CN104612369B - Preparing method of anti-microbial plastic-wood floor - Google Patents
Preparing method of anti-microbial plastic-wood floor Download PDFInfo
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- CN104612369B CN104612369B CN201410838752.5A CN201410838752A CN104612369B CN 104612369 B CN104612369 B CN 104612369B CN 201410838752 A CN201410838752 A CN 201410838752A CN 104612369 B CN104612369 B CN 104612369B
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Abstract
The invention discloses an anti-microbial plastic-wood floor and a preparing method thereof. The anti-microbial plastic-wood floor is a plastic-wood floor with the surface provided with a layer of nanometer titania film. The preparing method comprises the steps that the plastic-wood floor is ground, cleaned thoroughly and dried and then is immersed in prepared nanometer TiO2 sol for 10-30 min, the plastic-wood floor is taken out and dried, and then the anti-microbial plastic-wood floor is obtained. By means of the anti-microbial plastic-wood floor, formaldehyde produced by new building materials, bonding agents and the like in a room, acetaldehyde produced by smoking, methyl mercaptan produced by household dust and the like and other organic peculiar smells can be decomposed and removed under ultraviolet irradiation, the surface contamination of greasy dirt and organic matter can be decomposed, and the ecological natural environment is facilitated for a long term.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to plastic-wood floor sheet material and preparation method technical field, specifically a kind of antibacterial plastic-wood floor and its
Preparation method.
Background technology
At present, in house ornamentation ornament materials there be much the species on floor, mainly has by materials classification:Solid wooden floor board, reinforcing are multiple
Conjunction timber floor, solid wooden compound floor, bamboo-wood floor, cork flooring etc., but either solid wooden floor board, composite floor board or bamboo and wood
Floor is all non-moistureproof, and water breakthrough is just easily swollen causes deformation, is gone mouldy using all existing for a long time where humidity is changed greatly
The problems such as.At present, house ornamentation market occurs in that novel floor material --- plastic-wood floor, it has the Waterproof corrosion and wood of plastics concurrently
The texture of material, service life can reach more than 10 years, be not likely to produce crackle, not fugitive color, will not moisture absorption and deformation, but when modeling wood in
Organic fiber exceed it is a certain amount of when, also can be attacked by mycete, i.e., mildew or mildew etc. occurs in floor surface.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is for above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, there is provided a kind of antibacterial plastic-wood floor, the antibacterial modeling
Also imitate with significant sterilizing function and antibacterial decontamination in addition to the existing characteristic of general plastic-wood floor on timber floor floor
Really.
It is a further object of the present invention to provide the preparation method of above-mentioned antibacterial plastic-wood floor, the preparation method process is simple,
Effect is significant, it is adaptable to industrialized production.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
There is one layer of nanometer two on a kind of antibacterial plastic-wood floor, including plastic-wood floor base material, the surface of the plastic-wood floor base material
Thin film of titanium oxide.The nano-titanium dioxide film thickness is 20-150 microns;The plastic-wood floor base material is generally hollow four
Hole plastic-wood floor.
The preparation method of above-mentioned antibacterial plastic-wood floor includes step in detail below:
(1), plastic-wood floor base material of slightly being polished with sand paper, after with ethanol substrate surface is scrubbed, dry in an oven
It is dry stand-by;The temperature of baking oven is typically set in 70 DEG C -80 DEG C.
(2), by butyl titanate and dehydrated alcohol by volume be 1:4-1:8 ratio mixing, and add inhibitor acetyl
Acetone, acetylacetone,2,4-pentanedione is 2 with the volume ratio of butyl titanate:5, stir, solution A is obtained, it is stand-by;Dehydrated alcohol 68% is dense
Degree nitric acid is with deionized water according to volume ratio 20:2:5 are mixed, and adjust pH=3-4, and 15-30 min are stirred at room temperature, and obtain molten
Liquid B, solution A is placed in 50 DEG C of -70 DEG C of constant water bath box, and solution B is slowly added in solution A, stirs 2-4h, obtains nanometer
TiO2 colloidal sols;
(3), plastic-wood floor immersed and soak in nano-TiO2 hydrosol obtained in step 2 10-30 min, take out in atmosphere
After drying 1-3h, continue to dry 2-4h in an oven, obtain the antibacterial plastic-wood floor that nano TiO 2 inoranic membrane is wrapped up on surface.
