CN104597707B - Optical projection system and screen thereof - Google Patents

Optical projection system and screen thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104597707B
CN104597707B CN201410819579.4A CN201410819579A CN104597707B CN 104597707 B CN104597707 B CN 104597707B CN 201410819579 A CN201410819579 A CN 201410819579A CN 104597707 B CN104597707 B CN 104597707B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
lens
light beam
screen
plane
array
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
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CN201410819579.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104597707A (en
Inventor
余艳
金建培
胡勇
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Shenzhen Acto Digital Video Technology Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Acto Digital Video Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410819579.4A priority Critical patent/CN104597707B/en
Publication of CN104597707A publication Critical patent/CN104597707A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B21/00Projectors or projection-type viewers; Accessories therefor
    • G03B21/54Accessories
    • G03B21/56Projection screens
    • G03B21/60Projection screens characterised by the nature of the surface
    • G03B21/602Lenticular screens
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B21/00Projectors or projection-type viewers; Accessories therefor
    • G03B21/54Accessories
    • G03B21/56Projection screens

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optical Elements Other Than Lenses (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of screen includes lens arra and reflection mirror array.Lens arra is oppositely arranged with reflection mirror array.Lens arra includes multiple lens, and lens are for pooling collimated light beam by the projected light beam being incident in lens surface, and collimated light beam projects on reflection mirror array.Reflection mirror array includes multiple reflecting mirror, reflecting mirror includes the plane of incidence and reflecting surface, the plane of incidence is towards lens arra, it is accumulated and is projeced into from the collimated light beam of plane of incidence transmission reflecting surface, converging beam is also reflected back by reflecting surface, reflection light beam sequentially passes through the plane of incidence and the diaphotoscope of reflecting mirror, forms outgoing beam outgoing, and the angle of divergence of outgoing beam is more than the angle of divergence of projected light beam.The angle of divergence of outgoing beam increases so that outgoing beam dispersion is more uniformly distributed so that watching screen in all angles, the brightness of the image seen is the softest, will not be dazzling.Also provide for a kind of optical projection system.

Description

Optical projection system and screen thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to light and shadow imaging device, particularly relate to a kind of optical projection system and screen thereof.
Background technology
Optical projection system is imaging on screen, and projected light beam projects on screen, and projected light beam occurs on screen Diffuse-reflectance, irreflexive light enter human eye, beholder thus see projection picture.Owing to projected light beam exists There is diffuse-reflectance, the light skewness that diffuse-reflectance reflects in imaging region, be positioned at imaging region central authorities Reflection light distribution in position is more, is positioned at the reflection light distribution of imaging region peripheral position less.Therefore in The beholder of diverse location, the screen intensity experienced is different, and the brightness in partially viewed region is relatively strong, portion The brightness dividing viewing areas is more weak.Therefore, the imaging effect of optical projection system is affected.
Summary of the invention
Based on this, it is necessary to provide a kind of optical projection system that screen intensity can be made to be evenly distributed and screen thereof.
A kind of screen, including lens arra and reflection mirror array, described lens arra and described reflection mirror array It is oppositely arranged;
Described lens arra includes multiple lens, and multiple described lens are array distribution, and described lens are used for will The projected light beam being incident in described lens surface pools collimated light beam, described collimated light beam project described instead Penetrate on lens array;
Described reflection mirror array includes multiple reflecting mirror, and multiple described reflecting mirrors are array distribution, described reflection Mirror includes the plane of incidence and reflecting surface, the described plane of incidence towards described lens arra, parallel from plane of incidence transmission Light beam is accumulated and is projeced on described reflecting surface, and described converging beam is also reflected back by described reflecting surface, Described reflection light beam sequentially passes through the plane of incidence of described reflecting mirror and described diaphotoscope, forms outgoing beam outgoing, The angle of divergence of described outgoing beam is more than the angle of divergence of described projected light beam.
Wherein in an embodiment, described lens are convex lens.
Wherein in an embodiment, described lens include that transmission plane, described transmission plane are located at described lens and are leaned on The side of nearly described reflection mirror array, described transmission plane is arc convex.
Wherein in an embodiment, described reflecting surface is arc-shaped concave, and the radius of curvature of described reflecting surface is big Radius of curvature in described transmission plane.
Wherein in an embodiment, the described plane of incidence is arc convex.
Wherein in an embodiment, also include that absorption panel, described absorption panel are located at described reflecting mirror battle array Arranging the side away from described lens arra, described absorption panel is used for absorbing spuious light beam.
Wherein in an embodiment, described absorption panel is provided with suction near the surface of described reflection mirror array Winder layer.
Wherein in an embodiment, also include glue-line, described glue-line be located at described lens arra with described instead Penetrating between lens array, described glue-line connects described lens arra and described reflection mirror array.
Wherein in an embodiment, described glue-line is located between described reflection mirror array and described absorption panel, Described glue-line connects described reflection mirror array and described absorption panel.
A kind of optical projection system, including above-mentioned screen.
In optical projection system containing above-mentioned screen, projected light beam pools converging beam by lens arra, can To strengthen the brightness of image imaging.Converging beam is again through reflection mirror array reflection, outgoing.Outgoing beam The angle of divergence is more than the angle of divergence of projected light beam.The angle of divergence making outgoing beam increases so that outgoing beam divides Dissipate and be more uniformly distributed so that watching screen in all angles, the brightness of the image seen is the softest, no Can be dazzling, improve the imaging effect of optical projection system.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the screen of present embodiment.
Detailed description of the invention
For the ease of understanding the present invention, below with reference to relevant drawings, the present invention is described more fully. Accompanying drawing gives the better embodiment of the present invention.But, the present invention can come in many different forms Realize, however it is not limited to embodiments described herein.On the contrary, provide the purpose of these embodiments to be Make the disclosure is understood more thorough comprehensively.
It should be noted that when element is referred to as " being fixed on " another element, and it can be directly at another On individual element or element placed in the middle can also be there is.When an element is considered as " connection " another yuan Part, it can be directly to another element or may be simultaneously present centering elements.Used herein Term " vertical ", " level ", "left", "right" and similar statement simply to illustrate that mesh , being not offered as is unique embodiment.
Unless otherwise defined, all of technology used herein and scientific terminology and the technology belonging to the present invention The implication that the technical staff in field is generally understood that is identical.The art used the most in the description of the invention Language is intended merely to describe the purpose of specific embodiment, it is not intended that in limiting the present invention.Used herein Term " and/or " include the arbitrary and all of combination of one or more relevant Listed Items.
Refer to Fig. 1, the screen 100 of present embodiment include lens arra 110, reflection mirror array 120 and Absorption panel 130.Lens arra 110 is oppositely arranged with reflection mirror array 120.Absorption panel 130 is located at instead Penetrate the lens array 120 side away from lens arra 110.
Lens arra 110 includes multiple lens 111.Multiple lens 111 are in array distribution.Lens 111 are used for The projected light beam 20 being incident in lens 111 surface is pooled collimated light beam 21, and collimated light beam 21 projects On reflection mirror array 120.
Lens 111 are convex lens.Lens 111 include transmission plane 112.Transmission plane 112 is located at lens 111 and is leaned on The side of near reflex lens array 120, transmission plane 112 is arc convex.The side relative with transmission plane 112 For plane, it is ensured that screen 100 surface smooth, light is enable preferably to be incident in lens 111.
Projected light beam 20 with image information penetrates at the camera lens of optical projection system, and screen 100 is relative to mirror Head often has a certain distance.Distance between screen 100 and camera lens is the most remote, incides screen 100 Projected light beam 20 more dissipates, and brightness is the least, then the brightness of screen 100 imaging is the lowest.Projected light beam 20 assemble through lens arra 110, the brightness of projected light beam 20 are concentrated.
Reflection mirror array 120 includes multiple reflecting mirror 121.Multiple reflecting mirror 121 is in array distribution.Reflecting mirror 121 include the plane of incidence 122 and reflecting surface 124.The plane of incidence 122 is towards lens arra 110.From the plane of incidence 122 The collimated light beam 21 of transmission is accumulated formation converging beam 23.Converging beam 23 projects on reflecting surface 124. Converging beam 23 has convergence trend relative to directional light 21.Converging beam 23 can converge at reflecting mirror 121 Inside, it is also possible to converge at reflecting mirror 121 away from lens 111 side a little on.Reflecting surface 124 Converging beam 23 is reflected back formation reflection light beam 25.
Reflection light beam 25 converges in reflecting mirror 121, and reflection light beam 25 sequentially passes through entering of reflecting mirror 121 Penetrate face 122 and diaphotoscope 111, form outgoing beam 27 outgoing.Projected light beam 20 is assembled through lens 111 Becoming collimated light beam 21, this collimated light beam 21 reflects through the plane of incidence 122, converges on reflecting surface 124.Cause This, the brightness of projected light beam 20 is concentrated further, it is ensured that projected light beam 20 is imaging on screen 100 Brightness.
Projected light beam 20 imaging on reflecting surface 124.
Converging beam 23 is reflected face 124 and reflects back formation reflection light beam 25.Reflection light beam 25 is reflected Face 124 is converged.Reflection light beam 25 converges in screen 100 a bit.Through convergent point, reflect light beam 25 Dissipate, form outgoing beam 27 through lens arra 110 transmission.The angle of divergence of outgoing beam 27 is more than projection The angle of divergence of light beam 20.
The plane of incidence 122 is arc convex.The plane of incidence 122 is relative to the planar projections at lens arra 110 place. Reflecting surface 124 is arc-shaped concave, and reflecting surface 124 is relative to the planar recess at lens arra 110 place.Tool Body ground, the plane of incidence 122 is hemisphere face.Reflecting surface 124 is coated with reflectance coating.The radius of curvature of reflecting surface 124 More than the radius of curvature of the transmission plane 112 of lens 111, then ensure that reflection light beam 25 can converge at screen 100 Inside.The angle of divergence of the outgoing beam 27 then sent from this convergent point is more than the angle of divergence of projected light beam 20, Making to watch screen 100 in all angles, the brightness of the image seen is the softest, will not be dazzling.
Further, incide on screen 100 with the environment light beam 30 of large angle incidence from environment, through lens Array 110 and reflection mirror array 120, make environment light beam 30 can go out with wide-angle reflection.Therefore, ring Border light beam 30 is after screen 100 reflects, owing to wide-angle outgoing, the environment light beam 30 being reflected is not In the angular field of view of human eye, therefore, the human eye of beholder can't see environment light beam 30, therefore, screen 100 The environment light beam 30 impact on the brightness of screen 100 can be avoided.
Absorption panel 130 is used for absorbing spuious light beam.Incide the converging beam 23 on reflecting surface 24 or ring Border light beam 30 there may be part light transmission reflecting surface 24 and forms veiling glare, and absorption panel 130 absorbs and passes through The veiling glare of reflecting surface.Veiling glare strengthens the brightness of screen 100.After absorption panel 130 absorbs veiling glare, Reduce the brightness of screen 100 background, thus improve the contrast of the become brightness of image of screen 100.
Absorption panel 130 can be glass or ground glass.Absorption panel 130 is near reflection mirror array 120 Surface be provided with absorbing membranous layer 131.Absorbing membranous layer 131 is black coating.
Screen 100 also includes glue-line 140.Glue-line 140 be located at lens arra 110 and reflection mirror array 120 it Between, glue-line 140 connects lens arra 110 and reflection mirror array 120.Glue-line 140 is also located at reflection mirror array Between 120 and absorption panel 130, glue-line 140 connects reflection mirror array 12 and absorption panel 130.
The refractive index of glue-line 140 and the refractive index close of air.Glue-line 140 is the transparent liquid of 1.0 for refractive index State glue.When light is from lens arra 110 outgoing, it is incident on reflection mirror array 120 through glue-line 140, thoroughly The veiling glare crossing reflection mirror array 120 absorbs through absorption panel 130.The refractive index of glue-line 140 is 1.0, can To reduce glue-line 140 to light propagation effect.
In above-mentioned screen 100, projected light beam 20 pools converging beam 23 by lens arra 110, can To strengthen the brightness of image imaging.Converging beam 23 reflects through reflection mirror array 120 again, outgoing.Outgoing The angle of divergence of light beam 27 is more than the angle of divergence of projected light beam 20.The angle of divergence making outgoing beam 27 increases, Outgoing beam 27 dispersion is more uniformly distributed, then enters the intensity distributions of outgoing beam 27 of human eye the most more Uniformly so that watching screen in all angles, the brightness of the image seen is the softest, will not be dazzling, Improve the imaging effect of optical projection system.
Also provide for a kind of optical projection system.
The optical projection system of present embodiment includes above-mentioned screen 100.
Embodiment described above only have expressed the several embodiments of the present invention, and it describes more concrete and detailed, But therefore can not be interpreted as the restriction to the scope of the claims of the present invention.It should be pointed out that, for this area Those of ordinary skill for, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, it is also possible to make some deformation and Improving, these broadly fall into protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be with appended Claim is as the criterion.

Claims (9)

1. a screen, it is characterised in that include lens arra and reflection mirror array, described lens arra with Described reflection mirror array is oppositely arranged;
Described lens arra includes multiple lens, and multiple described lens are array distribution, and described lens are used for will The projected light beam being incident in described lens surface pools collimated light beam, described collimated light beam project described instead Penetrate on lens array;
Described reflection mirror array includes multiple reflecting mirror, and multiple described reflecting mirrors are array distribution, described reflection Mirror includes the plane of incidence and reflecting surface, the described plane of incidence towards described lens arra, parallel from plane of incidence transmission Light beam is accumulated and is projeced on described reflecting surface, and described converging beam is also reflected back by described reflecting surface, Described reflection light beam sequentially passes through the plane of incidence of described reflecting mirror and described diaphotoscope, forms outgoing beam outgoing, The angle of divergence of described outgoing beam is more than the angle of divergence of described projected light beam;
Described screen also includes that absorption panel, described absorption panel are located at described reflection mirror array away from described The side of lens array, described absorption panel is used for absorbing spuious light beam.
Screen the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described lens are convex lens.
Screen the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described lens include transmission plane, described Transmission plane is located at the described lens side near described reflection mirror array, and described transmission plane is arc convex.
Screen the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described reflecting surface is arc-shaped concave, institute State the radius of curvature radius of curvature more than described transmission plane of reflecting surface.
Screen the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the described plane of incidence is arc convex.
Screen the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described absorption panel is near described reflection The surface of lens array is provided with absorbing membranous layer.
Screen the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that also include that glue-line, described glue-line are located at Between described lens arra and described reflection mirror array, described glue-line connects described lens arra and described reflection Lens array.
Screen the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described glue-line is located at described reflecting mirror battle array Between row and described absorption panel, described glue-line connects described reflection mirror array and described absorption panel.
9. an optical projection system, it is characterised in that include the screen described in claim 1~8 any one.
CN201410819579.4A 2014-12-24 2014-12-24 Optical projection system and screen thereof Expired - Fee Related CN104597707B (en)

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CN107367897B (en) * 2016-05-12 2019-05-03 深圳光峰科技股份有限公司 A kind of projection screen
CN107632490B (en) * 2016-07-19 2020-10-16 深圳光峰科技股份有限公司 Light reflection microstructure, projection screen and projection system
CN108563094B (en) * 2018-05-04 2024-08-02 广州艾恩电子有限公司 Projection screen
CN109188847A (en) * 2018-11-05 2019-01-11 成都菲斯特科技有限公司 Imaging arrangement, projection screen and optical projection system
CN109143765A (en) * 2018-11-05 2019-01-04 成都菲斯特科技有限公司 Imaging arrangement, projection screen and optical projection system
CN111240138A (en) * 2018-11-29 2020-06-05 宁波舜宇车载光学技术有限公司 Optical projection system
CN112130236B (en) * 2020-09-29 2022-09-16 厦门天马微电子有限公司 Low-reflection structure, display panel, display device and manufacturing method of display panel

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KR100930145B1 (en) * 2003-11-18 2009-12-07 머린 테크놀로지 리미티드 라이어빌리티 컴퍼니 Variable optical array and its manufacturing method
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