon deployment using the program, flexible load bearing component 101 generates in the Y direction It tilts, so as to influence the signal strength of antenna when in use.
In above-mentioned optional embodiment, flexible load bearing component 101 can take the similar structure for bamboo slip used for writing on during ancient times, and Y-direction is Non-crimped structure, and X-direction is linked together multiple rigid elements by flexible piece, so that flexible load bearing component 101 can crimp around Y-axis.Certainly, however it is not limited to this, in practical applications, other structures, this specific implementation can also be used Example is not construed as limiting, as long as the structure can realize that flexible load bearing component 101 is merely able to crimp in one direction.
As shown in Fig. 2, in the present embodiment, flexible load bearing component 101 can be wound, and be in a non-operative state Rolled state, so as to fulfill portability.Optionally, flexible load bearing component 101 can not crimp in the parallel direction with wireline reel, only It can upsweep in the side vertically with wireline reel, it is another so as on the one hand ensure the flatness after the flexible expansion of load bearing component 101 Aspect can play support effect to load bearing component 101, prevent the coil 102 on flexible load bearing component 101 because external compression is made Into damage.
Can the load bearing component 101 of plastic deformation refer to that load bearing component 101 is deformable under external force and crimps and is wound up as Specific form, such as tubular, column occupy small portable solid.Can plastic deformation 101 side of load bearing component When edge is equipped with hard unit, can the load bearing component 101 of plastic deformation can be wound using hard unit as rotation axis, and wind It is attached on the outside of hard unit.
For the corner in unfolded state of load bearing component 101 is avoided to occur being recessed or upwarp, can be set by specific connection structure Determine load bearing component 101 to be merely able in the plastic deformation on the direction of support shaft 103, so as on the one hand realize supporting part Part 101 can wind and be crimped onto in support shaft 103 in a non-operative state, and load bearing component 101 on the other hand can be realized flat Row on the direction of support shaft 103 can not deformation, avoid load bearing component 101 in the direction parallel to support shaft 103 due to shape It is recessed caused by change, upwarps and even damage, promote the working performance and reliability of load bearing component 101, specifically, is merely able to hanging down Directly it can be used in the load bearing component 101 of plastic deformation on the direction of support shaft 103 with one of lower structure:
First, splicing construction can be used in load bearing component, and splicing construction is to be spliced by multiple arrow gauges, and leads between adjacent arrow gauge Cross the connecting component of flexible deformable or structure that magnetic absorption component is fixed and is spliced, load bearing component 101 is using multiple It is spliced parallel to the arrow gauge of support shaft 103, passes through the connecting component or magnetism of flexible flexible deformable between adjacent arrow gauge Adsorption element is fixed and spliced, and each arrow gauge is formed using the hard material for being difficult to plastic deformation, and adjacent arrow gauge can surround Connecting portion between adjacent arrow gauge carries out bending deformation, so as to which the load bearing component 101 for ensureing multiple arrow gauge splicing compositions can only Enough in the plastic deformation on the direction of support shaft 103;
2nd, supporting structure can be used in load bearing component, and supporting structure is, by complete flexibility can shape-changing material embed or surface The carrier unit that hard is difficult to deform, and the structure for leaving space between carrier unit and forming are attached with, load bearing component 101 is adopted It is formed with complete flexible material, flexible material embeds or surface attachment is parallel to the hard of support shaft 103 and is difficult to what is deformed Stent leaves space between stent, and flexible material can carry out flexural deformation in the space between stent, but parallel to stent Direction on due to being subject to the support force of stent that can not generate deformation, so as to ensure the load bearing component of stent and flexible material composition 101 are merely able in the plastic deformation on the direction of support shaft 103;
3rd, cladding structure can be used in load bearing component, and cladding structure is, be equipped in the splicing construction periphery wrapping layer or The skeleton structure periphery be equipped with the wrapping layer, the wrapping layer by the flexibility can shape-changing material form.In above-mentioned spelling On the basis of binding structure or supporting structure, employed in flexible 101 periphery one layer of flexible material structure of package of load bearing component Flexible material, can be the weak flexibility of itself resilience such as leather substance, linen-cotton material, fleece material, softer metals Deformable material, so as on the basis for possessing splicing construction and supporting structure functional characteristic, on the one hand can to arrow gauge or Stent plays a protective role, and on the other hand can also make flexible load bearing component 101 more aesthetically pleasing.
Arrow gauge, stent in said structure are hard unit, are made of the hard material for being difficult to happen deformation, it is above-mentioned only It is that citing is illustrated to be merely able to the 101 adoptable structure of load bearing component in the plastic deformation on the direction of support shaft 103, it is real Structure is not limited thereto used by border.
As shown in Fig. 1 to 3, antenna provided in this embodiment can also include:Support shaft 103.Flexible load bearing component 101 is solid Surely it is connected in support shaft 103, and can be wrapped in by plastic deformation in support shaft 103.Support shaft 103 can hold flexibility It carries component 101 to play a supporting role in protection, prevents the coil 102 on flexible load bearing component 101 because external compression damages.
In a particular application, flexible coil 102 can be etched on flexible load bearing component 101.
By etch process, flexible coil 102 using chemical reaction or physical shock effect attachment or is embedded in carrying On component 101, by expose plate-making, development after, will etching area protective film removal, etching when contact chemical solution, Have the function that dissolved corrosion, form the concave-convex or molding effect of hollow out, handled, can reduced by etching mode This, it is easy to operate, it improves production efficiency, hold suitable for 101 material of different types of flexible load bearing component, etch depth and shape It is easy to control, while waste material generation is reduced, reduce pollution.
In an optional embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention, antenna further includes:Interface, interface and flexible coil 102 Electrical connection.
By the interface, antenna can be carried out with electronic equipment interfaces such as external mobile phone, card reader, computers pair It connects, enables the antenna to be used cooperatively with above-mentioned electronic equipment, it, can after antenna is docked successfully by interface with external electronic device The electromagnetic signal received is sent to above-mentioned electronic equipment or the electromagnetic signal outgoing that will be received from above-mentioned electronic equipment, Realize that antenna carries out cooperating with external electronic device.
Optionally, switch can be equipped between the antenna 102 and circuit of plastic deformation;
It switchs as travel switch, touch-switch or optoelectronic switch, travel switch can be flexible by stroke variation sensing The winding or unfolded state of the antenna 102 of deformation carry out the folding and closing of circuit;Touch-switch can be by sensing external touch Pressing is touched, carries out the folding and closing of circuit;Optoelectronic switch can by sense light variation learn can plastic deformation antenna 102 winding or unfolded state carries out the folding and closing of circuit.It is switched by setting, portability card reader can be reduced Electric quantity consumption promotes the battery life of card reader.
Optionally, electric connecting mode that can be between the antenna 102 and circuit of plastic deformation is is of coupled connections;It is set on circuit Be useful for can plastic deformation the solder joint that is electrically connected of antenna 102;
When aerial coil 102 and circuit are attached using electric connection mode, being set on circuit can be electrically connected The contact connect, aerial coil 102 can carry out contact with the contact being arranged on circuit by conducting wire and be connected, can also pass through Aerial coil 102 and the contact being arranged on circuit are carried out contact by the modes such as magnetic-adsorption, pressure adsorption or Electrostatic Absorption Being electrically connected between aerial coil 102 and circuit is realized in connection;When aerial coil 102 and circuit using the mode that is of coupled connections into During row connection, the coupling regime that can be of coupled connections is set on circuit, aerial coil 102 can pass through magnetic-adsorption, pressure The modes such as power absorption or Electrostatic Absorption dock the coupling regime of aerial coil 102 with the coupling regime being arranged on circuit, real Existing being of coupled connections between aerial coil 102 and circuit.
Optionally, circuit is an integral structure with support shaft 103;
Circuit is the circuit being arranged on electronic chip, at this point, electronic chip forms a part or electronics for support shaft 103 Chip is connected as the form of support shaft 103 with load bearing component 101;Circuit or the circuit being arranged on pcb board, this When, pcb board forms a part for support shaft 103 or pcb board is connected as the form of support shaft 103 with load bearing component 101;Circuit It can also be set directly in support shaft 103.Using the electronic chip of setting circuit thereon or pcb board as support shaft 103 with holding It carries component 101 to be connected, can further reduce the volume of support shaft 103, promote the portability of card reader.
