CN104599726B - Metal reflective warming plate - Google Patents

Metal reflective warming plate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104599726B
CN104599726B CN201410621120.3A CN201410621120A CN104599726B CN 104599726 B CN104599726 B CN 104599726B CN 201410621120 A CN201410621120 A CN 201410621120A CN 104599726 B CN104599726 B CN 104599726B
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China
Prior art keywords
rib
metallic reflection
heat preservation
type heat
reflection type
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CN201410621120.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104599726A (en
Inventor
刘东杰
刘刚
周子乐
杨芝栋
张雷
张会勇
任红兵
冉小兵
林继铭
戴长年
张兴辉
李亚坚
李亭亭
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kunshan Boyikai Precision Machinery Co Ltd
China Nuclear Power Technology Research Institute Co Ltd
China Nuclear Power Engineering Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Kunshan Boyikai Precision Machinery Co Ltd
China Nuclear Power Technology Research Institute Co Ltd
China Nuclear Power Engineering Co Ltd
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Application filed by Kunshan Boyikai Precision Machinery Co Ltd, China Nuclear Power Technology Research Institute Co Ltd, China Nuclear Power Engineering Co Ltd filed Critical Kunshan Boyikai Precision Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410621120.3A priority Critical patent/CN104599726B/en
Publication of CN104599726A publication Critical patent/CN104599726A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G21NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21CNUCLEAR REACTORS
    • G21C11/00Shielding structurally associated with the reactor
    • G21C11/08Thermal shields; Thermal linings, i.e. for dissipating heat from gamma radiation which would otherwise heat an outer biological shield ; Thermal insulation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E30/00Energy generation of nuclear origin
    • Y02E30/30Nuclear fission reactors

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
  • Thermal Insulation (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a metal reflective warming plate. The metal reflective warming plate comprises a thermal insulation casing and several stacked metal reflection foil sheets coated with the thermal insulation casing. Each one of the several stacked metal reflection foil sheets is provided with several raised first ribs arranged along a first direction and several raised second ribs arranged along a second direction, the first ribs and the second ribs are staggered and extend to form several rhombic unit arrays, the rhombic units of each two adjacent metal reflection foil sheets form an included angle of 90 degrees, the raised first ribs and second ribs of each two adjacent metal reflection foil sheets are staggered oppositely, and several relatively-independent air sandwich chambers are formed between each two adjacent metal reflection foil sheets. The metal reflective warming plate utilizes the metal reflection foil sheets of the rhombic unit structures, and the air layer between each two adjacent metal reflection foil sheets is divided into narrow spaces so that air natural convection heat transfer between the metal reflection foil sheets can be effectively inhibited.

