CN104605789A - Dust collector suction nozzle and dust collection appliance - Google Patents
Dust collector suction nozzle and dust collection appliance Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104605789A CN104605789A CN201310535138.7A CN201310535138A CN104605789A CN 104605789 A CN104605789 A CN 104605789A CN 201310535138 A CN201310535138 A CN 201310535138A CN 104605789 A CN104605789 A CN 104605789A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- roll body
- hair
- suction nozzle
- air door
- air channel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L9/00—Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
- A47L9/02—Nozzles
- A47L9/04—Nozzles with driven brushes or agitators
- A47L9/0461—Dust-loosening tools, e.g. agitators, brushes
- A47L9/0466—Rotating tools
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L9/00—Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
- A47L9/02—Nozzles
- A47L9/04—Nozzles with driven brushes or agitators
- A47L9/0405—Driving means for the brushes or agitators
- A47L9/0416—Driving means for the brushes or agitators driven by fluid pressure, e.g. by means of an air turbine
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L9/00—Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
- A47L9/02—Nozzles
- A47L9/04—Nozzles with driven brushes or agitators
- A47L9/0427—Gearing or transmission means therefor
- A47L9/0433—Toothed gearings
- A47L9/0438—Toothed gearings with gears having orbital motion, e.g. planetary gearing
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L9/00—Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
- A47L9/02—Nozzles
- A47L9/04—Nozzles with driven brushes or agitators
- A47L9/0427—Gearing or transmission means therefor
- A47L9/0444—Gearing or transmission means therefor for conveying motion by endless flexible members, e.g. belts
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L9/00—Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
- A47L9/02—Nozzles
- A47L9/04—Nozzles with driven brushes or agitators
- A47L9/0461—Dust-loosening tools, e.g. agitators, brushes
- A47L9/0466—Rotating tools
- A47L9/0477—Rolls
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L9/00—Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
- A47L9/02—Nozzles
- A47L9/06—Nozzles with fixed, e.g. adjustably fixed brushes or the like
- A47L9/0606—Nozzles with fixed, e.g. adjustably fixed brushes or the like rigidly anchored brushes, combs, lips or pads
- A47L9/0613—Nozzles with fixed, e.g. adjustably fixed brushes or the like rigidly anchored brushes, combs, lips or pads with means specially adapted for picking up threads, hair or the like, e.g. brushes, combs, lint pickers or bristles pads
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Nozzles For Electric Vacuum Cleaners (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a dust collector suction nozzle and a dust collection appliance with the dust collector suction nozzle. The dust collector suction nozzle is characterized by comprising a body with an air flue part and a hollow part, a rolling brush assembly, a hair scraping component and a driving component, wherein the rolling brush assembly comprises a rolling body part, a conveying belt and a plurality of brushing wire units, the hair scraping component is located in the hollow part, the rolling body part is at least provided with a front rolling body and a rear rolling body, the front rolling body is arranged above a dust collection opening, the rear rolling body is arranged nearby the air flue part, the hair scraping part is provided with at least one scraper blade, and one end of the scraper blade is arranged nearby the rear roller body and stretches into the portion between two brushing wire units adjacent in the axial direction of the rolling body part. When the rolling brush assembly rotates at a high speed, hair on brushing wires can be scraped through the hair scraping component so that the hair can fall into dust collection airflow and be sucked into a dust collector through the air flue part, and the hair will not be wound around the periphery of the rolling brush assembly and will not be hung between the adjacent brushing wires.
Description
Technical field
The invention provides a kind of cleaner suction nozzle and the dust catcher containing this cleaner suction nozzle.
Background technology
Suction nozzle with round brush is used widely already in dust catcher industry.This suction nozzle is general only with a round brush, comprises a roll body and is planted in the brush silk on this roll body.When High Rotation Speed, the brush silk on round brush can pat the surface of carpet or cloth art furnishings, the dust being positioned at surface or being hidden in surperficial depths is ejected, is convenient to be sucked away.Another critical function of brush silk is the hair that pickup is attached to surface to be cleaned, makes hair enter gas channel and is sucked away.
Such as US Patent No. 6711777B2Hoover discloses a kind of cleaner suction nozzle, a pipeline with round brush shaft parallel is provided with between round brush and turbine, be used for guiding the direction sucking air-flow, can be flown up in the horizontal direction by the hair that the brush silk on round brush evokes and be inhaled into air-flow and take away.Through test fully, we think that the design of US6711777B2Hoover has certain effect to cleaning hair, but perfect not, especially when cleaning carpet, the hair ratio be scattered on carpet is easier to be wrapped on round brush, instead of resembles and be inhaled into air-flow design object and take away.We find that following factor may cause hair to follow round brush to be wound around:
1, on round brush with many bunches of brush silks, every bunch of brush silk generally comprises about 20 monofilament, hair may be sandwiched in the middle of many brush silks of certain cluster, when brush silk rotates along with round brush, centrifugal force can get rid of hair outward, but sometimes the clamping force of brush silk to hair is greater than the centrifugal force and suction that hair is subject to, and causes hair can not depart from brush silk smoothly.The suction of round brush rear Ji Fengmenchu is maximum, but, when the brush silk clipping hair forwards collection air door front to, suction and centrifugal force still may be less than the clamping force of brush silk to hair with joint efforts, cause hair can not depart from brush silk.In addition, because round brush rotating speed is general all up to more than 2000 revs/min, the time that brush silk stops before collection air door only has about 0.01 second, hair may have little time to depart from the middle of brush silk, but follow roll body High Rotation Speed, and because the factor impacts such as suction produce swing in rotation process, be finally wound around around the whole circle of roll body, or firmly care for adjacent brush silk.Hair is more long more easily to be clamped by brush silk and then causes being wound around with roll body.
