CN104593548A - Hopper sealing cone valve structure - Google Patents
Hopper sealing cone valve structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104593548A CN104593548A CN201510043996.9A CN201510043996A CN104593548A CN 104593548 A CN104593548 A CN 104593548A CN 201510043996 A CN201510043996 A CN 201510043996A CN 104593548 A CN104593548 A CN 104593548A
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- cone valve
- hopper
- sealing
- ring
- valve structure
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Abstract
The invention discloses a hopper sealing cone valve structure. The hopper sealing cone valve structure comprises a sealing flange, a cone valve, a hopper, a protective sleeve, a guide drum, a sealing assembly and a driving cylinder, wherein the cone valve comprises a clamping flange, a sealing ring, a fastener, a cone valve body and a nut; the sealing ring is arranged between the clamping flange and the cone valve body, the clamping flange is fixedly arranged on the cone valve body through the fastener and the cone valve body is in threaded connection with the driving cylinder and are fastened by the nut; the protective sleeve is arranged outside the guide drum and is mounted on the hopper, a material holding opening and a charging opening are formed in the hopper, the sealing flange is arranged at the charging opening and the sealing assembly is arranged at the upper part of the guide drum. The hopper sealing cone valve structure is simple in structure and is convenient to overhaul and replace, the effective volume of the hopper can be increased and meanwhile possibility of material and gas leakage in the vacuum treatment process can be reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of metallurgy, particularly a kind of a kind of hopper sealing cone valve structure of charging system in the outer a refining unit of vacuum oven.
Background technology
The function of the outer a refining unit of vacuum oven is about in the vacuum environment of 67Pa in absolute pressure to carry out degassed to molten steel, and decarburization, composition adjusts.In order to drop into quantitative alloying constituent in molten steel, above the vacuum chamber of process molten steel, charging system is set, the control that feeds intake of various hopper under carrying out vacuum state.The multiple alloy material that various hopper repeatedly drops into carries out smelting chemical reaction with metallic element to be adjusted in molten steel respectively, the formation inclusion that can float and can the waste gas of dissipation, thus the alloying constituent in guarantee molten steel, produce high quality, the fine work steel of high added value and special steel.
At present, in known vacuum charging hopper, rely on air cylinder driven " del " to seal the open and close controlling of cone valve, carry out atmospheric pressure state and vacuum state in hopper and switch, realize the material feeding in liquid steel refining process and the function that feeds intake.This cone valve sealed structure is enclosed in feeding chamber, and its valve body and protection cylindrical shell considerably reduce the useful volume of hopper, and not easily check and change.After sealing-ring and tongued and grooved flanges crush seal, easily produce the friction along inclined-plane and shear fatigue, and sealing surface area is less.After frequently feeding intake, resistance to air loss is easily caused to decline.
As everyone knows, vacuum metling requires very high to the resistance to air loss of whole device.Cone valve stopping property declines, and atmospheric pressure state and vacuum state switching capability in hopper are weakened, and throughput rate declines.Meanwhile, extend vacuum pump pumpdown time, have impact on the foundation of vacuum tightness in vacuum chamber, reduce efficiency and the quality of vacuum metling.
Summary of the invention
A kind of hopper is the object of the present invention is to provide to seal cone valve structure, to solve the problem proposed in above-mentioned background technology.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of hopper sealing cone valve structure, comprises tongued and grooved flanges, cone valve, hopper, protection sleeve, guide cylinder, seal assembly and drives cylinder; Described cone valve forms by clamping flange, sealing-ring, fastening piece, cone valve and nut; Described sealing-ring arranges between clamping flange and cone valve, and clamping flange is fixed on cone valve by fastening piece, and cone valve is threaded connection with driving cylinder, and with fastening nuts; Described protection sleeve is arranged on the outside of guide cylinder, and described protection sleeve is arranged on hopper, and described hopper is provided with material receiving port and dog-house, and described tongued and grooved flanges is arranged on dog-house place, and described guide cylinder top is provided with seal assembly.
As the further scheme of the present invention, described cone valve is equilateral triangle structure.
As the further scheme of the present invention, described sealing-ring is Integral elastic sealing-ring, and sealing-ring cross section is rectangle, trim is annular slope.
As the further scheme of the present invention, described hopper is provided with manhole.
As the further scheme of the present invention, the top of described hopper is provided with material receiving port, and the bottom of hopper is provided with dog-house.
Compared with prior art, advantage of the present invention: this hopper sealing cone valve structure, its structure is simple, can increase the useful volume of hopper, easy access and replacing, can reduce the leakage material in vacuum process and gas leak phenomenon simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of cone valve of the present invention.
In figure: 1, tongued and grooved flanges; 2, cone valve; 3, hopper; 4, protection sleeve; 5, guide cylinder; 6, seal assembly; 7, cylinder is driven; 21, flange is clamped; 22, sealing-ring; 23, fastening piece; 24 cone valves; 25, nut.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further elaborated.
A hopper sealing cone valve structure as shown in Figure 1-2, comprises tongued and grooved flanges 1, cone valve 2, hopper 3, protection sleeve 4, guide cylinder 5, seal assembly 6 and drives cylinder 7; Described cone valve 2 is made up of clamping flange 21, sealing-ring 22, fastening piece 23, cone valve 24 and nut 25; Sealing-ring 22 is Integral elastic sealing-ring, and sealing-ring cross section is rectangle, trim is annular slope, increases sealing surface area and improves friction resistant and shear fatigue intensity.Described sealing-ring 22 arranges between clamping flange 21 and cone valve 24, and clamping flange 21 is fixed on cone valve 24 by fastening piece 23, and described cone valve 24 is equilateral triangle structure, and cone valve 24 is threaded connection with driving cylinder 7, and fastening with nut 25; Described protection sleeve 4 is arranged on the outside of guide cylinder 5; directly pound to cone valve through charging opening for preventing various alloy material; described protection sleeve 4 is arranged on hopper 3; described hopper 3 is provided with material receiving port and dog-house; described tongued and grooved flanges 1 is arranged on dog-house place, and described guide cylinder 5 top is provided with seal assembly 6.Described hopper 3 is provided with manhole, is convenient to overhaul cone valve 2 and change, and the top of described hopper 3 is provided with material receiving port, and the bottom of hopper is provided with dog-house.
The piston rod of cylinder 7 is driven to drive cone valve 2 that the through hole up-and-down movement reposefully of wear-resisting copper sheathing is housed through guide cylinder 5 lower end.When driving the piston rod of cylinder 7 to regain, cone valve 2 is raised, and is in the position that feeds intake; When driving the piston rod of cylinder 7 to stretch out, cone valve 2 is depressed, and is in storing position.
Above embodiment is only for illustration of the present invention; and be not limitation of the present invention; the those of ordinary skill of relevant technical field; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; can also make a variety of changes and modification; therefore all equivalent technical schemes also belong to category of the present invention, and scope of patent protection of the present invention should be defined by the claims.
Claims (5)
1. a hopper sealing cone valve structure, is characterized in that, comprises tongued and grooved flanges, cone valve, hopper, protection sleeve, guide cylinder, seal assembly and drives cylinder; Described cone valve forms by clamping flange, sealing-ring, fastening piece, cone valve and nut; Described sealing-ring arranges between clamping flange and cone valve, and clamping flange is fixed on cone valve by fastening piece, and cone valve is threaded connection with driving cylinder, and with fastening nuts; Described protection sleeve is arranged on the outside of guide cylinder, and described protection sleeve is arranged on hopper, and described hopper is provided with material receiving port and dog-house, and described tongued and grooved flanges is arranged on dog-house place, and described guide cylinder top is provided with seal assembly.
2. a kind of hopper sealing cone valve structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described cone valve is equilateral triangle structure.
3. a kind of hopper sealing cone valve structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described sealing-ring is Integral elastic sealing-ring, sealing-ring cross section is rectangle, trim is annular slope.
4. a kind of hopper sealing cone valve structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described hopper is provided with manhole.
5. a kind of hopper sealing cone valve structure according to claim 1 or 4, it is characterized in that: the top of described hopper is provided with material receiving port, the bottom of hopper is provided with dog-house.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510043996.9A CN104593548A (en) | 2015-01-28 | 2015-01-28 | Hopper sealing cone valve structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510043996.9A CN104593548A (en) | 2015-01-28 | 2015-01-28 | Hopper sealing cone valve structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104593548A true CN104593548A (en) | 2015-05-06 |
Family
ID=53119598
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510043996.9A Pending CN104593548A (en) | 2015-01-28 | 2015-01-28 | Hopper sealing cone valve structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104593548A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109405546A (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2019-03-01 | 沈阳真空技术研究所有限公司 | Variable clamping range band bottoms out the pneumatic charging mechanism of protection |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2837556A1 (en) * | 1978-08-29 | 1980-03-13 | Vacmetal Gmbh | Connector for vacuum pipe fitted to condenser of vapour pump - esp. for vacuum plant employed for the treatment of molten steel |
| CN202063950U (en) * | 2011-03-29 | 2011-12-07 | 西安电炉研究所有限公司 | Vacuum feeding device for refining furnace |
| CN202321687U (en) * | 2011-11-18 | 2012-07-11 | 宝钢工程技术集团有限公司 | Carbon powder vacuum hopper |
| CN202546797U (en) * | 2012-01-06 | 2012-11-21 | 无锡市华东电力设备有限公司 | Mechanical feedback coaxial type coal dust valve |
| CN203295547U (en) * | 2013-05-15 | 2013-11-20 | 中冶南方工程技术有限公司 | Novel RH alloy vacuum loading hopper |
| CN104048887A (en) * | 2014-06-26 | 2014-09-17 | 北京建筑大学 | Extravehicular spacesuit glove finger movement life span experiment device |
| CN104209231A (en) * | 2014-08-15 | 2014-12-17 | 湖州倍格曼新材料有限公司 | Glue filling device with high-speed rotation working platform |
| CN204417535U (en) * | 2015-01-28 | 2015-06-24 | 中国重型机械研究院股份公司 | A kind of hopper sealing cone valve structure |
-
2015
- 2015-01-28 CN CN201510043996.9A patent/CN104593548A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2837556A1 (en) * | 1978-08-29 | 1980-03-13 | Vacmetal Gmbh | Connector for vacuum pipe fitted to condenser of vapour pump - esp. for vacuum plant employed for the treatment of molten steel |
| CN202063950U (en) * | 2011-03-29 | 2011-12-07 | 西安电炉研究所有限公司 | Vacuum feeding device for refining furnace |
| CN202321687U (en) * | 2011-11-18 | 2012-07-11 | 宝钢工程技术集团有限公司 | Carbon powder vacuum hopper |
| CN202546797U (en) * | 2012-01-06 | 2012-11-21 | 无锡市华东电力设备有限公司 | Mechanical feedback coaxial type coal dust valve |
| CN203295547U (en) * | 2013-05-15 | 2013-11-20 | 中冶南方工程技术有限公司 | Novel RH alloy vacuum loading hopper |
| CN104048887A (en) * | 2014-06-26 | 2014-09-17 | 北京建筑大学 | Extravehicular spacesuit glove finger movement life span experiment device |
| CN104209231A (en) * | 2014-08-15 | 2014-12-17 | 湖州倍格曼新材料有限公司 | Glue filling device with high-speed rotation working platform |
| CN204417535U (en) * | 2015-01-28 | 2015-06-24 | 中国重型机械研究院股份公司 | A kind of hopper sealing cone valve structure |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 吴建龙等: "一种RH新型离合式真空加料系统的开发与应用", 《重型机械》 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109405546A (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2019-03-01 | 沈阳真空技术研究所有限公司 | Variable clamping range band bottoms out the pneumatic charging mechanism of protection |
| CN109405546B (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2023-12-19 | 沈阳真空技术研究所有限公司 | Pneumatic feeding mechanism with variable clamping range and bottoming protection |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| EXSB | Decision made by sipo to initiate substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20150506 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |