CN104590220B - Electronic water-cooled heat dissipation system of automobile hub - Google Patents

Electronic water-cooled heat dissipation system of automobile hub Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104590220B
CN104590220B CN201510040210.8A CN201510040210A CN104590220B CN 104590220 B CN104590220 B CN 104590220B CN 201510040210 A CN201510040210 A CN 201510040210A CN 104590220 B CN104590220 B CN 104590220B
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brake
steam line
shaft
generator
controller
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CN201510040210.8A
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CN104590220A (en
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段家忠
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Zhangzhou Kuledo Information Technology Co ltd
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Individual
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60TVEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
    • B60T5/00Vehicle modifications to facilitate cooling of brakes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Braking Arrangements (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an electronic water-cooled heat dissipation system of an automobile hub, and belongs to the field of automobile accessories. A transmission shaft is driven by inertia during brake of an automobile to drive a generator to generate power, then a high-speed centrifugal fan is driven through a controller, and produced air flow is distributed to each hub by air supply pipelines to perform forced cooling. The electronic water-cooled heat dissipation system of the automobile hub comprises a frame, an adjustable generator, a gearbox, a main cable, a high-power capacitor, a high-speed centrifugal fan, a front air supply pipeline, a rear air supply pipeline, a U-shaped multi-hole nozzle, hubs, a front axle, a rear axle, a generator shaft, the transmission shaft, a brake pedal, a sensor, a signal line, the controller and a starting capacitor.

