CN104605204A - Dairy bull calf fattening granulated feed and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Dairy bull calf fattening granulated feed and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104605204A CN104605204A CN201510041381.2A CN201510041381A CN104605204A CN 104605204 A CN104605204 A CN 104605204A CN 201510041381 A CN201510041381 A CN 201510041381A CN 104605204 A CN104605204 A CN 104605204A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- weight
- bull calf
- preparation
- portions
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Fodder In General (AREA)
- Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a dairy bull calf fattening granulated feed and a preparation method thereof, relates to a ruminant animal granulated feed and a preparation method thereof, and aims to solve the technical problem that the weight increase speed is not rapid in the conventional dairy bull calf fattening production in China. The dairy bull calf fattening granulated feed consists of sugar beet pulp, corn flour, molasses, astragalus membranaceus, radix bupleuri, oriental wormwood, portulaca oleracea, hawthorns and schisandra chinensis. The preparation method comprises the following steps: weighing and mixing the raw materials, performing extrusion pelleting, and drying in air to obtain the dairy bull calf fattening granulated feed. As the physiological characteristics of dairy bull calves are sufficiently taken into account, the feed raw materials and conventional Chinese herbal medicinal materials are reasonably selected, the dairy bull calf fattening granulated feed has the effects of strengthening spleen and tonifying lung, clearing heat and expelling dampness and nourishing blood and generating body fluid, can remarkably increase the average weight and the average daily weight increase of dairy bull calves, has the characteristics of no residue, no toxic or side effect and the like, is safe and reliable, is remarkable in economic benefit, and has a wide market application value. The preparation method is used in the field of ruminant granulated feed preparation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of ruminant pellet and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
In consumption of meat market, Calf-Meat belongs to the high-grade meat products of high added value.Calf-Meat is generally divided into calf plain boiled pork and calf red meat two class, and calf plain boiled pork refers to the beef utilizing cow's milk or substitute breast milk to be butchered processing output calf rearing to 3 ~ 6 monthly age.Calf red meat refers to butchers with cow's milk or substitute breast milk and forage grass 6 ~ 12 monthly ages of being fed by calf the beef that processing obtains.European Union is the cradle that Calf-Meat is produced, and being also topmost production and consumption region, is mainly cattle source with holstein male calf.In recent years, along with milk tolly fattens the intensification gradually of heat, domestic many plants and slaughterhouse also improve understanding gradually for the processing of milk bull beef.Meanwhile, market is also progressively being improved for the demand of high quality beef, and the segmentation of beef is pursued and become more meticulous with scientific.Deeply develop milk tolly to fatten and both can provide sufficient Niu Yuan for beef cattle industries, also can be milk cow enterprise and dairy farmer provides additional economic benefit.China is cowboying big country, milk cow amount of livestock on hand increases to 1,470 ten thousand of the end of the year 2011 by 488.7 ten thousand in 2000, the quantity of rough estimate annual milk bull calf ox can reach 400 ten thousand thus, but most of milk bull calf ox is directly sold pharmaceutical factory extracting serum or slaughters after simple nursing and sells meat, can not come into the market as top grade beef, both waste milk bull calf Niu Ziyuan, also reduce the benefit of raising dairy cattle.In the country of milk industry prosperity, milk bull calf ox is the tie connecting milk cow production and steer ration industry, is one of Niu Yuan of production top grade beef.The output value of U.S.'s veal industry reaches 6.4 ~ 700,000,000 dollars, and the veal of Holland occupies 40% of world market, and about 1,100,000 milk bull calf oxen are for the production of veal every year.Along with gradually changing of our people's dietary structure, high-grade high-quality veal also will be subject to the favor of consumer.Speed of weight increment is not high is that current domestic milk tolly fattens the subject matter existed in production.
Summary of the invention
The present invention will solve current domestic milk tolly to fatten the technical problem that in production, speed of weight increment is not high, thus provides a kind of milk bull calf Niu Yufei pellet and preparation method thereof.
A kind of milk bull calf Niu Yufei pellet of the present invention is made up of 75 ~ 85 parts of basestocks and 15 ~ 25 parts of core material by weight; Described basestocks is made up of 40 ~ 50 parts of megasses, 15 ~ 25 portions of corn flours and 10 ~ 20 parts of molasses by weight; Described core material composition is made up of 3 ~ 7 parts of Radixs Astragali, 2 ~ 6 portions of radix bupleuri, 1 ~ 5 portion of oriental wormwood, 1 ~ 5 portion of purslane, 1 ~ 3 portion of hawthorn and 0.5 ~ 2 portion of fruit of Chinese magnoliavine by weight.
The preparation method of a kind of milk bull calf Niu Yufei pellet of the present invention carries out according to the following steps:
One, take 40 ~ 50 parts of megasses, 15 ~ 25 portions of corn flours and 10 ~ 20 parts of molasses by weight, be mixed to get basestocks;
Two, take 3 ~ 7 parts of Radixs Astragali, 2 ~ 6 parts of radix bupleuri, 1 ~ 5 portion of oriental wormwood, 1 ~ 5 portion of purslane, 1 ~ 3 portion of hawthorn and 0.5 ~ 2 portion of fruit of Chinese magnoliavine by weight, be mixed to get core material;
Three, take basestocks that 75 ~ 85 parts of steps one obtain and the core material that 15 ~ 25 parts of step 2 obtain by weight, mixing and stirring, then adopts flat diaphragm granulation machine or the extruding of ring diaphragm granulation machine to granulate, obtains milk bull calf Niu Yufei pellet after drying.
The present invention includes following beneficial effect:
1, pellet of the present invention is according to the physilogical characteristics of milk bull calf ox, choose reasonable feedstuff and Chinese traditional herbs genunie medicinal materials, there is effect of invigorating the spleen benefit lung, clearing heat and promoting diuresis, nourishing blood to promote the production of body fluid, milk bull calf ox average weight and average daily gain can be significantly improved, and there is noresidue, the feature such as have no side effect, safe and reliable, remarkable in economical benefits, has wide market using value.
2, Piglet s colibacillosis is carried out by milk bull calf Niu Yufei pellet provided by the invention in Heilongjiang Province's Shuangcheng, Helen typical case cattle farm: subjects is nascent 1-3 age in days milk bull calf ox, test group be use the present invention to prepare milk bull calf Niu Yufei pellet, milk replacer and sheep's hay, control group fed milk replacer and sheep's hay, the total solid yield of feed of throwing something and feeding two groups of every days and conventional feeding and management consistent, experimental period is 180 days.Result shows: (1) test group milk bull calf ox average weight is 171kg, and control group milk bull calf ox average weight is 158kg, and test group comparatively control group improves 13kg, and increase rate is 8.23%, and the two exists significant difference; (2) average daily gain of test group milk bull calf ox is 0.72kg, and control group milk bull calf ox average daily gain 0.65kg, test group comparatively control group improves 0.07kg, and increase rate is 10.77%, and the two exists significant difference.
Detailed description of the invention
Detailed description of the invention one: a kind of milk bull calf Niu Yufei pellet of present embodiment is made up of 75 ~ 85 parts of basestocks and 15 ~ 25 parts of core material by weight; Described basestocks is made up of 40 ~ 50 parts of megasses, 15 ~ 25 portions of corn flours and 10 ~ 20 parts of molasses by weight; Described core material composition is made up of 3 ~ 7 parts of Radixs Astragali, 2 ~ 6 portions of radix bupleuri, 1 ~ 5 portion of oriental wormwood, 1 ~ 5 portion of purslane, 1 ~ 3 portion of hawthorn and 0.5 ~ 2 portion of fruit of Chinese magnoliavine by weight.
Present embodiment comprises following beneficial effect:
1, the pellet of present embodiment is according to the physilogical characteristics of milk bull calf ox, choose reasonable feedstuff and Chinese traditional herbs genunie medicinal materials, there is effect of invigorating the spleen benefit lung, clearing heat and promoting diuresis, nourishing blood to promote the production of body fluid, milk bull calf ox average weight and average daily gain can be significantly improved, and there is noresidue, the feature such as have no side effect, safe and reliable, remarkable in economical benefits, has wide market using value.
2, the milk bull calf Niu Yufei pellet provided by present embodiment carries out Piglet s colibacillosis in Heilongjiang Province's Shuangcheng, Helen typical case cattle farm: subjects is nascent 1-3 age in days milk bull calf ox, test group be use the present invention to prepare milk bull calf Niu Yufei pellet, milk replacer and sheep's hay, control group fed milk replacer and sheep's hay, the total solid yield of feed of throwing something and feeding two groups of every days and conventional feeding and management consistent, experimental period is 180 days.Result shows: (1) test group milk bull calf ox average weight is 171kg, and control group milk bull calf ox average weight is 158kg, and test group comparatively control group improves 13kg, and increase rate is 8.23%, and the two exists significant difference; (2) average daily gain of test group milk bull calf ox is 0.72kg, and control group milk bull calf ox average daily gain 0.65kg, test group comparatively control group improves 0.07kg, and increase rate is 10.77%, and the two exists significant difference.
Detailed description of the invention two: present embodiment and detailed description of the invention one unlike: described milk bull calf Niu Yufei pellet is made up of 80 parts of basestocks and 20 parts of core material by weight.Other is identical with detailed description of the invention one.
Detailed description of the invention three: present embodiment and detailed description of the invention one or two unlike: described basestocks is made up of 45 parts of megasses, 20 portions of corn flours and 15 parts of molasses by weight.Other is identical with detailed description of the invention one or two.
Detailed description of the invention four: one of present embodiment and detailed description of the invention one to three unlike: described core material is made up of 5 parts of Radixs Astragali, 5 portions of radix bupleuri, 4 portions of oriental wormwoods, 3 portions of purslanes, 2 portions of hawthorn and 1 portion of fruit of Chinese magnoliavine by weight.Other is identical with one of detailed description of the invention one to three.
Detailed description of the invention five: the preparation method of a kind of milk bull calf Niu Yufei pellet of present embodiment carries out according to the following steps:
One, take 40 ~ 50 parts of megasses, 15 ~ 25 portions of corn flours and 10 ~ 20 parts of molasses by weight, be mixed to get basestocks;
Two, take 3 ~ 7 parts of Radixs Astragali, 2 ~ 6 parts of radix bupleuri, 1 ~ 5 portion of oriental wormwood, 1 ~ 5 portion of purslane, 1 ~ 3 portion of hawthorn and 0.5 ~ 2 portion of fruit of Chinese magnoliavine by weight, be mixed to get core material;
Three, take basestocks that 75 ~ 85 parts of steps one obtain and the core material that 15 ~ 25 parts of step 2 obtain by weight, mixing and stirring, then adopts flat diaphragm granulation machine or the extruding of ring diaphragm granulation machine to granulate, obtains milk bull calf Niu Yufei pellet after drying.
Detailed description of the invention six: present embodiment and detailed description of the invention five unlike: take 45 parts of megasses, 20 portions of corn flours and 15 parts of molasses in step one by weight, be mixed to get basestocks.Other is identical with detailed description of the invention six.
Detailed description of the invention seven: present embodiment and detailed description of the invention five or six unlike: take 5 parts of Radixs Astragali, 5 parts of radix bupleuri, 4 portions of oriental wormwoods, 3 portions of purslanes, 2 portions of hawthorn and 1 portion of fruit of Chinese magnoliavine in step 2 by weight, be mixed to get core material.Other is identical with detailed description of the invention five or six.
Detailed description of the invention eight: one of present embodiment and detailed description of the invention five to seven unlike: take basestocks that 80 parts of steps one obtain and the core material that 20 parts of step 2 obtain in step 3 by weight.Other is identical with one of detailed description of the invention five to seven.
By following verification experimental verification effect of the present invention:
Test one: the preparation method of a kind of milk bull calf Niu Yufei pellet of this test realizes according to the following steps:
One, take 45 parts of megasses, 20 portions of corn flours and 15 parts of molasses by weight, be mixed to get basestocks.
Two, take 5 parts of Radixs Astragali, 5 parts of radix bupleuri, 4 portions of oriental wormwoods, 3 portions of purslanes, 2 portions of hawthorn and 1 portion of fruit of Chinese magnoliavine by weight, be mixed to get core material.
Three, take basestocks that 80 parts of steps one obtain and the core material that 20 parts of step 2 obtain by weight, mixing and stirring, then adopts flat diaphragm granulation machine or the extruding of ring diaphragm granulation machine to granulate, obtains milk bull calf Niu Yufei pellet after drying.
The water content of the megasse described in this test is 20%.
The milk bull calf Niu Yufei pellet provided by this test carries out Piglet s colibacillosis in Heilongjiang Province's Shuangcheng, Helen typical case cattle farm: subjects is nascent 1-3 age in days milk bull calf ox, test group be use the present invention to prepare milk bull calf Niu Yufei pellet, milk replacer and sheep's hay, control group fed milk replacer and sheep's hay, the total solid yield of feed of throwing something and feeding two groups of every days and conventional feeding and management consistent, experimental period is 180 days.
Result shows: (1) test group milk bull calf ox average weight is 171kg, and control group milk bull calf ox average weight is 158kg, and test group comparatively control group improves 13kg, and increase rate is 8.23%, and the two exists significant difference; (2) average daily gain of test group milk bull calf ox is 0.72kg, and control group milk bull calf ox average daily gain 0.65kg, test group comparatively control group improves 0.07kg, and increase rate is 10.77%, and the two exists significant difference.
Claims (8)
1. a milk bull calf Niu Yufei pellet, is characterized in that milk bull calf Niu Yufei pellet is made up of 75 ~ 85 parts of basestocks and 15 ~ 25 parts of core material by weight; Described basestocks is made up of 40 ~ 50 parts of megasses, 15 ~ 25 portions of corn flours and 10 ~ 20 parts of molasses by weight; Described core material composition is made up of 3 ~ 7 parts of Radixs Astragali, 2 ~ 6 portions of radix bupleuri, 1 ~ 5 portion of oriental wormwood, 1 ~ 5 portion of purslane, 1 ~ 3 portion of hawthorn and 0.5 ~ 2 portion of fruit of Chinese magnoliavine by weight.
2. a kind of milk bull calf Niu Yufei pellet according to claim 1, is characterized in that described milk bull calf Niu Yufei pellet is made up of 80 parts of basestocks and 20 parts of core material by weight.
3. a kind of milk bull calf Niu Yufei pellet according to claim 1, is characterized in that described basestocks is made up of 45 parts of megasses, 20 portions of corn flours and 15 parts of molasses by weight.
4. a kind of milk bull calf Niu Yufei pellet according to claim 1, is characterized in that described core material is made up of 5 parts of Radixs Astragali, 5 portions of radix bupleuri, 4 portions of oriental wormwoods, 3 portions of purslanes, 2 portions of hawthorn and 1 portion of fruit of Chinese magnoliavine by weight.
5. the preparation method of a kind of milk bull calf Niu Yufei pellet as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that the preparation method of milk bull calf Niu Yufei pellet carries out according to the following steps:
One, take 40 ~ 50 parts of megasses, 15 ~ 25 portions of corn flours and 10 ~ 20 parts of molasses by weight, be mixed to get basestocks;
Two, take 3 ~ 7 parts of Radixs Astragali, 2 ~ 6 parts of radix bupleuri, 1 ~ 5 portion of oriental wormwood, 1 ~ 5 portion of purslane, 1 ~ 3 portion of hawthorn and 0.5 ~ 2 portion of fruit of Chinese magnoliavine by weight, be mixed to get core material;
Three, take basestocks that 75 ~ 85 parts of steps one obtain and the core material that 15 ~ 25 parts of step 2 obtain by weight, mixing and stirring, then adopts flat diaphragm granulation machine or the extruding of ring diaphragm granulation machine to granulate, obtains milk bull calf Niu Yufei pellet after drying.
6. the preparation method of a kind of milk bull calf Niu Yufei pellet according to claim 5, is characterized in that taking 45 parts of megasses, 20 portions of corn flours and 15 parts of molasses in step one by weight, is mixed to get basestocks.
7. the preparation method of a kind of milk bull calf Niu Yufei pellet according to claim 5, it is characterized in that in step 2, taking 5 parts of Radixs Astragali, 5 parts of radix bupleuri, 4 portions of oriental wormwoods, 3 portions of purslanes, 2 portions of hawthorn and 1 portion of fruit of Chinese magnoliavine by weight, be mixed to get core material.
