CN104590824A - Novel buried scraper conveyor - Google Patents
Novel buried scraper conveyor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104590824A CN104590824A CN201510002144.5A CN201510002144A CN104590824A CN 104590824 A CN104590824 A CN 104590824A CN 201510002144 A CN201510002144 A CN 201510002144A CN 104590824 A CN104590824 A CN 104590824A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- tail
- plate
- wheel
- fixedly installed
- guide piece
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G21/00—Supporting or protective framework or housings for endless load-carriers or traction elements of belt or chain conveyors
- B65G21/20—Means incorporated in, or attached to, framework or housings for guiding load-carriers, traction elements or loads supported on moving surfaces
- B65G21/22—Rails or the like engaging sliding elements or rollers attached to load-carriers or traction elements
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G23/00—Driving gear for endless conveyors; Belt- or chain-tensioning arrangements
- B65G23/24—Gearing between driving motor and belt- or chain-engaging elements
- B65G23/30—Variable-speed gearing
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Pusher Or Impeller Conveyors (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the material conveying field and particularly relates to a novel buried scraper conveyor. In order to solve problems in the prior art, the invention provides a buried scraper conveyor with a cleaning device. The scraper conveying device is simple to mount and debug, stable to operate, small in floor space and long in integral service life. The novel buried scraper conveyor comprises a machine head component, a plurality of connecting components, a feeding component and a machine tail component, wherein the machine head component comprises a machine head body; a reduction motor is fixedly arranged at the top end of the machine head body though a reduction rack; the reduction motor rotates for driving a small chain wheel to rotate; the small chain wheel drives a big chain wheel to rotate through a transmission chain; the big chain wheel rotates for driving a head wheel shaft to rotate; the head wheel shaft drives a head wheel which is fixedly arranged on the head wheel shaft to rotate; the head wheel drives the transmission chain to move; the transmission chain drives the tail wheel to rotate; in a rotary process, the transmission chain wheel moves along an upper guide rail and a lower guide rail; in a process of rotating the transmission chain around the head wheel and the tail wheel, materials are conveyed to a discharge hole from a charge hole.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to mass transport field, particularly relate to a kind of novel buried scraper transport plane.
Background technology
Embedded scraper transporter comes across the twenties in 20th century, is a kind of bulk material conveying equipment of widespread use, is widely used in industry and the departments such as colliery, metallurgy, building materials, electric power, chemical industry, cement, food, feed.Embedded scraper transporter is in a kind of housing of the rectangular cross section closing, by means of the transportation device of the flight chain continus convergence bulk section of sporter.Embedded scraper transporter structure is simple, leak tightness is strong, technology arrangement is flexible, can multiple discharge and realize quantitatively conveying, and due to casing be closed, carry poisonous, easily fly upward, explosive and high temperature substrate section time quite useful.
But traditional embedded scraper transporter is in course of conveying, noise is comparatively large, and rub greatly in conveyor chain and guide rail contact, structural strength is low, serious wear, reduces the two service life.What existing scraping transporter adopted usually in addition is that electrical motor drives reductor, then speed reducer output shaft drives box body main to rotate by coupler, this slat conveyer occupies larger space in the direction of the width, and setting accuracy requires high, and burn in period is long.
Summary of the invention
The present invention overcomes the deficiency that prior art exists, and solves prior art Problems existing, provides a kind of novel buried scraper transport plane, and these scraper conveying device Installation and Debugging are simple, and operate steadily, floor area is little, complete machine long service life.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is: novel buried scraper transport plane, comprises nose assembly, multiple coupling assembling, feeding assembly and tail assembly; Described nose assembly comprises head body, head body top is fixedly installed reducing motor by deceleration frame, the output shaft of described reducing motor is connected with minor sprocket by coupler, the inside of head body is provided with great wheel axle, great wheel axle is set with great wheel, the two ends of great wheel axle extend to head body biside plate outside and are fixedly connected with the bearing be arranged on head body side plate, great wheel axle is connected with hinge wheel near one end of minor sprocket, and described hinge wheel is connected by driving chain with minor sprocket;
Described coupling assembling comprises connection body, described connection body is U-shaped housing structure, connect in the middle part of body and be provided with guide piece, lower guide piece is provided with bottom it, described upper guide piece is included in the side guide connecting and body two madial walls are fixedly installed along its length, rail support plate is fixedly installed between described two side guides, two side guides are arranged at intervals with multiple rail support plate in the longitudinal direction, described rail support plate top is fixedly installed backing plate from top to bottom successively, upper backup pad and wear-resisting upper rail, guide plate is fixedly installed in the middle part of upper rail, described lower guide piece comprises the lower guideway being fixedly installed and connecting organism bottom, described lower guideway is fixedly installed the lower guide plate arranged that to align with upper guide plate,
Described feeding assembly comprises charging body, and be provided with guide piece in the middle part of described charging body, bottom is provided with lower guide piece, and charging body top is provided with inlet point;
Described tail assembly comprises tail body, described tail internal body is provided with tail-gear spindle, tail-gear spindle two ends extend to tail body biside plate outside and are fixedly connected with the bearing be arranged on tail body side plate, described bearing is fixedly installed on bearing seat, the middle part of described tail-gear spindle is fixedly connected with the tail wheel rotated with tail-gear spindle, and described tail organism bottom is provided with lower guide piece;
Described nose assembly is connected with feeding assembly by more piece coupling assembling, described feeding assembly is connected with tail assembly, be provided with conveyor chain between described great wheel and tail wheel, described conveyor chain under the drive of reducing motor along on guide piece and lower guide piece move;
Described conveyor chain comprises the first pin link plate, the second pin link plate, have two inner plate heads by pinned connection between described first pin link plate and the second pin link plate afterbody, the first pin link plate that the afterbody of two inner plates is saved by bearing pin and next and the second pin link plate are connected.
Preferably, the top of described head body, connection body, charging body, tail body is provided with upper cover plate, and be provided with rubber pad between upper cover plate and body, upper cover plate is connected by multiple U-shaped fastening with the two ends of body.
Preferably, described tail body is also provided with tightening device, described tightening device comprises the tensioning frame be fixedly installed on tail body and the sliding panel being arranged at two side shaft holder front ends, be symmetrically arranged with two tensioning screw mandrels between described tensioning frame and sliding panel, the end of described tensioning screw mandrel is connected with screw.
Preferably, described head body and tail body all offer circular access opening, described circular access opening has been threaded access panel, is provided with rubber pad, described access panel is fixedly installed handle between access panel and access opening.
Preferably, the right-hand member of described head body offers outgate obliquely, the head body of described outgate upper end is fixedly installed hinge, described hinge is movably set with overflow cover.
The present invention compared with prior art has following beneficial effect: scraping transporter of the present invention arranges reducing motor at head body top, reducing motor arranges minor sprocket, great wheel axle arranges hinge wheel, hinge wheel is connected by chain with minor sprocket, and arrange the lateral dimension that can reduce conveyer like this, floor area is little, and Installation and Debugging are convenient, go up mode that guide piece adopts multilayer to arrange in addition and upper rail adopts wear plate, extend the service life of upper rail plate, complete machine service life extends.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention will be further described in detail.
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 be in Fig. 1 A-A to structural representation.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of nose assembly.
Fig. 4 is the inner structure schematic diagram of nose assembly.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of coupling assembling.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of feeding assembly.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of tail assembly.
Fig. 8 be Fig. 7 B-B to structural representation.
Fig. 9 be in Fig. 7 C-C to structural representation.
Figure 10 is the structural representation of conveyor chain.