In further design, the whipping process in step 2 is stirred using magnetic stirrer, and mixing speed is
150-180 r/min。
In further design, the temperature of baking oven is set in 80 DEG C -100 DEG C in step 3.
The present invention has beneficial effect following prominent:.
The present invention has compared to existing technology advantages below:The light that this patent has using nano titanium oxide (TiO2)
Catalysis is utilized, and catalytic decomposition moulds the antibacterial of wood surface and pollutant, with high catalytic activity, good chemical stability, without two
The features such as secondary pollution, nonirritant, safety non-toxic, can not only be by formaldehyde, the smoking produced by new building materials, binding agent etc. in room
Organic abnormal flavour such as the methanthiol of the generations such as acetaldehyde, the domestic dust of generation decomposes under ultraviolet irradiation and eliminates, moreover it is possible to point
The surface contamination of solution greasy dirt and Organic substance, long term beneficial is in ecological natural environment.
Specific embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the invention will be further described:
Embodiment one:
(1), by hollow four hole plastic-wood floor be base material, slightly polished with sand paper, and with ethanol clean substrate surface, cleaning
After clean, dry at a temperature of 70 DEG C in an oven stand-by.
(2), take 5ml butyl titanates and be dissolved in 20ml dehydrated alcohol, add 2ml inhibitor acetylacetone,2,4-pentanediones, room temperature agitator
Strong stirring 30min, mix homogeneously obtains solution A, stand-by;The dehydrated alcohol of 20ml is taken, the nitric acid that 2ml concentration is 68% is added
With 5ml deionized waters, instill 1-2 and drip hydrochloric acid, adjust pH=3 ~ 4,20min is stirred at room temperature, then solution is added drop-wise to into solution A
In, 2h is stirred at room temperature, nano-TiO2 hydrosol is obtained, stirring is stirred using magnetic stirrer, and mixing speed is 150 r/min.
(3), plastic-wood floor is placed in the nano-TiO2 hydrosol that step 2 is obtained, soak 10 min, taking-up is dried in the air in atmosphere
Dry 1h, continues to dry 2h at a temperature of 100 DEG C in an oven, obtains the thick nano TiO 2 inoranic membranes of one layer 22 microns of surface parcel
Antibacterial plastic-wood floor.
Embodiment two:
(1), by hollow four hole plastic-wood floor be base material, slightly polished with sand paper, and with ethanol clean substrate surface, cleaning
After clean, dry at a temperature of 80 DEG C in an oven stand-by.
(2), take 5ml butyl titanates and be dissolved in 40ml dehydrated alcohol, add 2ml inhibitor acetylacetone,2,4-pentanediones, room temperature agitator
Strong stirring 15min, mix homogeneously obtains solution A, stand-by;The dehydrated alcohol of 20ml is taken, the nitric acid that 2ml concentration is 68% is added
With 5ml deionized waters, instill 1-2 and drip hydrochloric acid, adjust pH=3 ~ 4,30min is stirred at room temperature, then solution is added drop-wise to into solution A
In, 4h is stirred at room temperature, nano-TiO2 hydrosol is obtained, stirring is stirred using magnetic stirrer, and mixing speed is 180 r/min.
(3), plastic-wood floor is placed in the colloidal sol for preparing, soak 30 min, 31h is dried in atmosphere in taking-up, is drying
4h is dried at a temperature of continuing 80 DEG C in case, the plastic-wood floor that one layer 145 microns thick nano TiO 2 inoranic membranes are wrapped up on surface is obtained.
