CN104598005A - Power monitor design method for hard disk of server system - Google Patents
Power monitor design method for hard disk of server system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104598005A CN104598005A CN201510052558.9A CN201510052558A CN104598005A CN 104598005 A CN104598005 A CN 104598005A CN 201510052558 A CN201510052558 A CN 201510052558A CN 104598005 A CN104598005 A CN 104598005A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- hard disk
- power consumption
- power
- bmc
- server system
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Abstract
The invention discloses a power monitor design method for a hard disk of a server system. The specific structure comprises the hard disk, a BMC (Block Multiplexer Channel) monitoring chip, a power monitor, a precisely inductive resistor, wherein the power monitor is connected with the precisely inductive resistor and is used for converting sampled current and voltage into a power value and outputting power data to the BMC of the system through an I2C (Inter-Integrated Circuit) interface; the total power of the hard disk is displayed on a Web management system interface through the hard disk. Compared with the prior art, the power monitor design method for the hard disk of the server system can be used for monitoring the total power of the hard disk for the server system in real time accurately. The type of the hard disk on the system is not limited within one or some special types, and can be freely replaced according to user demands; furthermore, the power monitoring precision is not influenced after replacement, so that the higher practicability and the easiness in popularization can be realized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to cloud computing and data center's technical field, specifically a kind of power consumption monitoring apparatus design method of practical, server system hard disk.
Background technology
Along with the rise of the new industry such as cloud computing and large data, Internet enterprises and cloud computing service supplier are setting up increasing data center, have disposed or be about to the server system disposing thousands of in each data center.Energy consumption and the heat radiation cost of data center become one of prime cost of above-mentioned enterprise gradually, and the relation balanced between server system energy consumption and heat radiation is very necessary and significant.
In order to the Overall Power Consumption of better Optimized Service device system, system needs to accomplish to carry out power consumption monitoring and management to the major power parts of complete machine.Wherein, the critical pieces such as CPU, internal memory, fan, hard disk are comprised.Realize real-time monitoring to server component power consumption, by be conducive to operation maintenance personnel more effectively, the accurate cluster status of energy consumption grasping data center.Meanwhile, provide foundation for formulating or adjust energy management strategy, and then realize the energy-conservation of server system.
Current, in server system, CPU and power consumption of internal memory monitoring technique relatively ripe, be by ME directly read PCU feedback performance number.And system fan power consumption and hard disk power consumption monitoring technique relatively blank in the field of business.Therefore, the current solution in the urgent need to a kind of real-time measurement server hard disc power consumption.Based on this, the invention provides a kind of power consumption monitoring apparatus design method of server system hard disk.
Summary of the invention
Technical assignment of the present invention is for above weak point, provides a kind of power consumption monitoring apparatus design method of practical, server system hard disk.
A kind of power consumption monitoring apparatus design method of server system hard disk, its concrete structure comprises hard disk, BMC monitoring chip, power consumption monitoring device Power Monitor, accurate inductive reactance, wherein: power consumption monitoring device Power Monitor connects above-mentioned accurate inductive reactance, and the electric current of sampling and voltage transitions power consumption value, then by I2C interface, power consumption data is exported to the BMC of system; Hard disk total power consumption is presented at web administration system interface by BMC.
The supply voltage of described hard disk is divided into two groups, and one group is 12V supply voltage, and one group is 5V supply voltage, 12V and the 5V supply current of all hard disks of system is flow through in above-mentioned accurate inductive reactance detecting; Power consumption data web administration system interface then shown under two groups of different voltage is added the hard disk total power consumption obtained.
Described BMC is arranged 9 I2C interfaces, one of them is selected arbitrarily to be connected to Power Monitor device during use as required, standard P Mbus instruction supported by Power Monitor device, and host computer BMC directly reads power consumption number from Power Monitor by the PMbus instruction of standard.
The power consumption monitoring apparatus design method of a kind of server system hard disk of the present invention, has the following advantages:
The power consumption monitoring apparatus design method of a kind of server system hard disk of this invention can facilitate user to check system disk real time power consumption at various pressures more accurately, for server operation maintenance personnel manual adjustments rotation speed of the fan provides reference data accurately, more be conducive to Hard disk heat radiation and system power dissipation optimization, server system can to all hard disks of carry on it carry out power consumption real-time, accurately monitor; Hard disk model on server system is not limited to single or multiple specific model, but can change flexibly according to user's request, and does not affect its power consumption monitoring precision after changing; Practical, be easy to promote.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is hardware topology figure of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 2 is system BMC Telnet surface chart of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the invention will be further described.
The present invention proposes a kind of power consumption monitoring apparatus design method of server system hard disk, as shown in accompanying drawing 1, Fig. 2, its concrete structure comprises hard disk, BMC monitoring chip, power consumption monitoring device Power Monitor, accurate inductive reactance, wherein: power consumption monitoring device Power Monitor connects above-mentioned accurate inductive reactance, and the electric current of sampling and voltage transitions power consumption value, then by I2C interface, power consumption data is exported to the BMC of system; Hard disk total power consumption is presented at web administration system interface by BMC.
The supply voltage of described hard disk is divided into two groups, and one group is 12V supply voltage, and one group is 5V supply voltage, 12V and the 5V supply current of all hard disks of system is flow through in above-mentioned accurate inductive reactance detecting; Power consumption data web administration system interface then shown under two groups of different voltage is added the hard disk total power consumption obtained.
Described BMC is arranged 9 I2C interfaces, one of them is selected arbitrarily to be connected to Power Monitor device during use as required, standard P Mbus instruction supported by Power Monitor device, and host computer BMC directly reads power consumption number from Power Monitor by the PMbus instruction of standard.
By said apparatus, the no matter any model of system disposition, specification and any amount of hard disk, system can read the hard disk total power consumption under current pressure in real time accurately, and out checks for user in system Web interface display.
In the design process of said apparatus, the realization of hard disk power consumption monitoring function depends on the I2C controller of BMC chip on mainboard; Hard disk power consumption monitoring is by precision resistance detecting through the 12V electric current of all hard disks of system and 5V electric current, and then carries out by power consumption monitoring chip the general power that calculation process draws hard disk, by I2C, power data is sent to the BMC system of mainboard.
It should be noted that two Power Monitor for 12V and 5V will distinguish its I2C address.Further, in order to improve the precision of power consumption monitoring, needed to be arranged to maximum at chip internal calculate average power consumption unitary sampling rate.By surveying and calibrating, the hard disk power consumption precision that BMC reads can control within ± 1%.
Secondly, system software aspect, at the remote administrative interface design human-computer interaction interface as shown in Figure 2 of BMC.Point open power menu bar can see current system run under fan power consumption.
Further, the specific design of this device and implementation step as follows:
One, select suitable Power Monitor, the Power Monitor chip model selected in the present embodiment is ADM1293, as slaver in I2C topological structure.
Two, the first I2C Topology Structure Design circuit with reference to accompanying drawing 1 during motherboard hardware design, and define the I2C address of suitable Power Monitor, in this example, the Power Monitor I2C address of definition detecting 12V electric current is 0x34, and the Power Monitor I2C address of detecting 5V electric current is 0x30.
Three, design hard disk backboard when powering, with reference to shown in Fig. 1, the power P12V_HDD selected through Sense resistance, hard disk 5V of hard disk 12V powers the P5V_HDD selected through Sense resistance.
Four, BMC is by the administration interface shown in software programming design drawing 2.
After system hardware system building completes, start.BMC is by the power consumption register of the PMbus instruction fetch ADM1293 of standard, and power consumption number is presented at the Web interface shown in Fig. 2, user's Telnet Web can check at interface the hard disk total power consumption under current system pressure.
Above-mentioned embodiment is only concrete case of the present invention; scope of patent protection of the present invention includes but not limited to above-mentioned embodiment; claims of the power consumption monitoring apparatus design method of any a kind of server system hard disk according to the invention and the those of ordinary skill of any described technical field to its suitable change done or replacement, all should fall into scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. the power consumption monitoring apparatus design method of a server system hard disk, it is characterized in that, its concrete structure comprises hard disk, BMC monitoring chip, power consumption monitoring device Power Monitor, accurate inductive reactance, wherein: power consumption monitoring device Power Monitor connects above-mentioned accurate inductive reactance, and the electric current of sampling and voltage transitions power consumption value, then by I2C interface, power consumption data is exported to the BMC of system; Hard disk total power consumption is presented at web administration system interface by BMC.
2. the power consumption monitoring apparatus design method of a kind of server system hard disk according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the supply voltage of described hard disk is divided into two groups, one group is 12V supply voltage, one group is 5V supply voltage, 12V and the 5V supply current of all hard disks of system is flow through in above-mentioned accurate inductive reactance detecting; Power consumption data web administration system interface then shown under two groups of different voltage is added the hard disk total power consumption obtained.
3. the power consumption monitoring apparatus design method of a kind of server system hard disk according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described BMC is arranged 9 I2C interfaces, one of them is selected arbitrarily to be connected to Power Monitor device during use as required, standard P Mbus instruction supported by Power Monitor device, and host computer BMC directly reads power consumption number from Power Monitor by the PMbus instruction of standard.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510052558.9A CN104598005A (en) | 2015-02-02 | 2015-02-02 | Power monitor design method for hard disk of server system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510052558.9A CN104598005A (en) | 2015-02-02 | 2015-02-02 | Power monitor design method for hard disk of server system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104598005A true CN104598005A (en) | 2015-05-06 |
Family
ID=53123852
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510052558.9A Pending CN104598005A (en) | 2015-02-02 | 2015-02-02 | Power monitor design method for hard disk of server system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104598005A (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105045701A (en) * | 2015-06-23 | 2015-11-11 | 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 | Server system capable of monitoring power consumption of Peripheral Component Interconnect Express (PCIE) device with high precision |
| CN105652781A (en) * | 2016-03-12 | 2016-06-08 | 浙江大学 | PLC safety monitoring method based on bypass information |
| CN106776217A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-05-31 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | A kind of power consumption monitoring method and system |
| CN106886479A (en) * | 2017-02-22 | 2017-06-23 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | A kind of server total power consumption real time monitoring apparatus and monitoring method |
| CN109857240A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2019-06-07 | 华为技术有限公司 | A kind of method and device of power consumption control |
| CN109871112A (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-06-11 | 苏州中晟宏芯信息科技有限公司 | A kind of Openpower system performance power dissipation ratio optimization display system |
| CN109753138B (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2021-10-08 | 新华三技术有限公司 | Power consumption management method and device, electronic equipment and computer readable storage medium |
| CN113608956A (en) * | 2021-06-30 | 2021-11-05 | 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 | Method, system and related device for testing power consumption of hard disk |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20070083774A1 (en) * | 2005-10-11 | 2007-04-12 | Dell Products L.P. | Ensuring power availability to a blade server when blade management controller is corrupted |
| CN103235176A (en) * | 2013-04-15 | 2013-08-07 | 北京百度网讯科技有限公司 | Method and server for acquiring component power consumption |
| CN203239605U (en) * | 2013-03-29 | 2013-10-16 | 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 | Fan board with controllable rotation speed based on single four-path system |
| CN203241986U (en) * | 2013-05-15 | 2013-10-16 | 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 | Remote control device for domestic server |
| CN204129650U (en) * | 2014-08-11 | 2015-01-28 | 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 | A kind of Power conversion board source with power consumption monitoring function |
-
2015
- 2015-02-02 CN CN201510052558.9A patent/CN104598005A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20070083774A1 (en) * | 2005-10-11 | 2007-04-12 | Dell Products L.P. | Ensuring power availability to a blade server when blade management controller is corrupted |
| CN203239605U (en) * | 2013-03-29 | 2013-10-16 | 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 | Fan board with controllable rotation speed based on single four-path system |
| CN103235176A (en) * | 2013-04-15 | 2013-08-07 | 北京百度网讯科技有限公司 | Method and server for acquiring component power consumption |
| CN203241986U (en) * | 2013-05-15 | 2013-10-16 | 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 | Remote control device for domestic server |
| CN204129650U (en) * | 2014-08-11 | 2015-01-28 | 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 | A kind of Power conversion board source with power consumption monitoring function |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105045701A (en) * | 2015-06-23 | 2015-11-11 | 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 | Server system capable of monitoring power consumption of Peripheral Component Interconnect Express (PCIE) device with high precision |
| CN105652781A (en) * | 2016-03-12 | 2016-06-08 | 浙江大学 | PLC safety monitoring method based on bypass information |
| CN105652781B (en) * | 2016-03-12 | 2018-09-14 | 浙江大学 | A kind of PLC method for safety monitoring based on bypass message |
| CN106776217A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-05-31 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | A kind of power consumption monitoring method and system |
| CN106886479A (en) * | 2017-02-22 | 2017-06-23 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | A kind of server total power consumption real time monitoring apparatus and monitoring method |
| CN109857240A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2019-06-07 | 华为技术有限公司 | A kind of method and device of power consumption control |
| CN109753138B (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2021-10-08 | 新华三技术有限公司 | Power consumption management method and device, electronic equipment and computer readable storage medium |
| CN109871112A (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-06-11 | 苏州中晟宏芯信息科技有限公司 | A kind of Openpower system performance power dissipation ratio optimization display system |
| CN113608956A (en) * | 2021-06-30 | 2021-11-05 | 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 | Method, system and related device for testing power consumption of hard disk |
| CN113608956B (en) * | 2021-06-30 | 2023-08-08 | 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 | Method, system and related device for testing hard disk power consumption |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN104598005A (en) | Power monitor design method for hard disk of server system | |
| CN102129274B (en) | Server, server subassembly and fan speed control method | |
| CN105045701A (en) | Server system capable of monitoring power consumption of Peripheral Component Interconnect Express (PCIE) device with high precision | |
| US9367510B2 (en) | Backplane controller for handling two SES sidebands using one SMBUS controller and handler controls blinking of LEDs of drives installed on backplane | |
| US8527803B2 (en) | System and method for multiple backplane time synchronization | |
| CN106649048A (en) | Indicator light control system and light-emitting diode control method | |
| CN106033375B (en) | The system and method for power management and the computer-readable media of nonvolatile | |
| CN104375915A (en) | Method for using interaction of server motherboard BMC and CPLD for rapid diagnosis of motherboard timing | |
| CN106201963A (en) | A kind of system of PCI E card hot plug in server | |
| CN201698312U (en) | Cooling system for computer case | |
| CN104407680A (en) | Management system based on overall cabinet nodes | |
| WO2022088632A1 (en) | User data monitoring and analysis method, apparatus, device, and medium | |
| CN101169682B (en) | Hard disk hot-plug support system | |
| CN102110040A (en) | Method of BMC for adjusting CPU alarm temperature based on CPUs with different powers | |
| CN104598365A (en) | Server system with high-accuracy fan power consumption monitoring function | |
| CN205721583U (en) | A kind of big data server | |
| CN102480360B (en) | Power control method of multiple servers | |
| US9507744B2 (en) | Handling two SGPIO channels using single SGPIO decoder on a backplane controller | |
| Tang et al. | NIPD: Non-intrusive power disaggregation in legacy datacenters | |
| CN104597983A (en) | Regulation method of revolving speed of computer and mainboard system | |
| CN103942013B (en) | High-speed read-write and mass-storage system and method for work thereof under a kind of ARM platform | |
| CN104090833B (en) | Server and signal resolver thereof | |
| CN103729279A (en) | Hard disk temperature detecting system | |
| CN112382006A (en) | Electricity price adjusting method, device and equipment | |
| US9329657B2 (en) | Customized power rating for computer equipment |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20150506 |