In figure: 1 is nose assembly, 11 is head body, 12 is reducing motor, 13 is minor sprocket, 14 is great wheel axle, 15 is great wheel, 16 is hinge wheel, 17 is driving chain, 2 is coupling assemblings, 21 for connecting body, 22 is side guide, 23 is rail support plate, 24 is backing plate, 25 is upper backup pad, 26 is upper rail, 27 is upper guide plate, 28 is lower guideway, 29 is lower guide plate, 3 is feeding assemblies, 31 is inlet point, 32 is charging body, 4 is tail assemblies, 41 is tail-gear spindle, 42 is tail wheel, 43 is tail body, 5 is conveyor chains, 51 is the first pin link plate, 52 is the second pin link plate, 53 is inner plate, 54 is bearing pin, 55 is cleaning board, 6 is tightening devices, 61 is tensioning frame, 62 is sliding panel, 63 is tensioning screw mandrel, 64 is screw, 71 is upper cover plate, 72 is rubber pad, 73 is U-shaped card, 74 is access panel, 75 is handle, 76 is overflow cover, 77 is hinge.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Fig. 1-Figure 10, novel buried scraper transport plane, comprises nose assembly 1, multiple coupling assembling 2, feeding assembly 3 and tail assembly 4; Described nose assembly 1 comprises head body 11, head body 11 top is fixedly installed reducing motor 12 by deceleration frame, the output shaft of described reducing motor 12 is connected with minor sprocket 13 by coupler, the inside of head body 11 is provided with great wheel axle 14, great wheel axle 14 is set with great wheel 15, the two ends of great wheel axle 14 extend to head body 11 biside plate outside and are fixedly connected with the bearing be arranged on head body 11 side plate, great wheel axle 14 is connected with hinge wheel 16 near one end of minor sprocket 13, and described hinge wheel 16 is connected by driving chain 17 with minor sprocket 13.
Described coupling assembling 2 comprises and connects body 21, described connection body 21 is U-shaped housing structure, connect in the middle part of body 21 and be provided with guide piece, lower guide piece is provided with bottom it, described upper guide piece is included in the side guide 22 connecting and body 21 two madial walls are fixedly installed along its length, rail support plate 23 is fixedly installed between described two side guides 22, two side guides 22 are arranged at intervals with multiple rail support plate 23 in the longitudinal direction, described rail support plate 23 top is fixedly installed backing plate 24 from top to bottom successively, upper backup pad 25 and wear-resisting upper rail 26, guide plate 27 is fixedly installed in the middle part of upper rail 26, described lower guide piece comprises the lower guideway 28 being fixedly installed and connecting bottom body 21, described lower guideway 28 is fixedly installed the lower guide plate 29 arranged that to align with upper guide plate 27.
Described feeding assembly 3 comprises charging body 32, guide piece is provided with in the middle part of described charging body 32, bottom is provided with lower guide piece, upper guide piece is identical with lower guide piece structure with the upper guide piece in coupling assembling 2 with lower guide piece, and charging body 32 top is provided with inlet point 31.
Described tail assembly 4 comprises tail body 43, described tail body 43 inside is provided with tail-gear spindle 41, tail-gear spindle 41 two ends extend to tail body 43 biside plate outside and are fixedly connected with the bearing be arranged on tail body 43 side plate, described bearing is fixedly installed on bearing seat, the middle part of described tail-gear spindle 41 is fixedly connected with the tail wheel 42 rotated with tail-gear spindle 41, is provided with lower guide piece bottom described tail body 43.
Described nose assembly 1 is connected with feeding assembly 3 by more piece coupling assembling 2, described feeding assembly 3 is connected with tail assembly 4, be provided with conveyor chain 5 between described great wheel 15 and tail wheel 42, described conveyor chain 5 under the drive of reducing motor 12 along on guide piece and lower guide piece move.
Conveyor chain 5 comprises the first pin link plate 51, second pin link plate 52, two inner plate 53 heads are connected with by bearing pin 54 between described first pin link plate 51 and the second pin link plate 52 afterbody, the first pin link plate 51 that the afterbody of two inner plates 53 is saved by bearing pin 54 and next and the second pin link plate 52 are connected, and pin link plate and inner plate 53 have have alternately connected and composed conveyor chain 5.
When using scraping transporter of the present invention, reducing motor 12 rotates thus drives minor sprocket 13 to rotate, minor sprocket 13 drives hinge wheel 16 to rotate by driving chain 17, hinge wheel 16 rotates thus drives great wheel axle 14 to rotate, great wheel axle 14 drives the great wheel 15 be fixedly installed on great wheel axle 14 to rotate, great wheel 15 drives conveyor chain 5 to move, conveyor chain 5 drives tail wheel 42 to rotate, conveyor chain 5 moves along upper rail 26 and lower guideway 28 in rotation process, material is transported to discharging opening from inlet point 31 by conveyor chain 5 in the process of rotating around great wheel 15 and tail wheel 42.
In order to overhaul conveniently, the top of head body 11, connection body 21, charging body 32, tail body 43 is provided with upper cover plate 71, be provided with rubber pad 72 between upper cover plate 71 and body, upper cover plate 71 is fixedly connected with by multiple U-shaped card 73 with the two ends of body.Such connection structure can ensure the sealing property between upper cover plate 71 and body, after upper rail 26 serious wear, can pull down upper cover plate 71 easily and replace with guide rail 26 again, and maintenance is convenient.
Further in order to ensure that conveyor chain 5 has suitable tensile force in transmitting procedure, tail body 43 is also provided with tightening device 6, described tightening device 6 comprises the tensioning frame 61 be fixedly installed on tail body 43 and the sliding panel 62 being arranged at two side shaft holder front ends, be symmetrically arranged with two tensioning screw mandrels 63 between described tensioning frame 61 and sliding panel 62, the end of described tensioning screw mandrel 63 is connected with screw 64.The position of tail wheel 42 on tail body 43 can be adjusted by rotating tensioning screw mandrel 63, thus change the distance of tail wheel 42 and great wheel 15.This makes it possible to ensure that conveyor chain 5 has suitable tensile force in transport process.
In order to better observe scraper conveyer chain operating condition and material transport situation, head body 11 and tail body 43 all offer circular access opening, described circular access opening has been threaded access panel 74, be provided with rubber pad 72 between access panel 74 and access opening, described access panel 74 is fixedly installed handle 75.This access panel 74 is simple, saves cost.This access panel 74 is opened convenient, good airproof performance, and applicability is strong, can meet the needs observing conveyer inside transport chain operation and material transport situation better.
The right-hand member of head body 11 offers outgate obliquely, and the head body 11 of described outgate upper end is fixedly installed hinge 77, and described hinge 77 is movably set with overflow cover 76.
Above content combines embodiment accompanying drawing and has made detailed description to specific embodiments of the invention.In this specification sheets, each embodiment adopts the mode of going forward one by one to describe, and what each embodiment stressed is the difference with other embodiments, between each embodiment identical similar portion mutually see.
To the above-mentioned explanation of the disclosed embodiments, professional and technical personnel in the field are realized or uses the present invention.To be apparent for those skilled in the art to the multiple amendment of these embodiments, General Principle as defined herein can without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention, realize in other embodiments.Therefore, the present invention can not be restricted to these embodiments shown in this article, but will meet the widest scope consistent with principle disclosed herein and features of novelty.
Claims (5)
1. novel buried scraper transport plane, is characterized in that: comprise nose assembly (1), multiple coupling assembling (2), feeding assembly (3) and tail assembly (4), described nose assembly (1) comprises head body (11), head body (11) top is fixedly installed reducing motor (12) by deceleration frame, the output shaft of described reducing motor (12) is connected with minor sprocket (13) by coupler, the inside of head body (11) is provided with great wheel axle (14), great wheel axle (14) is set with great wheel (15), the two ends of great wheel axle (14) extend to head body (11) biside plate outside and are fixedly connected with the bearing be arranged on head body (11) side plate, great wheel axle (14) is connected with hinge wheel (16) near one end of minor sprocket (13), described hinge wheel (16) is connected by driving chain (17) with minor sprocket (13),
Described coupling assembling (2) comprises and connects body (21), described connection body (21) is U-shaped housing structure, connect body (21) middle part and be provided with guide piece, lower guide piece is provided with bottom it, described upper guide piece is included in the side guide (22) connecting and body (21) two madial walls are fixedly installed along its length, rail support plate (23) is fixedly installed between described two side guides (22), two side guides (22) are arranged at intervals with multiple rail support plate (23) in the longitudinal direction, described rail support plate (23) top is fixedly installed backing plate (24) from top to bottom successively, upper backup pad (25) and wear-resisting upper rail (26), upper rail (26) middle part is fixedly installed guide plate (27), described lower guide piece comprises the lower guideway (28) being fixedly installed and connecting body (21) bottom, described lower guideway (28) is fixedly installed the lower guide plate (29) arranged that to align with upper guide plate (27),
Described feeding assembly (3) comprises charging body (32), and described charging body (32) middle part is provided with guide piece, and bottom is provided with lower guide piece, and charging body (32) top is provided with inlet point (31);
Described tail assembly (4) comprises tail body (43), described tail body (43) inside is provided with tail-gear spindle (41), tail-gear spindle (41) two ends extend to tail body (43) biside plate outside and are fixedly connected with the bearing be arranged on tail body (43) side plate, described bearing is fixedly installed on bearing seat, the middle part of described tail-gear spindle (41) is fixedly connected with the tail wheel (42) rotated with tail-gear spindle (41), and described tail body (43) bottom is provided with lower guide piece;
Described nose assembly (1) is connected with feeding assembly (3) by more piece coupling assembling (2), described feeding assembly (3) is connected with tail assembly (4), be provided with conveyor chain (5) between described great wheel (15) and tail wheel (42), described conveyor chain (5) moves along upper guide piece and lower guide piece under the drive of reducing motor (12);
Described conveyor chain (5) comprises the first pin link plate (51), the second pin link plate (52), be connected with two inner plate (53) heads by bearing pin (54) between described first pin link plate (51) and the second pin link plate (52) afterbody, the afterbody of two inner plates (53) is connected with next first pin link plate (51) saved and the second pin link plate (52) by bearing pin (54).
2. novel buried scraper transport plane according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the top of described head body (11), connection body (21), charging body (32), tail body (43) is provided with upper cover plate (71), be provided with rubber pad (72) between upper cover plate (71) and body, upper cover plate (71) is fixedly connected with by multiple U-shaped card (73) with the two ends of body.
3. novel buried scraper transport plane according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described tail body (43) is also provided with tightening device (6), described tightening device (6) comprises the tensioning frame (61) be fixedly installed on tail body (43) and the sliding panel (62) being arranged at two side shaft holder front ends, be symmetrically arranged with two tensioning screw mandrels (63) between described tensioning frame (61) and sliding panel (62), the end of described tensioning screw mandrel (63) is connected with screw (64).
4. novel buried scraper transport plane according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described head body (11) and tail body (43) all offer circular access opening, described circular access opening has been threaded access panel (74), be provided with rubber pad (72) between access panel (74) and access opening, described access panel (74) be fixedly installed handle (75).
5. novel buried scraper transport plane according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the right-hand member of described head body (11) offers outgate obliquely, the head body (11) of described outgate upper end is fixedly installed hinge (77), described hinge (77) is movably set with overflow cover (76).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510002144.5A CN104590824A (en) | 2015-01-05 | 2015-01-05 | Novel buried scraper conveyor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510002144.5A CN104590824A (en) | 2015-01-05 | 2015-01-05 | Novel buried scraper conveyor |
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CN104590824A true CN104590824A (en) | 2015-05-06 |
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CN201510002144.5A Pending CN104590824A (en) | 2015-01-05 | 2015-01-05 | Novel buried scraper conveyor |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105129332A (en) * | 2015-07-20 | 2015-12-09 | 安徽无为冠雄建材机械有限公司 | Tail transmission system of embedded scraper conveyer |
CN108529132A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-09-14 | 湖北宜都中机环保工程有限公司 | One kind being used for dangerous waste sludge embedded scraper transporter |
CN113581751A (en) * | 2021-05-31 | 2021-11-02 | 宁夏天地奔牛实业集团有限公司 | Static conveying equipment for industrial materials |
-
2015
- 2015-01-05 CN CN201510002144.5A patent/CN104590824A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105129332A (en) * | 2015-07-20 | 2015-12-09 | 安徽无为冠雄建材机械有限公司 | Tail transmission system of embedded scraper conveyer |
CN108529132A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-09-14 | 湖北宜都中机环保工程有限公司 | One kind being used for dangerous waste sludge embedded scraper transporter |
CN113581751A (en) * | 2021-05-31 | 2021-11-02 | 宁夏天地奔牛实业集团有限公司 | Static conveying equipment for industrial materials |
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Application publication date: 20150506 |
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