2, hair is point cantact with the first contacts of brush silk, and hair may snap in the middle part of brush silk, and the centrifugal force that hair is subject in the middle part of brush silk is weaker than the centrifugal force be subject at brush silk tip.For a long hair, only have a very little part with the contact of brush silk, other position of the major part of this hair is also attached on carpet, the pulling force of carpet wool to hair makes it can not fly up swimmingly, but probably follow the collection air door that brush silk strides across round brush rear, and then being drawn High Rotation Speed by brush silk, final neighbour's bunch brush silk of following firmly is cared for, and also may be wound around around the whole circle of roll body.Shag carpet is stronger to the absorption affinity of hair, also more easily causes hair to be wrapped on round brush.
3, conventional suction nozzle adopts single round brush, and in order to avoid the brush silk with High Rotation Speed collides, the leading edge of suction nozzle lower cover is all positioned at the rear of roll body, and the rotational trajectory with brush silk tip keeps the distance of about 5 millimeter.Cleaning carpet in, between round brush rear and lower cover tip this 5 mm wide scope in, carpet wool can be subject to suck air-flow impact and raise, hinder hair with suction air motion.Carpet wool is longer, lifts higher after being subject to suction, more obvious to pilomotor inhibition, and this also makes hair more easily follow brush silk and strides across collection air door being wound around with round brush.
Standard vacuum can pick up the bowling of about 9 pound weights, and suction is enough powerful, if hair is in free state, it can siphon away by dust catcher easily.Free state is in order to allow hair, will guarantee that it does not stick on carpet wool, do not stopped by carpet wool, between the brush silk not being clipped in round brush, do not care between adjacent brush silk, do not follow brush silk and stride across collection air door, but after surface to be cleaned is picked up, just can be departed from brush silk smoothly by brush silk, then just can guarantee that it is sucked away yet.
Summary of the invention
The present invention carries out to solve above-mentioned problem, object is to provide one that hair and brush silk and roll body can be avoided to care for, be wound around, and allows hair can enter the cleaner suction nozzle of the air channel connecting portion of dust catcher and the dust catcher containing this cleaner suction nozzle swimmingly.
The present invention to achieve these goals, have employed following structure:
< structure 1>
The cleaner suction nozzle that the air channel connecting portion of a kind of and dust catcher involved in the present invention matches, is characterized in that, comprising: body to have the air channel portion be connected with air channel connecting portion, keeps watch and introduces air channel portion and have the hollow bulb of dust suction opening; Round brush assembly, is arranged in hollow bulb, comprises roll body portion, is coated on the conveyer belt of this periphery, roll body portion and is distributed in a plurality of brush silk unit on this conveyer belt; Hair is scraped from component, is positioned at hollow bulb, for scraping from the hair on brush silk unit; And drive member, round brush assembly is driven to carry out continuous rotation, wherein, roll body portion has at least two roll bodies, and a roll body is arranged on the top of dust suction opening as front roll body, and another roll body is arranged near the portion of air channel as rear roll body, each brush silk unit contains at least one brush silk, hair is scraped has at least one scraper plate from component, and one end of this scraper plate is arranged near rear roll body, and stretches between two axially adjacent brush silk unit in roll body portion.
In cleaner suction nozzle involved in the present invention, hair is scraped and can be contained a plurality of scraper plate from component, and one end of this plurality of scraper plate can be stretched into respectively between each brush silk unit that roll body portion is axially adjacent.
Further, in cleaner suction nozzle involved in the present invention, scraper plate can extend certain distance along the direction of rotation of round brush assembly, and this distance is not less than 1cm.
In addition, cleaner suction nozzle involved in the present invention, can also comprise: additional air dam, be arranged in hollow bulb, for guiding the air outside body to enter air channel portion along additional wind-guiding path, wherein, one end of scraper plate is arranged on additional wind-guiding path.
In addition, in cleaner suction nozzle involved in the present invention, air channel portion can also have the collection air door be connected with hollow bulb and the air door plate forming this collection air door, the lower cap unit that hollow bulb has cover unit and matches with this cover unit, the top of cover unit has plurality of openings, plurality of openings is not less than the length of a plurality of scraper plate along roll body portion axial distribution scope along the length of roll body portion axial distribution scope, air door plate and lower cap unit are formed and collect air door, and air door plate forms additional air dam as wind deflector and plurality of openings.
In addition, in cleaner suction nozzle involved in the present invention, drive member can be any one in drive motors assembly, axial-flow turbine, centrifugal turbine.
In addition, in cleaner suction nozzle involved in the present invention, drive member can be axial-flow turbine, air channel portion can also have the collection air door be connected with hollow bulb, the length of this collection air door can be not less than the length of a plurality of brush silk unit in the axially distribution in roll body portion, air channel portion has the interface component that is connected with air channel connecting portion and introduces dust suction wind channel in interface component by entering by round brush assembly the wind collecting air door from dust suction opening, dust suction wind channel has the front pilot be connected with collection air door and the rear pilot be connected with interface component, the length of front pilot is not less than the length of collection air door, and front pilot is extending certain distance on the direction of interface component.
In addition, in cleaner suction nozzle involved in the present invention, can containing the brush silk being no more than 10 in each Shua Si unit, the diameter of single brush silk can within the scope of 0.5mm ~ 1.0mm.
< structure 2>
A kind of dust catcher involved in the present invention, is characterized in that, comprising: air channel connecting portion; And the cleaner suction nozzle to match with this air channel connecting portion, wherein, cleaner suction nozzle comprises: body, has the air channel portion be connected with air channel connecting portion, keeps watch and introduces air channel portion and have the hollow bulb of dust suction opening; Round brush assembly, is arranged in hollow bulb, comprises roll body portion, is coated on the conveyer belt of this periphery, roll body portion and is distributed in a plurality of brush silk unit on this conveyer belt; Hair is scraped from component, is positioned at hollow bulb, for scraping from the hair on brush silk unit; And drive member, round brush assembly is driven to carry out continuous rotation, wherein, roll body portion has at least two roll bodies, and a roll body is arranged on the top of dust suction opening as front roll body, and another roll body is arranged near the portion of air channel as rear roll body, each brush silk unit contains at least one brush silk, hair is scraped has at least one scraper plate from component, and one end of this scraper plate is arranged near rear roll body, and stretches between two axially adjacent brush silk unit in roll body portion.
In dust catcher involved in the present invention, hair is scraped and can be contained a plurality of scraper plate from component, and one end of this plurality of scraper plate can be stretched into respectively between each brush silk unit that roll body portion is axially adjacent.
Further, in dust catcher involved in the present invention, scraper plate can extend certain distance along the direction of rotation of round brush assembly, and this distance is not less than 1cm.
In addition, dust catcher involved in the present invention, can also comprise: additional air dam, be arranged in hollow bulb, for guiding the air outside body to enter air channel portion along additional wind-guiding path, wherein, one end of scraper plate is arranged on additional wind-guiding path.
In addition, in dust catcher involved in the present invention, air channel portion can also have the collection air door be connected with hollow bulb and the air door plate forming this collection air door, the lower cap unit that hollow bulb has cover unit and matches with this cover unit, the top of cover unit has plurality of openings, plurality of openings is not less than the length of a plurality of scraper plate along roll body portion axial distribution scope along the length of roll body portion axial distribution scope, air door plate and lower cap unit are formed and collect air door, and air door plate forms additional air dam as wind deflector and plurality of openings.
In addition, in dust catcher involved in the present invention, drive member can be any one in drive motors assembly, axial-flow turbine, centrifugal turbine.
In addition, in dust catcher involved in the present invention, drive member can be axial-flow turbine, air channel portion can also have the collection air door be connected with hollow bulb, the length of this collection air door can be not less than the length of a plurality of brush silk unit in the axially distribution in roll body portion, air channel portion has the interface component that is connected with air channel connecting portion and introduces dust suction wind channel in interface component by entering by round brush assembly the wind collecting air door from dust suction opening, dust suction wind channel has the front pilot be connected with collection air door and the rear pilot be connected with interface component, the length of front pilot is not less than the length of collection air door, and front pilot is extending certain distance on the direction of interface component.
In addition, in dust catcher involved in the present invention, can containing the brush silk being no more than 10 in each Shua Si unit, the diameter of single brush silk can within the scope of 0.5mm ~ 1.0mm.
The effect of invention and effect
According to cleaner suction nozzle of the present invention and dust catcher, on the one hand, because in round brush assembly, roll body portion at least has front roll body and these two roll bodies of rear roll body, front roll body is arranged on the top of dust suction opening, rear roll body is arranged near the portion of air channel, and conveyer belt is coated on the periphery in this roll body portion, therefore, compared with traditional round brush assembly, the girth of this round brush assembly is very large, hair can be made to be difficult to around round brush element wound, allow hair be easier to enter the air channel connecting portion of dust catcher.
On the other hand, because hair is scraped have at least one scraper plate from component, one end of this scraper plate is arranged near rear roll body, and stretch between two axially adjacent brush silk unit in roll body portion, therefore, hair across axially adjacent brush silk unit can be scraped from falling into air channel portion from brush silk unit by scraper plate, and be sucked away, so can effectively prevent hair to care between axially adjacent brush silk unit, thus can avoid being brushed hair that a unit cares for further and produce in rotary course and swing and cause it around the whole circle winding of round brush assembly, allow hair can enter the air channel connecting portion of dust catcher more swimmingly.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that cleaner suction nozzle in the embodiment of the present invention is from the axonometric drawing viewed from front;
Fig. 2 is that cleaner suction nozzle in the embodiment of the present invention is from the axonometric drawing viewed from bottom surface;
Fig. 3 is the decomposition view one of the cleaner suction nozzle in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the decomposition view two of the cleaner suction nozzle in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 a is the decomposition view three of the cleaner suction nozzle in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 b is that in Fig. 5 a, upper cover turns over the view after turnback;
Fig. 6 is the top view of the cleaner suction nozzle in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 be Fig. 6 B ?B sectional view;
Fig. 8 a be Fig. 6 A ?A cross section view; And
Fig. 8 b is the partial enlarged view of Fig. 8 a.
Detailed description of the invention
With reference to the accompanying drawings the concrete embodiment of cleaner suction nozzle involved in the present invention and dust catcher is described in detail.
In the present embodiment, dust catcher comprises: cleaner suction nozzle 10, air channel connecting portion and the main body containing dust-collecting mechanism.Cleaner suction nozzle 10 matches with air channel connecting portion, the hair, the dust that are used on the surface to be cleaned of clean such as carpet, sofa etc.Main body containing dust-collecting mechanism provides suction for cleaner suction nozzle 10, adsorbs the hair cleaned by cleaner suction nozzle 10, dust etc. and accommodates.
As shown in Fig. 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8, cleaner suction nozzle 10 comprises: body 11, round brush assembly 12, drive member 13, and hair is scraped and seen Fig. 5 b and Fig. 8 from component 76().Body 11 comprises upper cover part 20 and lower cover portion 34.
Lower cover portion 34 is provided with venthole 63, by hollow handle 62 follow the wind connecting portion be communicated with.Lower cover portion 34 is also provided with buckle 67, and buckle 67 engages with the block button hole 50 of upper cover part 20, allows upper cover part 20 together with lower cover portion 34 compact siro spinning technology.Lower cover portion 34 is also provided with semi arch hole 65, for placing bearing 31.Lower cover portion 34 is also provided with semi arch hole 66, for placing front roll body 30a and rear roll body 30b.Lower cover portion 34 is also provided with semi arch hole 68, for placing pulley assembly 26 and gear wheel 28.Lower cover portion 34 is also provided with hole 69, for installation shaft 29.Lower cover portion 34 is also provided with semi arch hole 70, for installing centring ring 23.
In the present embodiment, air door plate 77 defines with the inwall of lower cover portion 34 and collects air door 64, and the air propels turbine 21 flowed into from collection air door 64 rotates.
Upper cover part 20 front end is provided with block button hole 50, is meshed with the buckle 67 in lower cover portion 34, allows upper cover part 20 together with lower cover portion 34 compact siro spinning technology.Being provided with hair between upper cover part 20 and round brush assembly 12 scrapes from component 76, comprise the adjacent scraper plate of polylith 72, scraper plate 72 is in (see figure 7) between axially adjacent any two bunches of brush silks 33, when between two bunches of axially adjacent brush silks 33, the hair of cross-over connection forwards the position of scraper plate 72 to, can be stopped by scraper plate 72, along with brush silk 33 continues to rotate, the hair of this cross-over connection two bunches of brush silks can be peeled off by scraper plate 72, and collect air door 64 along with the air-flow flowed into from dust suction opening 71 flies to, then flow to air channel connecting portion by venthole 63 and hollow handle 62, finally flow to dust-collecting mechanism.Upper cover part 20 is also provided with multiple opening as leakage hole 75, between air door plate 77 and rear roll body 30b (see Fig. 8 a).When dust suction opening 71 is blocked by shag carpet, air flow energy flows to collection air door 64 from leakage hole 75, continues to promote turbine 21 and rotates, and and then flow into air channel connecting portion and dust-collecting mechanism, avoid motor in main body because of overheated and impaired.The air-flow that leakage hole 75 imports can also blow to the hair that scraper plate 72 scrapes off collection air door 64, prevents the top outer dust stratification of air door plate 77 simultaneously.In the present embodiment, leakage hole 75 and air door plate 77 form additional air dam, air channel portion is entered along additional wind-guiding path for guiding the air outside body 11, at this moment, air door plate 77 serves as wind deflector, and air-flow flows to collection air door 64 path from leakage hole 75 along air door plate 77 is exactly additional wind-guiding path.
As seen from Figure 1, leakage hole 75 in the present embodiment comprises 5 small pore-like openings, these 5 small pore-like openings are in line, and orientation is parallel with the axis of rear roll body 30b, and the total length of 5 aperture openings is not less than the axial length of brush silk 33 distribution on conveyer belt 32.Leakage hole 75 also can make one or more strip, or other analogous shape.As shown in Fig. 5 b and Fig. 7, hair is scraped and is comprised polylith scraper plate 72 from component 76, the cross sectional shape of scraper plate 72 see criss-cross shadow region (as Fig. 8 a), the length that scraper plate 72 stretches along the direction of rotation of round brush assembly 12 the first half is not less than 1 centimetre, in the present embodiment, scraper plate 72 is greater than the diameter of rear roll body along the spread length B of the direction of rotation of round brush assembly 12 the first half, and blade tips 74(is shown in Fig. 8 b) between air door plate 77 and rear roll body 30b, and be arranged on additional wind-guiding path.Blade tips 74, as far as possible near the outer surface of conveyer belt 32, is not more than 3 millimeters apart from A between the two.The end of blade tips 74 is as far as possible near the plane at the center line place of front and back roll body, and the distance C with this plane is preferably set to be no more than 5 millimeters, thus more effectively scrapes the hair on brush silk bunch.
In the present embodiment, 5 small pore-like openings are not less than the length of all scraper plates 72 along rear roll body 30b axial distribution scope along the length of rear roll body 30b axial distribution scope.
Hair is scraped and is positioned at rear roll body 30b back upper place from component 76, and adjacent scraper plate 72 is preferably parallel to each other, the tunnel that middle formation is long and narrow.In conveyer belt 32 high-speed rotation process, all brush silks can pass through the tunnel between adjacent scraper plate 72 smoothly, and the direction that brush silk 33 rotation is advanced is contrary with the airflow direction of dust suction opening 71 importing.Preferably lined up with the axially perpendicular single queue of rear roll body 30b by all brush silks 33 in same tunnel.
As shown in Figure 8 a, air door plate 77 and hair are scraped and leave suitable space between components 76, hold leakage hole 75, also make the hair by scraper plate 72 stops can have suitable space.
The connected mode of upper cover part 20 and lower cover portion 34 can also use screw locking, or ultrasonic bonding, or screws etc. with the fillet of screw.
Round brush assembly 12 comprises front roll body 30a, rear roll body 30b, conveyer belt 32 and plural number bunch brush silk 33.In the present embodiment, front roll body 30a is arranged on the top of dust suction opening 71, and rear roll body 30b is arranged near air door plate 77, and the axis of front roll body 30a and rear roll body 30b is parallel to each other, and together form roll body portion, the axis in roll body portion and the axis of rear roll body 30b are also parallel to each other.Conveyer belt 32 is covered by the periphery in this roll body portion.Conveyer belt 32 is flexible material, is combined with front and back roll body by the tension force of self, also can pass through the teeth groove engaged transmission on conveyer belt inside and roll body surface.A plural number bunch brush silk 33 is fixed on this conveyer belt.Brush silk 33 can be fixed on conveyer belt 32 by the mode of planting hair of boring a hole, and also brush silk 33 first can be placed on intermediate carrier, then intermediate carrier be installed on conveyer belt 32, such as adopt and fasten with glue, or intert in the groove on conveyer belt surface.In the present embodiment, cluster brush silk 33 just defines a brush silk unit.
In the present embodiment, surrounded by the forward part of upper cover part 20, the forward part (comprising dust suction opening 71) of lower cover portion 34, the structure of scraping from component 76 for installing round brush assembly 12 and hair is hollow bulb, and such round brush assembly 12 and the hair space of scraping from component 76 place is exactly the inside of hollow bulb.Be exactly the front end in air channel portion at air-flow from the position that surface to be cleaned arrives after hollow bulb, in the present embodiment, namely the front end in air channel portion is air door plate 77 and collection air door 64, and air channel portion is used for the air channel connecting portion guiding air flow direction dust catcher from hollow bulb.Namely, in the present embodiment, the rear section of the rear section of upper cover part 20, lower cover portion 34, hollow handle 62 and air door plate 77 and collection air door 64 together form air channel portion.
Cleaner suction nozzle 10 in the diagram of the present embodiment is hand held sucking nozzle, when normal operating condition, this cleaner suction nozzle 10 with horizontal direction angle about 35 degree (see Fig. 8 a), front roll body 30a is positioned at the front of lower cover leading edge 73, and the rear of front roll body 30a follows the spacing E of lower cover leading edge 73 to be approximately 5 millimeters.Now, roll body 30b is positioned at the rear of lower cover leading edge 73.Front roll body 30a and rear roll body 30b is from rotating inward outward, and rotation direction, as shown in the arrow T in Fig. 8 a, drives conveyer belt 32 from rotating inward outward simultaneously.
In this enforcement, when dust suction duty, rear roll body 30b is all positioned at the rear of lower cover leading edge 73, and rear roll body 30a is all positioned on rear side of dust suction opening 71 rear relative to the orthographic projection on surface to be cleaned, and namely, this orthographic projection is not overlapping with dust suction opening 71.When cleaning carpet, the carpet wool being positioned at dust suction opening 71 can receive the effect of suction air-flow and raise, lower cover portion 34 base plate can cover the carpet wool that rear roll body 30 is positioned at front and back roll body orthographic projection regional extent, the hair that the brush silk 33 arriving rear roll body 30b by conveyer belt 32 is carried secretly can not tangle with carpet wool again, and the hair on brush silk 33 is more easily separated with brush silk 33.
