CN104608002B - Machine tool water tank - Google Patents

Machine tool water tank Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104608002B
CN104608002B CN201410790621.4A CN201410790621A CN104608002B CN 104608002 B CN104608002 B CN 104608002B CN 201410790621 A CN201410790621 A CN 201410790621A CN 104608002 B CN104608002 B CN 104608002B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
chamber
casing
baffle
water tank
water pump
Prior art date
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Application number
CN201410790621.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104608002A (en
Inventor
鲁银慧
邬伟军
丁峰
马瑛
王可
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ningbo Haitian Precision Machinery Co Ltd
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Ningbo Haitian Precision Machinery Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410790621.4A priority Critical patent/CN104608002B/en
Publication of CN104608002A publication Critical patent/CN104608002A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • B23Q11/10Arrangements for cooling or lubricating tools or work
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • B23Q11/10Arrangements for cooling or lubricating tools or work
    • B23Q11/1069Filtration systems specially adapted for cutting liquids

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
  • Details And Applications Of Rotary Liquid Pumps (AREA)
  • Rotary Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a machine tool water tank. The machine tool water tank comprises a first tank body and a second tank body communicated with the first tank body, the bottom of the first tank body is flush with the bottom of the second tank body, the lower tank wall of the first tank body is provided with a hole for cleaning, and a water pump is fixedly arranged in the second tank body. The machine tool water tank is characterized in that a plurality of first baffles are arranged on the bottom wall of the first tank body at intervals and distributed in the length direction of the first tank body, and the tops of the first baffles are located below the water pump. After small scrap iron deposits at the bottom of the first tank body, the small scrap iron is blocked by the first baffles and is unlikely to be driven by flowing cutting fluid into the water pump, and therefore the possibility that the small scrap iron enters the water pump is reduced greatly, and the service life of the water pump and the cleaning cycle of the water tank are prolonged; besides, the contact area between the water tank and the cutting fluid can be increased through the first baffles, and heat dissipation performance of the water tank is enhanced.