Description

Automotive hub electronics water cooling system
Technical field
Automotive hub electronics water cooling system of the present invention belongs to auto parts machinery field, when braking particularly to automotive hub High temperature, air blast cooling radiating.
Background technology
Existing automotive hub is most of poor using natural cooling effect, and tire is affected temperature height by wheel hub and easily blows out, brake Piece is in condition of high temperature quick abrasion for a long time;Mountain area vehicle hub adopts water-cooled effect preferably, but easily causes road surface slippery situation, winter Ji Zaocheng is icy on road, artificially causes the accident.
Content of the invention
Automotive hub electronics water cooling system of the present invention solves drawbacks described above, using inertia belt when braking automobile Dynamic power transmission shaft drives electrical power generators, and the air-flow then drive high-speed centrifugal fan by controller, producing is divided by steam line It is fitted on each wheel hub and carry out mandatory cooling.
Automotive hub electronics water cooling system:Including vehicle frame 1, adjustable electrical generator 2, change speed gear box 3, leader cable 4, big work( Rate capacitor 5, high-speed centrifugal fan 6, front steam line 7, rear steam line 8, U-shaped jet rose 9, wheel hub 10, brake disc 11, Propons 12, back axle 13, generator shaft 14, power transmission shaft 15, brake pedal 16, induction apparatuss 17, holding wire 18, controller 19, startup Electric capacity 20, adjustable electrical generator 2 that what vehicle frame 1 was installed above have, change speed gear box 3, high power capacitor 5, high-speed centrifugal fan 6, front Steam line 7, rear steam line 8, propons 12, back axle 13, controller 19, adjustable electrical generator 2 is connected with change speed gear box 3, main electricity Cable 4 is connected with adjustable electrical generator 2, high power capacitor 5, high-speed centrifugal fan 6, controller 19 respectively, front steam line 7 He Steam line 8 is connected with high-speed centrifugal fan 6, U-shaped jet rose 9 respectively afterwards, and U-shaped jet rose 9 is connected with brake disc 11, wheel Hub 10 and brake disc 11 are connected with propons 12, back axle 13 respectively, generator shaft 14 rotor, the change with adjustable electrical generator 2 respectively The output shaft of fast case 3, power transmission shaft 15 connect, and power transmission shaft 15 is connected with back axle 13, brake pedal 16 respectively with induction apparatuss 17, signal Line 18 connects, and holding wire 18 is connected with controller 19, brake switch, and controller 19 is connected with start-up capacitance 20, start-up capacitance 20 It is connected with vehicle power.
Adjustable electrical generator 2 has three kinds of installation methods:
A adjustable electrical generator 2 is directly installed on after change speed gear box 3 by bolt and covers, change speed gear box 3 output shaft below outer Splined shaft is inserted directly into the inside of the female splined shaft of generator shaft 14 front end, and the rear end of generator shaft 14 is pitched by dome and cross Axle is connected with power transmission shaft 15;
B adjustable electrical generator 2 is arranged between change speed gear box 3 and back axle 13, is fixed on by support above vehicle frame 1, becomes The output shaft of fast case 3 is connected with the male splined shaft of generator shaft 14 front end by dome fork, cross axle, power transmission shaft, generator shaft 14 rear end is connected with power transmission shaft 15 by dome fork and cross axle;
C adjustable electrical generator 2 may be mounted at before back axle 13 main reducing gear gear wheel, housing passes through bolt and back axle Connect, the male splined shaft of generator shaft 14 front end pass through dome fork be connected with power transmission shaft 15 above with cross axle, rear end equipped with Main reducing gear little gear is engaged with main reducing gear gear wheel.
Adjustable electrical generator 2 is excitation generator, controls the generated energy of stator by changing the voltage of rotor.
The electric current coming from controller 19 conveying is temporarily stored by high power capacitor 5, treats that high-speed centrifugal fan 6 delays Slowly depleted.
High-speed centrifugal fan 6 has two kinds of installation methods:
A is installed on above vehicle frame 1 by a high-speed centrifugal fan 6 by support, air outlet simultaneously with front steam line 7 Connect with rear steam line 8;
B is respectively arranged in above brake disc 11 by four high-speed centrifugal fans by support, and air outlet is directly and U-shaped many Hole nozzle 9 connects.
When one Large-power High-Speed centrifugal blower 6 is installed, front steam line 7 and rear steam line 8 is needed to produce blower fan Air-flow be evenly supplied to the inside of each U-shaped jet rose 9 simultaneously;Above four brake discs 11, installation four is little respectively During the high-speed centrifugal fan 6 of power, then do not need front steam line 7 and rear steam line 8.
U-shaped jet rose 9 has an air inlet pipe and two exhaustors, and the opposite of two exhaustors has multiple steam vents, U Type jet rose 9 is installed on the edge of brake disc 11 by support, and one of exhaustor extends in the outside at wheel hub 10 edge, Another exhaustor penetrates brake disc 11 and extends to the inside at wheel hub 10 edge, the centre of two brake shoe support shafts, steam vent Air-flow out is inside and outside blown to wheel hub 10 and is reached fast cooling.
The approach that controller 19 receives radiated signal has three kinds:
A is received by the induction apparatuss 17 being arranged in the middle of brake pedal 16, when the foot sensing driver touches brake During pedal, induction apparatuss 17 pass through holding wire 18 notification controller 19 wheel hub 10 now need radiate;
The induction apparatuss 17 that b passes through brake connecting lever contact receive, when sensing that brake connecting lever leaves induction apparatuss, induction apparatuss 17 Now need to radiate by holding wire 18 notification controller 19 wheel hub 10;
C, when operator brake, is directly now needed by holding wire 18 notification controller 19 wheel hub 10 by brake switch Radiating.
The critical piece of controller 19 and function:
The instruction having intelligent chip, can receiving induction apparatuss 17 or brake switch that the inside of a controller 19 is installed, controls Adjustable electrical generator 2 and high power capacitor 5 complete required program;
When b intelligent chip receives the signal braking, control large power triode, the electricity that start-up capacitance 20 is stored Stream is supplied to the rotor of adjustable electrical generator 2;
After the rotor energising of c adjustable electrical generator 2, start to generate electricity under the driving of back axle 13, electric current passes through controller 19 It is supplied to high power capacitor 5 and start-up capacitance 20, Large-power High-Speed centrifugal blower 6 or four small power high speed centrifugal blowers 6 Electric current can be obtained start to do work simultaneously;
While high-speed centrifugal fan 6 consumes high power capacitor 5 electricity, intelligent chip detects high power capacity to d The charge capacity of device 5 has reached the upper limit, intelligent chip controls large power triode to reduce the delivery to high power capacitor 5;
Another part electric current that high power capacitor 5 can not consumed by e intelligent chip, is connected by electromagnetism condenser High-power resistance is consumed, and so that adjustable electrical generator 2 back axle 13 is produced with certain resistance, so that speed is slowed down, reduce and stop The friction to wheel hub 10 for the car piece;
When induction apparatuss 17 or brake switch stop to the instruction of intelligent chip, intelligent chip controls audion to stop opening to f Dynamic condenser 20 is powered to the rotor of adjustable electrical generator 2, and electromotor stops generating and returns to Light Condition;
After g adjustable electrical generator 2 stops generating electricity, commutator can cut off the backflow of electric current, and high power capacitor 5 can continue Continue and power 10 20 minutes to high-speed centrifugal fan 6.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of automotive hub electronics water cooling system;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of automotive hub electronics water cooling system adjustable electrical generator;
Fig. 3 is automotive hub electronics water cooling system high-speed centrifugal fan, brake disc, wheel hub one schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the brake pedal schematic diagram of automotive hub electronics water cooling system;
Fig. 5 is the controller schematic diagram of automotive hub electronics water cooling system.
Specific embodiment
According to the invention described above automotive hub electronics water cooling system in application process, automobile is driven when needing and slowing down The right crus of diaphragm of the person of sailing touches rapidly brake pedal, and induction apparatuss or brake switch start to send work order to controller, intelligent core When piece receives the signal braking, the electric current that start-up capacitance controls large power triode, store is supplied to scalable and sends out The rotor of motor, after the rotor energising of adjustable electrical generator, starts to generate electricity, electric current is provided by controller under the driving of back axle To high power capacitor and start-up capacitance, high-speed centrifugal fan also obtains electric current simultaneously and starts acting, front steam line and rear confession The air-flow that blower fan produces is evenly supplied to the inside of each U-shaped jet rose by feed channel simultaneously, and steam vent air-flow out can To reach fast cooling to wheel hub, while high-speed centrifugal fan consumes high power capacitor electricity, intelligent chip detects The charge capacity of high power capacitor has reached the upper limit, intelligent chip controls large power triode to reduce the power supply to high power capacitor Amount, another part electric current that high power capacitor is not consumed by intelligent chip, high-power resistance is connected by electromagnetism condenser Consumed, so that adjustable electrical generator back axle is produced with certain resistance, so that speed is slowed down, reduce brake block wheel hub is rubbed Wipe, when automobile brake finishes, induction apparatuss or brake switch stop to the instruction of intelligent chip, and intelligent chip controls audion to stop Only start-up capacitance is powered to the rotor of adjustable electrical generator, and electromotor stops generating and returns to Light Condition, and high power capacitor continues Continue and power 10 20 minutes to high-speed centrifugal fan, wheel hub is quickly returning to room temperature.
The foregoing is only the conventional announcement of the present invention, not the present invention is made with any pro forma restriction;All it is familiar with basis The technical staff of industry is in any equivalent change techniques described above made without departing from technical scheme scope, enforcement Adjustment, modification and differentiation of changing etc., all still fall within the range of technical scheme.

