CN104605603A - Distance induction automatic temperature control electric hair dryer - Google Patents

Distance induction automatic temperature control electric hair dryer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104605603A
CN104605603A CN201510058027.0A CN201510058027A CN104605603A CN 104605603 A CN104605603 A CN 104605603A CN 201510058027 A CN201510058027 A CN 201510058027A CN 104605603 A CN104605603 A CN 104605603A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
circuit
chip microcomputer
automatic temperature
pin
hair
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Granted
Application number
CN201510058027.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104605603B (en
Inventor
胡宇展
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wenzhou Mango Electrical Appliance Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Wenzhou Mango Electrical Appliance Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510058027.0A priority Critical patent/CN104605603B/en
Publication of CN104605603A publication Critical patent/CN104605603A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104605603B publication Critical patent/CN104605603B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45DHAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D20/00Hair drying devices; Accessories therefor
    • A45D20/04Hot-air producers
    • A45D20/08Hot-air producers heated electrically
    • A45D20/10Hand-held drying devices, e.g. air douches

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  • Cleaning And Drying Hair (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a distance induction automatic temperature control electric hair dryer. The distance induction automatic temperature control electric hair dryer mainly solves the problems that the outlet air temperature of an existing electric hair dryer cannot automatically control the temperature along with the distance change between an air blowing hole and hair, the hot air with higher temperature is prone to damaging the hair quality of the hair or scalding a scalp. The distance induction automatic temperature control electric hair dryer is characterized by further comprising a single chip microcomputer (3), an infrared probe (4) and a silicon controlled rectifier (5), the infrared probe (4) is connected with the two signal input ends (pin 5, pin 6) of the single chip microcomputer (3), the signal output end (pin 7) of the single chip microcomputer (3) is connected with a resistor (R3) in series and then connected with the control electrode of the silicon controlled rectifier, and a normally-closed contact (K1/2) of a function switch is connected between a heating circuit (1) and a blowing circuit (2). According to the distance induction automatic temperature control electric hair dryer, the infrared probe is utilized for detecting the distance between the air blowing hole and the hair (or the scalp), heating wires are intelligently controlled to power off, and the damage of the hot air with high temperature to the hair or the scalp can be avoided.

Description

Distance perspective answers automatic temperature-control hair drier
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of hair drier, be specifically related to a kind of distance perspective and answer automatic temperature-control hair drier.
Background technology
Hair drier is conventional a kind of hair waving appliance, mainly be made up of housing, motor, fan blade and heating, heating adopts heating wire usually, motor is provided with fan leaf, motor drives fan leaf to rotate, air is sucked from air inlet, through heating heating, from air duct blowout hot blast.Hair drier in the market comprises heater circuit and blowing circuit, adjustment blowing temperature and wind speed is carried out by two grades or third gear temp control switch and air volume control switch, when hair drier distance hair and scalp nearer time, if it is improper or careless and inadvertent to control, the hot blast of higher temperature is easy to the damage causing hair hair quality, even scald scalp, leaving air temp can not in company with the distance change automatic temperature-control between blowing mouth and hair.
Summary of the invention
In order to the leaving air temp overcoming existing hair drier can not in company with the distance change automatic temperature-control between blowing mouth and hair, the hot blast of higher temperature easily causes the damage of hair hair quality or scalds the deficiency of scalp, the invention provides a kind of distance perspective and answer automatic temperature-control hair drier, this distance perspective answers the distance between automatic temperature-control hair drier employing infrared probe detection blowing mouth and hair (or scalp), the power-off of Intelligent control electric heated filament, can effectively avoid the hot blast of high-temperature to the damage of hair or scalp.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of distance perspective answers automatic temperature-control hair drier, comprise heater circuit and blowing circuit, at least two heating wire in parallel are provided with in heater circuit, motor M is provided with in blowing circuit, also include single-chip microcomputer, infrared probe and controllable silicon, the model of single-chip microcomputer is PIC12F1822-I/SN, the blowing circuit that silicon controlled anode connects power supply phase line L and controlled by air volume control switch K2, silicon controlled negative electrode connects heater circuit successively, temp control switch K3 and power supply ground wire N, commutation supply voltage circuit and mu balanced circuit is connected with between the voltage pin (pin 8) of single-chip microcomputer and grounding leg (pin 4), one end of commutation supply voltage circuit connects power supply phase line L by the normally opened contact K1/1 of function switch, the other end of commutation supply voltage circuit connects power supply ground wire N, infrared probe connects two signal input part (pins 5 of single-chip microcomputer, pin 6), connect silicon controlled after signal output part (pin 7) the series resistor R3 of single-chip microcomputer and control pole, the normally-closed contact K1/2 of linkage function change-over switch between heater circuit and blowing circuit.
Heating wire in described heater circuit is two, is in series with temperature limit switch T/S in heater circuit.
Described commutation supply voltage circuit is made up of the first resistance R1, the first electric capacity C1, the second resistance R2, the first diode D1, the second diode D2 and the second electric capacity C2, and described mu balanced circuit is made up of the Zener diode D3 of parallel connection and electrochemical capacitor C3.
Described air volume control switch K2 is divided into two grades and is connected with motor M respectively by buck diode D4 and wire.
Described motor M anion generator in parallel.
The present invention has following beneficial effect: the present invention in use, in use, two kinds of mode of operations can be selected: one by function switch, conventional operating mode, namely when inoperation function switch, the normally-closed contact K1/2 of function switch connects, then the normally opened contact K1/1 of function switch is in off-state, now commutation supply voltage circuit and mu balanced circuit power-off, single-chip microcomputer, infrared probe does not work, controllable silicon is in off-state, under this pattern, hair drier routinely uses, leaving air temp is controlled by temp control switch K3, air force is controlled by air volume control switch K2, the demand of higher temperature is obtained during to meet hair cosmetic.Two, distance perspective answers automatic temperature-control pattern, press function switch, normally-closed contact K1/2 disconnects, normally opened contact K1/1 connects, and commutation supply voltage circuit and mu balanced circuit obtain electric, single-chip microcomputer, infrared probe work, the signal output part (pin 7) of single-chip microcomputer exports high level for controlled silicon conducting, now still control leaving air temp by temp control switch K3, control air force by air volume control switch K2, generally leaving air temp and air quantity are adjusted to maximum power output, infrared probe is arranged on the air outlet place of hair-dryer, for detecting the distance of hair-dryer air outlet preceding object thing, when infrared probe is close to barrier (being extensively human body head and hair) certain distance (this distance range can set), the while that infrared emission signal being obstructed, Received signal strength feeds back to single-chip microcomputer, signal output part (pin 7) output low level of single-chip microcomputer makes controllable silicon end disconnection, heater circuit power-off is quit work, convert to and only export maximum cold wind, can the power-off of Intelligent control electric heated filament, effectively avoid the hot blast of high-temperature to the damage of hair or scalp, do not damage hair, also scalp can not be scalded, realize the intelligent protection to hair and scalp.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is circuit theory diagrams of the present invention.