Description

Metallic reflection type heat preservation plate
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of metallic reflection type heat preservation plate, especially a kind of metallic reflection with good heat preservation effect Type heat insulation board, it can be used to build the metallic reflection type heat-insulation system of Nuclear Power Plant Equipment and pipeline, to ensure equipment and pipeline Heat loss is reduced under accidental conditions, heat insulation function is realized.
Background technology
Under nuclear power plant's accidental conditions, exist between various equipment and the temperature and ambient temperature of pipeline larger Difference.For example, nuclear island primary Ioops coolant mean temperature is generally greater than 310 DEG C, and ambient temperature typically requires to be less than 50 ℃.Therefore, in order to ensure nuclear power plant in equipment and pipeline heat loss is reduced under accidental conditions, generally in equipment and pipeline Outer wall cladding heat-insulation layer.
Compared to nonmetallic heat-insulation layer, metallic reflection type heat-insulation layer because catabiosis not substantially, high temperature resistant and radioresistance Can be excellent, and the fragment produced after cut accident is less to downstream physical, chemical affect, therefore obtain in Nuclear Power Plant Equipment and pipeline To widely using.
Metallic reflection type heat preservation plate generally includes lagging casing and reflective foil, and lagging casing is thin by austenitic stainless steel Plate is made, and reflective foil is usually the thick austenitic stainless steel foil compactings of 0.03~0.05mm and forms.
The mechanism of heat insulation of metallic reflection type heat preservation plate is according to hemisphere integral emissivity, using high reflectance, any surface finish Forming metal reflective foil as reflecting plate, the heat radiation overwhelming majority that equipment (or pipeline) is launched is reflected back, from And reduced radiation heat exchange significantly.The special reflective foil waveform of metallic reflection type heat preservation plate, can suppress the convection current in interlayer to change Heat, by reducing thermal bridge area, increase heat bridge length, to increase thermal-conduction resistance and reach good effect of heat insulation.
Correlation technique discloses a kind of metallic reflection type heat preservation plate, and it includes being incubated outer box and reflective foil, wherein, instead Paillon foil is penetrated for triangle bellows-shaped, reflective foil is laminated multi-layer, and the triangle ripple direction of adjacent two layers reflective foil Angle interfolded in 90 °.
But, in above-mentioned metallic reflection type heat preservation plate, there is run-though space between reflective foil, to air blanketing from So convection current suppresses unobvious.
Correlation technique further discloses a kind of metallic reflection type heat preservation plate, and it includes housing, the reflection of closely spaced rustless steel The big rustless steel reflective foil two of paillon foil one, spacing, wherein, in housing and near insulation equipment or pipeline (high temperature side) Side loads 6 layers to the less rustless steel for being pressed into definite shape (ripple type, hemisphere concave-convex or box-shaped) of 10 interlamellar spacings Reflective foil one, in housing and away from 5 layers big to 10 interlamellar spacings of the side filling of insulation equipment or pipeline (low temperature side) It is pressed into the rustless steel reflective foil two of definite shape (ripple type, hemisphere concave-convex or box-shaped).
But, above-mentioned metallic reflection type heat preservation plate there is also following defect:
1) due to the metal forming using two kinds of different sizes, need using two kinds of different moulds, manufacturing cost is relatively It is high;
2) for the heat-insulation layer plate of different-thickness, due to the difference that reflective foil different size is combined, performance need to be considered Experiment work amount is larger.
In view of this, it is necessory to provide a kind of metallic reflection type heat preservation plate with good thermal insulation property.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to:Overcome the defect and deficiency of prior art, there is provided a kind of with good thermal insulation property Metallic reflection type heat preservation plate.
In order to realize foregoing invention purpose, the invention provides a kind of metallic reflection type heat preservation plate, it includes insulation cladding The metallic reflection paillon foil of body and some layer stackups being covered by insulation shell, wherein, described each metallic reflection paillon foil sets There is first rib for arranging along a first direction of several projections and arrange along second direction the second of several projections Rib, the first rib and second rib staggered extension arrangement form several diamond-shaped element arrays, adjacent two layers metallic reflective foil The diamond-shaped element direction angle in 90 ° of piece, and the first raised rib of adjacent two layers metallic reflection paillon foil and second rib are relative Stack, several relatively independent air folder chambers are formed between adjacent double layer of metal reflective foil.
Improve as one kind of this metallic reflection type heat preservation plate, first rib and second rib surround depression Portion, the section of depressed part is trapezoidal.
Improve as one kind of metallic reflection type heat preservation plate of the present invention, the section of first rib and second rib is equal For triangle.
Improve as one kind of metallic reflection type heat preservation plate of the present invention, the height of first rib and second rib is not Together.
Improve as one kind of metallic reflection type heat preservation plate of the present invention, the height of first rib is 6~10mm, institute The height for showing second rib is 3~6mm.
Improve as one kind of metallic reflection type heat preservation plate of the present invention, it is described adjacent in same metallic reflection paillon foil Angle between first rib and second rib is 20~70 °.
Improve as one kind of metallic reflection type heat preservation plate of the present invention, the metallic reflection type heat preservation plate includes many In the metallic reflection paillon foil of trilaminate.
Improve as one kind of metallic reflection type heat preservation plate of the present invention, the metallic reflection paillon foil is by austenitic stainless steel Material is made.
Improve as one kind of metallic reflection type heat preservation plate of the present invention, the insulation shell adopts full packaging type structure, Formed by several flat plate splicings, the edge of at least part of flat board is provided with flanging.
Improving as one kind of metallic reflection type heat preservation plate of the present invention, the insulation shell adopts thickness for 0.6~ The austenite stainless steel plate of 0.8mm is made.