Claims (8)

1. automotive hub electronics water cooling system:Including vehicle frame (1), adjustable electrical generator (2), change speed gear box (3), leader cable (4), high power capacitor (5), high-speed centrifugal fan (6), front steam line (7), rear steam line (8), U-shaped jet rose (9), wheel hub (10), brake disc (11), propons (12), back axle (13), generator shaft (14), power transmission shaft (15), brake pedal (16), induction apparatuss (17), holding wire (18), controller (19), start-up capacitance (20) are it is characterised in that vehicle frame (1) is installed above Have adjustable electrical generator (2), change speed gear box (3), high power capacitor (5), high-speed centrifugal fan (6), front steam line (7), Steam line (8), propons (12), back axle (13), controller (19) afterwards, adjustable electrical generator (2) is connected with change speed gear box (3), main Cable (4) is connected with adjustable electrical generator (2), high power capacitor (5), high-speed centrifugal fan (6), controller (19) respectively, Front steam line (7) and rear steam line (8) are connected with high-speed centrifugal fan (6), U-shaped jet rose (9) respectively, U-shaped porous Nozzle (9) is connected with brake disc (11), and wheel hub (10) and brake disc (11) are connected with propons (12), back axle (13) respectively, generates electricity Arbor (14) is connected with the rotor of adjustable electrical generator (2), the output shaft of change speed gear box (3), power transmission shaft (15) respectively, power transmission shaft (15) be connected with back axle (13), brake pedal (16) is connected with induction apparatuss (17), holding wire (18) respectively, holding wire (18) with control Device (19) processed, brake switch connect, and controller (19) is connected with start-up capacitance (20), and start-up capacitance (20) is with vehicle power even Connect.
2. according to claim 1 automotive hub electronics water cooling system it is characterised in that adjustable electrical generator (2) has three Plant installation method:
A adjustable electrical generator (2) is directly installed on after change speed gear box (3) by bolt and covers, and change speed gear box (3) output shaft is below Male splined shaft is inserted directly into the inside of the female splined shaft of generator shaft (14) front end, and the rear end of generator shaft (14) is pitched by dome It is connected with power transmission shaft (15) with cross axle;
B adjustable electrical generator (2) is arranged between change speed gear box (3) and back axle (13), by support and is fixed on the upper of vehicle frame (1) Face, the output shaft of change speed gear box (3) is connected with the male splined shaft of generator shaft (14) front end by dome fork, cross axle, power transmission shaft, The rear end of generator shaft (14) is connected with power transmission shaft (15) by dome fork and cross axle;
C adjustable electrical generator (2) is arranged on before back axle (13) main reducing gear gear wheel, housing passes through bolt and rear bridging Connect, the male splined shaft of generator shaft (14) front end is connected with power transmission shaft (15) above by dome fork and cross axle, rear end dress Main reducing gear little gear is had to engage with main reducing gear gear wheel.
3. according to claim 1 automotive hub electronics water cooling system it is characterised in that adjustable electrical generator (2) be encourage Magnetic generator, by changing the voltage of rotor, controlling the generated energy of stator.
4. according to claim 1 automotive hub electronics water cooling system it is characterised in that high power capacitor (5) will be from The electric current that controller (19) conveying comes temporarily stores, and treats that high-speed centrifugal fan (6) is slowly depleted.
5. according to claim 1 automotive hub electronics water cooling system it is characterised in that high-speed centrifugal fan (6) has two Plant installation method:
A is installed on above vehicle frame (1) by a high-speed centrifugal fan (6) by support, air outlet simultaneously with front steam line (7) connect with rear steam line (8);
B is respectively arranged in above brake disc (11) by four high-speed centrifugal fans by support, air outlet directly with U-shaped porous Nozzle (9) connects.
6. according to claim 1 automotive hub electronics water cooling system it is characterised in that install a Large-power High-Speed During centrifugal blower (6), need front steam line (7) and rear steam line (8) to be evenly supplied to the air-flow that blower fan produces simultaneously The inside of each U-shaped jet rose (9);Four low power high speed centrifugation wind are installed respectively above four brake discs (11) During machine (6), then do not need front steam line (7) and rear steam line (8).
7. according to claim 1 automotive hub electronics water cooling system it is characterised in that U-shaped jet rose (9) has one Individual air inlet pipe and two exhaustors, the opposite of two exhaustors has multiple steam vents, and U-shaped jet rose (9) is pacified by support It is loaded on the edge of brake disc (11), one of exhaustor extends in the outside at wheel hub (10) edge, another exhaustor penetrates Brake disc (11) extends to the inside at wheel hub (10) edge, the centre of two brake shoe support shafts, steam vent air-flow pair out Wheel hub (10) is inside and outside blown and is reached fast cooling.
8. according to claim 1 automotive hub electronics water cooling system it is characterised in that controller (19) receive radiating The approach of signal has three kinds:
A is received by the induction apparatuss (17) being arranged in the middle of brake pedal (16), when the foot sensing driver touches brake During pedal, induction apparatuss (17) pass through holding wire (18) notification controller (19) wheel hub (10) now need radiate;
B passes through induction apparatuss (17) reception of connecting lever contact of braking, when sensing that brake connecting lever leaves induction apparatuss, induction apparatuss (17) Now need to radiate by holding wire (18) notification controller (19) wheel hub (10);
C, when operator brake, is directly now needed by holding wire (18) notification controller (19) wheel hub (10) by brake switch Radiate.
CN201510040210.8A 2015-01-27 2015-01-27 Electronic water-cooled heat dissipation system of automobile hub Active CN104590220B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510040210.8A CN104590220B (en) 2015-01-27 2015-01-27 Electronic water-cooled heat dissipation system of automobile hub

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CN104590220B true CN104590220B (en) 2017-02-22

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108466526A (en) * 2018-03-15 2018-08-31 黄淮学院 A kind of automotive hub electronics water cooling system
CN111559199B (en) * 2020-05-22 2022-03-15 福建申利卡铝业发展有限公司 Novel vehicle hub with good brake performance
CN113022516A (en) * 2021-04-03 2021-06-25 梅高全 Intelligent cooling device for automobile brake drum

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2359942A1 (en) * 1973-12-01 1975-06-05 Daimler Benz Ag PERMANENT BRAKE FOR MOTOR VEHICLES, IN PARTICULAR TRUCKS
CN2564427Y (en) * 2002-09-10 2003-08-06 鲁启寰 Cooling device for wheel hub of motor vehicle
JP2004249788A (en) * 2003-02-19 2004-09-09 Honda Motor Co Ltd Downforce generator
CN201989766U (en) * 2011-03-25 2011-09-28 傅培根 Radiating and cooling device for compulsive air cooling of vehicle brake
CN204415364U (en) * 2015-01-27 2015-06-24 段家忠 The air-cooled cooling system of automotive hub electronics

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Effective date of registration: 20240527

Address after: Room 417, 4th Floor, Building 1, Office Building 2, Caikeng Industrial Park, Jiuhu Town Industrial Zone, Longhai District, Zhangzhou City, Fujian Province, 363000

Patentee after: Zhangzhou Blue Moon Enterprise Management Consulting Co.,Ltd.

Country or region after: China

Address before: 442100 Sunshine Women's Clothing Shop in Fangxian Health Bureau, Shiyan City, Hubei Province

Patentee before: Duan Jiazhong

Country or region before: China

TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20240619

Address after: Room 213, Building 5, No. 30 National Road South, Xiangcheng District, Zhangzhou City, Fujian Province, 363000

Patentee after: Zhangzhou kuledo Information Technology Co.,Ltd.

Country or region after: China

Address before: Room 417, 4th Floor, Building 1, Office Building 2, Caikeng Industrial Park, Jiuhu Town Industrial Zone, Longhai District, Zhangzhou City, Fujian Province, 363000

Patentee before: Zhangzhou Blue Moon Enterprise Management Consulting Co.,Ltd.

Country or region before: China