CN104595364B - Three raceway pivoting supports of step-like bonding crack are enclosed up and down - Google Patents

Three raceway pivoting supports of step-like bonding crack are enclosed up and down Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104595364B
CN104595364B CN201510001226.8A CN201510001226A CN104595364B CN 104595364 B CN104595364 B CN 104595364B CN 201510001226 A CN201510001226 A CN 201510001226A CN 104595364 B CN104595364 B CN 104595364B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
raceway
ring
roller
circle
bonding crack
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201510001226.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104595364A (en
Inventor
陈华为
李韶军
陈文�
方锡元
周铸成
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Zhengyuan Slewing Bearing Co. Ltd.
Original Assignee
Anhui Zhengyuan Slewing Bearing Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Zhengyuan Slewing Bearing Co Ltd filed Critical Anhui Zhengyuan Slewing Bearing Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510001226.8A priority Critical patent/CN104595364B/en
Publication of CN104595364A publication Critical patent/CN104595364A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104595364B publication Critical patent/CN104595364B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C19/00Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement
    • F16C19/49Bearings with both balls and rollers

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of three raceway pivoting supports for enclosing step-like bonding crack up and down, in on the upper plane of step-like bonding crack, neutral surface and lower plane between upper and lower circle, it is respectively equipped with upper, middle and lower raceway, three raceway can be all ring-type tubular, ring-type square-tube-shaped can also be all, or middle raceway is ring-type square-tube-shaped, and upper and lower raceway is ring-type tubular, and the diameter or the length of side of all raceways are equal;Filling spherical roller in tubular raceway, short cylindrical shape roller of the diameter slightly larger than its height can be loaded in square-tube-shaped raceway, can also mixed packing ball, two kinds of rollers of post in an orderly manner, two adjacent or close short cylindrical shape rollers answer square crossing, and the sphere diameter and diameter of all rollers are equal.High intensity axial load of the invention suitable and the host device that Straight is connected is needed to use.

Description

Three raceway pivoting supports of step-like bonding crack are enclosed up and down
Technical field
The invention belongs to novel mechanical product technical field, it is related to mechanical basic part pivoting support, and in particular to Yi Zhongshang Three raceway pivoting supports of the lower step-like bonding crack of circle.
Background technology
Pivoting support is generally nested by inside and outside two steel rings and formed, and between Liang Quan on perpendicular bonding crack, is provided with Some steel spherical rollers of filling in one tubular raceway of ring-type, raceway(Also known as steel ball), and separate each rolling The spacing block of son, additionally, pivoting support is additionally provided with the auxiliary equipment such as filling hole, mounting hole, gear, sealing ring and oil circuit.
, two with footpath raceway can be disposed in parallel in up and down by the ball-type slewing bearing of design and the double raceways of making same diameter On vertical bonding crack, and upper and lower two filling holes need to be opened up respectively lead to upper and lower raceway, so as to loading roller and spacing block.It is different The ball-type slewing bearing of the double raceways in footpath, structure is more complex, the three raceways design of intimate prior art.
As for the pivoting support of three raceways, prior art is that inner ring or outer ring that will not set gear are divided into Lower two-section, using the interlaced setting upper, middle and lower raceway of Internal and external cycle bonding crack, raceway is directly placed in by roller and spacing block In groove, it is not required to set filling hole again.Completion to be assembled, then be fixed up with that steel ring that silently bolt will be divided into two-section.
A kind of three raceways pivoting support that the present invention is shown, is not required to a segmentation steel ring therein, but change Internal and external cycle Structure is upper and lower coil structures, a step-like bonding crack is showed between being enclosed upper and lower two, in upper plane, the neutrality of bonding crack Upper, middle and lower raceway is respectively provided with face and lower plane, a filling hole is only set, and, the mounting hole on upper and lower two circle is that correspondence sets Put, rather than common inside and outside setting.The present invention is particularly suitable need to correspond to and connects and the main frame of axial load extra-heavy sets up and down It is standby to use.
The content of the invention
The present invention is a kind of step-like bonding crack using between upper and lower two steel rings, without splitting a steel therein Enclosing into two-section can just set three extraordinary pivoting supports of raceway, and it is realized by following technical scheme.
A kind of three raceway pivoting supports for enclosing step-like bonding crack up and down, include circle 1, lower circle 2, upper raceway 3, middle rolling Road 4, lower raceway 5, upper roller 6, middle roller 7, lower roller 8, filling hole 9, internal gear 10, tank filler sleeve 11 and mounting hole 12, it is special Levy and be:Bonding crack between the upper circle 1 and lower circle 2 is in step-like setting, and rolling is provided with the upper water plane of bonding crack Road 3, the raceway 4 in the middle part vertical plane of bonding crack is provided with is provided with lower raceway 5, three raceways in the lower horizontal surface of bonding crack Roll center on the center line of bonding crack;The shape of the upper raceway 3, middle raceway 4 and lower raceway 5, can be all ring-type Tubular, it is also possible to be all ring-type square-tube-shaped, or middle raceway 4 for ring-type square-tube-shaped, upper raceway 3 and lower raceway 5 are ring-type circle It is tubular, also, the diameter and the length of side of upper raceway 3, middle raceway 4 and lower raceway 5 are equal, and the angle of square-tube-shaped groove-section is straight Angle.
A kind of three raceway pivoting supports for enclosing step-like bonding crack up and down, it is characterised in that:The upper roller 6 is seated in In raceway 3, middle roller 7 is seated in middle raceway 4, and lower roller 8 is seated in lower raceway 5, and each roller is all needed with phase therewith The spacing block of matching separates, roller bearing steel making, spacing block modification of nylon casting;The upper raceway 3, the and of middle raceway 4 When lower raceway 5 is ring-type tubular, the upper roller 6 of interior middle filling, middle roller 7 and lower roller 8 are spherical roller;The upper raceway 3rd, in middle raceway 4 and lower raceway 5 one or during all ring-type square-tube-shapeds, in square-tube-shaped raceway, diameter can be loaded Slightly larger than the short cylindrical shape roller of its height, it is also possible to which spherical and two kinds of rollers of short cylindrical shape, also, phase are loaded in mixing in an orderly manner Two adjacent or close short cylindrical shape rollers must square crossing;The sphere diameter of the upper roller 6, middle roller 7 and lower roller 8 and Diameter is equal.
A kind of three raceway pivoting supports for enclosing step-like bonding crack up and down, are further characterized in that:The filling hole 9 one sets The top of lower circle 2, from lateral surface level lead in raceway 4, the aperture of filling hole 9 should be greater than the sphere diameter and diameter of roller so as to In filling, complete that after loading the blocking of first wife must be stamped and wear pin;The internal gear 10 is located at the medial surface of circle 1, internal gear 10 and the upper surface of pivoting support maintain an equal level, if must the lower surface of internal gear 10 and pivoting support maintain an equal level, pivoting support need to only be fallen Installation is put, is needed that gear can also be not provided with according to technique;Some of the tank filler sleeve 11, be uniformly located at it is lower circle 2 top, from Lateral surface level leads to middle raceway 4;Some of the mounting hole 12, is correspondingly arranged at the flange of circle 1 and lower circle 2 respectively On, the aperture of generally upper lower opening and quantity should be equal;The present invention is not provided with sealing ring.
Beneficial effects of the present invention have:One is that three ring-type raceways have been separately positioned on into two horizontal planes and one is vertical On the step-like bonding crack of the same in face, the axial load of pivoting support is greatly strengthen, while not influenceing it radially to receive again The performance of power and tilting moment, the host device of particularly suitable axial high capacity is used;Two is only to be filled by a filling hole Middle roller and its spacing block are filled out, upper lower roller and its spacing block can directly be laid, without a steel ring therein is divided into Two-section, will not influence the rigidity and intensity of the steel ring;Three be three raceways and roller can using loading steel ball in tubular raceway, Also can using filling roller or mixed packing ball, post is intersected in square-tube-shaped raceway, widened the selection space of rolling structure with The need for meeting different process;Four is that mounting hole of the invention is not common inside and outside setting, but is correspondingly arranged at up and down On the flange of lower steel ring, the particularly suitable host device for needing Straight to connect is used.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of cross-section structure compares figure of three raceways pivoting support of prior art.
Fig. 2 is a kind of cross-sectional view of the three raceway pivoting supports for enclosing step-like bonding crack up and down of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Referring to accompanying drawing 1, prior art three raceway pivoting supports of one kind have been generally included:Inner ring 1 ', outside upper ring 2a ', it is outer under Circle 2b ', upper raceway 3 ', middle raceway 4 ', lower raceway 5 ', upper roller 6 ', middle roller 7 ', lower roller 8 ', internal gear 9 ', tank filler sleeve 10 ', mounting hole 11 ' and sealing ring 12 '.Its feature is:Using inside and outside two circles interlaced bonding crack, upper, middle and lower three is set Raceway, upper and lower two-section is divided into by the steel ring for not setting gear, and dress is no longer set in order to load all of roller and spacing block Filling perforation.Its linkage editor is:First, horizontal outer lower ring 2b ', lays lower roller 8 ' and its isolation in the groove of lower raceway 5 ' Block;Then, inner ring 1 ' is placed on outer lower ring 2b ', roller 7 ' and its spacing block in filling in middle raceway 4 ', and in upper raceway Roller 6 ' and its spacing block are laid in 3 groove;Then, outside upper ring of closing 2a ', checks fit-up gap and rolls quality; Finally, outside upper ring 2a ' and outer lower ring 2b ' are integrally fixed with some silently bolts.
Referring to accompanying drawing 2, a kind of three raceway pivoting supports for enclosing step-like bonding crack up and down of the present invention, its structure includes:On Circle 1, it is lower circle 2, upper raceway 3, middle raceway 4, lower raceway 5, upper roller 6, middle roller 7, lower roller 8, filling hole 9, internal gear 10, plus Oilhole 11 and mounting hole 12.Its feature is:It is upper and lower coil structures, the step-like knot between Liang Quan to change common inside and outside coil structures On the upper plane of joint close, neutral surface and lower plane, three raceways of upper, middle and lower are respectively provided with, and are provided with a filling hole, be not required to point A steel ring therein is cut for upper and lower two-section, to keep the integrality and stiffness of steel ring.
Embodiments of the present invention are:Lower circle 2 it is step-like on plane, neutral surface and lower plane, it is each to dig together The semicircle or the groove of isosceles square of ring-type, the three road similar shape grooves with corresponding cutting on upper circle 1 each merge Into the upper, middle and lower raceway 3,4 and 5 of tubular or square-tube-shaped;The interior filling spherical roller 6 of the upper, middle and lower raceway 3,4 and 5 of tubular, 7 and 8 and its spacing block, square crossing filling short cylindrical shape roller 7 and 6 in the middle raceway 4 of square-tube-shaped or up and down raceway 3 and 5, 8 and its spacing block, it is also possible in same square-tube-shaped raceway, ordered mixing filling is spherical and two kinds of rollers of short cylindrical shape and its The spacing block for being matched, but the adjacent or close necessary square crossing arrangement of two short cylindrical shape rollers, with sharp its face of cylinder Being capable of producing balanced forces.Short cylindrical shape roller refer to roller diameter slightly larger than its can highly, anyhow put into section for square Raceway in, the face of cylinder for enabling it slightly thick contacts raceway wall and rolls stress, and slightly shorter both ends of the surface do not contact raceway wall and slide Row support.
The present invention is provided with raceway 4 during a level of filling hole 9 is led on the top of lower circle 2;Can be in the medial surface of upper circle 1 Set one and enclose internal gear 10, other positions cannot set tooth;The some levels of tank filler sleeve 11 are uniformly arranged on the top of lower circle 2 to lead to Middle raceway 4;Some mounting holes 12 are correspondingly provided with the flange of upper circle 1 and lower circle 2, are such as had no special requirements, installed up and down The quantity in hole 12 and aperture typically should be equal;The present invention is not required to set sealing ring.
Linkage editor of the invention is fairly simple:The first step, first keeps flat down circle 2, is laid in the groove of lower raceway 5 Lower roller 8 and its spacing block, and roller 6 and its spacing block are laid in the groove of upper raceway 3;Second step, upper circle 1 is detained It is put on lower circle 2, after checking the rolling situation of good upper and lower raceway 3 and 5 and upper lower roller 6 and 8, by filling hole 9 to middle raceway 4 Roller 7 and its spacing block in interior filling, filling finish the blocking of stamping first wife and wear pin;3rd step, in each tank filler sleeve 11 On install oil nozzle, the overall assembly precision of detection and after rolling quality, packaging and storage.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of three raceway pivoting supports for enclosing step-like bonding crack up and down, include circle (1), lower circle (2), upper raceway (3), Middle raceway (4) and lower raceway (5), it is characterised in that:Bonding crack between the upper circle (1) He Xiaquan (2) is in step-like setting, Raceway (3), middle raceway (4) and lower raceway (5), three are respectively equipped with upper plane, neutral surface and lower plane in bonding crack The roll center of raceway is on the center line of bonding crack;The upper raceway (3), middle raceway (4) and lower raceway (5) can be all ring Shape tubular, it is also possible to be all ring-type square-tube-shaped, or middle raceway (4) for ring-type square-tube-shaped upper raceway (3) and lower raceway (5) It is ring-type tubular, the diameter and the length of side of all raceways are equal, the angle of square-tube-shaped raceway is right angle;
When the upper raceway (3), middle raceway (4) and lower raceway (5) are for ring-type tubular, the upper roller (6) of interior middle filling, middle rolling Sub (7) and lower roller (8) are steel spherical roller, one in the upper raceway (3), middle raceway (4) and lower raceway (5) or During all ring-type square-tube-shaped of person, it is interior in can load steel short cylindrical shape roller of the diameter slightly larger than its height, it is also possible to it is mixed Spherical and two kinds of rollers of short cylindrical shape are loaded in conjunction in an orderly manner, also, two adjacent or close short cylindrical shape rollers must be vertical Intersect, each spherical or short cylindrical shape roller all needs to separate using matched nylon spacing block, all upper rollers (6), the sphere diameter and diameter of middle roller (7) and lower roller (8) are equal;
The top of the lower circle (2) is provided with filling hole (9), and the filling hole (9) leads to middle raceway (4) from lateral surface level;Institute The medial surface for stating circle (1) is provided with internal gear (10), or is not provided with internal gear (10);The top of the lower circle (2) is uniformly provided with Some tank filler sleeves (11), the tank filler sleeve (11) leads to middle raceway (4) from lateral surface level;The upper circle (1) He Xiaquan (2) Flange on be respectively arranged with some mounting holes (12);The three raceway pivoting supports dress for enclosing step-like bonding crack up and down Put and be not provided with sealing ring;The mounting hole (12) is correspondingly arranged.
CN201510001226.8A 2015-01-03 2015-01-03 Three raceway pivoting supports of step-like bonding crack are enclosed up and down Expired - Fee Related CN104595364B (en)

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CN201510001226.8A CN104595364B (en) 2015-01-03 2015-01-03 Three raceway pivoting supports of step-like bonding crack are enclosed up and down

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CN104595364B true CN104595364B (en) 2017-06-16

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109556499A (en) * 2018-11-13 2019-04-02 东莞市国森科精密工业有限公司 A kind of rotary tooling of wave producer
CN114483773A (en) * 2022-01-25 2022-05-13 中国铁建重工集团股份有限公司 Three-row bearing with changed radial raceway structure
CN114576277B (en) * 2022-03-03 2023-12-15 山东朗澈轴承有限公司 Ball assembling and sleeving mechanism suitable for deep groove ball bearing

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4906113A (en) * 1988-07-27 1990-03-06 Quintette Coal Limited Slew ring bearing
DE102006056186A1 (en) * 2006-11-27 2008-06-05 Rothe Erde Gmbh Roller bearings, in particular center-free slewing bearings
CN202091357U (en) * 2011-05-11 2011-12-28 安徽枞晨回转支承有限公司 Three-row pin roller rotating support
CN203614589U (en) * 2013-08-06 2014-05-28 安徽枞晨回转支承有限公司 Plane slewing bearing with two rolling paths
CN203604435U (en) * 2013-11-30 2014-05-21 天津重钢机械装备股份有限公司 Z-shaped rotary supporting device
CN204437068U (en) * 2015-01-03 2015-07-01 安徽枞晨回转支承有限公司 Enclose three raceway pivoting supports of step-like bonding crack up and down

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Effective date of registration: 20170418

Address after: 246700 Anqing, Anhui, Zongyang County, Zongyang Town, Changjiang Road, No. 78

Applicant after: Anhui Zhengyuan Slewing Bearing Co. Ltd.

Address before: 246700 Changjiang Road, Zongyang, Anhui, Anqing, China, No. 78

Applicant before: Anhui Zongchen Slewing Ring Co., Ltd.

GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170616

Termination date: 20190103