Relative to prior art, metallic reflection type heat preservation plate of the present invention has advantages below:Using diamond-shaped element structure Metallic reflection paillon foil, adjacent metal foil layer interfolded, the air layer between metallic reflection paillon foil is divided into narrow and small sky Between, can effectively suppress the natural convection air between metallic reflection paillon foil to conduct heat, it is ensured that metallic insulation plate has good guarantor Temp effect.
Description of the drawings
With reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description, metallic reflection type heat preservation plate of the present invention and its technique effect are carried out Describe in detail, in accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the perspective exploded view of metallic reflection type heat preservation plate of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the perspective exploded view of the insulation shell of metallic reflection type heat preservation plate of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the stacking schematic diagram of the multiple layer metal reflective foil of metallic reflection type heat preservation plate of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the top view of the single-layer metal reflective foil of metallic reflection type heat preservation plate of the present invention.
Fig. 5 A and Fig. 5 B are metallic reflections paillon foil shown in Fig. 4 along line A-A and the cross-sectional schematic of line B-B.
Fig. 6 A and Fig. 6 B are that the metallic reflection paillon foil of metallic reflection type heat preservation plate of the present invention stacks process schematic.
Specific embodiment
In order that the goal of the invention of the present invention, technical scheme and technique effect become apparent from, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specifically Embodiment, the present invention will be described in further detail.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiment described in this specification Just for the sake of explaining the present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
Refer to shown in Fig. 1, metallic reflection type heat preservation plate of the present invention includes insulation shell 10 and is covered by insulation cladding The metallic reflection paillon foil 20 of some layer stackups in body 10, wherein, metallic reflection paillon foil 20 is more than or equal to 3 layers.
Refer to shown in Fig. 2, insulation shell 10 adopts full packaging type structure, is formed by several flat plate splicings.At least portion The edge for dividing the flat board of insulation shell 10 is provided with flanging 100, and the width of flanging 100 is 10~14mm, can conveniently realize insulation cladding The splicing of body 10.In the shown embodiment, insulation shell 10 adopts thickness for the austenite stainless steel plate system of 0.6~0.8mm Into each flat board of insulation shell 10 is welded using resistance spot welding or argon arc welding.
Refer to shown in Fig. 3 to Fig. 5, metallic reflection paillon foil 20 is by the austenite stainless steel disc that thickness is 0.03~0.05mm Compacting is formed.The shape of metallic reflection paillon foil 20 need to be checked with model, the impact surface reflectance energy such as surface does not scratch, crackle Defect exist.
Metallic reflection paillon foil 20 is provided with first rib 200 arranged in parallel along a first direction of several projections and some The individual raised second rib 202 arranged in parallel along second direction, the first rib 200 and second rib 202 are in staggered extension Arrangement form several diamond-shaped element arrays, the section of the depressed part 204 surrounded by the first rib 200 and second rib 202 is It is trapezoidal.
The section of the first rib 200 and second rib 202 is triangle, and section is the He of the first rib 200 of triangle Second rib 202 is easy to mould compressing, and has preferable rigidity and non-deformability.
For each diamond-shaped element, raised the first rib of triangle 200 and the length of side of second rib 202 be 40~ Angle between 80mm, adjacent the first rib 200 and second rib 202 is 20~70 °.
Please referring specifically to shown in Fig. 5 A and Fig. 5 B, the height of the first adjacent rib 200 of diamond-shaped element and second rib 202 Difference, wherein, the height of the first rib 200 is 6~10mm, and the height of second rib 202 is 3~6mm.The He of first rib 200 The not contour design of second rib 202, can be prevented effectively from metallic reflection paillon foil 20 and breakage occur because stress point is concentrated.
Refer to shown in Fig. 6 A and Fig. 6 B, during stacking, interfolded in 90 ° between adjacent two layers metallic reflection paillon foil 20. That is, the diamond-shaped element direction angle in 90 ° of adjacent two layers metallic reflection paillon foil 20, and the three of the projection of double layer of metal reflective foil 20 Angular rib 200,202 is relative to be stacked.Due to the support of the raised rib 200,202 of adjacent metal reflective foil 20, two-layer The different and relatively independent air folder chamber 30 of size, shape is formed between metallic reflection paillon foil 20, it is possible to reduce metallic reflective foil The free convection of air blanketing between piece 20.
It should be noted that in the shown embodiment, insulation shell 10 is formed by several flat plate splicings.But Be, other embodiment of the invention, insulation shell also dependent on equipment profile need be arranged to arc-shaped structure.It is right In circular arc insulation shell, seaming operation is relatively difficult to achieve, can adopt angle cleat to realize the splicing of insulation shell.
Metallic reflection type heat preservation plate of the present invention can be spliced according to the needs of equipment profile, and the mode of splicing has two Kind:A kind of mode is that, using tapping screw and toothed washer structure, toothed washer plays locking effect;Another way is to adopt Hasp structure, can be used to repeatedly dismantle heat insulation board structure.
Can be seen that relative to prior art with reference to above detailed description of the present invention, metallic reflection type of the present invention is protected Warm plate has advantages below:Using the metallic reflection paillon foil of diamond-shaped element structure, adjacent metal foil layer interfolded, metal Air layer between reflective foil is divided into small space, can effectively suppress the natural convection air between metallic reflection paillon foil Heat transfer, it is ensured that metallic insulation plate has good heat insulation effect.
According to above-mentioned principle, the present invention can also carry out appropriate change and modification to above-mentioned embodiment.Therefore, this It is bright to be not limited to specific embodiment disclosed and described above, some modifications and changes of the present invention should also be as falling into this In the scope of the claims of invention.Although additionally, some specific terms used in this specification, these terms Merely for convenience of description, not to any restriction of present invention composition.