8. the preparation method of a kind of milk bull calf Niu Yufei pellet according to claim 5, is characterized in that taking by weight in step 3 basestocks that 80 parts of steps one obtain and the core material that 20 parts of step 2 obtain.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510041381.2A CN104605204A (en) | 2015-01-28 | 2015-01-28 | Dairy bull calf fattening granulated feed and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510041381.2A CN104605204A (en) | 2015-01-28 | 2015-01-28 | Dairy bull calf fattening granulated feed and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104605204A true CN104605204A (en) | 2015-05-13 |
Family
ID=53140081
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510041381.2A Pending CN104605204A (en) | 2015-01-28 | 2015-01-28 | Dairy bull calf fattening granulated feed and preparation method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104605204A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1489925A (en) * | 2002-10-15 | 2004-04-21 | 韩文朝 | Concentrated feed for rapid fattening ruminant |
| CN101485386A (en) * | 2009-03-04 | 2009-07-22 | 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 | Megasse non-protein nitrogen urea sustained-release particle feed |
| CN102178099A (en) * | 2011-04-26 | 2011-09-14 | 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 | Ruminant beet pulp-urea particle feed |
| CN103564201A (en) * | 2012-08-06 | 2014-02-12 | 甘肃农业大学 | Special Chinese herbal medicine feed additive formula for dairy cow |
| CN103859197A (en) * | 2012-12-17 | 2014-06-18 | 开县源通农业发展有限公司 | Chinese herbal medicine antibiotic-free biological feed additive used for fattening cattle |
| CN104286569A (en) * | 2014-10-29 | 2015-01-21 | 王云 | Beef cattle fattening feed |
-
2015
- 2015-01-28 CN CN201510041381.2A patent/CN104605204A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1489925A (en) * | 2002-10-15 | 2004-04-21 | 韩文朝 | Concentrated feed for rapid fattening ruminant |
| CN101485386A (en) * | 2009-03-04 | 2009-07-22 | 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 | Megasse non-protein nitrogen urea sustained-release particle feed |
| CN102178099A (en) * | 2011-04-26 | 2011-09-14 | 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 | Ruminant beet pulp-urea particle feed |
| CN103564201A (en) * | 2012-08-06 | 2014-02-12 | 甘肃农业大学 | Special Chinese herbal medicine feed additive formula for dairy cow |
| CN103859197A (en) * | 2012-12-17 | 2014-06-18 | 开县源通农业发展有限公司 | Chinese herbal medicine antibiotic-free biological feed additive used for fattening cattle |
| CN104286569A (en) * | 2014-10-29 | 2015-01-21 | 王云 | Beef cattle fattening feed |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 刘英: "中草药饲料添加剂的开发与应用", 《动物医学进展》 * |
| 闫卫疆: "利用甜菜干粕生产反刍动物配合饲料", 《新疆畜牧业》 * |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN102204639B (en) | Chinese traditional medicine feed for feeding beef cattle and method for preparing same | |
| CN104186948A (en) | Total-effect health concentrated feed for pigs | |
| CN104206847A (en) | Luchuan suckling pig feed | |
| CN103315164A (en) | Chinese herbal medicine composite beef cattle forage | |
| CN105192327A (en) | Preparation method of growing and fattening pig biological feed | |
| CN105146175A (en) | Corn straw milk cow feed containing compound vitamin and preparation method thereof | |
| CN107373150A (en) | A kind of agent of feed for nursing sow and preparation method thereof | |
| CN105410397A (en) | Pig feed and preparation method thereof | |
| CN102204624B (en) | Traditional Chinese medicine feed for feeding cow | |
| CN105053541A (en) | Traditional Chinese herbal feed additive for pigs | |
| CN104782908A (en) | Disease-resistant and growth-promoting pig feed and preparation method thereof | |
| CN105379956A (en) | Preparation method of traditional Chinese herbal milk-secretion-promoting concentrated feed for milking sows | |
| CN1049097C (en) | Super concentrated fodder for ruminant | |
| CN105341375A (en) | Traditional Chinese medicine compound roughage and preparation process thereof | |
| CN114886019A (en) | Animal feed additive with intestine and stomach health care function and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104686868B (en) | Yak deadlock ox specific complex Chinese herbal medicine licks brick and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104605204A (en) | Dairy bull calf fattening granulated feed and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103190546A (en) | Additive for improving production property of sows as well as preparation method and application thereof | |
| CN107751560A (en) | A kind of Chinese herbal feed that can improve the output of milk | |
| CN106173350A (en) | A kind of feedstuff promoting Carnis caprae seu ovis health value | |
| CN105851563A (en) | Biological feed additive for fattening pigs and preparation method thereof | |
| CN111357874A (en) | Cattle and sheep composite nutrition licking brick taking salvia miltiorrhiza medicinal mud as adhesive and preparation method and application thereof | |
| CN106665463A (en) | Rapid lamb drylot-feeding and fattening technology | |
| CN105053673A (en) | Chinese herbal medicine feed additive for laying ducks | |
| CN110786418A (en) | Composite feedable natural plant extract feed additive and preparation method thereof |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20150513 |