Optionally, the card reader further includes fixed component, and the fixed component is used to that the institute under rolled state will to be wound It states panel 101 and is fixed on 103 outer exterior wall of support shaft;
When flexible load bearing component 101 is in rolled state, the flexible winding of load bearing component 101 is covered in outside support shaft 103 On the outside of wall, at this point, under the action of external force of gravity, frictional force or extruding force, flexible load bearing component 101 is easily in support shaft 103 External loosely even to come off, card reader provided in this embodiment is equipped with fixed component, which can be that can hold flexibility Carry the winding rope that is fastened of component 101, or can by the elastic fixed bungee of constraint of flexible load bearing component 101, Or the elastic bag that flexible load bearing component 101 can be wrapped, or flexible load bearing component 101 can be blocked Press from both sides fixed buckle.By setting fixed component, the flexible load bearing component 101 in rolled state can be fixedly secured and propped up It supports on 103 outer wall of axis, prevents the flexible load bearing component 101 in winding rolled state from loosely coming off, on the one hand can be promoted non- On the other hand the portability of card reader provided in this embodiment under working condition, can also prevent the flexibility in rolled state to hold Because external compression damages after carrying component 101 loosely.
Embodiment two
The present embodiment provides a kind of R-T unit, including:Each embodiment described in circuit and embodiment one Antenna, circuit is electrically connected with antenna, and is passed through antenna and carried out data transmit-receive.
In a particular application, circuit can provide driving for antenna, and antenna is made to have the function of data transmit-receive.
In an optional embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention, which can also include:Interface, the interface with Circuit is electrically connected.
By the interface, the electronic equipment that R-T unit can be external is docked, the electromagnetism that circuit receives antenna Electronic equipment is sent to after signal processing (or can not also handle) and receives the signal that electronic equipment needs are sent, warp Antenna outgoing is given after processing (or can not also handle), so as to improve the applicability of R-T unit.
In an optional embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention, if antenna includes support shaft 103, circuit can be set It puts in support shaft 103.Specifically, support shaft 103 can be arranged to hollow structure, circuit is placed in support shaft 103 or Person can also set an accommodating cavity in support shaft 103, circuit is arranged in accommodating cavity, alternatively, can also be directly by electricity Road is arranged in support shaft 103, and specific the present embodiment is not construed as limiting.By the optional embodiment, support shaft 103 can be to electricity Road plays a supporting role in protection, and circuit because external compression is avoided to damage.
In an optional embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention, which can also include:Battery.The battery with Circuit is electrically connected, and is powered for circuit and battery.In a particular application, battery can be arranged on the inside of circuit, can also The outside of circuit is arranged on, specific the present embodiment is not construed as limiting.Using the optional embodiment, battery can be to circuit and antenna Power supply accesses without external power supply, is convenient for carrying device provided in this embodiment.
Embodiment three
The present embodiment provides a kind of electronic equipment, including above-mentioned R-T unit.
In a particular application, which includes:Card reader.Alternatively, the electronic equipment or other electronics Product, for example, card.
In the optional scheme of the present embodiment one, a kind of flexible card reader is provided, which is free of support shaft, is Flexible integral structure can be specifically with one of one kind in lower structure:
First, splicing construction can be used in load bearing component, and splicing construction is to be spliced by multiple arrow gauges, and leads between adjacent arrow gauge It crosses the connecting component of flexible flexible deformable or structure that magnetic absorption component is fixed and is spliced, load bearing component 101 uses Multiple parallel arrow gauges are spliced, and pass through the connecting component of flexible flexible deformable or magnetic absorption component between adjacent arrow gauge It fixes and splices, each arrow gauge is formed using the hard material for being difficult to plastic deformation, and adjacent arrow gauge can surround adjacent arrow gauge Between connecting portion carry out bending deformation;
2nd, supporting structure can be used in load bearing component, and supporting structure is, by complete flexibility can shape-changing material embed or surface The carrier unit that hard is difficult to deform, and the structure for leaving space between carrier unit and forming are attached with, load bearing component 101 is adopted Formed with complete flexible material, flexible material embeds or surface attachment has parallel hard to be difficult to the stent deformed, stent it Between leave space, flexible material can carry out flexural deformation in the space between stent, but on the direction parallel to stent by In being subject to the support force of stent that can not generate deformation;
3rd, cladding structure can be used in load bearing component, and cladding structure is, be equipped in the splicing construction periphery wrapping layer or The skeleton structure periphery be equipped with the wrapping layer, the wrapping layer by the flexibility can shape-changing material form.In above-mentioned spelling On the basis of binding structure or supporting structure, employed in flexible 101 periphery one layer of flexible material structure of package of load bearing component Flexible material, can be the weak flexibility of itself resilience such as leather substance, linen-cotton material, fleece material, softer metals Deformable material, so as on the basis for possessing splicing construction and supporting structure functional characteristic, on the one hand can to arrow gauge or Stent plays a protective role, and on the other hand can also make flexible load bearing component 101 more aesthetically pleasing.
Arrow gauge, stent in said structure are hard unit, are made of the hard material for being difficult to happen deformation, at least Card slot is equipped in one hard unit, card reading module is provided in card slot;The card reading module is used for the contact with outside insertion Formula card carries out contact communication;Card slot is arranged on inside card reader load bearing component, on the one hand can be using load bearing component Card slot provides protection, on the other hand can also make full use of card reader inner space, card reader volume is reduced, so as to promote Card Reader The portable performance of device;By setting card slot, electronic equipment provided in this embodiment is made to realize the read-write of contact card, is expanded The usage scenario of electronic equipment provided in this embodiment.
In another embodiment, a kind of flexible card reader is provided, which is free of support shaft, for flexibility one Body formula structure can be specifically with one kind in lower structure:
First, splicing construction can be used in load bearing component, and splicing construction is to be spliced by multiple arrow gauges, and leads between adjacent arrow gauge It crosses the connecting component of flexible flexible deformable or structure that magnetic absorption component is fixed and is spliced, load bearing component 101 uses Multiple parallel arrow gauges are spliced, and pass through the connecting component of flexible flexible deformable or magnetic absorption component between adjacent arrow gauge It fixes and splices, each arrow gauge is formed using the hard material for being difficult to plastic deformation, and adjacent arrow gauge can surround adjacent arrow gauge Between connecting portion carry out bending deformation;
2nd, supporting structure can be used in load bearing component, and supporting structure is, by complete flexibility can shape-changing material embed or surface The carrier unit that hard is difficult to deform, and the structure for leaving space between carrier unit and forming are attached with, load bearing component 101 is adopted Formed with complete flexible material, flexible material embeds or surface attachment has parallel hard to be difficult to the stent deformed, stent it Between leave space, flexible material can carry out flexural deformation in the space between stent, but on the direction parallel to stent by In being subject to the support force of stent that can not generate deformation;
3rd, cladding structure can be used in load bearing component, and cladding structure is, be equipped in the splicing construction periphery wrapping layer or The skeleton structure periphery be equipped with the wrapping layer, the wrapping layer by the flexibility can shape-changing material form.In above-mentioned spelling On the basis of binding structure or supporting structure, employed in flexible 101 periphery one layer of flexible material structure of package of load bearing component Flexible material, can be the weak flexibility of itself resilience such as leather substance, linen-cotton material, fleece material, softer metals Deformable material, so as on the basis for possessing splicing construction and supporting structure functional characteristic, on the one hand can to arrow gauge or Stent plays a protective role, and on the other hand can also make flexible load bearing component 101 more aesthetically pleasing.
Arrow gauge, stent in said structure are hard unit, are made of the hard material for being difficult to happen deformation, at least Process circuit is equipped in one hard unit, process circuit is used to handle outside contactless formula card image;Process circuit is set It puts inside card reader load bearing component, on the one hand load bearing component can be utilized to provide protection for process circuit, on the other hand also can Card reader inner space is enough made full use of, card reader volume is reduced, so as to promote the portable performance of card reader.
Further, in above-mentioned flexible integrated card reader scheme, battery is equipped at least one hard unit, Due to there may be multiple hard units in load bearing component, therefore the hard unit of battery is set with setting process circuit or Card Reader The hard unit of module can be same, can not also be same, the battery is electrically connected with the antenna, and battery is set It puts inside card reader load bearing component, on the one hand load bearing component can be utilized to provide protection for battery, on the other hand can also filled Divide using card reader inner space, card reader volume is reduced, so as to promote the portable performance of card reader.
As seen from the above technical solution provided by the invention, the present invention provides a kind of antenna, R-T unit and electronics Flexible coil is arranged on the flexible load bearing component by equipment, can be by flexible coil under off working state wound on support On the outside of axis, antenna the space occupied is substantially reduced, is obviously improved the portability using flexible antennas equipment.
In addition, support construction can support protection on the outside of it can plastic deformation flexible coil, avoid because outside Portion squeeze caused by can the aerial coil of plastic deformation lose, further, since can the coil of plastic deformation be arranged on flexible carrying On component, the flexible load bearing component of flexible variable absorbing external can shake well, greatly promote the antidetonation of flexible coil Performance.Any process described otherwise above or method description are construed as in flow chart or herein, and expression includes one Module, segment or the portion of the code of the executable instruction of a or more a the step of being used to implement specific logical function or process Point, and the scope of the preferred embodiment of the present invention includes other realization, wherein can not press shown or discuss suitable Sequence, including according to involved function by it is basic simultaneously in the way of or in the opposite order, carry out perform function, this should be of the invention Embodiment person of ordinary skill in the field understood.
It should be appreciated that each several part of the present invention can be realized with hardware, software, firmware or combination thereof.Above-mentioned In embodiment, software that multiple steps or method can in memory and by suitable instruction execution system be performed with storage Or firmware is realized.If for example, with hardware come realize in another embodiment, can be under well known in the art Any one of row technology or their combination are realized:With for the logic gates to data-signal realization logic function Discrete logic, have suitable combinational logic gate circuit application-specific integrated circuit, programmable gate array (PGA), scene Programmable gate array (FPGA) etc..
Those skilled in the art are appreciated that realize all or part of step that above-described embodiment method carries Suddenly it is that relevant hardware can be instructed to complete by program, the program can be stored in a kind of computer-readable storage medium In matter, the program upon execution, one or a combination set of the step of including embodiment of the method.
In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention can be integrated in a processing module, it can also That unit is individually physically present, can also two or more units be integrated in a module.Above-mentioned integrated mould The form that hardware had both may be employed in block is realized, can also be realized in the form of software function module.The integrated module is such as Fruit is realized in the form of software function module and is independent production marketing or in use, can also be stored in a computer In read/write memory medium.
Storage medium mentioned above can be read-only memory, disk or CD etc..
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means specific features, structure, material or the spy for combining the embodiment or example description Point is contained at least one embodiment of the present invention or example.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms is not Centainly refer to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be any One or more embodiments or example in combine in an appropriate manner.
Although the embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described above, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is example Property, it is impossible to limitation of the present invention is interpreted as, those of ordinary skill in the art are not departing from the principle of the present invention and objective In the case of above-described embodiment can be changed within the scope of the invention, change, replace and modification.The scope of the present invention By appended claims and its equivalent limit.

Claims (11)

1. a kind of antenna, which is characterized in that including:Flexible load bearing component and flexible coil, the flexible coil are arranged on institute It states on flexible load bearing component, wherein, the flexibility load bearing component can be unfolded or crimp, and the flexibility is held in the deployed state Component is carried in planar;
And at least provided with multiple hard units being evenly distributed on the flexible load bearing component, and the flexible load bearing component can only Enough to crimp in one direction, the flexibility load bearing component is using splicing construction, and the splicing construction is, by multiple hard units Splicing, and fix and be spliced by the connecting component or magnetic absorption component of flexible deformable between adjacent hard unit Structure.
2. antenna according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the flexible coil is etched in the flexible load bearing component On.
3. antenna according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include:Interface, the interface and flexible coil electricity Connection.
4. a kind of R-T unit, which is characterized in that including:Circuit and claims 1 to 3 any one of them antenna, it is described Circuit is electrically connected with the antenna, and is passed through the antenna and carried out data transmit-receive.
5. device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that further include:Interface, the interface are electrically connected with the circuit It connects.
6. device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the antenna includes:Support shaft, the circuit are arranged on institute It states in support shaft.
7. according to claim 4 to 6 any one of them device, which is characterized in that further include:Battery;The battery with it is described Circuit is electrically connected.
8. a kind of electronic equipment, which is characterized in that including claim 4 to 7 any one of them R-T unit.
9. electronic equipment according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the electronic equipment includes:Card reader.
10. electronic equipment according to claim 9, which is characterized in that card slot is equipped at least one hard unit, Card reading module is provided in the card slot;The card reading module is used to lead to the contact card progress contact of outside insertion Letter.
11. electronic equipment according to claim 10, which is characterized in that processing is equipped at least one hard unit Circuit, the process circuit are used to handle outside contactless formula card image.
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CN104615962B (en) * 2015-01-23 2018-01-16 天地融科技股份有限公司 A kind of portable card reader
CN104615965B (en) * 2015-01-23 2018-08-17 天地融科技股份有限公司 A kind of portable card reader
JP6672639B2 (en) * 2015-08-26 2020-03-25 カシオ計算機株式会社 Dielectric antenna
CN108879852B (en) * 2018-07-13 2020-09-29 华为技术有限公司 Wireless charger and charging pad
CN111541014B (en) * 2020-06-03 2021-09-10 清华大学 Flexible helical antenna capable of being automatically unfolded and preparation method of antenna

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