1-heater circuit in figure, 2-dries circuit, 3-single-chip microcomputer, 4-infrared probe, 5-controllable silicon, 6-commutation supply voltage circuit, 7-mu balanced circuit, 8-ion generator, 9-barrier;
M-motor;
L-powers phase line;
N-powers ground wire;
K1/1-normally opened contact;
K1/2-normally-closed contact;
K2-air volume control switch;
K3-temp control switch;
R1-first resistance;
R2-second resistance;
R3-resistance;
C1-first electric capacity;
C2-second electric capacity;
C3-electrochemical capacitor;
D1-first diode;
D2-second diode;
D3-Zener diode;
D4-buck diode;
EH1, EH2-heating wire.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of distance perspective answers automatic temperature-control hair drier, comprise heater circuit 1 and blowing circuit 2, at least two heating wire in parallel are provided with in heater circuit 1, motor M is provided with in blowing circuit 2, also include single-chip microcomputer 3, infrared probe 4 and controllable silicon 5, the model of single-chip microcomputer 3 is PIC12F1822-I/SN, the blowing circuit 2 that the anode of controllable silicon 5 connects power supply phase line L and controlled by air volume control switch K2, the negative electrode of controllable silicon 5 connects heater circuit 1 successively, temp control switch K3 and power supply ground wire N, commutation supply voltage circuit 6 and mu balanced circuit 7 is connected with between the voltage pin (pin 8) of single-chip microcomputer 3 and grounding leg (pin 4), one end of commutation supply voltage circuit 6 connects power supply phase line L by the normally opened contact K1/1 of function switch, the other end of commutation supply voltage circuit 6 connects power supply ground wire N, infrared probe 4 connects two signal input part (pins 5 of single-chip microcomputer 3, pin 6), connect silicon controlled after signal output part (pin 6) the series resistor R3 of single-chip microcomputer 3 and control pole, the normally-closed contact K1/2 of linkage function change-over switch between heater circuit 1 and blowing circuit 2.Owing to taking technique scheme, in use, two kinds of mode of operations can be selected: one by function switch, conventional operating mode, namely when inoperation function switch, the normally-closed contact K1/2 of function switch connects, then the normally opened contact K1/1 of function switch is in off-state, now commutation supply voltage circuit 6 and mu balanced circuit 7 power-off, single-chip microcomputer 3, infrared probe 4 does not work, controllable silicon 5 is in off-state, under this pattern, hair drier routinely uses, leaving air temp is controlled by temp control switch K3, air force is controlled by air volume control switch K2, the demand of higher temperature is obtained during to meet hair cosmetic.Two, distance perspective answers automatic temperature-control pattern, press function switch, normally-closed contact K1/2 disconnects, normally opened contact K1/1 connects, and commutation supply voltage circuit 6 and mu balanced circuit 7 obtain electric, and single-chip microcomputer 3, infrared probe 4 work, the signal output part (pin 7) of single-chip microcomputer 3 exports high level for controllable silicon 5 conducting, now still control leaving air temp by temp control switch K3, control air force by air volume control switch K2, generally leaving air temp and air quantity are adjusted to maximum power output, infrared probe 4 is arranged on the air outlet place of hair-dryer, for detecting the distance of hair-dryer air outlet preceding object thing 9, when infrared probe 4 close to barrier 9(extensively for human body head and hair) certain distance (this distance range can set) time, the while that infrared emission signal being obstructed, Received signal strength feeds back to single-chip microcomputer 3, signal output part (pin 7) output low level of single-chip microcomputer 3 makes controllable silicon 5 end disconnection, heater circuit 1 power-off is quit work, convert to and only export maximum cold wind, can the power-off of Intelligent control electric heated filament, effectively avoid the hot blast of high-temperature to the damage of hair or scalp, do not damage hair, also scalp can not be scalded, realize the intelligent protection to hair and scalp.
Heating wire in described heater circuit 1 is two, and the heating wire (EH1, EH2) namely shown in figure, is in series with temperature limit switch T/S in heater circuit 1.Temperature limit switch T/S controls the maximum temperature of heating wire.
Described commutation supply voltage circuit 6 is made up of the first resistance R1, the first electric capacity C1, the second resistance R2, the first diode D1, the second diode D2 and the second electric capacity C2, and described mu balanced circuit 7 is made up of the Zener diode D3 of parallel connection and electrochemical capacitor C3.Commutation supply voltage circuit 6 provides dc source for single-chip microcomputer 3, and coordinate mu balanced circuit 7 to use, electronic component is few, and structure is simple; Mu balanced circuit 7 by the electrical power storage that obtains in electrochemical capacitor C3, to reach the object of continuously power supply.
Described air volume control switch K2 is divided into two grades and is connected with motor M respectively by buck diode D4 and wire.When air volume control switch K2 is in K2-1, electric current is by buck diode D4, and motor M rotating speed is lower; When air volume control switch K2 is in K2-2, be directly communicated with motor M, motor M rotating speed is higher.
Described motor M anion generator 8 in parallel.The positive charge that anion generator 8 can to produce in electronegative ion and often to have in hair, thus smooth and distribute arbituarily, make its docile smooth, can also eliminate electrostatic, make hair smooth, modeling effect is better.

