CN104608016B - Drill bit for drilling convex hole - Google Patents

Drill bit for drilling convex hole Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104608016B
CN104608016B CN201510060468.4A CN201510060468A CN104608016B CN 104608016 B CN104608016 B CN 104608016B CN 201510060468 A CN201510060468 A CN 201510060468A CN 104608016 B CN104608016 B CN 104608016B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
axle
rotating box
rid
grip shank
inwall
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201510060468.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104608016A (en
Inventor
窦明乾
王聪奎
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen Xinjinquan Precision Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Shenzhen Xinjinquan Diamond Cutting Tool Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenzhen Xinjinquan Diamond Cutting Tool Co Ltd filed Critical Shenzhen Xinjinquan Diamond Cutting Tool Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510060468.4A priority Critical patent/CN104608016B/en
Priority claimed from CN201310235782.2A external-priority patent/CN103286646B/en
Publication of CN104608016A publication Critical patent/CN104608016A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104608016B publication Critical patent/CN104608016B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B5/00Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor
    • B24B5/36Single-purpose machines or devices
    • B24B5/48Single-purpose machines or devices for grinding walls of very fine holes, e.g. in drawing-dies

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Polishing Bodies And Polishing Tools (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a drill bit used for drilling a convex hole. Holes with large inner diameters and small outer diameters frequently need to be drilled in a project, and convex holes cannot be drilled through drill bits in the prior art. In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the drill bit used for drilling the convex hole comprises a clamping handle and is characterized in that the other end of the clamping handle is connected with a round rotating box, the plane where throwing pieces are located is perpendicular to the rotating axis of the clamping handle, the ends, away from throwing shafts, of the throwing pieces are provided with grinding pieces perpendicular to the throwing pieces, the grinding pieces are fixedly connected with the throwing pieces, the grinding pieces are in a circular arc shape, the curvature radius of the inner diameter of the grinding pieces is equal to the radius of the rotating box, and the centers of mass of the throwing pieces and the grinding pieces are points where the rotating axis of the clamping handle is located.

