Portable realtime imaging endoscope
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical apparatus and instruments, be specifically related to a kind of portable endoscope.
Background technology
Endoscope is a kind of conventional medical apparatus and instruments, the endoscope that hospital's department of otorhinolaryngology generally uses probe to be hard rod type, outpatient service, link of making the rounds of the wards, doctor wishes to use endoscope promptly and accurately to understand the state of an illness, and wish to retain detected image, the endoscope structure of existing tool imaging function is more complicated, and volume is larger, be unsuitable for portable, and can not use when having a power failure.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of portable realtime imaging endoscope, easy and simple to handle, with low cost, possesses realtime imaging function, and does not rely on external power source during work.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, portable realtime imaging endoscope of the present invention, comprises adapter sleeve, also comprise coaxially be connected with adapter sleeve transition mirror fixed cover, master jaw, retainer, capping and endoscope, also comprise multiple claw, multiple locking spring; Described adapter sleeve tail end is provided with adapter sleeve screw thread, and described adapter sleeve screw thread is connected with digital imaging device; Described master jaw thread in inner cavity is connected with mirror holder retainer ring, and described master jaw thread in inner cavity is connected with mirror holder retainer ring, is provided with lens group, transition mirror fixed cover is provided with prism in described adapter sleeve, and described mirror holder retainer ring inner chamber is provided with object lens sheet; The bottom surface of described master jaw is uniformly distributed along the circumference and is provided with multiple claw station, described claw station comprises a boss, and described boss is provided with axis hole, also comprises a spring fixed bar; Breach is provided with between adjacent claw station; Described axis hole and spring fixed bar are separately positioned on master jaw both sides; Described retainer comprises a retainer bottom surface, and described retainer bottom surface is provided with multiple guide slot, and described retainer also comprises retainer locating rod that is multiple and retainer plane perpendicular; Described retainer is also provided with many interlockings; Described capping is provided with multiple locating hole mated with retainer locating rod, is also provided with multiple wedge draw-in groove mated with wedge card; Described multiple retainer locating rods are each passed through breach and are connected on locating hole, and described wedge card engages with described wedge draw-in groove; Described claw side is provided with claw bearing pin, and offside is provided with claw orientation lever; Described multiple claws are arranged in axis hole through claw bearing pin respectively, and described claw orientation lever end is arranged in guide slot; The two ends of described locking spring link respectively on spring fixed bar and retainer locating rod; Described endoscope comprises the union joint of its central band observation port in, and also comprise the endoscope lens and endoscope probe that are connected with union joint, described endoscope is also connected with light source, described union joint is connected to capping inner chamber through multiple claw.
Preferably, a blue Tooth remote controller mated with capping inner ring is also comprised.
Preferably, described transition mirror fixed cover is fixedly connected with described master jaw, and described mirror holder retainer ring both ends of the surface are all provided with mirror holder retainer ring adjustment hole.
After adopting technique scheme, connect light source, endoscope probe is inserted position to be seen, and namely doctor diagnoses by adapter sleeve rear portion observation port, and its advantage applies exists:
A, this device are connected by the photographic head of adapter sleeve screw thread with mobile phone or camera, image that endoscope obtains directly carries out taking or recording a video, easy and simple to handle, with low cost, especially facilitate doctor's outpatient service, use of making the rounds of the wards, automatic light source works, and mobile phone does not need electrical network directly to power, and labor aptitude is strong.
B, endoscope are connected with lens barrel plug-in, install, dismantle and convenience.
C, blue Tooth remote controller are double does surface cover, plays dustproof effect during device dismounting.
D, mirror holder retainer ring are threaded in master jaw, and axial relative distance is adjustable, facilitate device to focus;
E, transition mirror fixed cover are fixedly connected with described master jaw, and mirror holder retainer ring is regulated by mirror holder retainer ring adjustment hole, can prevent being not intended in use procedure from touching and cause focal length variations.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of portable realtime imaging endoscope of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the composition schematic diagram of the coupling part of portable realtime imaging endoscope of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the sectional view (claw is only shown in Fig. 3) of the coupling part of portable realtime imaging endoscope of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the A direction view of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is master jaw, the cooperation schematic diagram of claw, locking spring (claw is only shown in Fig. 5);
Fig. 6 is the side view of Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the cooperation schematic diagram of master jaw, retainer, claw, locking spring.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention will be further described.
As Fig. 1 to Fig. 7 is visible, portable realtime imaging endoscope of the present invention, comprise adapter sleeve 1, also comprise coaxial with adapter sleeve 1 be connected transition mirror fixed cover 2, master jaw 3, retainer 4, capping 5 and endoscope 6, also comprise multiple claw 7, multiple locking spring 8; Described adapter sleeve 1 tail end is provided with adapter sleeve screw thread 10, and described adapter sleeve screw thread 10 is connected with digital imaging device 11.
The portable digital imaging device such as existing mobile phone, digital camera on market, these equipment also have real-time radio transfer function mostly while possessing imaging function.In the present embodiment, described digital imaging device 11 refers to mobile phone, it is with a cell-phone cover, the photographic head position of cell-phone cover is provided with screw thread, when the present invention works, connect mobile phone by adapter sleeve screw thread 10, thus realize diagnostics division bit data and transfer to imaging in mobile phone along axis, can realize amplifying, clapping the functions such as photo, video, also realize remote diagnosis function by Image Real-time Transmission.
Described master jaw 3 thread in inner cavity is connected with mirror holder retainer ring 30, is provided with lens group, transition mirror fixed cover 2 is provided with prism in described adapter sleeve 1, and described mirror holder retainer ring 30 inner chamber is provided with object lens sheet; By the cooperation of above-mentioned eyeglass, can realize focusing, by mirror holder retainer ring 30 vertically with master jaw 3 relative movement, can realize focusing.
The bottom surface of described master jaw 3 is uniformly distributed along the circumference and is provided with multiple claw station, described claw station comprises a boss 31, and described boss 31 is provided with axis hole 310, also comprises a spring fixed bar 32; Breach 33 is provided with between adjacent claw station; Described axis hole 310 and spring fixed bar 32 are separately positioned on master jaw 3 both sides; In the present embodiment, be provided with three claw stations, accordingly, retainer locating rod 42, locking spring 8 are three.
Described retainer 4 comprises a retainer bottom surface 40, and described retainer bottom surface 40 is provided with multiple guide slot 41, and described retainer 4 also comprises multiple retainer locating rod 42 vertical with retainer bottom surface 40; Described retainer 4 is also provided with many interlockings 43; Described capping 5 is provided with multiple locating hole 50 mated with retainer locating rod 42, is also provided with multiple wedge draw-in groove 51 mated with wedge card 43; Described multiple retainer locating rods 42 are each passed through breach 33 and are connected on locating hole 50, and described wedge card 43 engages with described wedge draw-in groove 51; In the present embodiment, wedge card 43, wedge draw-in groove 51 arrange three covers.
Described claw 7 side is provided with claw bearing pin 70, and offside is provided with claw orientation lever 71; Described multiple claws 7 are arranged in axis hole 310 through claw bearing pin 70 respectively, and described claw orientation lever 71 end is arranged in guide slot 41; The two ends of described locking spring 8 link respectively on spring fixed bar 32 and retainer locating rod 42.
Described endoscope 6 comprises the union joint 60 of its central band observation port in, and also comprise the endoscope lens 61 and endoscope probe 62 that are connected with union joint 60, described endoscope 6 is also connected with light source 63, described union joint 60 is connected to capping 5 inner chamber through multiple claw 7.
In the present invention, under default conditions, locking spring 8 is in contraction state, back-moving spring fixed bar 32 and retainer locating rod 42, retainer locating rod 42 distribution contacts with claw 7, and is extruded to axis by claw 7 end, thus makes multiple claw 7 be defaulted as the state of holding tightly.
By wedge card 43 and the cooperation of wedge draw-in groove 51, retainer 4 is connected with capping 5 and is called that one is overall, this entirety can rotate along axis relative to all the other positions.When it is rotated, retainer locating rod 42 moves along breach 33, thus overcomes locking spring 8 contractility, and claw 7 loses pressure, no longer limits union joint 60, and now equipment can realize dismounting.When again assembling, after making claw 7 unclamp to the torsion of capping 5, union joint 60 can be squeezed into multiple claw 7 central authorities, it is all convenient to load and unload.
As shown in Figure 3, a blue Tooth remote controller 9 mated with capping 5 inner ring is also comprised.The effect of this blue Tooth remote controller 9 is the shooting action controlling mobile phone, and its outside dimension mates with capping 5 inner ring, and after dismounting, the double dust cap that does uses.Blue Tooth remote controller can use existing mature technology.
Described transition mirror fixed cover 2 is fixedly connected with described master jaw 3, and described mirror holder retainer ring 30 both ends of the surface are all provided with mirror holder retainer ring adjustment hole 34.When needing adjusting focal length, in the axial direction, dead man is stretched into this device inner chamber, mirror holder retainer ring 30 can be stirred by mirror holder retainer ring adjustment hole 34 and make it rotate realization focusing, built-in adjustment mode can prevent from touching by mistake, further facilitates this equipment and adapts to on-site diagnosis working environment.As Fig. 3, described mirror holder retainer ring 30 rear end is provided with mirror holder retainer ring adjustment hole 34, and as shown in Figure 4, front end is also provided with mirror holder retainer ring adjustment hole 34, thus is convenient to can regulate easily in assembling link and operational phase.