CN104594064A - Tea saponin-containing PU synthetic leather and production method thereof - Google Patents
Tea saponin-containing PU synthetic leather and production method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104594064A CN104594064A CN201510013691.3A CN201510013691A CN104594064A CN 104594064 A CN104594064 A CN 104594064A CN 201510013691 A CN201510013691 A CN 201510013691A CN 104594064 A CN104594064 A CN 104594064A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a tea saponin-containing PU synthetic leather which is produced from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 80-100 parts of polyurethane resin, 80-100 parts of dimethylformamide, 2-4 parts of tea saponin, 0.5-1 part of soluble soybean polysaccharide, 1-2 parts of liquid rosin resin, 0.1-0.2 part of squalane, 1-2 parts of talcum powder, 1-2 parts of bamboo charcoal powder, 4-8 parts of mill base, 5-10 parts of sodium carboxymethylcellulose, 0.2-0.4 part of sodium salicylate, 0.5-1 part of aluminum chloride and 2-4 parts of a performance additive. The synthetic leather disclosed by the invention is added with a natural non-ionic surface active agent tea saponin, the quality and the ageing resistance of the synthetic leather are improved, and the natural non-ionic surface active agent tea saponin also has auxiliary functions of preventing mould and resisting bacteria, resisting oxidation, and killing and expelling insects.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to synthetic leather field, be specifically related to a kind of PU synthetic leather containing Tea Saponin and production method thereof.
Background technology
PU synthetic leather belongs to polyurethane elastomer, from the approximate natural leather of structure, and possess the advantages such as appearance tactile impression is good, mechanical performance is strong, cheap, easy to process, its applied range, kind quantity are various, be the material replacing natural leather ideal, replace the natural leather of inadequate resource at present in a large number.But the partial properties of PU synthetic leather can not show a candle to natural leather, as natural leather has good water imbibition, gas permeability, and the character of PU synthetic leather itself causes it easily to form fine and close film, water suction, permeability are restricted, and the emulation of synthetic leather, comfort level and quality are difficult to improve.
Tea Saponin has another name called TS, is by the class glycoside compound extracted in tea tree seed, is a kind of natural non-ionic surface active agent of good performance.Tea Saponin has good emulsification, dispersion, foaming, the function such as moistening, and has the effects such as antimildew and antibacterial, anti-oxidant, desinsection expelling parasite.At present, Tea Saponin product has been widely used in washing, the fields such as wool spinning, knitting, medical, daily-use chemical industry industry.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of PU synthetic leather containing Tea Saponin.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
Containing a PU synthetic leather for Tea Saponin, comprise base cloth layer and PU layer, wherein:
PU layer is obtained by the raw material of following weight parts:
Polyurethane resin 80-100, dimethyl formamide 80-100, Tea Saponin 2-4, soluble soybean polysaccharide 0.5-1, liquid rosin resin 1-2, saualane 0.1-0.2, talcum powder 1-2, bamboo charcoal powder 1-2, mill base 4-8, sodium carboxymethylcellulose 5-10, sodium salicylate 0.2-0.4, aluminium chloride 0.5-1, modified additive 2-4;
Wherein modified additive is made up of the raw material of following weight portion:
Kaolin 30-40, sepiolite 10-15, asbestos fibre 15-20, ramee 5-10, calcium carbonate 2-4, calcium chloride 1-3, palm oil 2-4, dolomol 2-4, tocopherol 0.2-0.5, sodium phosphate trimer 4-6, aerosol-OT salt 1-2, calcium gluconae 1-2;
The preparation method of modified additive is:
Mix adding sodium phosphate trimer, calcium carbonate and calcium chloride after kaolin, sepiolite, asbestos fibre rough lapping, 550-600 DEG C of calcining 4-6h, dolomol and ramee stirring 1-2h is added after being cooled to 150-200 DEG C, 400-500 order is ground to after cooling, add all the other raw materials 60-80 DEG C and stir 1-2h, to obtain final product;
Containing a production method for the PU synthetic leather of Tea Saponin, comprise the following steps:
(1) add in suitable quantity of water by aluminium chloride and soluble soybean polysaccharide, 800-1000r/min stirs 15-30min, adds sodium carboxymethylcellulose and sodium salicylate, and 600-800r/min stirs 5-10min, is ground to 100-200 order, obtains active powder after freeze drying;
(2) first dimethyl formamide is added in a reservoir, add talcum powder, bamboo charcoal powder, liquid rosin resin, Tea Saponin, active powder and modified additive again, mill base and polyurethane resin is added fully stir 10-20min at 25-40 DEG C after, all the other raw materials are added after stirring, 800-1000r/min stirs 5-10min, vacuum defoamation 30-60min, 50-100 order filters, and obtains PU slurry;
(3) base cloth is soaked, adopt painting cutter cladding process that PU slurry is coated in Ji Bushang equably, send into coagulating basin and solidify, then through washing, drying, after surface treatment, get product.
Advantage of the present invention is:
1. Bound moisture gel technique, plays the water imbibition effect that it is superior, makes product have good absorbent ventilate performance and outward appearance, the feel of emulation, and effectively improve comfort level and the emulation property of PU synthetic leather, the performance of synthetic leather is closer to natural leather;
2. add natural non-ionic surface active agent Tea Saponin, improve quality and the ageing resistace of synthetic leather, also there is the booster action of antimildew and antibacterial, anti-oxidant, desinsection expelling parasite.
Detailed description of the invention
Non-limiting examples of the present invention is as follows:
Embodiment 1
Containing a PU synthetic leather for Tea Saponin, comprise base cloth layer and PU layer, wherein:
PU layer is made up of the raw material of following weight (kg):
Polyurethane resin 90, dimethyl formamide 90, Tea Saponin 3, soluble soybean polysaccharide 0.8, liquid rosin resin 1.5, saualane 0.15, talcum powder 1.5, bamboo charcoal powder 1.5, mill base 6, sodium carboxymethylcellulose 8, sodium salicylate 0.3, aluminium chloride 0.6, modified additive 3;
Wherein modified additive is made up of the raw material of following weight (kg):
Kaolin 35, sepiolite 12, asbestos fibre 18, ramee 8, calcium carbonate 3, calcium chloride 2, palm oil 3, dolomol 3, tocopherol 0.4, sodium phosphate trimer 5, aerosol-OT salt 1.5, calcium gluconae 1.5;
The preparation method of modified additive is:
Mix adding sodium phosphate trimer, calcium carbonate and calcium chloride after kaolin, sepiolite, asbestos fibre rough lapping, 550 DEG C of calcining 4h, add dolomol after being cooled to 180 DEG C and ramee stirs 1.5h, are ground to 400 orders after cooling, add all the other raw materials 60 DEG C and stir 2h, to obtain final product;
Production method containing the PU synthetic leather of Tea Saponin comprises the following steps:
(1) add in suitable quantity of water by aluminium chloride and soluble soybean polysaccharide, 1000r/min stirs 15min, adds sodium carboxymethylcellulose and sodium salicylate, and 800r/min stirs 10min, is ground to 100 orders, obtains active powder after freeze drying;
(2) first dimethyl formamide is added in a reservoir, add talcum powder, bamboo charcoal powder, liquid rosin resin, Tea Saponin, active powder and modified additive again, mill base and polyurethane resin is added fully stir 20min at 30 DEG C after, all the other raw materials are added after stirring, 1000r/min stirs 10min, vacuum defoamation 40min, 50 orders filter, and obtain PU slurry;
(3) base cloth is soaked, adopt painting cutter cladding process that PU slurry is coated in Ji Bushang equably, send into coagulating basin and solidify, then through washing, drying, after surface treatment, get product.
After tested, folding fastness 23 DEG C, 200,000 flawlesses, surface color fastness wet friction 4 grades, tensile load>=75N/cm, gas permeability>=5dm
3/ min.
Claims (2)
1., containing a PU synthetic leather for Tea Saponin, comprise base cloth layer and PU layer, it is characterized in that:
Described PU layer is obtained by the raw material of following weight parts:
Polyurethane resin 80-100, dimethyl formamide 80-100, Tea Saponin 2-4, soluble soybean polysaccharide 0.5-1, liquid rosin resin 1-2, saualane 0.1-0.2, talcum powder 1-2, bamboo charcoal powder 1-2, mill base 4-8, sodium carboxymethylcellulose 5-10, sodium salicylate 0.2-0.4, aluminium chloride 0.5-1, modified additive 2-4;
Described modified additive is made up of the raw material of following weight portion:
Kaolin 30-40, sepiolite 10-15, asbestos fibre 15-20, ramee 5-10, calcium carbonate 2-4, calcium chloride 1-3, palm oil 2-4, dolomol 2-4, tocopherol 0.2-0.5, sodium phosphate trimer 4-6, aerosol-OT salt 1-2, calcium gluconae 1-2;
The preparation method of described modified additive is:
Mix adding sodium phosphate trimer, calcium carbonate and calcium chloride after kaolin, sepiolite, asbestos fibre rough lapping, 550-600 DEG C of calcining 4-6h, dolomol and ramee stirring 1-2h is added after being cooled to 150-200 DEG C, 400-500 order is ground to after cooling, add all the other raw materials 60-80 DEG C and stir 1-2h, to obtain final product.
2. the preparation method of a kind of PU synthetic leather containing Tea Saponin according to claim 1, is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
(1) add in suitable quantity of water by aluminium chloride and soluble soybean polysaccharide, 800-1000r/min stirs 15-30min, adds sodium carboxymethylcellulose and sodium salicylate, and 600-800r/min stirs 5-10min, is ground to 100-200 order, obtains active powder after freeze drying;
(2) first dimethyl formamide is added in a reservoir, add talcum powder, bamboo charcoal powder, liquid rosin resin, Tea Saponin, active powder and modified additive again, mill base and polyurethane resin is added fully stir 10-20min at 25-40 DEG C after, all the other raw materials are added after stirring, 800-1000r/min stirs 5-10min, vacuum defoamation 30-60min, 50-100 order filters, and obtains PU slurry;
(3) base cloth is soaked, adopt painting cutter cladding process that PU slurry is coated in Ji Bushang equably, send into coagulating basin and solidify, then through washing, drying, after surface treatment, get product.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106012567A (en) * | 2016-07-28 | 2016-10-12 | 东莞市雄林新材料科技股份有限公司 | Environment-friendly antibacterial TPU (thermoplastic polyurethanes) synthetic leather and preparation method thereof |
CN106087455A (en) * | 2016-06-22 | 2016-11-09 | 程志刚 | PU synthetic leather that a kind of comfort level is high and production method thereof |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPH05132878A (en) * | 1991-11-06 | 1993-05-28 | Toray Ind Inc | Production of leather-like material having excellent napping property, softness and high strength |
CN101407997A (en) * | 2008-11-14 | 2009-04-15 | 温州大学 | Nano pulp for producing nano synthetic leather base by wet method and wet method process thereof |
CN103485190A (en) * | 2013-09-24 | 2014-01-01 | 吴江市董鑫塑料包装厂 | Wet PU (polyurethane) artificial leather |
CN103571979A (en) * | 2013-10-28 | 2014-02-12 | 浙江理工大学 | Preparation method of bacteriostatic softening agent for aged hard and dry leather |
-
2015
- 2015-01-12 CN CN201510013691.3A patent/CN104594064A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH05132878A (en) * | 1991-11-06 | 1993-05-28 | Toray Ind Inc | Production of leather-like material having excellent napping property, softness and high strength |
CN101407997A (en) * | 2008-11-14 | 2009-04-15 | 温州大学 | Nano pulp for producing nano synthetic leather base by wet method and wet method process thereof |
CN103485190A (en) * | 2013-09-24 | 2014-01-01 | 吴江市董鑫塑料包装厂 | Wet PU (polyurethane) artificial leather |
CN103571979A (en) * | 2013-10-28 | 2014-02-12 | 浙江理工大学 | Preparation method of bacteriostatic softening agent for aged hard and dry leather |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106087455A (en) * | 2016-06-22 | 2016-11-09 | 程志刚 | PU synthetic leather that a kind of comfort level is high and production method thereof |
CN106012567A (en) * | 2016-07-28 | 2016-10-12 | 东莞市雄林新材料科技股份有限公司 | Environment-friendly antibacterial TPU (thermoplastic polyurethanes) synthetic leather and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20150506 |