Description

For boring the drill bit of male ports
The application is Application No.:2013102357822nd, invention and created name is:For boring the brill of male ports Head, the applying date be:The divisional application of the patent application on June 16th, 2013.
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of drill bit, the drill bit of male ports especially can be bored.
Background technology
Generally drill bit can only bore the same hole of inside and outside bore, however usually need in engineering to get out internal major diameter, The hole of outside minor diameter, such hole, shape and Chinese character " convex " are similar, therefore such hole is named as convex Hole, the drill bit of prior art cannot get out male ports.
Content of the invention
In order to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention proposes a kind of drill bit, and the present invention can bore male ports. The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:For boring the drill bit of male ports, including:Shape For shaft-like, grip shank one end can be clamped by rig, it is characterized in that:The other end of grip shank and circular rotating Box is fixedly connected, the rotation axiss that the surfaces of revolution of rotating box is located perpendicular to grip shank, and the barycenter of rotating box is Grip shank rotation axiss be located a bit, away from grip shank and (this inwall is located flat in the inwall of rotating box Face is perpendicular to the rotation axiss of grip shank) it is fixedly connected the limit axle bed of at least two ring-types, each limits axle bed interpolation Enter one end that a cylinder gets rid of axle, get rid of axle place diameter parallel in the rotation axiss of grip shank, get rid of the another of axle End is stretched out rotating box and is fixedly connected rejection tablet, and each gets rid of axle and connects a rejection tablet, gets rid of the limit that axle is also cased with ring-type Position ring, gets rid of axle and is fixedly connected with spacing ring, and spacing ring is located at the inside of rotating box, and againsts the inwall of rotating box, And this inwall is relative with the inwall of fixing limit axle bed, between spacing ring and limit axle bed, get rid of axle and pass through a spiral Spring, one end of helical spring is fixedly connected on gets rid of axle, and the other end is fixedly connected on fixed pole, and fixed pole is fixedly connected In the inwall of rotating box, and the inwall of this inwall and connection limit axle bed is same inwall, and rejection tablet place plane is hung down Directly in the rotation axiss of grip shank, and rejection tablet is having the abrasive sheet perpendicular to rejection tablet away from that one end getting rid of axle, mill Chip and be fixedly connected with rejection tablet, abrasive sheet is in circular arc, and the radius of curvature of its internal diameter is equal to the radius of rotating box, And there is the grinding layer for grinding in the outside of abrasive sheet, and abrasive sheet can drive and get rid of axle rotation, so that abrasive sheet is remote From grip shank place axis, and there is the second chip removal flute for chip removal on abrasive sheet surface, and the second chip removal flute far-end Depth ratio the second chip removal flute near-end depth shallow, grip shank surface has for chip removal, helically shape First chip removal flute, the barycenter of the entirety of all rejection tablets and abrasive sheet composition is the one of grip shank rotation axiss place Point.
The present invention provides a kind of new technical scheme for field of drill.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the embodiment of the present invention one left view.
Fig. 2 is the embodiment of the present invention one left view.
Fig. 3 is the embodiment of the present invention one front view.
Fig. 4 is the embodiment of the present invention one top view.
Fig. 5 is the embodiment of the present invention four front view.
Fig. 6 is the embodiment of the present invention five front view.
In figure 1- grip shank, 2- gets rid of axle, 3- rejection tablet, 4- abrasive sheet, 5- grinding layer, 6- rotating box, and 21- limits Position ring, 22- limit axle bed, 23- helical spring, 231- fixed pole, 11- first chip removal flute, 41- second chip removal flute, 411- the second chip removal flute far-end, 412- the second chip removal flute near-end.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the design and use to the present invention further illustrate.
Introduce the function of part:
Grip shank 1:It is shaped as shaft-like, one end is clamped by rig, the other end and circular rotating box 6 connect, and Box 6 is rotated rotate.Rig can be electric hand drill.
Abrasive sheet 4:When rotating box 6 does not rotate, abrasive sheet 4 againsts the side wall of rotating box 6,6 turns of rotating box After moving a certain speed, abrasive sheet, due to the principle of centrifugal force, starts to move out, thus to abrasive sheet 4 The object (namely Porous materials to be drilled) of contact produces the effect of grinding.
Grinding layer 5:Made with the material beneficial to grinding, grinding layer 5 is attached to abrasive sheet 4 surface, that is, Say:There is the grinding layer 5 for grinding in the outside of abrasive sheet 4.
Rejection tablet 3:One end connects abrasive sheet 4, and axle 2 is got rid of in other end connection.
Get rid of axle 2:For the axle allowing rejection tablet 3 to rotate.
Rotating box 6:Inside has to allow gets rid of the mechanism that axle 2 playbacks.
Limit axle bed 22:Determine the axis getting rid of axle 2.Get rid of axle 2 one end insertion limit axle bed 22, the other end stretches out rotation Turn box 6.Each limit axle bed 22 is inserted into one end that a cylinder gets rid of axle 2.
Spacing ring 21:Prevent from getting rid of axle 2 disengaging limit axle bed 22.
Helical spring 23:Do not turn (or when slowly running) in rotating box 6, make abrasive sheet 4 be fitted in rotating box 6 side wall, plays the effect of playback.In order to allow helical spring 23 can apply strength, two ends are needed to fix: One end is fixed on gets rid of axle 2, and the other end is fixed on fixed pole 231 it is therefore apparent that fixed pole 231 needs and rotating box 6 are fixedly connected.
Second chip removal flute 41:Grinding layer 5 grinding chip out is discharged near grip shank 1.
First chip removal flute 11:The chip that second chip removal flute 41 is discharged discharges boring.
Embodiment one:
