A kind of processing method of the paper that spreads out and the paper works that spread out
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of processing method of the paper that spreads out, and with the paper works that spread out that the method is produced.
Background technology
The paper that spreads out is European convent about originating from for 15th ~ 16 century, and nun at that time, in order to beautify the apparatus of religious nature, once utilizes tail as the stage property of coil paper.Pass through with the paper slip that colors are single and curl, after folding, form the pattern of the fineness of various solid, the finished product presented just can extend to the three-dimensional world from original plane.
Spread to after among the people, the paper art that spreads out is developed, because it is that sculpture and drawing skill supporting body are converted to paper, but in artistic expression, keeps abreast with other art form.It is often employed for the aspects such as card, package decoration, decoration painting, ornament.The paper art that spreads out is again coil paper decoration technology, to be rolled by paper slip one circle of elongated different colours exactly or folding with special instrument, becomes little " part " one by one, then by these findings, carefully pastes on sheet paper, and tinted.Complete and create various lifelike image.
In China, also there is the popularization of some paper arts that simply spread out, as the paper suit that spreads out that Taobao and Alibaba sell, by ribbon paper, the tools of colors, tweezers, white glue and the ivory board composition being printed on line image.
; because paper has elasticity; after ribbon paper is processed by specific purpose tool; folding line place is easily out of shape reset; the part rolled easily is unclamped, and causes the dimensional structure generation deformation of each little " part ", and the pattern on paper card is difficult to accomplish completely the same; so finally when splicing, each finding is difficult to coordinate completely.
Therefore, due to the finding spread out in paper technique, the difficulty of processing is comparatively large, and the part after curling is easily out of shape, and ordinary people is difficult to grasp, and the threshold of introduction is higher, and the paper art that spreads out, in China, is particularly still extensively promoted among the people and opened.
And in another artifacts field, compared to traditional-handwork techniques such as embroidery, Suzhou embroiderys, cross embroidery is because simple to operate, materials standardization, enters gate threshold lower, obtains good popularization in China, becomes masses and likes and fashionable amusement and recreation project.The paper art that spreads out then is laid aside and neglected because of its difficulty always, how to reduce the difficulty of paper handicraft processing of spreading out, become one simple, the public leisure being easy to promote is movable, is the difficult point of spreading out in paper art extension process.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is: the processing method providing a kind of simple paper that spreads out and the paper art product that spreads out utilizing the method to produce.
The present invention's adopted technical scheme that solves the problem is:
To spread out the processing method of paper, it is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
A, with the required paper art pattern that spreads out made of computer drawing;
B, to computerized control, by Laser Processing, slot on flat board, sketch the contours of complete pattern contour by groove;
C, by colour band by manual or adopt specific purpose tool folding or curling;
D, insert the colour band after step c process on flat board groove in.
The processing method of the described paper that spreads out, comprises the step e between step c and steps d: apply glue bottom colour band.
The processing method of the described paper that spreads out, the step f before comprising step c: flat board is dyeed by the mode of spraying or sandblasting.
The processing method of the described paper that spreads out, the step g before comprising step b: ply of paper is compounded in dull and stereotyped upper surface, the method for compound comprises stickup or compression method.
Adopt the paper works that spread out of above-mentioned paper conversion method of spreading out, comprise colour band and flat board, it is characterized in that: on described flat board, drafting has pattern, the lines of pattern are slotted, the side of colour band is inserted in insertion groove.
Groove on described flat board is width 0.1-0.5mm, and the degree of depth is 2-5mm.
The top of described groove is straight trough, and the bottom of groove is wedge angle groove.
The top of described groove is skewed slot, and the bottom of groove is wedge angle groove.
The upper surface of described flat board, before Laser Processing, is coated with one deck ply of paper.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that: the technique fixing by original curling and gluing, change into colour band slot mode and operate, colour band inserts in the groove on flat board, can be clamped by groove, the wedge angle groove of special below, colour band can be clamped and realize fixing fast.This structure is implemented easily, even if beginner also can grasp the insertion method of colour band fast, simplifies the difficulty of paper conversion of spreading out, and more energy can be paid close attention in other steps such as curling and folding with colour band by beginner.And lbg is accurate, uniformity is good, elegant in appearance, can not rely on glue and fix, and repeatedly can plug colour band and carry out basic exercise.
Due to the requirement of laser processing technology, flat board selects the artificial materials such as glued board, acrylic board or electrician's wood to make usually, the smooth surface of this type of plate, adhesive force is poor, pigment and blasting craft all easily come off, and on flat board, therefore increase the background that one deck ply of paper can enrich the paper works that spread out, sandblasting and spray coated paint easily easily adhere on ply of paper, ply of paper also directly can stamp the background of the paper product that spreads out, instruct beginner to operate.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1, dull and stereotyped stereogram (not inserting colour band).
Fig. 2, dull and stereotyped stereogram (insertion colour band).
Fig. 3, dull and stereotyped sectional view.(straight channel type)
Sectional view after Fig. 4, dull and stereotyped insertion colour band.
Fig. 5, dull and stereotyped sectional view.(oblique slot type)
Sectional view after Fig. 6, dull and stereotyped insertion colour band.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, inventive embodiment is further described.
Different from traditional paper art and craft making method that spreads out, the processing method of a kind of paper that spreads out of the present invention is designed on computers by pattern, and control laser fluting 3 on dull and stereotyped 2 by computer, is made into dull and stereotyped accessory.
After colour band being carried out curling and folding processing by craft or specific purpose tool again, insert the groove internal fixtion that flat board pre-sets and make.
If monochromatic dull and stereotyped works, before slotting colour band, by spraying paint or blasting craft on flat board, can also dye in background, making works more have stereovision, vivid.
Conveniently sandblasting, paint spraying, can cover one deck ply of paper 1 in advance by dull and stereotyped 2, and ply of paper 1 is fixed by the mode and dull and stereotyped 2 of the mode of pasting or pressing.During Laser Processing, ply of paper together with flat board by lbg.
Ply of paper also directly can stamp the pattern of required processing, be convenient to the shape that beginner grasps each finding, hold the structure of global pattern.During Laser Processing, ply of paper together with flat board by lbg.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, the top of described groove 3 is straight trough 31, and the bottom of groove is wedge angle groove 32.Groove is width 0.1-0.5mm, and the degree of depth is 2-5mm.In the process of Laser Processing, along with the movement of laser beam, the bottom of groove can self-assembling formation wedge angle groove structure.This wedge angle groove structure is conducive to clamping colour band 4, prevents it from getting loose.
There is the insertion angle of some colour bands to be tilt, do the positive apparent area that can expand colour band like this, such as, mould petal etc., can stereoeffect be produced, now need to produce flume structure with laser.As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, the section of this type of groove 3 is made up of skewed slot 33 and wedge angle groove 32.
If desired fix colour band further, the paper works that will spread out are finalized a text, encapsulate, add picture frame, the bottom of colour band can be applied glue before insertion groove and increase firmness further, glue is white glue or Instant cement.
The manufacture technique of paper technique if beginner's exercise is spread out, also can not cementing, after colour band is taken off from groove, recover smooth after, Reusability, repeatedly makes.
This processing method of spreading out paper works is conducive to the preparation method that beginner grasps the paper handicraft that spreads out fast, reduces the use of glue, is conveniently fixed the finding processed.The speed making the paper handicraft that spreads out is faster, and manufacture difficulty reduces, all-ages, and it is beneficial to the universal of paper technique of spreading out.