Drive member 13 comprises turbine 21, turbine wheel shaft 22, centring ring 23, small belt pulley 24, Timing Belt 25, pulley assembly 26, pinion 27, gear wheel 28 and axle 29.Turbine 21 is by High Rotation Speed after collection air door 64 air propels of coming in, turbine wheel shaft 22 is driven to rotate, the shaft extension 51 of turbine wheel shaft 22 closely cooperates with the endoporus 53 of small belt pulley 24, small belt pulley 24 follows turbine wheel shaft 22 synchronous axial system, tooth 52 on small belt pulley 24 drives Timing Belt 25 to rotate, Timing Belt 25 drives pulley assembly 26 to rotate, the driving head 56 on pulley assembly 26 and engaging by dynamic groove 60 on rear roll body 30b, thus after driving, roll body 30b rotates.Process auxiliary drive tooth 55 is separately had to engage with interlock tooth 57, when process auxiliary drive tooth 55 rotates, interlock tooth 57 rotates thereupon, on the other hand, interlock tooth 57 also engages by dynamic tooth 58 with auxiliary, thus drives gear wheel 28 to rotate, and gear wheel 28 is provided with driving head 59, driving head 59 engages by dynamic groove 61 with front roll body 30a's, and before driving when gear wheel 28 rotates, roll body 30a rotates.
In the present embodiment, turbine 21 is arranged in the portion of air channel.
After cleaner suction nozzle 10 to be connected with air channel connecting portion and to switch on power, air-flow flows into collection air door 64 from dust suction opening 71, promote turbine 21 to rotate, and enter venthole 63 and hollow handle 62 from the rear of turbine 21, and then flow to air channel connecting portion and enter dust-collecting mechanism.When turbine 21 rotates, drive turbine wheel shaft 22 is rotated, turbine wheel shaft 22 drives small belt pulley 24 to rotate, the tooth 52 of small belt pulley 24 drives Timing Belt 25 to rotate, and Timing Belt 25 drives pulley assembly 26 to rotate, and the driving head 56 on pulley assembly 26 drives rear roll body 30b to rotate.Process auxiliary drive tooth 55 simultaneously on pulley assembly 26 drives pinion 27 to rotate around axle 29, pinion 27 drives gear wheel 28 to rotate, the driving head 59 of gear wheel 28 drives front roll body 30a to rotate, and now front roll body 30a rotates together with rear roll body 30b, and drives conveyer belt 32 and brush silk 33 to rotate.When this suction nozzle is placed on carpet, carpet is inhaled into airstream suction, be adjacent to dust suction opening 71, due to brush silk 33 in dust suction opening 71 to outer stretching, extension, brush in rotation process silk 33 can continue pat carpet surface, the dust of carpet deep layer is ejected, and pick up the hair be scattered on carpet, the hair of dust and part free state can fly to collection air door 64, after flowing through turbine 21 and venthole 63, then flows to air channel connecting portion by hollow handle 62 and enters dust-collecting mechanism.The hair be wound around between two bunches of axially adjacent brush silks 33 follows brush silk 33 when forwarding scraper plate 72 position to, blade tips 74 stops hair, along with brush silk 33 is rotated further, hair is peeled off from brush silk 33 by scraper plate 72, is taken away by the suction at blade tips 74 rear simultaneously.Under extreme case, hair may be sandwiched in middle part or the root of certain bunch of brush silk 33, is subject to very large clamping force, in the present embodiment, such cluster brush silk is called basic brush silk.Scraper plate 72 is peeled off hair from adjacent brush silk 33, but hair to be still clamped in basic brush silk 33 and to follow basic brush silk 33 and enters tunnel between scraper plate 72.If like this, hair follows basic brush silk 33 from after tunnel transfer out, by ballooning, and again care for adjacent two bunches of brush silks 33, then the obstruction of entering and being again subject to scraper plate 72 before tunnel is being turned, depart from from brush silk 33, simultaneously, the position that this hair is sandwiched in basic brush silk 33 also can be moved toward basic brush silk 33 tip, because roll body rotating speed is greater than 2000 beats/min, for the round brush assembly that brush silk distribution density is moderate, above-mentionedly care for/stop/action of peeling off also can carry out many times in one minute, after caring for repeatedly/strip cycles, finally depart from basic brush silk 33 freedom of entry state completely.In order to reduce the clamping force of single bunch of brush silk 33 pairs of hairs, brush silk 33 quantity in any cluster brush silk 33 is more few better, and preferably every bunch is only had a brush silk 33, or two.
Conveyer belt 32 in the present embodiment be Timing Belt, also can use flat belt, or not belt, adopt gear drive, as the accessory drive gear train 26/27/28 in the present embodiment.
Accessory drive gear train in the present embodiment is non-essential.Also Timing Belt 25 can be driven to rotate by turbine 21, roll body 30b after Timing Belt 25 Direct driver, roll body 30a before rear roll body 30b is driven by the tensile force of conveyer belt.
In the present invention, every bunch of brush silk can be about 20, about 0.2 millimeter of single brush filament diameter.In order to eliminate the inside clamping force of cluster brush silk, every bunch of brush silk also can be less than 10, and the diameter of single brush silk is between 0.5mm to 1.0mm, or thicker.Optimal case is every bunch and only has a thicker brush silk, avoids hair to care between the brush silk adjacent along direction, tunnel.