Referring to accompanying drawing 1, it is the left view of the present invention, the statement of book for convenience of description, and in order that picture Look not in disorder, this figure eliminates section components, omitting in these accompanying drawings 1 and necessary part will be This specification other paragraphs ensuing are expressed.
From mechanical knowledge, when object moves in a circle, if centripetal force is not enough, will be far from the center of circle.
In accompanying drawing 1, grip shank 1 is fixedly connected with circular rotating box 6, and the surfaces of revolution of rotating box 6 is perpendicular to folder Hold the rotation axiss at handle 1 place, and the barycenter of rotating box 6 is a bit of grip shank 1 rotation axiss place, gets rid of The other end of axle 2 stretches out rotating box 6 and is fixedly connected rejection tablet 3, and each gets rid of axle 2 and connects a rejection tablet 3, Rejection tablet 3 place plane is perpendicular to the rotation axiss of grip shank 1, and rejection tablet 3 is having away from that one end getting rid of axle 2 Perpendicular to the abrasive sheet 4 of rejection tablet 3, abrasive sheet 4 is fixedly connected with rejection tablet 3, and abrasive sheet 4 is in circular arc, and The radius of curvature of its internal diameter is equal to the radius of rotating box 6, and there is the grinding layer for grinding in the outside of abrasive sheet 4 5, grinding layer 5 can make (removing material belongs to prior art) with hard material.
Referring to accompanying drawing 2, be the present invention in working order under left view.In rig high-speed rotation, rejection tablet 3 Get rid of axle 2 with abrasive sheet 4 drive to rotate, radius increases, thus grinding goes out male ports.That is:Abrasive sheet 4 can drive and get rid of axle 2 and rotate, so that abrasive sheet 4 is away from grip shank 1 place axis.
Referring to accompanying drawing 3, it is front view of the present invention, this figure stresses to express rotating box internal structure.Away from clamping Handle 1 and inwall (this inwall place plane is perpendicular to rotation axiss of the grip shank 1) fixation in rotating box 6 Connect the limit axle bed 22 of two ring-types, each limit axle bed 22 is inserted into one end that a cylinder gets rid of axle 2, gets rid of Axle 2 place diameter parallel, in the rotation axiss of grip shank 1, is got rid of the spacing ring 21 that axle 2 is also cased with ring-type, is got rid of Axle 2 is fixedly connected with spacing ring 21, and spacing ring 21 is located at the inside of rotating box 6, and againsts rotating box 6 Inwall, and this inwall is relative with the inwall of fixing limit axle bed 22, in spacing ring 21 with limit between axle bed 22, Get rid of axle 2 and pass through a helical spring 23, one end of helical spring 23 is fixedly connected on gets rid of axle 2, and the other end is solid Surely it is connected to fixed pole 231, fixed pole 231 is fixedly connected on the inwall of rotating box 6, and this inwall and connection limit axle The inwall of seat 22 is same inwall.
In order to illustrate how chip removal, referring to accompanying drawing 4, there is the second chip removal flute 41 for chip removal on abrasive sheet 4 surface, Because there being more chips to pass through the second chip removal flute near-end 412, the depth of the second chip removal flute far-end 411 More shallow than the depth of the second chip removal flute near-end 412, grip shank 1 surface has for chip removal, helically shape First chip removal flute 11.Second chip removal flute 41 can make straight flute.Second chip removal flute 41 can have a plurality of.
Although " shallow " belongs to unclear statement in itself, in the case of having and comparing, " shallow " belongs to Clearly state.
In order to prevent shaking, the barycenter of the entirety of all rejection tablets 3 and abrasive sheet 4 composition is grip shank 1 rotation axiss institute A bit.
Embodiment two:
Can there are three groups and get rid of axle in rotating box 6, and corresponding rejection tablet 3, abrasive sheet 4, spacing ring 21, limit axle Seat 22, helical spring 23, fixed pole 231.Various equivalent modifications should know:In order to prevent shaking, The barycenter of the entirety of all rejection tablets 3 and abrasive sheet 4 composition is a bit that grip shank 1 rotation axiss are located.
Embodiment three:
Can there are four groups and get rid of axle in rotating box 6, and corresponding rejection tablet 3, abrasive sheet 4, spacing ring 21, limit axle Seat 22, helical spring 23, fixed pole 231.Various equivalent modifications should know:In order to prevent shaking, The barycenter of the entirety of all rejection tablets 3 and abrasive sheet 4 composition is a bit that grip shank 1 rotation axiss are located.In the same manner, Can have more multigroup get rid of axle, and other parts accordingly.
Example IV:
Referring to accompanying drawing 5, for the ease of the shape need of different male ports, abrasive sheet 4 can be to grip shank 1 Direction extends.
Embodiment five:
As the optimization further of example IV, referring to accompanying drawing 6, the shape for the ease of different male ports will Ask, abrasive sheet 4 can extend to the opposite direction of grip shank 1.
Using method:
1, measurement grinding layer 5 in static state (when namely abrasive sheet 4 is attached to rotating box 6 side wall) curvature Radius, measurement result is R.
2, get out, using the straight-bar drill bit of a diameter of 2R, the isodiametric hole that radius is R.
3, drill bit of the present invention is clamped in rig, and rotating box 6 stretches into the equal diameter that radius is R Hole, and start rig and make rig high-speed rotation.
4, abrasive sheet 4 expands outwardly, and the material that grinding contacts, and utilizes the second chip removal flute 41 Discharge chip with the first chip removal flute 11.
5, abrasive sheet 4 is expanded further out, and the material that grinding contacts, and utilizes second row Bits ditch 41 and the first chip removal flute 11 discharge chip.
6, treat male ports completion of processing, stop operating rotating box 6, and abrasive sheet 4 is in the elastic force of helical spring 23 Under effect, it is attached to rotating box 6 side wall.
7, take out drill bit of the present invention from male ports.
Various equivalent modifications are it is to be understood that high-speed rotation of the present invention refers to:Rotating speed at least can allow grinding Piece 4 does centrifugal motion.

