CN104590168B - A kind of Bluetooth communication system based on electric bicycle or battery-operated motor cycle - Google Patents
A kind of Bluetooth communication system based on electric bicycle or battery-operated motor cycle Download PDFInfo
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- CN104590168B CN104590168B CN201510037686.6A CN201510037686A CN104590168B CN 104590168 B CN104590168 B CN 104590168B CN 201510037686 A CN201510037686 A CN 201510037686A CN 104590168 B CN104590168 B CN 104590168B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- electric vehicle
- bluetooth chip
- bluetooth
- master controller
- alarm
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62H—CYCLE STANDS; SUPPORTS OR HOLDERS FOR PARKING OR STORING CYCLES; APPLIANCES PREVENTING OR INDICATING UNAUTHORIZED USE OR THEFT OF CYCLES; LOCKS INTEGRAL WITH CYCLES; DEVICES FOR LEARNING TO RIDE CYCLES
- B62H5/00—Appliances preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of cycles; Locks integral with cycles
- B62H5/20—Appliances preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of cycles; Locks integral with cycles indicating unauthorised use, e.g. acting on signalling devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R16/00—Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for
- B60R16/02—Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements
- B60R16/023—Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements for transmission of signals between vehicle parts or subsystems
- B60R16/0231—Circuits relating to the driving or the functioning of the vehicle
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of Bluetooth communication systems for being based on electric bicycle, battery-operated motor cycle or electro-tricycle (hereinafter referred to as electric vehicle), including master controller, self contained instrument, alarm, electronic lock, electron key and velocity sensor, it is characterised in that: the wireless communication between system is carried out according to Bluetooth communication protocol.Master controller information collected can be by Bluetooth wireless transmission to self contained instrument, alarm, electronic lock or electron key.When electron key within the set range close to electric vehicle when, controller is sounded all clear mode, and electronic lock is automatically into latching mode;And when user leave electric vehicle setting apart from when, for electric vehicle automatically into warning mode, electronic lock is automatic locking.Present invention employs Bluetooth technology and close to induction technology, in low-loss requirement, the more convenient using use that is safe, making electric vehicle of electric vehicle has been ensured.
Description
Technical field
The Bluetooth communication system technical field based on electric vehicle that the present invention relates to a kind of, more particularly to Bluetooth technology with connect
Near-induction technology.
Background technique
Electric vehicle (including electric bicycle, battery-operated motor cycle or electro-tricycle) is by controller, motor, power supply
Equal components convert electrical energy into mechanical energy movement, and to control the car that size of current changes speed, electric vehicle is inexpensive with its, just
Prompt, environmental protection functionality advantage, is favored by the masses, in great demand.Existing electric vehicle, between master controller and other parts
Information transmitting mainly wired transmitting, the connection between communication cable is complicated and multiple often result in of circuit question is
The paralysis of system;In addition, existing electric bicycle is substantially to be started by key, even if installing wireless remote control additional is also individually to add
The component of dress, remote-control key are to provide the setting of burglar alarm, removing function, with whole as an optional additional accessory
The operation of vehicle is without too big relationship, i.e. the civilian dress attachment is also easier to cut destruction by criminal's violence, and
User oneself is wanted to switch remote control button.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of Bluetooth communication systems based on electric vehicle.
Solve the problems, such as that safety problem and the starting of the defect problem of system wired connection and transmission and electric vehicle are convenient.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved by the following scheme:
A kind of Bluetooth communication system based on electric vehicle, including master controller, self contained instrument, alarm, electronic lock, electronics
Key and velocity sensor, it is characterised in that: the wireless communication between system is carried out according to Bluetooth communication protocol.The system is each
Part is mounted with the Bluetooth chip of latest edition, realizes the wireless transmission between various pieces, alleviates each component of electric vehicle
Between wired connection, and avoid the regular problem for leading to systemic breakdown because of circuit question.
Master controller can be by acquisition information that bluetooth in velocity sensor transmits by the bluetooth of the master controller, will
The information such as speed per hour, the electricity of electric vehicle operation are wirelessly transmitted to self contained instrument, and are shown on the included display screen of instrument.
And the electron key of Bluetooth chip is included, can be unlocked in a certain range close to master controller and is opened electronic
Vehicle.Electron key is using close to induction, and bluetooth does not start under normal circumstances, be only arranged close to system and master controller
Bluetooth can be just activated when in similar distance range and opens electric bicycle, to reduce bluetooth loss, extend the bluetooth service life.
