CN104607850A - Tray leg tool of tray in shape of Chinese character 'chuan' and use method of tray leg tool - Google Patents

Tray leg tool of tray in shape of Chinese character 'chuan' and use method of tray leg tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104607850A
CN104607850A CN201510057074.3A CN201510057074A CN104607850A CN 104607850 A CN104607850 A CN 104607850A CN 201510057074 A CN201510057074 A CN 201510057074A CN 104607850 A CN104607850 A CN 104607850A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
legs
alignment pin
adjusting device
cross
crossed
Prior art date
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Granted
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CN201510057074.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104607850B (en
Inventor
孙文成
杨树人
施红玲
顾卫华
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JIANGSU GAOKE LOGISTICS TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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JIANGSU GAOKE LOGISTICS TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510057074.3A priority Critical patent/CN104607850B/en
Publication of CN104607850A publication Critical patent/CN104607850A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K37/00Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups
    • B23K37/04Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups for holding or positioning work
    • B23K37/0426Fixtures for other work
    • B23K37/0435Clamps
    • B23K37/0443Jigs

Abstract

The invention provides a tray leg tool of a tray in a shape of a Chinese character 'chuan'. The tray leg tool comprises a workbench (1), adjusting devices (2), locating plates (3) and locating pins (4), wherein the adjusting devices (2), the locating plates (3) and the locating pins (4) are arranged on the workbench (1). The locating plates (3) are fixedly arranged on one side of the workbench (1), the locating pins are divided into three groups, multiple locating pins are in one group, gaps for placing tray legs are reserved between the adjusting devices (2) and the locating pins (4), the adjusting devices (2) and the locating pins (4) are distributed in a spaced mode, the adjusting direction of the adjusting devices (2) is perpendicular to the axis connection line direction of each group of locating pins (4), the surface where the locating plates (3) are in contact with the tray legs is a reference face, and the axis connection line direction of each group of locating pins is parallel or perpendicular to the reference face. The invention further provides a use method of the tray leg tool of the tray in the shape of the Chinese character 'chuan'. Precision machining of the tray legs with 45-degree inclined openings can be achieved. By means of the tray leg tool, the diagonal welding precision ranges from +1mm to -1mm.

Description

A kind of III-shaped pallet pallet leg frock and using method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to machine components package technique, particularly relate to a kind of pallet leg welding auxiliary mould and using method thereof.
Background technology
The two ends otch of traditional pallet leg is 90 °, when being assembled into pallet, two ends need sealing, sealing requirements is higher, and the pallet of assembling, steadiness is poor, insufficient strength, existingly makes pallet leg the mode that two ends otch is 45 °, there is not sealing problem like this after welding, intensity can improve simultaneously, but current problem is, pallet leg is when welding assembly, high more a lot of than original to welding position accuracy demand, the intensity of position slightly deviation then pallet can be had a greatly reduced quality, the supporting role causing pallet can not play this having.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides the frock of a kind of processing 45 ° of diagonal cut joint pallet legs.
A kind of III-shaped pallet pallet leg frock, comprise workbench 1 and be arranged on the adjusting device 2 on workbench 1, location-plate 3, alignment pin 4, it is characterized in that, described location-plate 3 is fixedly installed on the side of workbench 1, alignment pin 4 is divided into three groups, often organize several, the gap of putting pallet leg is left between described adjusting device 2 and alignment pin 4, adjusting device 2 is spaced apart with alignment pin 4, and the adjustment direction of adjusting device 2 is vertical with the axial connecting line direction often organizing alignment pin 4, the face that described location-plate 3 contacts with pallet leg is datum level, often organize alignment pin 4 axial connecting line direction parallel with datum level or vertical.
Preferably, alignment pin 2, for passing through processing endoporus cylinder rod iron, is fixed by bolts on workbench 1.
A using method for III-shaped pallet pallet leg frock, comprising: first step, unclamps the bolt of whole adjusting device 2, makes between location-plate 3 and adjusting device 2, and leave the space putting into pallet leg between alignment pin 4 and adjusting device 2;
Second step, put into forestock and cross one's legs 9, forestock is crossed one's legs 9 side touch the alignment pin of alignment pin group 1, and keep forestock cross one's legs 9 this side contact with the alignment pin of alignment pin group 1 all the time and slide on workbench 1 simultaneously, make forestock cross one's legs 9 the wedge angle of one end diagonal cut joint prop up location-plate 3, regulate the bolt of adjusting device 2 22, make adjusting device 2 22 compress forestock and cross one's legs 9;
Third step: along table surface and the datum level that against location-plate 3 pushes subiculum crosses one's legs 10, simultaneously subiculum cross one's legs 10 the wedge angle of one end prop up forestock cross one's legs 9 wedge angle, the four edges of both 45 ° of diagonal cut joints is linear contact lay, regulate the bolt of adjusting device 1, make adjusting device 1 compress subiculum and cross one's legs 10;
4th step: put into pop-up and cross one's legs 11, pop-up is crossed one's legs 11 side touch the alignment pin of alignment pin group 3 43, and keep pop-up 11 these sides touching alignment pin of crossing one's legs to contact with alignment pin all the time and slide on the table simultaneously, make pop-up cross one's legs 11 one end wedge angle prop up forestock and cross one's legs 9, the four edges of both 45 ° of diagonal cut joints is linear contact lay, regulate adjusting device 4 24 and adjusting device 5 25, make adjusting device 4 24 and adjusting device 5 25 compress pop-up and cross one's legs 11;
5th step: put into butt and cross one's legs 12, butt to be crossed one's legs 12 alignment pins touching alignment pin group 2 42, again butt is crossed one's legs 12 two ends aim at pop-ups cross one's legs 11 and subiculum cross one's legs 10 45 ° of diagonal cut joints, the four edges making between any two 45 ° of diagonal cut joints is linear contact lay, regulate the bolt of adjusting device 3 23, make adjusting device 3 23 compress butt and cross one's legs 12;
6th step: put on workbench by 2 columns, with the alignment pin positioning vertical column position of pallet material;
7th step: welding forestock crosses one's legs 9, and butt crosses one's legs 12, and pop-up crosses one's legs 11, and subiculum is crossed one's legs 10 one-tenth entirety, then welding that column makes column and pop-up cross one's legs 11, subiculum is crossed one's legs 10 is fixedly connected with.
Preferably, be greater than in alignment pin group 1 near location-plate 3 distance between alignment pin 4 and location-plate 3 near an alignment pin 4 of location-plate and the spacing of location-plate 3 in alignment pin group 2 42.
Further, can replacing with of above-mentioned steps three and four, step 3: put into butt and cross one's legs 12, butt to be crossed one's legs 12 alignment pins touching alignment pin group 2 42,12 lower end aligned subiculums of again butt being crossed one's legs cross one's legs 10 45 ° of diagonal cut joints, the four edges making 45 ° of diagonal cut joints is between the two linear contact lay, regulates the bolt of adjusting device 3 23, makes adjusting device 3 23 compress butt and crosses one's legs 12;
Step 4: put into pop-up and cross one's legs 11, pop-up is crossed one's legs and 11 puts into alignment pin group 3 43 and adjusting device 24, between 25, and keep pop-up cross one's legs 11 two ends wedge angle with to cross one's legs with forestock respectively 9 and butt cross one's legs 12 one end prop up, the four edges of 45 ° of diagonal cut joints is between any two linear contact lay, regulate adjusting device 4 24 and adjusting device 5 25, make adjusting device 4 24 and adjusting device 5 25 compress pop-up and cross one's legs 11.
Preferably, location-plate 3 is multiple elongated plates, has interval between described elongated plates, and all elongated plates and subiculum 10 faces contacted of crossing one's legs are coplanar.
Further preferably, below tray tool, adjustment pad is provided with.
Nonrestrictive, there is 80-200mm between alignment pin group 1 and alignment pin group 2 42.
Preferably, a kind of III-shaped pallet frock, described pallet leg frock.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: the frock that the invention provides a kind of processing 45 ° of diagonal cut joint pallet legs, fixed by the adjustment of alignment pin and adjusting device, the position of pallet leg four direction in the planes can be controlled, thus improve the precision of diagonal welding, adopt this frock can reach the machining accuracy of diagonal ± 1mm.
By the cooperation of main alignment pin and through hole, the position of alignment pin can be regulated easily, thus can flexibly according to the pallet leg of processing different size, working (machining) efficiency is high.
Add auxiliary positioning pin and coordinate through hole and main alignment pin, controlled working size that can be meticulousr, picks and places also very convenient.Greatly reduce welding required time, improve efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing described herein is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, forms a part of the present invention, and schematic description and description of the present invention, for explaining the present invention, does not form inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of III-shaped pallet pallet leg frock;
Fig. 2 is a kind of side view of III-shaped pallet pallet leg frock;
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural representation with the workbench of through hole;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of through hole;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of main alignment pin;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of auxiliary positioning pin;
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make technical problem to be solved by this invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect clearly, understand, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
A kind of detailed description of the invention of the present invention provides a kind of III-shaped pallet pallet leg frock, the adjusting device 2 comprising workbench 1 and arrange on the table, location-plate 3, alignment pin 4, described location-plate 3 is fixedly installed on the side of workbench 1, alignment pin is divided into three groups, often organize several, the gap of putting pallet leg is left between described adjusting device and alignment pin 4, adjusting device 2 is spaced apart with alignment pin 4, and the bolt telescopic direction of adjusting device 2 is vertical with the axial connecting line direction often organizing alignment pin 4, the face that described location-plate contacts with pallet leg is datum level, often organize alignment pin axial connecting line direction parallel with datum level or vertical.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of III-shaped pallet pallet leg frock, the adjusting device 2 comprising workbench 1 and arrange on the table, location-plate 3, alignment pin 4, location-plate 3 is positioned at workbench 1 side, described location-plate 3 is welded on workbench edge, also can be welded on workbench by middle position, preferably be welded on workbench edge, pick and place so conveniently.Described location-plate is used for whole tool locating, and in use, location-plate is used for directly propping up subiculum and crosses one's legs 10 frock, and location-plate and subiculum 10 faces contacted of crossing one's legs are datum level.
Alignment pin is divided into three group (41,42,43) quantity, often organizing alignment pin has several, as alignment pin group 1, alignment pin group 2 42, alignment pin group 3 43, has often organized two alignment pins, the adjusting device 2 often organizing alignment pin some with quantity is respectively corresponding, as alignment pin group in present embodiment 1 and adjusting device 2 22, alignment pin group 2 42 and adjusting device 3 23, alignment pin group 3 43 and adjusting device 4 24, adjusting device 5 25 are corresponding.The axial connecting line often organizing alignment pin is parallel with datum level or vertical.The bolt telescopic direction of the adjusting device corresponding with often organizing alignment pin is vertical with the axial connecting line direction of this group alignment pin, often leave a fixed gap between group alignment pin and adjusting device and put pallet leg, 9 are crossed one's legs as put forestock between alignment pin group 1 and adjusting device 2 22, put butt between alignment pin group two and adjusting device 3 23 and cross one's legs 12, put pop-up between alignment pin group 3 43 and adjusting device 4 24, adjusting device 5 25 and cross one's legs 11, also leave a fixed gap between location-plate 3 and adjusting device 1 and put subiculum and cross one's legs 10.
Forestock crosses one's legs 9, and butt crosses one's legs 12, and pop-up crosses one's legs 11, and subiculum is crossed one's legs and 10 made an entirety, can be " hollow " that " hollow " inside is the inner side of pallet leg, and " hollow " outside is pallet leg outer side,
Alignment pin is divided into three groups (41,42,43), often organizes several alignment pins, and described alignment pin group 1 is positioned at forestock and crosses one's legs outside 9.
Described alignment pin group 2 42 is positioned at butt and crosses one's legs inside 12, and described alignment pin group 3 43 is positioned at pop-up and crosses one's legs inside 11.
Often organizing alignment pin across pallet leg has one or more adjusting device corresponding with it, as 9 adjusting devices two 22 relative with alignment pin group 1 of crossing one's legs across forestock, to cross one's legs 12 adjusting devices three 23 relative with alignment pin group 2 42 across butt, to cross one's legs 11 adjusting devices four 24 relative with alignment pin group 3 43 across pop-up, the bolt telescopic direction direction often organizing the alignment pin 4 axial connecting line adjusting device 2 corresponding with often organizing alignment pin 4 is vertical, the uniformity of the extruding of each several part to each pallet leg when this ensure that adjustment device work thus ensure that the precision of processing.
Because the left and right sides pallet leg of pallet is shorter, each use adjusting device, can meet degree of regulation requirement.
Distance between alignment pin can be determined by scene according to process requirements, and the quantity of alignment pin is not also fixed, and can be several.
Preferably, workbench 1 sets gradually alignment pin group 1 from front to back, adjusting device 2 22, alignment pin group 2 42, adjusting device 3 23, by alignment pin and adjusting device spaced apart, when one of them pallet leg moves left and right, pallet leg can be picked and placeed easily by the adjustment of adjusting device 2, if adjusting device 2 to be all arranged at the inner side of pallet leg, then one of them pallet leg is left or when moving right, another pallet leg also certainly will can be followed and move in the same way left or to the right, here if alignment pin then cannot move, if adjusting device is then easy to adjust spacing, thus pick and place pallet leg like a cork, prevent extruding from causing deformation.
Can certainly change order be followed successively by alignment pin group 1, adjusting device 2 22, alignment pin group 2 42, adjusting device 3 23 from right to left, by alignment pin and adjusting device spaced apart.
In like manner, in the horizontal plane of workbench, adjusting device 2 is parallel or arrange perpendicular to datum level, the bolt head being parallel to the adjusting device 2 of datum level towards unanimously, perpendicular to the bolt head of the adjusting device 2 of datum level towards unanimously.
Alignment pin 4 is positioners, and be first a cylinder rod iron after processing endoporus, then be fixed by bolts on work top, deformation is very little.
Be greater than in alignment pin group 1 near location-plate distance between alignment pin and location-plate near the spacing of location-plate alignment pin and location-plate in alignment pin group 2 42, such one side reserves space to put subiculum and cross one's legs 10, on the other hand in FIG position, the lower left corner and forestock cross one's legs 9 accurate with subiculum 10 position, junction basic fixed positions of crossing one's legs, be even more important in the determination putting position, the upper right corner before this, the junction of crossing one's legs with butt of being crossed one's legs in the upper right corner and pop-up by alignment pin integrated distribution contributes to improving the precision of whole frock.
The effect that adjusting device 2 plays location, trace regulates.
Also be provided with the alignment pin 8 of two pallet material between alignment pin group 2 42 and adjusting device 2 22, the alignment pin 8 of described pallet material is used for two, the centre pillar of location tray.
Preferably, adjusting device 2 is made up of backing plate, 2 M16*70 bolts, cover type nut, two pieces of steel cushion blocks, first cushion block punching processing and it is welded guarantee 90 ° of upright positions with an other block plate, M16 bolt is penetrated, again by acorn nut on the fixed cap of position, bolt both sides, again the position needed fixing for adjusting device 2 is accurately measured, after regulating several times, use bolt to fix.The correct position of bolt can be finely tuned by spring, ensures to use elasticity to be suitable for.
Preferably, below tray tool, there is adjustment pad, ensure pallet after shaping on the same face, guarantee precision.
Present embodiment is for the pallet leg being made 45 degree of oblique angles by processing two ends, conventional frock cannot ensure forestock to cross one's legs 9, butt crosses one's legs 12, pop-up crosses one's legs 11, subiculum is crossed one's legs 10 4 parts precision when connecting as a whole, can by catercorner length control errors within ± 1mm by the present invention, very precisely.Again by four pallet leg combination of two welding, as adopted two guarantor's welder, can weld and reach technical requirement.
Preferably, 80-200mm is had between alignment pin group 1 and alignment pin group 2 42.
Preferably, between alignment pin group 1 and alignment pin group 2 42 be 100mm.
When using this frock, comprising:
First step, unclamps the bolt of whole adjusting device, makes between location-plate 3 and adjusting device, and leaves the space putting into pallet leg between alignment pin and adjusting device;
Second step, put into forestock and cross one's legs 9, forestock is crossed one's legs 9 side touch the alignment pin of alignment pin group 1, and keep forestock cross one's legs 9 this side contact with the alignment pin of alignment pin group 1 all the time and slide on workbench 1 simultaneously, make forestock cross one's legs 9 the wedge angle of one end diagonal cut joint prop up location-plate 3, regulate the bolt of adjusting device 2 22, make adjusting device 2 22 compress forestock and cross one's legs 9;
Third step: along table surface and the datum level that against location-plate 3 pushes subiculum crosses one's legs 10, simultaneously subiculum cross one's legs 10 the wedge angle of one end prop up forestock cross one's legs 9 wedge angle, the four edges of both 45 ° of diagonal cut joints is linear contact lay, regulate the bolt of adjusting device 1, make adjusting device 1 compress subiculum and cross one's legs 10;
4th step: put into pop-up and cross one's legs 11, pop-up is crossed one's legs 11 side touch the alignment pin of alignment pin group 3 43, and keep pop-up 11 these sides touching alignment pin of crossing one's legs to contact with alignment pin all the time and slide on the table simultaneously, make pop-up cross one's legs 11 one end wedge angle prop up forestock and cross one's legs 9, the four edges of both 45 ° of diagonal cut joints is linear contact lay, regulate adjusting device 4 24 and adjusting device 5 25, make adjusting device 4 24 and adjusting device 5 25 compress pop-up and cross one's legs 11;
5th step: put into butt and cross one's legs 12, butt to be crossed one's legs 12 alignment pins touching alignment pin group 2 42, again butt is crossed one's legs 12 two ends aim at pop-ups cross one's legs 11 and subiculum cross one's legs 10 45 ° of diagonal cut joints, the four edges making between any two 45 ° of diagonal cut joints is linear contact lay, regulate the bolt of adjusting device 3 23, make adjusting device 3 23 compress butt and cross one's legs 12;
6th step: put on workbench by 2 columns, with the alignment pin positioning vertical column position of pallet material;
7th step: welding forestock crosses one's legs 9, and butt crosses one's legs 12, and pop-up crosses one's legs 11, and subiculum is crossed one's legs 10 one-tenth entirety.Then welding that column makes column and pop-up cross one's legs 11, subiculum is crossed one's legs 10 is fixedly connected with.
Further, can replacing with of above-mentioned steps three and four, step 3: put into butt and cross one's legs (12), butt is crossed one's legs (12) touch the alignment pin of alignment pin group two (42), (12) lower end aligned subiculum of being crossed one's legs by butt is again crossed one's legs 45 ° of diagonal cut joints of (10), the four edges making 45 ° of diagonal cut joints is between the two linear contact lay, regulate the bolt of adjusting device three (23), make adjusting device three (23) compress butt and cross one's legs (12);
Step 4: put into pop-up and cross one's legs (11), pop-up is crossed one's legs (11) put into alignment pin group three (43) and adjusting device (24,25) between, and keep pop-up cross one's legs (11) two ends wedge angle with to cross one's legs with forestock (9) respectively and the cross one's legs one end of (12) of butt props up, the four edges of 45 ° of diagonal cut joints is between any two linear contact lay, regulate adjusting device four (24) and adjusting device five (25), make adjusting device four (24) and adjusting device five (25) compress pop-up and cross one's legs (11).
Preferably, location-plate (3) is multiple elongated plates, has interval between described elongated plates, and all elongated plates face that (10) contact of crossing one's legs with subiculum is coplanar.
Further preferably, below tray tool, adjustment pad is provided with.
Nonrestrictive, there is 80-200mm between alignment pin group one (41) and alignment pin group two (42).
Preferably, a kind of III-shaped pallet frock, described pallet leg frock.
In another embodiment of the invention, provide a kind of size according to on-the-spot pallet leg, the position of alignment pin can be regulated at any time, the frock of intermediate processing tray leg.
A kind of III-shaped pallet pallet leg frock, the adjusting device comprising workbench 1 and arrange on the table, location-plate 3, alignment pin, described location-plate 3 is fixedly installed on the side of workbench 1, alignment pin 4 is divided into three groups, often organize several, the gap of putting pallet leg is left between described adjusting device 2 and alignment pin 4, adjusting device 2 is spaced apart with alignment pin 4, and the bolt telescopic direction of adjusting device is vertical with the axial connecting line direction often organizing alignment pin 4, described location-plate is datum level with the face contacted of crossing one's legs, often organize alignment pin axial connecting line direction parallel with datum level or vertical.
The position of described alignment pin is identical with first embodiment.
Described adjusting device 2 lower end bolt is fixed, and described workbench has several locating holes, when needing the position adjusting adjusting device, only needs to unload bolt, and the position being placed into needs reappears tightens bolt.
As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, described workbench 1 comprises through hole 5, and described through hole 5 comprises several just the same circular ports 51 be equally spaced, and connects between circular port 51 with rectangular opening 52, described through hole 5 is used for placement positioning pin, and described alignment pin can change position in through-holes.
The circle center line connecting conllinear of several circular ports 51 described, described through hole 5 is symmetrical about described circle center line connecting, and described circle center line connecting is parallel with the datum level of location-plate 3.
Described number of openings is identical with alignment pin quantity.
As shown in Figure 5, described alignment pin at least comprises a main alignment pin 6, the main body 61 of described main alignment pin is cylinder, the lower center of described cylinder-shaped body 61 is welded with screw rod 62, described screw rod 62 is from top to bottom successively through having the metallic gasket 63 of thickness at more than 1cm, the locking nut 64 coordinated with screw rod 62, described screw rod 62 lower end be provided with prevent metallic gasket 63 and locking nut 64 landing and the block 65 welded with screw rod 62, described metallic gasket 63 is circular, described metallic gasket 63 diameter is identical with circular port 51 diameter, after circular port 51 put into by described metallic gasket 63, just engaging can not move radially but can move axially, described cylinder-shaped body 61 is fixedly connected with metallic gasket 63, the thickness of described metallic gasket 63 is less than the axial width of through hole.
The width of described rectangular opening 52 is less than the diameter of screw rod 62, and the diameter of the cylinder-shaped body 61 of described main alignment pin 6 is greater than the diameter of circular port 51, and the overall diameter of described nut is greater than the diameter of circular port 51.
Described cylinder-shaped body 61 upper end center is welded with stud 66, and described stud 66 matches with the screwed hole 73 of connecting rod 72.
Described main alignment pin 6 also comprises nut 67, connecting rod 72 can be locked on main alignment pin 6.
As shown in Figure 6, described alignment pin comprises auxiliary positioning pin 7, described auxiliary positioning pin 7 is in " inverted L shape ", the vertical portion of " inverted L shape " is columniform body 71, the horizontal component of " inverted L shape " is the connecting rod 72 welded with body 71, the center, top of one end welding cylindrical shape body of described connecting rod, the other end axially opens through screwed hole 73.
Described auxiliary positioning pin 7 lower end is welded with square block 74, the length of side of described square block 74 is identical with the width of rectangular opening, the height of described square block 74 is greater than the length of stud, described square block 74 can move along circular port in horizontal plane 51 circle center line connecting direction in through-holes, can not move perpendicular to the direction of circular port 51 circle center line connecting in a horizontal plane.
Cylindrical body 71 diameter of described auxiliary positioning pin 7 has multiple, and as 2cm, 3cm, 4cm, 5cm, 6cm, 7cm etc., the body 71 of described auxiliary positioning pin 7 is identical with the height of the cylinder-shaped body 61 of main alignment pin.
The distance being the vertical curve at the center, top of cylindrical body 71 along connecting rod 72 axial direction from center, screwed hole 73 hole equals the distance of center circle of cylindrical body 71 and cylinder-shaped body 61 horizontal plane, described auxiliary positioning pin 7 and main alignment pin 6 are by after Stud connection, above-mentioned distance is arranged so that cylindrical body 71 and cylinder-shaped body 61 between the two in linear contact lay, ensure that auxiliary positioning pin 7 position is more stable, be not easy stressed after move, locate more accurate.
During work, open the locking nut 64 of main alignment pin 6, upwards promote main alignment pin 6, make metallic gasket 63 bottom surface higher than workbench 1 plane, main alignment pin 6 is moved in through hole 5 and is placed on the position of needs location, now as required, if the fixed position of pallet leg just just can be realized by the location of main alignment pin 6, do not put auxiliary positioning pin 7, directly turn locking nut 64, main alignment pin 6 is fixed on workbench 1
If size does not reach demand, also need adjustment then can select to put auxiliary positioning pin 7, now first do not turn locking nut 64, first the square block 74 of the auxiliary positioning pin 7 meeting dimensional requirement is put into rectangular opening 52, because square block 74 can not move perpendicular to circular port 51 circle center line connecting direction in horizontal plane, can only move along circular port 51 circle center line connecting direction, so auxiliary positioning pin 7 is fixed in a direction in a horizontal plane.Again by screwed hole 73 alignment stud 67 of connecting rod 71, slewing circle cylindrical bodies 61, make to screw between stud 67 and screwed hole 73, then above screwed hole 73, nut 66 is put into through stud 67, tightening nut 66 makes winner's alignment pin 6 fix with the relative position of auxiliary positioning pin 7, connect into an entirety, now auxiliary positioning pin 7 is fixed again perpendicular to the direction in an above-mentioned direction in a horizontal plane, then auxiliary positioning pin 7 is fixed position in a horizontal plane.Tighten the locking nut 64 below workbench again, the position of winner's alignment pin 6 is fixed, can not rotate, the vertical direction of auxiliary positioning pin 7 is also fixing, then the position of auxiliary positioning pin 7 is determined completely.
Described main alignment pin controls the adjustment of larger distance, and described auxiliary positioning pin 7 can be finely tuned, and location is more accurate, and very convenient.
Above-mentioned explanation illustrate and describes the preferred embodiments of the present invention, as previously mentioned, be to be understood that the present invention is not limited to the form disclosed by this paper, should not regard the eliminating to other embodiments as, and can be used for other combinations various, amendment and environment, and can in invention contemplated scope described herein, changed by the technology of above-mentioned instruction or association area or knowledge.And the change that those skilled in the art carry out and change do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention, then all should in the protection domain of claims of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. an III-shaped pallet pallet leg frock, comprise workbench (1) and be arranged on the adjusting device (2) on workbench (1), location-plate (3), alignment pin (4), it is characterized in that, described location-plate (3) is fixedly installed on the side of workbench (1), alignment pin (4) is divided into three groups, often organize several, the gap of putting pallet leg is left between described adjusting device (2) and alignment pin (4), adjusting device (2) is spaced apart with alignment pin (4), and the adjustment direction of adjusting device (2) is vertical with the axial connecting line direction often organizing alignment pin (4), the face that described location-plate (3) contacts with pallet leg is datum level, often organize alignment pin (4) axial connecting line direction parallel with datum level or vertical.
2. described a kind of III-shaped pallet pallet leg frock as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, alignment pin (2), for passing through processing endoporus cylinder rod iron, is fixed by bolts on workbench (1) face.
3. the using method of an III-shaped pallet pallet leg frock as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, comprise: first step, unclamp the bolt of whole adjusting device (2), make between location-plate (3) and adjusting device (2), and leave the space putting into pallet leg between alignment pin (4) and adjusting device (2);
Second step, put into forestock and cross one's legs (9), crossed one's legs by the forestock side of (9) touch the alignment pin of alignment pin group one (41), and keep cross one's legs this side of (9) of forestock to contact with the alignment pin of alignment pin group one (41) all the time and slide on workbench 1 simultaneously, the cross one's legs wedge angle of one end diagonal cut joint of (9) of forestock is made to prop up location-plate (3), regulate the bolt of adjusting device two (22), make adjusting device two (22) compress forestock and cross one's legs (9);
Third step: along table surface and the datum level that against location-plate (3) pushes subiculum crosses one's legs (10), simultaneously the cross one's legs wedge angle of one end of (10) of subiculum props up forestock and to cross one's legs the wedge angle of (9), the four edges of both (45) ° diagonal cut joints is linear contact lay, regulate the bolt of adjusting device one (21), make adjusting device one (21) compress subiculum and cross one's legs (10);
4th step: put into pop-up and cross one's legs (11), pop-up the crossed one's legs side of (11) touch the alignment pin of alignment pin group three (43), and keep pop-up to cross one's legs this side that (11) touch alignment pin contacts with alignment pin all the time and slides on the table simultaneously, cross one's legs one end wedge angle of (11) of pop-up is made to prop up forestock and cross one's legs (9), the four edges of both (45) ° diagonal cut joints is linear contact lay, to regulate adjusting device four (24) and adjusting device five (25), make adjusting device four (24) and adjusting device five (25) compress pop-up and cross one's legs (11), 5th step: put into butt and cross one's legs (12), butt is crossed one's legs (12) touch the alignment pin of alignment pin group two (42), (45) ° diagonal cut joint that (12) two ends aligning pop-up of being crossed one's legs by butt is again crossed one's legs (11) and subiculum is crossed one's legs (10), the four edges making (45) ° diagonal cut joint is between any two linear contact lay, regulate the bolt of adjusting device three (23), make adjusting device three (23) compress butt and cross one's legs (12), 6th step: put on workbench by individual to (2) column, with the alignment pin positioning vertical column position of pallet material, 7th step: welding forestock crosses one's legs (9), butt is crossed one's legs (12), pop-up is crossed one's legs (11), subiculum is crossed one's legs (10) becomes an entirety, then welds column and makes that column is crossed one's legs with pop-up (11), subiculum is crossed one's legs, and (10) are fixedly connected with.
4. described a kind of III-shaped pallet pallet leg frock as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, be greater than in alignment pin group one (41) near the distance between an alignment pin (4) of location-plate (3) and location-plate (3) near an alignment pin (4) of location-plate and the spacing of location-plate (3) in alignment pin group two (42).
5. the using method of a kind of III-shaped pallet pallet leg frock as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, step 3 and step 4 replace with following steps: step 3: put into butt and cross one's legs (12), butt is crossed one's legs (12) touch the alignment pin of alignment pin group two (42), (12) lower end aligned subiculum of being crossed one's legs by butt is again crossed one's legs 45 ° of diagonal cut joints of (10), the four edges making 45 ° of diagonal cut joints is between the two linear contact lay, regulate the bolt of adjusting device three (23), make adjusting device three (23) compress butt and cross one's legs (12),
Step 4: put into pop-up and cross one's legs (11), pop-up is crossed one's legs (11) put into alignment pin group three (43) and adjusting device (24,25) between, and keep pop-up cross one's legs (11) two ends wedge angle with to cross one's legs with forestock (9) respectively and the cross one's legs one end of (12) of butt props up, the four edges of 45 ° of diagonal cut joints is between any two linear contact lay, regulate adjusting device four (24) and adjusting device five (25), make adjusting device four (24) and adjusting device five (25) compress pop-up and cross one's legs (11).
6. described a kind of III-shaped pallet pallet leg frock as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, location-plate (3) is multiple elongated plates, has interval between described elongated plates, and all elongated plates face that (10) contact of crossing one's legs with subiculum is coplanar.
7. described a kind of III-shaped pallet pallet leg frock as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, be provided with adjustment pad below tray tool.
8. described a kind of III-shaped pallet pallet leg frock as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that there is 80-200mm between alignment pin group one (41) and alignment pin group two (42).
9. an III-shaped pallet frock, is characterized in that: comprise the III-shaped pallet pallet leg frock described in claim 1-8 any one.
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JP2001179480A (en) * 1999-12-27 2001-07-03 Sekisui House Ltd Jig for eliminating welding strain of frame
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CN203696310U (en) * 2014-01-03 2014-07-09 北京金雨弘泰科技发展有限公司 Tool for welding frame of platform screen door
CN203726064U (en) * 2014-03-13 2014-07-23 凯迈(洛阳)置业包装有限公司 Frame welding fixture
CN203973111U (en) * 2014-06-30 2014-12-03 中核(天津)科技发展有限公司 A kind of anti-deformation assembly-welding device
CN204035863U (en) * 2014-07-14 2014-12-24 天津那诺机械制造有限公司 Iron pallet quick position welding tooling

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001179480A (en) * 1999-12-27 2001-07-03 Sekisui House Ltd Jig for eliminating welding strain of frame
CN203184870U (en) * 2013-03-01 2013-09-11 福建优胜达电梯有限公司 Elevator square steel frame welding locating clamping device
CN203509413U (en) * 2013-08-28 2014-04-02 史方度 Disassembly and assembly type swimming pool steel frame welding tool
CN203636258U (en) * 2013-12-03 2014-06-11 株洲南方燃气轮机成套制造安装有限公司 Welding fixture for frame components
CN203696310U (en) * 2014-01-03 2014-07-09 北京金雨弘泰科技发展有限公司 Tool for welding frame of platform screen door
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CN203973111U (en) * 2014-06-30 2014-12-03 中核(天津)科技发展有限公司 A kind of anti-deformation assembly-welding device
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