Claims (1)

1. it is used for boring the drill bit of male ports, including:It is shaped as shaft-like, grip shank (1) one end can be clamped by rig, It is characterized in that:The other end of grip shank (1) is fixedly connected with circular rotating box (6), rotating box (6) The rotation axiss that the surfaces of revolution is located perpendicular to grip shank (1), and the barycenter of rotating box (6) is grip shank (1) Rotation axiss be located a bit, away from grip shank (1) and the inwall in rotating box (6) is fixedly connected three The limit axle bed (22) of individual ring-type, wherein this inwall place plane rotation axis perpendicular to grip shank (1), often Individual limit axle bed (22) be inserted into one end that a cylinder gets rid of axle (2), get rid of axle (2) place diameter parallel in The rotation axiss of grip shank (1), the other end getting rid of axle (2) stretches out rotating box (6) and is fixedly connected rejection tablet (3), and each get rid of axle (2) connect a rejection tablet (3), get rid of the spacing ring (21) that axle (2) is also cased with ring-type, Get rid of axle (2) to be fixedly connected with spacing ring (21), spacing ring (21) is located at the inside of rotating box (6), and Against the inwall of rotating box (6), and this inwall is relative with the inwall of fixing limit axle bed (22), in spacing ring (21) and limit axle bed (22) between, get rid of axle (2) and pass through a helical spring (23), helical spring (23) One end be fixedly connected on and get rid of axle (2), the other end is fixedly connected on fixed pole (231), and fixed pole (231) is fixing It is connected to the inwall of rotating box (6), and the inwall of this inwall and connection limit axle bed (22) is same inwall, The rotation axiss perpendicular to grip shank (1) for rejection tablet (3) the place plane, and rejection tablet (3) is away from getting rid of axle (2) That one end have abrasive sheet (4) perpendicular to rejection tablet (3), abrasive sheet (4) is fixedly connected with rejection tablet (3), Abrasive sheet (4) is in circular arc, and the radius of curvature of its internal diameter is equal to the radius of rotating box (6), and abrasive sheet (4) there is the grinding layer (5) for grinding in outside, and abrasive sheet (4) can drive and get rid of axle (2) rotation, So that abrasive sheet (4) is away from grip shank (1) place axis, and abrasive sheet (4) surface has for chip removal Two chip removal flutes (41), and the depth ratio the second chip removal flute near-end (412) of the second chip removal flute far-end (411) Depth is shallow, and grip shank (1) surface has for chip removal, helically shape the first chip removal flute (11), and The barycenter of the entirety that all rejection tablets (3) and abrasive sheet (4) form is that grip shank (1) rotation axiss are located A bit.
CN201510060468.4A 2013-06-16 2013-06-16 Drill bit for drilling convex hole Expired - Fee Related CN104608016B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510060468.4A CN104608016B (en) 2013-06-16 2013-06-16 Drill bit for drilling convex hole