Claims (5)

1. a distance perspective answers automatic temperature-control hair drier, comprise heater circuit (1) and blowing circuit (2), at least two heating wire in parallel are provided with in heater circuit (1), motor (M) is provided with in blowing circuit (2), it is characterized in that: also include single-chip microcomputer (3), infrared probe (4) and controllable silicon (5), the model of single-chip microcomputer (3) is PIC12F1822-I/SN, the blowing circuit (2) that the anode of controllable silicon (5) connects power supply phase line (L) and controlled by air volume control switch (K2), the negative electrode of controllable silicon (5) connects heater circuit (1) successively, temp control switch (K3) and power supply ground wire (N), commutation supply voltage circuit (6) and mu balanced circuit (7) is connected with between the voltage pin (pin 8) of single-chip microcomputer (3) and grounding leg (pin 4), one end of commutation supply voltage circuit (6) connects power supply phase line (L) by the normally opened contact (K1/1) of function switch, the other end of commutation supply voltage circuit (6) connects power supply ground wire (N), infrared probe (4) connects two signal input part (pins 5 of single-chip microcomputer (3), pin 6), the signal output part (pin 7) series resistor (R3) of single-chip microcomputer (3) connects the control pole of controllable silicon (5) afterwards, the normally-closed contact (K1/2) of linkage function change-over switch between heater circuit (1) and blowing circuit (2).
2. distance perspective according to claim 1 answers automatic temperature-control hair drier, it is characterized in that: the heating wire in described heater circuit (1) is two, is in series with temperature limit switch (T/S) in heater circuit (1).
3. distance perspective according to claim 1 and 2 answers automatic temperature-control hair drier, it is characterized in that: described commutation supply voltage circuit (6) is made up of the first resistance (R1), the first electric capacity (C1), the second resistance (R2), the first diode (D1), the second diode (D2) and the second electric capacity (C2), described mu balanced circuit (7) is made up of the Zener diode (D3) of parallel connection and electrochemical capacitor (C3).
4. distance perspective according to claim 1 and 2 answers automatic temperature-control hair drier, it is characterized in that: described air volume control switch (K2) is divided into two grades and is connected with motor (M) respectively by buck diode (D4) and wire.
5. distance perspective according to claim 4 answers automatic temperature-control hair drier, it is characterized in that: described motor (M) anion generator in parallel (8).
CN201510058027.0A 2015-02-05 2015-02-05 Distance perspective answers automatic temperature-control hair drier Expired - Fee Related CN104605603B (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105595969A (en) * 2016-03-14 2016-05-25 六合科技无锡有限公司 Control system for sensing skin temperature
CN109480444A (en) * 2018-12-10 2019-03-19 深圳和而泰智能控制股份有限公司 A kind of Blowing drum
CN109952044A (en) * 2016-07-29 2019-06-28 斯波尔概念公司 System and method for reinforced electric blowing
CN116047975A (en) * 2023-01-17 2023-05-02 揭阳职业技术学院 Electric hair dryer control method

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109846179B (en) * 2019-01-18 2021-12-07 慈溪市金悦电子有限公司 Electric hair drier

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2143469Y (en) * 1993-01-20 1993-10-13 李贵斌 Hand drier by blower on shelf
US5790749A (en) * 1994-04-27 1998-08-04 U.S. Philips Corporation Hair dryer with controlled air flow
US20060098962A1 (en) * 2004-11-05 2006-05-11 Duna Enterprises S.A. Programmable manual hair dryer with multiple functions
CN201008412Y (en) * 2007-02-02 2008-01-23 曹福福 Infrared faradic electric air blower
CN202027028U (en) * 2011-04-13 2011-11-09 乔子欢 Temperature-adjusting electric hair drier
CN103637534A (en) * 2013-11-18 2014-03-19 何东波 Intelligent blower
CN204393638U (en) * 2015-02-05 2015-06-17 温州芒果电器制造有限公司 Distance perspective answers automatic temperature-control hair drier

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2143469Y (en) * 1993-01-20 1993-10-13 李贵斌 Hand drier by blower on shelf
US5790749A (en) * 1994-04-27 1998-08-04 U.S. Philips Corporation Hair dryer with controlled air flow
US20060098962A1 (en) * 2004-11-05 2006-05-11 Duna Enterprises S.A. Programmable manual hair dryer with multiple functions
CN201008412Y (en) * 2007-02-02 2008-01-23 曹福福 Infrared faradic electric air blower
CN202027028U (en) * 2011-04-13 2011-11-09 乔子欢 Temperature-adjusting electric hair drier
CN103637534A (en) * 2013-11-18 2014-03-19 何东波 Intelligent blower
CN204393638U (en) * 2015-02-05 2015-06-17 温州芒果电器制造有限公司 Distance perspective answers automatic temperature-control hair drier

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105595969A (en) * 2016-03-14 2016-05-25 六合科技无锡有限公司 Control system for sensing skin temperature
CN109952044A (en) * 2016-07-29 2019-06-28 斯波尔概念公司 System and method for reinforced electric blowing
CN109480444A (en) * 2018-12-10 2019-03-19 深圳和而泰智能控制股份有限公司 A kind of Blowing drum
CN109480444B (en) * 2018-12-10 2024-04-09 深圳和而泰智能控制股份有限公司 Blowing cylinder
CN116047975A (en) * 2023-01-17 2023-05-02 揭阳职业技术学院 Electric hair dryer control method

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Denomination of invention: Distance induction automatic temperature control electric hair dryer

Effective date of registration: 20191231

Granted publication date: 20171103

Pledgee: Zhejiang Wenzhou Lucheng rural commercial bank Limited by Share Ltd Nanjiao sub branch

Pledgor: WENZHOU MANGO ELECTRICAL APPLIANCE MANUFACTURING CO., LTD.

Registration number: Y2019330000420

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
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Granted publication date: 20171103

Termination date: 20210205

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