Hair is scraped and can be caught up with cap from component and be made of one, and also can make independent part and be arranged in upper cover part.Removably hair is scraped and can be made different cross sectional shapes from component, is convenient to the form fit with round brush assembly.In the structure with collection air door, hair is scraped and also can be fixed on air door plate from component, and stretches to roll body direction.No matter any situation, hair scrapes the back upper place that all should be positioned at rear roll body from component, and the end of blade tips is positioned at the top of the plane at the center line place of front and back roll body, or in plane.Also can realize effectively scraping the object of the hair on brush silk bunch.
The effect of embodiment and effect
Cleaner suction nozzle described by the present embodiment and dust catcher, on the one hand, because in round brush assembly, there are front roll body and these two roll bodies of rear roll body, front roll body is arranged on the top of dust suction opening, rear roll body is arranged near the portion of air channel, and conveyer belt is coated on the periphery in this roll body portion, therefore, compared with traditional round brush assembly, the girth of this round brush assembly is very large, hair can be made to be difficult to around round brush element wound, allow hair be easier to enter the air channel connecting portion of dust catcher.
On the other hand, because being provided with hair inside upper cover part scrapes from component, this hair is scraped and is made up of polylith scraper plate from component, and the lower limb of scraper plate is stretched over rear roll body back upper place and rear roll body of trying one's best, and the hair across two bunches of axially adjacent brush silks can be stopped by scraper plate and fall into air-flow and be sucked away.Care for so can effectively prevent hair from being brushed silk, thus can avoid being brushed hair that silk cares for further and produce in rotary course and swing and cause it around the whole circle winding of round brush assembly, allow hair can enter air channel connecting portion and the dust-collecting mechanism of dust catcher more swimmingly.
And, because scraper plate is enough large in the length of fore-and-aft direction, polylith scraper plate forms tunnel-shaped side by side, and brush silk enters the direction of motion in tunnel between scraper plate and follows the airflow direction of dust suction opening importing on the contrary, makes hair scraper plate identical with suction direction to the resistance of hair.
In addition, because the present embodiment adopts two roll bodies, conveyer belt is provided with brush silk and coated all roll bodies form round brush assembly, brush silk outside front roll body outwards stretches from dust suction open interior, for patting carpet and picking up hair, rear roll body is positioned at the rear of lower cover leading edge, rotate backward from dust suction opening after brush silk pickup hair, continue to rotate backward after lower cover leading edge, thus avoid dust suction open interior inhaled hold up come carpet wool, allow hair further can enter air channel connecting portion and the dust-collecting mechanism of dust catcher swimmingly.
Certainly cleaner suction nozzle involved in the present invention and dust catcher are not merely defined in structure in the above-described embodiments.Above content be only the present invention conceive under basic explanation, and according to any equivalent transformation that technical scheme of the present invention is done, all should protection scope of the present invention be belonged to.
This cleaner suction nozzle directly can be connected with the flexible pipe of dust catcher or hard tube (namely, air channel connecting portion), also can be connected with dust collector hose by a switching hard tube or flexible pipe of transferring again.The interface of switching hard tube or switching flexible pipe can make different bores, to coordinate with the dust collector hose of different bore.
This cleaner suction nozzle can also as a part for dust catcher, and the base of such as vertical type dust collector is connected with the air channel connecting portion on main frame.
The driving mechanism of round brush assembly can adopt the centrifugal turbine being positioned at cleaner suction nozzle inside as power resources, drives centrifugal turbine with dust-absorbing airflow.Also can adopt axial-flow turbine, dust-absorbing airflow adopts separate air channel with driving air-flow.Or adopt the motor being contained in cleaner suction nozzle inside, external power supply drives this motor and then drives round brush assembly.If this cleaner suction nozzle is used as the base of vertical type dust collector, independently driving mechanism can not be established in that cleaner suction nozzle inside, but the mair motor using vertical type dust collector drives the round brush assembly of cleaner suction nozzle inside by belt.
Power source can adopt belt with the transmission mechanism between round brush assembly, also can adopt pitch wheel.
In centrifugal turbine, collection air door is positioned at turbine dead ahead, and length is less than brush silk on a moving belt along the length of roll body axial distribution scope, to concentrate air intake to promote turbine.In axial-flow turbine, round brush rear can arrange the collection air door of lengthening, length is greater than brush silk on a moving belt along the length of roll body axial distribution scope, and straight dust suction wind channel is set at air door rear, air-flow passes through collection air door again through dust suction wind channel from round brush assembly, and then flows out cleaner suction nozzle by the interface component at dust suction wind channel rear.Dust suction wind channel is divided into leader and Hou Dao district, and leader is connected with collection air door, and Hou Dao district is connected with interface component.Leader is greater than the Opening length of collection air door along roll body axis along the length of roll body axis, and leader stretches enough distances along inhaling air flow path direction, guarantees that the suction air-flow through the air door left and right sides is parallel to each other or less parallel.
When drive member be axial-flow turbine or drive motors time, air channel portion also can not be provided with collection air door, and such structure also can realize effect of the present invention and effect.