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310235782.2A CN103286646B (en) 2013-06-16 2013-06-16 Drill for drilling convex hole
CN201510060468.4A CN104608016B (en) 2013-06-16 2013-06-16 Drill bit for drilling convex hole

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201310235782.2A Division CN103286646B (en) 2013-06-16 2013-06-16 Drill for drilling convex hole

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104608016A CN104608016A (en) 2015-05-13
CN104608016B true CN104608016B (en) 2017-02-22

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510060468.4A Expired - Fee Related CN104608016B (en) 2013-06-16 2013-06-16 Drill bit for drilling convex hole

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104608016B (en)

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2187508Y (en) * 1994-03-23 1995-01-18 北京第一机床厂 Combined drill cutter
CN2317305Y (en) * 1996-05-30 1999-05-05 煤炭科学研究总院抚顺分院 Reducing borehole-enlarging drilling tool
WO2004093637A2 (en) * 2003-04-17 2004-11-04 Secant Medical, Llc Tool with deployable cutting blade
US7686103B2 (en) * 2007-06-06 2010-03-30 San Juan Coal Company Drill bit with radially expandable cutter, and method of using same
CN201120485Y (en) * 2007-12-12 2008-09-24 上海东方泵业(集团)有限公司 Reaming tool bit
CN201316826Y (en) * 2008-12-01 2009-09-30 徐和平 Inner expanding drill head

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C06 Publication
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C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Dou Mingqian

Inventor after: Wang Congkui

Inventor before: Wang Zhenhuan

Inventor before: Chen Ting

COR Change of bibliographic data
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20161230

Address after: 518000 Guangdong province Shenzhen city Longhua District Guanlan Street Town Community Guanlan Tian Bei Cun road No. 129 one or two floor East

Applicant after: SHENZHEN XIN JINQUAN DIAMOND CUTTING TOOL Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 830002 Qingnian Road Urumqi No. 1 middle school, Urumqi Bayi Middle School, No. 15,

Applicant before: Wang Zhenhuan

CB02 Change of applicant information

Address after: 518000 Guangdong province Shenzhen city Longhua District Guanlan Street Town Community Guanlan Tian Bei Cun road No. 129 one or two floor East

Applicant after: SHENZHEN XIN JINQUAN DIAMOND CUTTING TOOL Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Longhua District Guanlan Street Town Community Guanlan Tian Bei Cun road No. 129 one or two floor East

Applicant before: SHENZHEN XIN JINQUAN DIAMOND CUTTING TOOL Co.,Ltd.

COR Change of bibliographic data
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
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CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: 518000 Longhua New District, Shenzhen, Guangdong, New Zealand village, 70 Keng Hang Village, Qian Keng Village, Guanlan street,

Patentee after: Shenzhen xinjinquan Precision Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 518000 Guangdong province Shenzhen city Longhua District Guanlan Street Town Community Guanlan Tian Bei Cun road No. 129 one or two floor East

Patentee before: SHENZHEN XIN JINQUAN DIAMOND CUTTING TOOL Co.,Ltd.

CP03 Change of name, title or address
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of invention: Drill bit for drilling convex hole

Effective date of registration: 20211027

Granted publication date: 20170222

Pledgee: Shenzhen hi tech investment small loan Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: Shenzhen xinjinquan Precision Technology Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2021980011376

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: 518000 101, No.70, baigong'ao Industrial Zone, Xikeng new village, Xikeng community, Fucheng street, Longhua District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province

Patentee after: Shenzhen Xinjinquan Precision Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: No. 70, baigong'ao Industrial Zone, Xikeng new village, Xikeng community, Guanlan street, Longhua New District, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518000

Patentee before: Shenzhen xinjinquan Precision Technology Co.,Ltd.

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PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Date of cancellation: 20230417

Granted publication date: 20170222

Pledgee: Shenzhen hi tech investment small loan Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: Shenzhen xinjinquan Precision Technology Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2021980011376

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170222

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee