Steam forming machine
Technical field
The invention belongs to modular system technical field, refer in particular to a kind of steam forming machine.
Background technology
It is use for the product batch sizing such as textile, bamboo and wood products and sterilization that steam shaping is arranged, and the especially suitable batch at the product such as socks, panty hose is shaped, and has the advantage that sizing efficiency is high, easy to use.
At present, Chinese patent literature discloses a kind of steam forming machine, application publication number CN102154797A, including cylinder body, door lock, door closure, turbofan, motor, switch board, forming machine base and be arranged at the water inlet pipe on turbofan and outlet pipe, characterized by further comprising water tank, Pressure gauge, vacuum meter, tank lid and steam heat pipe, wherein water tank is arranged at cylinder base and is correspondingly arranged tank lid, steam heat pipe is arranged in water tank, and Pressure gauge is connected respectively at switch board with vacuum meter. Said structure is to improve on conventional art, conventional art is that steam passes through in pipeline feeding sizing cylinder body, water tank is integrated on sizing cylinder body by said structure, but its structure has the disadvantage that one is that heating water tanks speed is slow, cannot forming very big evaporation capacity moment, sizing required time is long; Two is the temperature inconvenience control of cylinder body, and evaporation capacity can not be effectively taking place control, therefore, it is impossible to meet the demand of market today, the technological innovation of modular system is extremely urgent; Three is that cylinder body inner water-tank causes huge structure, it has not been convenient to carrying.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of steam forming machine.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
Steam forming machine, opening on front side of tank body is provided with sealing lid, high-temperature heat-storage plate it is provided with in tank body, removably it is provided with in high-temperature heat-storage plate and adds heat pipe, the side of high-temperature heat-storage plate plate is provided with several can by the spray head on Water spray to high temperature heat storing plate, spray head is all connected with inlet pipeline, and the rear end of described tank body is provided with circulating-heating mechanism.
In above-mentioned steam forming machine, the structure being provided with high-temperature heat-storage plate in described tank body is: high-temperature heat-storage plate is the transversal rear portion being located in tank body, the leading flank of high-temperature heat-storage plate and trailing flank are equipped with guiding current and move towards and slow down the water guide net of current dropping velocity, tank body on the upside of high-temperature heat-storage plate is provided with installing hole, adds heat pipe and extends in high-temperature heat-storage plate through tank body installing hole.
High-temperature heat-storage plate in the present invention is it is also possible that arrange: the structure being provided with high-temperature heat-storage plate in described tank body is: described high-temperature heat-storage plate is located on the sidewall of tank body, the leading flank of high-temperature heat-storage plate and trailing flank are equipped with guiding current and move towards and slow down the water guide net of current dropping velocity, tank body on the upside of high-temperature heat-storage plate is provided with installing hole, adds heat pipe and extends in high-temperature heat-storage plate through tank body installing hole.
In above-mentioned steam forming machine, the structure adding heat pipe traverse tank body installing hole is: being welded with fixing plate on tank body, on fixing plate, uniform intervals is provided with some groups of installing holes along its length.
In above-mentioned steam forming machine, the quantity of one group of installing hole mesopore is 3~6.
In above-mentioned steam forming machine, described high-temperature heat-storage plate is to be formed by the combination of several plate bodys, and each piece of plate body is equipped with temperature monitoring, and temperature monitoring electrical connection is arranged on the switch board outside tank body.
In above-mentioned steam forming machine, described circulating-heating mechanism is: air exhauster connects the air outlet of tank body rear end, the air draft pipe of air exhauster is connected to air-supply pipeline, air-supply pipeline connects the air inlet of tank body rear end, being provided with fin heats device in air-supply pipeline, described air exhauster is arranged in inner tank wall or is arranged on outside tank body.
A kind of structural design as the present invention, it can better reach the effect that hot gas cycle uniformly heats: is symmetrically provided with left side dividing plate and right side partition in tank body, sizing chamber is formed between left side dividing plate and right side partition, it is respectively formed heating chamber between left side dividing plate and tank body and between right side partition and jar, the lower end of left side dividing plate and right side partition all and was provided with ebb interval between tank body, high-temperature heat-storage plate, spray head and fin heats pipe are arranged in heating chamber, it is provided with, on the upside of described sizing top of chamber or sizing cavity rear end, the air outlet connecting air exhauster, heating chamber top or heating chamber rear upper side are provided with the air inlet connecting air exhauster air-supply pipeline.
In above-mentioned steam forming machine, offering pressure release control piper on described tank body, pressure release control piper is connected to inside and is in the vacuum tank of negative pressure state, and the bottom of vacuum tank is provided with condensation water collection tank, vacuum tank is connected to vacuum pump, and vacuum pump is provided with Pressure gauge.
In above-mentioned steam forming machine, described tank base is provided with draining control piper.
The present invention highlights and useful having the technical effect that compared to existing technology
1, the present invention is directly by the surface of Water spray to high temperature heat storing plate, and evaporation efficiency is high, and steam-reforming is efficient, it is thus achieved that better fixed effect.
2, the surface of the high-temperature heat-storage plate of the present invention is provided with water guide net, and current, along net flowing, increase the time that current are dirty, make water have time enough fully to evaporate, it is thus achieved that more vapor volume, improves the fixed effect of device.
2, the present invention is provided with circulating-heating mechanism, is extracted out by the gas in tank body, sends back in tank body, make the temperature in tank body be more uniformly distributed after being heated by fin heats device, and fixed effect more fully, improves the concordance of product.
3, the heat pipe that adds in the high-temperature heat-storage plate of the present invention is evenly distributed, the temperature-averaging in each portion of high-temperature heat-storage plate, and the evaporation capacity difference of every part is little, makes the temperature in tank body uniform, improves the effect of sizing.
4, the tank body of the present invention connects the vacuum tank of negative pressure by pressure release control piper, when pressure release control piper is opened, steam in tank body can be siphoned away by vacuum tank rapidly completely, and then the evaporation of moisture content on sizing thing can be accelerated, shorten the drying time of sizing thing, the product in tank body is made to shape rapidly, convenient taking-up.
5, in the present invention, high-temperature heat-storage plate is provided with multiple temperature monitoring, in real time the temperature of high-temperature heat-storage plate is monitored, and then inflow and caloric value are controlled, and keeps the temperature that sizing is required, makes setting temperature constant, keeps fixed effect.
6, the sizing tank body of the present invention adopts the mode of accumulation of heat; total installation of generating capacity obtains reduction; and heat accumulation plate can go out the neutral gear startup heating savings heat energy of product at equipment downtime, reduces peak power when complete machine runs, and particularly suitable is in the area use of electricity consumption deficiency.
7, in the fixed pot of the present invention, operating pressure is normal pressure, and therefore the fixed pot of the present invention vessels not under pressure, be absent from potential safety hazard.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structure principle chart of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structure top view of the present invention.
The structure that Fig. 3 is the present invention partly cuts open schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is the structure sectional elevation of another embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, with specific embodiment, the invention will be further described, referring to Fig. 13:
Steam forming machine, opening 2 on front side of tank body 1 is provided with sealing lid 3, high-temperature heat-storage plate 4 it is provided with in tank body, removably it is provided with in high-temperature heat-storage plate and adds heat pipe 5, the side of high-temperature heat-storage plate is provided with several can by the spray head 6 on Water spray to high temperature heat storing plate, spray head is all connected with inlet pipeline 7, and the rear end of described tank body is provided with circulating-heating mechanism.
The operation principle of the present invention is: place the product that need to shape in tank body 1, the heat pipe 5 that adds in high-temperature heat-storage plate starts heating, high-temperature heat-storage plate is made to reach certain temperature, spray head 6 spray water drops on high-temperature heat-storage plate, water droplet heat absorption flash evapn, produce substantial amounts of water vapour product is shaped, in order to ensure the homogeneous temperature in tank body 1, this invention takes following several measure:
1: described high-temperature heat-storage plate is to be formed by the combination of several plate bodys, and each piece of plate body is equipped with temperature monitoring, and temperature monitoring electrical connection is arranged on the switch board 11 outside tank body.
2: the structure adding heat pipe traverse tank body installing hole is: being welded with fixing plate 9 on tank body, on fixing plate, uniform intervals is provided with some groups of installing holes 10 along its length.
3: described circulating-heating mechanism is: air exhauster 13 connects the air outlet 12 of tank body rear end, the air draft pipe 14 of air exhauster is connected to air-supply pipeline 15, and air-supply pipeline connects the air inlet 16 of tank body rear end, is provided with fin heats device 17 in air-supply pipeline.
Above-mentioned structural design: one is make the temperature of each plate of high-temperature heat-storage plate all identical, keeps in balance; Two is add heat pipe to be uniformly distributed, the heating equilibrium of high-temperature heat-storage plate; Three be adopt convulsion, heating, air-supply mode make tank interior air-flow produce flowing, it is ensured that the transmission of heat is uniform.
The structure being provided with high-temperature heat-storage plate in described tank body is: high-temperature heat-storage plate 4 is in the transversal rear portion being located in tank body, the leading flank of high-temperature heat-storage plate and trailing flank are equipped with guiding current and move towards and slow down the water guide net 8 of current dropping velocity, tank body on the upside of high-temperature heat-storage plate is provided with installing hole, adds heat pipe and extends in high-temperature heat-storage plate through tank body installing hole.
The structure being provided with high-temperature heat-storage plate in above-mentioned tank body can also be: described high-temperature heat-storage plate 4 is located on the sidewall of tank body, the leading flank of high-temperature heat-storage plate and trailing flank are equipped with guiding current and move towards and slow down the water guide net 8 of current dropping velocity, tank body on the upside of high-temperature heat-storage plate is provided with installing hole, adds heat pipe and extends in high-temperature heat-storage plate through tank body installing hole.
The quantity of one group of installing hole mesopore is 3~6.
Offering pressure release control piper 18 on described tank body, pressure release control piper is connected to inside and is in the vacuum tank 19 of negative pressure state, and the bottom of vacuum tank is provided with condensation water collection tank 20, and vacuum tank is connected to vacuum pump 21, and vacuum pump is provided with Pressure gauge 22.
Described tank base is provided with draining control piper 23.
The another kind of detailed description of the invention of the present invention: referring to Fig. 4,
Left side dividing plate 24 and right side partition 25 symmetrically it is provided with in tank body 1,
Sizing chamber 26 is formed between left side dividing plate and right side partition,
It is respectively formed heating chamber 28 between left side dividing plate and tank body and between right side partition and jar,
The lower end of left side dividing plate and right side partition all and was provided with ebb interval 27 between tank body,
High-temperature heat-storage plate, spray head and fin heats pipe are arranged in heating chamber,
It is provided with, on the upside of described sizing top of chamber or sizing cavity rear end, the air outlet 12 connecting air exhauster,
Heating chamber top or heating chamber rear upper side are provided with the air inlet 16 connecting air exhauster air-supply pipeline,
Said structure designs the result of use reached and work process is:
Air exhauster extracts the gas above sizing chamber 26 out by air outlet 12, through air-supply pipeline 15, steam is transported to the air inlet 16 above heating chamber 28, gas is heated in heating chamber, decline under conveying wind-force effect, by crossing the ebb interval 27 bottom to sizing chamber, naturally rise at this steam, the sizing thing of heat-shaping intracavity, then extracted out from air outlet by air exhauster, again it is circulated, so, can so that the air in sizing chamber keeps flowing, solve because sizing thing the other side is too tight, air cannot fully flow, local is caused to heat uneven problem.
Described air exhauster is arranged in inner tank wall or is arranged on outside tank body, in Fig. 4, structure air exhauster is arranged in tank body to shape on the inwall of chamber tail end, air exhauster is built-in makes whole device structure more compact, transport and pack more convenient, also avoiding air exhauster to hang over the phenomenon producing collision outside tank body.
Above-described embodiment is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not limits the scope of the invention according to this, therefore: the equivalence change that all structures under this invention, shape, principle are done, all should be covered by within protection scope of the present invention.