Dust suction opening also can make independent part, is connected with cleaner suction nozzle body by elastic mechanism, to adapt to rugged surface to be cleaned, dust suction opening total energy is combined with intimate surface to be cleaned.
In the present embodiment, hair is scraped and is had a plurality of scraper plate from component.Scrape this scraper plate in component at the hair of cleaner suction nozzle of the present invention and also can only arrange one, although such structure effect is good not as multiple scraper plate, structure is simpler.
In addition, in the present embodiment, between every two bunches of brush silks, be provided with a scraper plate, in the present invention, the spacing between adjacent two bunches of brush silks is suitable, between every two bunches of brush silks, also can be provided with multiple scraper plate.
Claims (9)
1. the cleaner suction nozzle matched with the air channel connecting portion of dust catcher, is characterized in that, comprising:
Body, has the air channel portion be connected with described air channel connecting portion, keeps watch and introduces described air channel portion and have the hollow bulb of dust suction opening;
Round brush assembly, is arranged in described hollow bulb, comprises roll body portion, is coated on the conveyer belt of this periphery, roll body portion and is distributed in a plurality of brush silk unit on this conveyer belt;
Hair is scraped from component, is positioned at described hollow bulb, for scraping from the hair on described brush silk unit; And
Drive member, drives described round brush assembly to carry out continuous rotation,
Wherein, described roll body portion has at least two roll bodies, and a described roll body is arranged on the top of described dust suction opening as front roll body, and roll body described in another is arranged near the portion of described air channel as rear roll body,
Each described brush silk unit contains at least one brush silk,
Described hair is scraped has at least one scraper plate from component, and one end of this scraper plate is set up in the rear near roll body, and stretches between two axially adjacent described brush silk unit in described roll body portion.
2. cleaner suction nozzle according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
Wherein, described hair is scraped and is contained a plurality of scraper plate from component, and described one end of this plurality of scraper plate is stretched into respectively and brushed between silk unit described in described roll body portion axially adjacent each.
3. cleaner suction nozzle according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
Wherein, described scraper plate extends certain distance along the direction of rotation of described round brush assembly, and this distance is not less than 1cm.
4. cleaner suction nozzle according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises:
Additional air dam, is arranged in described hollow bulb, for guiding the air outside described body to enter described air channel portion along additional wind-guiding path,
Wherein, described one end of described scraper plate is arranged on described additional wind-guiding path.
5. cleaner suction nozzle according to claim 4, is characterized in that, also comprises:
Wherein, described air channel portion also has the collection air door be connected with described hollow bulb and the air door plate forming this collection air door, the lower cap unit that described hollow bulb has cover unit and matches with this cover unit,
The top of described cover unit has plurality of openings, and described plurality of openings is not less than the length of described a plurality of scraper plate along described roll body portion axial distribution scope along the length of described roll body portion axial distribution scope,
Described air door plate and described lower cap unit form described collection air door,
Described air door plate forms described additional air dam as wind deflector and described plurality of openings.
6. cleaner suction nozzle according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
Wherein, described drive member is any one in drive motors assembly, axial-flow turbine, centrifugal turbine.
7. cleaner suction nozzle according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
Wherein, described drive member is axial-flow turbine,
Described air channel portion also has the collection air door be connected with described hollow bulb,
The length of described collection air door is not less than the length of described a plurality of brush silk unit in the axially distribution in described roll body portion,
The dust suction wind channel that described air channel portion is had the interface component that is connected with described air channel connecting portion and will to be introduced by the wind that described round brush assembly enters described collection air door from described dust suction opening in described interface component,
Described dust suction wind channel has the front pilot be connected with described collection air door and the rear pilot be connected with described interface component,
The length of described front pilot is not less than the length of described collection air door, and described front pilot extends certain distance on the direction towards described interface component.
8. cleaner suction nozzle according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
Wherein, containing the described brush silk being no more than 10 in each described Shua Si unit, the diameter of single described brush silk is within the scope of 0.5mm ~ 1.0mm.
9. a dust catcher, is characterized in that, comprising:
Air channel connecting portion; And
The cleaner suction nozzle matched with this air channel connecting portion,
Wherein, described cleaner suction nozzle is the cleaner suction nozzle in claim 1 to 8 described in any one.
Priority Applications (2)
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CN201310535138.7A CN104605789A (en) | 2013-11-01 | 2013-11-01 | Dust collector suction nozzle and dust collection appliance |
PCT/CN2014/083020 WO2015062315A1 (en) | 2013-11-01 | 2014-07-25 | Vacuum cleaner nozzle and vacuum appliance |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201310535138.7A CN104605789A (en) | 2013-11-01 | 2013-11-01 | Dust collector suction nozzle and dust collection appliance |
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CN104605789A true CN104605789A (en) | 2015-05-13 |
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CN201310535138.7A Pending CN104605789A (en) | 2013-11-01 | 2013-11-01 | Dust collector suction nozzle and dust collection appliance |
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CN (1) | CN104605789A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2015062315A1 (en) |
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Application publication date: 20150513 |