Description

A kind of lathe water tank
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of water tank, specifically a kind of lathe water tank for filling cutting fluid.
Background technology
Lathe cooling system mainly includes water tank, chip cleaner and water pump, and chip cleaner is fixed on water tank, and water pump is arranged on water In case, built with cutting fluid, during work, cutting fluid is transported on cutter water pump water tank, takes iron filings to from machining area simultaneously In chip cleaner, then by chip cleaner, iron filings are discharged in scrap iron collecting trolley and focus on.But it is tiny often to have some Iron filings can enter water tank by chip cleaner, and in the presence of liquid flowing in water tank, iron filings can progressively be taken to the Pump Suction mouth of a river, Even into water pump, cause fault of water pump, easily cause water pump and damage.General way is to increase by a metafiltration net on water tank wall to prevent Only iron filings enter in water pump, but its limited use, easily block, need to often clear up water tank, water tank cleaning cycle is short, affect water pump Service life.Additionally, Clean- hole is provided with water tank, this Clean- hole must be adopted when water tank needs increase to spread, Because the aperture in this Clean- hole is little, position is low, if as expansion interface, a large amount of iron filings can be led to enter extension box, cause water The problems such as case underfed.
Content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is: for the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of lathe water tank, this lathe Water tank can effectively precipitate iron filings, purifies cutting fluid, extends water pump service life.
The present invention solves the technical scheme that adopted of above-mentioned technical problem: a kind of lathe water tank, including the being connected One casing and the second casing, the first concordant with the bottom of the second described casing, described case of the described bottom of the first casing Clean- hole is offered on the bottom tank wall of body, in the second described casing, is installed with water pump, the diapire of described the first casing It is arranged at intervals with multiple first dividing plates, described multiple first dividing plates are along the length direction arrangement of the first described casing, described The top of multiple first dividing plates be located at the lower section of described water pump.
After the first dividing plate of the multiple length direction arrangement along the first casing of diapire interval setting of the first casing, multiple The top of the first dividing plate is located at the lower section of water pump, whole along the cutting fluid of the length direction flowing of the first casing thus without impact Body flow effect, it is to avoid the impact to cutting fluid utilization rate, but because the density ratio cutting fluid of iron filings is big, therefore little iron filings exist The bottom of the first casing can be progressively deposited to, after little iron filings are deposited to the first box bottom, due to multiple after entering the first casing The stop of the first dividing plate, the cutting fluid that little iron filings are difficult to be flowed drives lower entrance water pump, thus can greatly reduce iron filings entering The probability of water pump, extends the cleaning cycle of water pump service life and water tank.Additionally, multiple first dividing plates can increase water tank and cut Cut the contact area of liquid, improve the heat dispersion of water tank.
The diapire of the first described casing is also arranged at intervals with least one first lobe, described at least one first Along the length direction arrangement of the first described casing, the height of described at least one the first lobe is more than described lobe The height of multiple first dividing plates.First lobe makes the diapire of the first casing be formed to have the hierarchic structure of difference in height, to cutting The little iron filings cutting liquid movement play preferable barrier effect, reduce the probability that iron filings enter water pump further.
The inner chamber of the second described casing is divided into four chambers by first baffle, second baffle and third baffle, and that is, One chamber, second chamber, the 3rd chamber and the 4th chamber, described water pump is arranged on the 4th described within the chamber, and described the One chamber, described second chamber, the 3rd described chamber and the 4th described chamber are sequentially communicated, described first chamber with The intracavity inter-connection of the first described casing, described first chamber is provided with the first mistake with the junction of the first described casing Filter screen, during work, cutting fluid sequentially passes through the first casing, first chamber, second chamber, the 3rd chamber entrance the 4th within the chamber. By the inner chamber of the second casing is divided into four chambers, rational deployment is carried out to the flow direction of cutting fluid, makes through the first mistake Cutting fluid after strainer filtering sequentially passes through the first casing, first chamber, second chamber, the 3rd chamber, finally enters back into the 4th Chamber, extends the flow distance of cutting fluid as much as possible, thus increasing the sedimentation time in water tank for the iron filings, makes to eventually enter into the The cutting fluid of four chambers is sufficiently purified, preferably to protect water pump.
The diapire of described second chamber is arranged at intervals with multiple second partitions, and described multiple second partitions are along described The width arrangement of second chamber, the top of described multiple second partitions is located at the lower section of described water pump.Multiple second Dividing plate plays precipitation to the tiny iron filings of very small amount in the inner chamber entering the second casing through the first drainage screen, makes entrance the The cutting fluid of four chambers reaches optimal purification state.
The diapire of described second chamber is also arranged at intervals with least one second lobe, described at least one second Along the width arrangement of described second chamber, the height of described at least one the second lobe is more than described lobe The height of multiple second partitions.Second lobe makes the diapire of second chamber also form the hierarchic structure with difference in height, with true Protect the clean-up effect of the cutting fluid entering the 4th chamber.
Described first baffle and described second baffle are located at the front and back end of described water pump respectively, described third gear Plate is located at the same side of described first baffle, described second baffle and described water pump, described the second casing, described First baffle and described third baffle surround described first chamber, and described third baffle and the second described casing surround Described second chamber, described third baffle, the second described casing and described second baffle surround the 3rd described chamber Room, described the second casing, described first baffle, described third baffle and described second baffle surround described the 4th Chamber.First baffle, second baffle and third baffle can be made up of sheet metal component, open up water hole on relevant position, to realize Being sequentially communicated of first chamber, second chamber, the 3rd chamber and the 4th chamber.
The junction of described second chamber and the 3rd described chamber is provided with the second drainage screen, described the second filtration The aperture of net is less than the aperture of the first described drainage screen.Second drainage screen is on the basis of the first drainage screen and multiple second partition On, play further filter effect it is ensured that entering the degree of purification of the cutting fluid of the 4th chamber.
The diapire of the first described casing is arranged at intervals with some the of the length direction arrangement along the first described casing One c type groove plate, the side plate on described some c type groove plates constitutes described multiple first dividing plates.
The diapire of described second chamber is arranged at intervals with some the of the width arrangement along the second described casing Two c type groove plates, the side plate on described some 2nd c type groove plates constitutes described multiple second partitions.
Select a c type groove plate and the 2nd c type groove plate, by side plate on c type groove plate form the first dividing plate and second every Plate, is easy to simplify water tank processing technique.The fixation of the first c type groove plate and the 2nd c type groove plate can select welding, riveting, grafting Etc. mode.
Expansion interface is offered on the bottom tank wall of the second described casing, the installation site of described expansion interface is higher than The installation site in described Clean- hole, the aperture of described expansion interface is more than the aperture in described Clean- hole.Extension connects Mouth is for increasing water tank capacity, increasing the relevant configuration such as high-pressure pump offer spare interface.The position of expansion interface is high, aperture is big, can Prevent water tank bottom iron filings from entering the problems such as extension box and water tank underfed.
Compared with prior art, it is an advantage of the current invention that: lathe water tank disclosed by the invention, the diapire of its first casing It is arranged at intervals with multiple first dividing plates, multiple first dividing plates are along the length direction arrangement of the first casing, the top of multiple first dividing plates Portion is located at the lower section of water pump, and after little iron filings are deposited to the first box bottom, due to the stop of multiple first dividing plates, little iron filings are difficult The cutting fluid being flowed drives lower entrance water pump, thus the probability that iron filings enter water pump can greatly be reduced, extends water pump and uses Life-span and the cleaning cycle of water tank.Additionally, multiple first dividing plates can increase the contact area of water tank and cutting fluid, improve water tank Heat dispersion.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the front view of embodiment water tank;
Fig. 2 is a-a sectional view in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is enlarged drawing at b in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the left view of embodiment water tank;
Fig. 5 is the top view of the embodiment water tank after removing lid;
Fig. 6 is c-c sectional view in Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is enlarged drawing at d in Fig. 6.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
The lathe water tank of embodiment as illustrated, including the first casing 1 and the second casing 2 being connected, the first casing 1 Bottom is concordant with the bottom of the second casing 2, the bottom tank wall of the first casing 1 offers Clean- hole 11, under the second casing 2 Expansion interface 25 is offered on portion's tank wall, the installation site of expansion interface 25 is higher than the installation site in Clean- hole 11, extension connects The aperture of mouth 25 is more than the aperture in Clean- hole 11, is installed with water pump 4, the diapire of the first casing 1 is welded with edge in the second casing 2 Some c type groove plates 12 of length direction arrangement of the first casing 1 and two the first lobe 14, some c type groove plates Side plate on 12 constitutes multiple first dividing plates 13, and multiple first dividing plates 13 are arranged along the length direction of the first casing 1, and multiple first The top of dividing plate 13 is located at the lower section of water pump 4, and the height of two the first lobe 14 is more than the height of multiple first dividing plates 13.
The inner chamber of the second casing 2 is divided into four chambers by first baffle 31, second baffle 32 and third baffle 33, and that is, One chamber 21, second chamber 22, the 3rd chamber 23 and the 4th chamber 24, water pump 4 is arranged in the 4th chamber 24, first baffle 31 It is located at the front and back end of water pump 4 with second baffle 32 respectively, third baffle 33 is located at first baffle 31, second baffle 32 and water pump 4 The same side, the second casing 2, first baffle 31 and third baffle 33 surround first chamber 21, third baffle 33 and the second casing 2 Surround second chamber 22, third baffle 33, the second casing 2 and second baffle 32 surround the 3rd chamber 23, the second casing 2, first Baffle plate 31, third baffle 33 and second baffle 32 surround the 4th chamber 24, first chamber 21, second chamber 22, the 3rd chamber 23 It is sequentially communicated with the 4th chamber 24, the intracavity inter-connection of first chamber 21 and the first casing 1, first chamber 21 and the first casing 1 Junction the first drainage screen 34 is installed, the junction of second chamber 22 and the 3rd chamber 23 is provided with the second drainage screen 35, The aperture of the second drainage screen 35 is less than the aperture of the first drainage screen 34, and the diapire of second chamber 22 is welded with along the second casing 2 Some 2nd c type groove plates 36 of width arrangement and second lobe 38, the side plate structure on some 2nd c type groove plates 36 Become multiple second partitions 37, multiple second partitions 37 are along the width arrangement of the second casing 2, the top of multiple second partitions 37 Positioned at the lower section of water pump 4, the height of the second lobe 38 is more than the height of multiple second partitions 37.During work, cutting fluid is successively Enter the 4th chamber 24 interior through the first casing 1, first chamber 21, second chamber 22, the 3rd chamber 23.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of lathe water tank, including the first casing being connected and the second casing, the described bottom of the first casing with described The second casing bottom concordant, the described bottom tank wall of the first casing offers Clean- hole, described the second casing Inside it is installed with water pump it is characterised in that the diapire of the first described casing is arranged at intervals with multiple first dividing plates, described is multiple First dividing plate is located at described water pump along the length direction arrangement of the first described casing, the top of described multiple first dividing plates Lower section;The inner chamber of the second described casing is divided into four chambers by first baffle, second baffle and third baffle, and that is, first Chamber, second chamber, the 3rd chamber and the 4th chamber, described water pump is arranged on the 4th described within the chamber, and described first Chamber, described second chamber, the 3rd described chamber and the 4th described chamber are sequentially communicated, described first chamber and institute The intracavity inter-connection of the first casing stated, described first chamber is provided with the first filtration with the junction of the first described casing Net, during work, cutting fluid sequentially passes through the first casing, first chamber, second chamber, the 3rd chamber entrance the 4th within the chamber;Institute , respectively positioned at the front and back end of described water pump, described third baffle is located at described for the first baffle stated and described second baffle First baffle, described second baffle and described water pump the same side, described the second casing, described first baffle and Described third baffle surrounds described first chamber, and described third baffle and the second described casing surround described second Chamber, described third baffle, the second described casing and described second baffle surround the 3rd described chamber, and described the Two casings, described first baffle, described third baffle and described second baffle surround the 4th described chamber.
2. a kind of lathe water tank according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that the diapire of the first described casing is also spaced and sets It is equipped with least one first lobe, described at least one first lobe is along the length direction row of the first described casing Cloth, the height of at least one described the first lobe is more than the height of described multiple first dividing plates.
3. a kind of lathe water tank according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that the diapire interval setting of described second chamber Have multiple second partitions, described multiple second partitions along the width arrangement of described second chamber, described multiple the The top of two dividing plates is located at the lower section of described water pump.
4. a kind of lathe water tank according to claim 3 is it is characterised in that the diapire of described second chamber is also spaced and sets It is equipped with least one second lobe, described at least one second lobe is along the width row of described second chamber Cloth, the height of at least one described the second lobe is more than the height of described multiple second partitions.
5. a kind of lathe water tank according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described second chamber and the 3rd described chamber The junction of room is provided with the second drainage screen, and the aperture of the second described drainage screen is less than the aperture of the first described drainage screen.
6. a kind of lathe water tank according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that the diapire interval setting of described the first casing There are some c type groove plates of the length direction arrangement along the first described casing, the side on described some c type groove plates Plate constitutes described multiple first dividing plates.
7. a kind of lathe water tank according to claim 3 is it is characterised in that the diapire interval setting of described second chamber There are some 2nd c type groove plates of the width arrangement along the second described casing, the side on described some 2nd c type groove plates Plate constitutes described multiple second partitions.
8. a kind of lathe water tank according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that open on the described bottom tank wall of the second casing It is provided with expansion interface, the installation site of described expansion interface is higher than the installation site in described Clean- hole, described extension The aperture of interface is more than the aperture in described Clean- hole.
CN201410790621.4A 2014-12-17 2014-12-17 Machine tool water tank Active CN104608002B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410790621.4A CN104608002B (en) 2014-12-17 2014-12-17 Machine tool water tank

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410790621.4A CN104608002B (en) 2014-12-17 2014-12-17 Machine tool water tank

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104608002A CN104608002A (en) 2015-05-13
CN104608002B true CN104608002B (en) 2017-01-25

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Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201020647Y (en) * 2006-11-14 2008-02-13 杭州博士杰机械科技有限公司 Cooling water filtering and circulation system for ultra-thin glass edge-grinding apparatus
US7438803B1 (en) * 2007-05-08 2008-10-21 Ebbco, Inc. Disposable weir liner
CN202462226U (en) * 2011-12-31 2012-10-03 佛山市高明南亮玻璃制品有限公司 Circulation water supply system for edge grinding machine
CN203141211U (en) * 2013-01-31 2013-08-21 纪和机械制造(上海)有限公司 Processing center cutting fluid filtering water tank
CN204413753U (en) * 2014-12-17 2015-06-24 宁波海天精工股份有限公司 A kind of lathe water tank

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