After electric vehicle is touched by external force, alarm can be conveyed information to by bluetooth by master controller to start report
Alert device, and electron key is delivered the information to by bluetooth simultaneously, electron key issues signal immediately to remind user to pay attention to.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: change based on traditional wired connection based on
The Bluetooth communication system of electric vehicle realizes the Bluetooth wireless transmission in signal strength range with the Bluetooth technology of latest edition;
In addition, not needing to make by traditional approach again by realizing electric vehicle unlock and the wireless control opened close to induction technology
It is opened with key or is opened using the mode that remote-control key touches the button.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Attached drawing 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of master controller.
Attached drawing 3 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of self contained instrument.
Attached drawing 4 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of electron key.
Attached drawing 5 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of electronic lock.
Attached drawing 6 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of speed sensor.
Components, position and number in figure: master controller 1, self contained instrument 2, display screen 3, Bluetooth chip 4(4a, 4b, 4c,
4d, 4e, 4f), alarm 5(5a, 5b), electron key 6, signal lamp 7, electronic lock 8, velocity sensor 9.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawing the technical solutions of the present invention will be further described.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention is a kind of Bluetooth communication system based on electric vehicle, including master controller, self contained instrument,
Alarm, electronic lock, electron key and velocity sensor, it is characterised in that: master controller, self contained instrument, alarm, electronics
It is that information transmission is carried out based on Bluetooth communication protocol between lock, electron key and velocity sensor.
As shown in Fig. 2, being provided with Bluetooth chip 4a in main controller 1, and contain alarm 5a.In the alarm have with
The Bluetooth chip mutually authenticates matched from Bluetooth chip 4c.
As shown in figure 3, self contained instrument 2, which contains, mutually authenticates matched from Bluetooth chip 4b, and institute with the main Bluetooth chip
Stating self contained instrument has included display screen 3, and the display screen is the driving information that electric vehicle is shown in the form of digitized,
It is shown different from the pointer in other instrument.
As shown in figure 4, matched from Bluetooth chip 4d containing mutually being authenticated with the main Bluetooth chip in electron key 6.
As shown in figure 5, matched from Bluetooth chip 4e provided with mutually being authenticated with the main Bluetooth chip in electronic lock 8.
As shown in fig. 6, matched from Bluetooth chip 4f containing mutually being authenticated with the main Bluetooth chip in velocity sensor 9.
Master controller 1 is the core control department of whole electric vehicle, he is responsible for the overall operation and real-time collecting of electric vehicle
The information of electric vehicle various aspects, and information or selectivity are received from from Bluetooth chip 4e by the main Bluetooth chip 4a built in it
Collected information is passed to other from Bluetooth chip (4b, 4c, 4d, 4e).
Wherein, the essential informations such as speed per hour, the electricity that the master controller runs electric vehicle pass through the main Bluetooth chip
The slave Bluetooth chip 4b being wirelessly transmitted in self contained instrument 2 is that the finish message received is good with number from Bluetooth chip 4b
On the display screen 3 that the form reflection of change is carried to self contained instrument, by message reflections such as the speed per hour of electric vehicle operation and electricity to use
Family, and remind electric vehicle electricity used by a user that can also support the time how long.And master controller institute is collected
Information in terms of electric vehicle operation speed per hour is that velocity sensor 9 is wireless by bluetooth by the speed signal of received user
It is transferred to master controller 1.
When electric vehicle is touched, this will be touched information and be passed to by main Bluetooth chip 4a by the master controller
Slave Bluetooth chip 4c in alarm is set, analyzes whether the touched intensity has reached what system was arranged from Bluetooth chip 4c
This is touched information and is converted into described in warning message and starting by pressure once meeting or exceeding defined pressure intensity
Alarm makes its whistle alarm and cuts off the circuit operation of electric vehicle.And this is described to detect electronics key simultaneously from Bluetooth chip 4c
Spoon 6 slave Bluetooth chip 4d whether within the scope of bluetooth signal intensity, if in signal strength range, it is described from Bluetooth chip
Warning message is just passed to the slave Bluetooth chip 4d in electron key 6 by 4c, described just to start electron key from Bluetooth chip 4d
Signal lamp 7 and alarm device 5b, remind the electric vehicle that is possessed of user to be touched.
Set slave Bluetooth chip 4d has in the main Bluetooth chip 4a and electron key 6 being arranged in the master controller
It is mutually distinguishable the function of distance, has approached respective distance set by system when main Bluetooth chip 4a is detected from Bluetooth chip 4d
When in range, master controller 1 is sounded all clear mode, and electronic lock 8 is automatically into latching mode;And when user leave setting away from
When from range, for electric vehicle automatically into warning mode, electronic lock 8 is automatic locking.
The master controller with overall monitor and can detect a whole set of electric vehicle operation by the main Bluetooth chip 4a built in it
The case where, the failure to system, false alarm carries out radio tracking and judgement, and user can believe according to the diagnosis of main Bluetooth chip
Breath carries out the improvement and amendment of system in time.
Specific embodiment 1: the Bluetooth communication protocol uses newest versions, can be applied to the operation of vehicle
System is especially suitable for the operating system of electric vehicle.
Specific embodiment 2: the main Bluetooth chip with from Bluetooth chip riding position and place quantity be it is unfixed,
For i.e. from riding position, main Bluetooth chip installation can be in the host controller, other Bluetooth chips are mounted on other portions
In point, it is also possible to main Bluetooth chip and is mounted on the other parts such as instrument, the position in addition installed is also not limited to institute
In master controller, instrument, alarm and the electron key stated, the external components such as other electronic components even mobile phone of electric vehicle
It can according to need installation;From place quantity in view of, main Bluetooth chip and from Bluetooth chip can a minority be mounted on it is electronic
Several parts of vehicle can also be mounted on extensively among the various pieces of electric vehicle.
Specific embodiment 3: the Bluetooth chip can be bound with user mobile phone or computer, can be slapped at any time whereby
Hold the operation information of electric vehicle.On the other hand, electron key can be the remote controler generallyd use now or ID card, can also be with
It is the intelligent apparatus such as mobile phone, the tablet computer of user, remote controler may be implemented in the smart machine of the user equipped with customization APP
Institute is functional.
Specific embodiment 4: can be controlled between each sections such as instrument of the electric vehicle by Bluetooth chip, and nothing
It needs the power supply of electric vehicle to be powered, can not only save the connection of the wire and cable between each component of electric vehicle, can also prolong
Long power supply uses the time, and the low in energy consumption of the chip of newest versions, power consumption are few, validity period limit for length.
Specific embodiment 5: the Bluetooth communication of the Bluetooth communication system based on electric vehicle can be in any component of system
Middle connection, and group-net communication can be carried out according to actual needs, duplex communication can be carried out in no less than two components, and appoint
What component can be arranged to main module.
Specific embodiment 6: the intelligent monitoring and detection function of the main Bluetooth chip, can by mobile phone, computer etc. its
He is observed the hardware system with bluetooth in real time, and user can carry out in time for the fault etc. in electric vehicle operational process
Adjustment.
Specific embodiment 7: the specific setting between the Bluetooth communication system based on electric vehicle, as close to required for induction
The demand that distance, placement of principal and subordinate's Bluetooth chip of setting etc. can be followed by user is adjusted, and meets user oneself to electricity
The needs of motor-car.
The above content is specific embodiment is combined, further detailed description of the invention, and it cannot be said that the present invention
Specific implementation be limited only to these explanations.For those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention belongs, it is not departing from
Under the premise of present inventive concept, a number of simple deductions or replacements can also be made, all shall be regarded as belonging to protection model of the invention
It encloses.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of Bluetooth communication system based on electric vehicle, including master controller, self contained instrument, alarm, electronic lock, electronics key
Spoon and velocity sensor, it is characterised in that: master controller, self contained instrument, alarm, electronic lock, electron key and velocity pick-up
It is that information transmission is carried out based on Bluetooth communication protocol between device;
Main Bluetooth chip is provided in the master controller;Containing mutually being authenticated with the main Bluetooth chip in the electron key
The slave Bluetooth chip matched;It is matched from Bluetooth chip provided with mutually being authenticated with the main Bluetooth chip in the electronic lock;
Set slave Bluetooth chip has and is mutually distinguishable in the main Bluetooth chip and electron key being arranged in the master controller
The function of distance, it is main when main Bluetooth chip, which is detected, have been approached within the scope of respective distance set by system from Bluetooth chip
Controller is sounded all clear mode, and electronic lock is automatically into latching mode;And when user leaves in the distance range of setting, it is electronic
For vehicle automatically into warning mode, electronic lock is automatic locking;
The master controller is capable of the feelings of overall monitor and a whole set of electric vehicle operation of detection by the main Bluetooth chip built in it
Condition, the failure to system, false alarm carry out radio tracking and judgement, user according to the diagnostic message of main Bluetooth chip in time into
The improvement and amendment of row system;
When electric vehicle is touched, this will be touched information and pass to be arranged by main Bluetooth chip by the master controller exists
Slave Bluetooth chip in alarm analyzes whether the touched intensity has reached the pressure that system is arranged from Bluetooth chip, once
Defined pressure intensity is met or exceeded, i.e., touching information and be converted into warning message and start the alarm this makes it
Whistle alarms and cuts off the circuit operation of electric vehicle;And the slave Bluetooth chip of the alarm detects electron key simultaneously
From Bluetooth chip whether within the scope of bluetooth signal intensity, if in signal strength range, the slave bluetooth core of the alarm
Warning message is just passed to the slave Bluetooth chip in electron key by piece, and the slave Bluetooth chip of the alarm just starts electronics key
The signal lamp and alarm device of spoon, the electric vehicle for reminding user to be possessed are touched.
2. the Bluetooth communication system according to claim 1 based on electric vehicle, it is characterised in that: with most in self contained instrument
The Bluetooth chip of new version, the speed per hour and electricity that the wireless transmission that master controller information collected passes through bluetooth runs electric vehicle
Amount information sends self contained instrument to, and is shown on the included display screen of self contained instrument.
3. the Bluetooth communication system according to claim 1 based on electric vehicle, it is characterised in that: there is one to include latest edition
The electron key of this Bluetooth chip, the slave Bluetooth chip in the electron key can pass through with the main Bluetooth chip in master controller
Electric vehicle is opened close to induction.
4. according to claim 1 or the Bluetooth communication system as claimed in claim 2 based on electric vehicle, it is characterised in that: electricity
The speed signal of user can be radioed to master controller, then by leading by Bluetooth chip by the velocity sensor of motor-car
Controller communicates information to self contained instrument by bluetooth.
5. the Bluetooth communication system according to claim 3 based on electric vehicle, it is characterised in that: electron key using
Close to induction, when electron key within the set range close to electric vehicle when, electronic lock is automatically into latching mode;And when user from
When opening electric vehicle set distance, electronic lock is then automatic locking.
6. according to claim 1 or the Bluetooth communication system as claimed in claim 3 based on electric vehicle, it is characterised in that: electricity
Sub- key can be ID card, remote controler or mobile phone.
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CN201510037686.6A CN104590168B (en) | 2015-01-26 | 2015-01-26 | A kind of Bluetooth communication system based on electric bicycle or battery-operated motor cycle |
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CN201510037686.6A CN104590168B (en) | 2015-01-26 | 2015-01-26 | A kind of Bluetooth communication system based on electric bicycle or battery-operated motor cycle |
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CN104590168A CN104590168A (en) | 2015-05-06 |
CN104590168B true CN104590168B (en) | 2019-04-02 |
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Families Citing this family (7)
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CN105151168B (en) * | 2015-09-24 | 2019-04-12 | 上海天奕无线信息科技有限公司 | A kind of wireless induction burglary-resisting system and method |
CN105730562B (en) * | 2016-02-19 | 2018-04-03 | 无锡比德文动力科技有限公司 | A kind of anti-theft system of electromotor car and a kind of electric vehicle anti-theft method |
CN106741428A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-05-31 | 天津环宇阳光新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligent solar casing lorry |
CN107046678B (en) * | 2017-04-17 | 2020-02-14 | 杭州纳戒科技有限公司 | Shared bicycle interaction method and system |
CN110435789A (en) * | 2019-08-13 | 2019-11-12 | 山东爱德邦智能科技有限公司 | A kind of lock control method, device, equipment and the storage medium of bicycle |
CN115460079A (en) * | 2022-09-20 | 2022-12-09 | 台铃科技股份有限公司 | OTA (over the air) upgrading system, method and storage medium for electric vehicle |
CN115565273B (en) * | 2022-11-09 | 2023-04-07 | 长沙七真网络科技有限公司 | Intelligent vehicle locking system and vehicle locking method |
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Address after: 210000 Tianyuan East Road 1009, Jiangning District, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province (Jiangning High-tech Park) Patentee after: NANJING LANGKONG ELECTRIC TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Address before: Jiangning District of Nanjing City, Jiangsu province 210000 streets moling Road No. 12 mo Zhou Patentee before: NANJING LANGKONG ELECTRIC TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. |