It is more than presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, all changes made according to technical solution of the present invention, produced function is made
During with scope without departing from technical solution of the present invention, protection scope of the present invention is belonged to.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of preparation method of antibacterial plastic-wood floor, it is characterised in that the antibacterial plastic-wood floor includes plastic-wood floor base material,
There is one layer of nano-titanium dioxide film on the surface of the plastic-wood floor base material;The nano-titanium dioxide film thickness is 20-150
Micron;The plastic-wood floor base material is hollow four hole plastic-wood floor;The preparation method includes step in detail below:
(1), plastic-wood floor base material of slightly being polished with sand paper, after with ethanol substrate surface is scrubbed, drying in an oven is treated
With;The drying temperature of baking oven is set in 70 DEG C -80 DEG C;
(2), by butyl titanate and dehydrated alcohol by volume be 1:4-1:8 ratio mixing, and inhibitor acetylacetone,2,4-pentanedione is added,
Acetylacetone,2,4-pentanedione is 2 with the volume ratio of butyl titanate:5, stir, solution A is obtained, it is stand-by;By the concentration nitric acid of dehydrated alcohol 68%
With deionized water according to volume ratio 20:2:5 are mixed, and adjust pH=3-4, and 15-30 min are stirred at room temperature, and solution B are obtained, by A
Solution is placed in 50 DEG C of -70 DEG C of constant water bath box, and solution B is slowly added in solution A, stirs 2-4h, obtains nano TiO 2 molten
Glue;Whipping process is stirred using magnetic stirrer, and mixing speed is 150-180 r/min;
(3), plastic-wood floor immersed and soak in nano-TiO2 hydrosol obtained in step 2 10-30 min, taking-up is dried in atmosphere
After 1-3h, continue to dry 2-4h in an oven, obtain the antibacterial plastic-wood floor that nano TiO 2 inoranic membrane is wrapped up on surface;The temperature of baking oven
Degree is set in 80 DEG C -100 DEG C.
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CN201410838752.5A CN104612369B (en) | 2014-12-30 | 2014-12-30 | Preparing method of anti-microbial plastic-wood floor |
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CN201410838752.5A CN104612369B (en) | 2014-12-30 | 2014-12-30 | Preparing method of anti-microbial plastic-wood floor |
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CN104612369A CN104612369A (en) | 2015-05-13 |
CN104612369B true CN104612369B (en) | 2017-05-03 |
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Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101135194A (en) * | 2007-09-07 | 2008-03-05 | 张国华 | Four-in-one healthy floor |
CN101775884A (en) * | 2009-01-09 | 2010-07-14 | 王广武 | Plastic wood antibacterial floor or wall board |
JP5723883B2 (en) * | 2010-08-20 | 2015-05-27 | 株式会社フジコー | Method for producing photocatalytic film and photocatalytic film |
CN202544326U (en) * | 2012-03-06 | 2012-11-21 | 宁国惠云塑木新材料有限公司 | Hollow plastic-wood floor |
CN102826597B (en) * | 2012-08-17 | 2014-04-09 | 南京信息工程大学 | Method for preparing nanometer titanium dioxide |
CN102912345B (en) * | 2012-10-29 | 2014-10-22 | 南京信息工程大学 | Aluminium alloy surface corrosion control method |
CN103362272A (en) * | 2013-05-02 | 2013-10-23 | 泰州市华丽塑料有限公司 | Antibacterial PVC composite shingle |
CN203603409U (en) * | 2013-10-15 | 2014-05-21 | 南京信息工程大学 | Plastic wood floor with V-type supporting |
CN103663548B (en) * | 2013-12-27 | 2015-07-22 | 南京信息工程大学 | Preparation method for anatase titanium dioxide nanocrystalline mesoporous microsphere |
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Effective date of registration: 20191204 Address after: 221300 Jiangsu, Xuzhou, Pizhou high tech Industrial Development Zone West of Taihu Avenue, north of Fu Mei Road. Patentee after: Jiangsu crystal semiconductor Co., Ltd. Address before: 210044 Nanjing City, Pukou Province, Nanjing Road, No. 219, No. six, No. Patentee before: Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology |
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