Claims (10)

1. the gold of a kind of metallic reflection type heat preservation plate, including insulation shell and some layer stackups being covered by insulation shell Category reflective foil, it is characterised in that:Described each metallic reflection paillon foil is provided with arranging along a first direction for several projections The second rib along second direction arrangement of the first rib and several projections, the first rib and second rib staggered extension are arranged Arrange and form several diamond-shaped element arrays, the diamond-shaped element direction angle in 90 ° of adjacent two layers metallic reflection paillon foil, and adjacent two The first raised rib of layer metallic reflection paillon foil and second rib are stacked relatively, are formed between adjacent double layer of metal reflective foil Several relatively independent air folder chambers.
2. metallic reflection type heat preservation plate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First rib and second rib Depressed part is surrounded, the section of depressed part is trapezoidal.
3. metallic reflection type heat preservation plate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First rib and second rib Section be triangle.
4. metallic reflection type heat preservation plate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First rib and second rib Height it is different.
5. metallic reflection type heat preservation plate according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The height of first rib is 6 ~10mm, the height of shown second rib is 3~6mm.
6. metallic reflection type heat preservation plate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In same metallic reflection paillon foil, institute The angle stated between adjacent the first rib and second rib is 20~70 °.
7. metallic reflection type heat preservation plate according to any one of claim 1 to 6, it is characterised in that:The metal is anti- Emitting heat insulation board includes the metallic reflection paillon foil no less than trilaminate.
8. metallic reflection type heat preservation plate according to any one of claim 1 to 6, it is characterised in that:The metal is anti- Penetrate paillon foil to be made up of austenitic stainless steel material.
9. metallic reflection type heat preservation plate according to any one of claim 1 to 6, it is characterised in that:The insulation cladding Body adopts full packaging type structure, is formed by several flat plate splicings, and the edge of at least part of flat board is provided with flanging.
10. metallic reflection type heat preservation plate according to any one of claim 1 to 6, it is characterised in that:The insulation cladding Body adopts thickness and is made up of the austenite stainless steel plate of 0.6~0.8mm.
CN201410621120.3A 2014-11-06 2014-11-06 Metal reflective warming plate Active CN104599726B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410621120.3A CN104599726B (en) 2014-11-06 2014-11-06 Metal reflective warming plate

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410621120.3A CN104599726B (en) 2014-11-06 2014-11-06 Metal reflective warming plate

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CN104599726A CN104599726A (en) 2015-05-06
CN104599726B true CN104599726B (en) 2017-04-19

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Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105065859B (en) * 2015-07-27 2017-10-13 中国核动力研究设计院 One seed nucleus level equipment and pipeline metallic reflection type heat-insulation layer
CN105405477B (en) * 2015-11-05 2017-12-26 中国核动力研究设计院 A kind of thermal baffle for being applied to built-in steam pressurizer
CN107731320A (en) * 2017-11-01 2018-02-23 上海核工程研究设计院有限公司 A kind of radiation shielding structure applied to nuclear power station
CN109616226B (en) * 2018-12-04 2023-02-28 中国核动力研究设计院 Composite metal heat-insulating layer with shielding materials filled on two sides
CN112944202A (en) * 2021-03-22 2021-06-11 中海石油气电集团有限责任公司 LNG storage tank cold insulation structure based on metal reflection type heat insulation layer and installation method thereof
CN115325435B (en) * 2022-08-23 2024-04-12 安徽扬天金塑新能源装备有限公司 A insulation construction and low temperature storage tank based on this insulation construction for low temperature storage tank

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