CN104589271A - Cover pulling machine - Google Patents
Cover pulling machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104589271A CN104589271A CN201510037678.1A CN201510037678A CN104589271A CN 104589271 A CN104589271 A CN 104589271A CN 201510037678 A CN201510037678 A CN 201510037678A CN 104589271 A CN104589271 A CN 104589271A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- connecting cylinder
- hole
- oil sealing
- bar
- lag
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
- B25B27/00—Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for
- B25B27/02—Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for for connecting objects by press fit or detaching same
- B25B27/023—Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for for connecting objects by press fit or detaching same using screws
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a cover pulling machine, comprising a supporting base provided with a U-shaped slot at a bottom part; an upper end of the supporting base is provided with a through hole and a return hole; a pulling rod penetrates through the through hole to be arranged in the U-shaped slot, and a connecting cylinder arranged at a middle part of the pulling rod in a sleeving manner; external threads are also provided on an outer wall of the pulling rod, and the external threads are matched with threads at an upper section of the inner wall of the connecting cylinder; the tail end of the pulling rod is rotatably provided with a clamping plate, and two arc-shaped hollows are arranged on the outer circumference of the clamping plate along the center symmetrically, and the external diameter of the clamping plate is greater than that of the pulling rod; a nut is in screw thread fit with the connecting cylinder; the bore diameter of the return hole is greater than the external diameter of the connecting cylinder, and the connecting cylinder slides along an inner wall of the return hole until the connecting cylinder can completely shift out of the U-shaped slot. The cover pulling machine disclosed by the invention can achieve the disassembly connection between various components, and aiming at various bearings of different models, the pulling rod can still be in contact with an inner wall of an oil seal through a withdrawal groove accurately, so that the applicability of the cover pulling machine can be improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to LL type oil sealing, specifically refer to that one pulls out cover machine.
Background technology
LL type oil sealing is used for the sealing of 353130B compact bearings, can reach the minor axis of 353130B compact bearings not flexible, increase the object in service life, the use of LL type oil sealing simultaneously reduces the friction torque of bearing integral, not only avoid micro-abrasive particle that shakes and invade bearing, also make bearing have good sealing property, improve grease service life within the bearing.
But in the long-play process of locomotive, for ensureing the stable operation of locomotive, need regularly in time to carry out detections replacing to LL type oil sealing, normally the oil sealing of temporarily sealing is moved back in the Renewal process of LL type oil sealing and unload groove and open, then utilize the instruments such as pliers that oil sealing is pulled out bearing, because press-fiting of LL type oil sealing is realized by hydraulic pressure press mounting die, therefore oil sealing is close on bearing, need during manual operation to expend the larger amount of labour, add the live load of workman, and inefficiency; Another kind of settling mode extracts equipment by large-scale exact automatic, but this kind of mode cost is higher, and ordinary enterprise is difficult to accept.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide one to pull out cover machine, facilitate extracting fast of LL type oil sealing, and then reach and reduce workload, improve and extract the object of efficiency.
Object of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
One pulls out cover machine, comprise the base for supporting that bottom offers U-lag, the through hole and hole of giving up the throne that are interconnected is had in described base for supporting upper end, extract bar to run through through hole and be placed in U-lag, and be arranged with hollow at the middle part of extracting bar and connecting cylinder in the form of a ring, connecting cylinder contacts with through-hole wall, the described outer wall extracting bar is also provided with external screw thread, and the inwall epimere threaded engagement of described external screw thread and connecting cylinder, the described end extracting bar rotates and is provided with clamping dish, the excircle of described clamping dish is symmetrically arranged with two arc-shaped recess along its center of circle, and the external diameter of described clamping dish is greater than the external diameter extracting bar, also comprise screw, described screw and connecting cylinder threaded engagement, described in the give up the throne aperture in hole be greater than the external diameter of connecting cylinder, after oil sealing is extracted completely, connecting cylinder is configured to the position in hole of giving up the throne, and connecting cylinder slides until connecting cylinder shifts out U-lag completely along the inwall in hole of giving up the throne.For extracting the low and problem that workload is large of oil sealing efficiency in prior art manually, the present invention designs one and can simplify manually-operated instrument to improve and extract efficiency, during work, manually moving back of temporarily sealing on oil sealing sidewall is unloaded reamer and opened, then the U-lag of base for supporting is placed on the end face of bearing, according to moving back the distance of unloading groove and U-lag bottom land, move extracting bar in the connecting cylinder of hollow, make to be positioned at the clamping dish of extracting bar end and unload groove directly and oil sealing contact internal walls through moving back, then will extract bar by the threaded engagement between external screw thread and connecting cylinder inwall is fixed in connecting cylinder, then spanner is used or other pneumatic equipments start to rotate the screw on connecting cylinder by artificial, connecting cylinder is moved up after threaded engagement with it in through hole, until oil sealing is pulled out completely, overall structure of the present invention is small and exquisite, and the dismounting that can realize between each parts connects, convenient artificial use, and for the bearing that all kinds of model is different, the position of extracting bar is adjustable, even if the oil sealing sidewall of each bearing is different from the spacing between U-lag bottom land, extracts bar and still accurately through moving back the contact internal walls unloading groove and oil sealing, applicability of the present invention can be substantially increased, the hole of giving up the throne be connected with through hole meets, and the aperture in hole of giving up the throne is greater than the external diameter of connecting cylinder, after oil sealing is extracted completely, connecting cylinder slides along the inwall in hole of giving up the throne, until connecting cylinder shifts out U-lag completely, to complete base for supporting with connecting cylinder and extract being separated of bar, conveniently store, and clamping dish with extract bar and be rotationally connected, namely clamping dish is not with connecting cylinder and extract bar and rotate, and then the friction reduced between clamping dish outer surface and oil sealing inwall, reduce power consumption when rotating screw, on the excircle of clamping dish, be symmetrically arranged with two arc-shaped recess with its center of circle simultaneously, while guarantee clamping dish supports oil sealing inwall good contact, effectively prevent oil sealing from coming off in withdrawal process, improve the operating efficiency that oil sealing pulls out cover.
Further, be fixed with in the bottom of described clamping dish and compel into cone.Before oil sealing is extracted, normally manually use sharp instrument that moving back of temporarily sealing is unloaded groove and broken, and then through move back unload that groove carries out oil sealing extract operation, the present invention is provided with at the end extracting bar and compels into cone, to extract between bar and oil sealing sidewall while spacing in adjustment, compel directly will move back into cone to unload groove and break, eliminate manually must first break to move back and unload groove the step that puller pulls out to carry out oil sealing is installed again, shorten the working time that oil sealing is pulled out, indirectly improve operating efficiency.
Further, clamping platform is had at the notch place, two ends of described U-lag.Extract bar on move past in journey, base for supporting there will be certain displacement due to stressed, easily make the contact between clamping dish with oil sealing inwall be connected to come off, and then cause oil sealing to extract operation repeatedly carrying out, the present invention offers clamping platform at the notch place, two ends of U-lag, during installation, one side of clamping platform directly contacts with bearing outer rim, the another side of clamping platform respectively with bearing inner wall, wall contacts, base for supporting body is made to be held on bearing, ensure the stability of extracting when bar moves, and then efficiency is extracted in raising.
The present invention compared with prior art, has following advantage and beneficial effect:
1, overall structure of the present invention is small and exquisite, and the dismounting that can realize between each parts connects, convenient artificial use, and for the bearing that all kinds of model is different, the position of extracting bar is adjustable, even if the oil sealing sidewall of each bearing is different from the spacing between U-lag bottom land, extracts bar and still accurately through moving back the contact internal walls unloading groove and oil sealing, applicability of the present invention can be substantially increased;
2, the present invention is provided with at the end extracting bar and compels into cone, to extract between bar and oil sealing sidewall while spacing in adjustment, compel directly will move back into cone to unload groove and break, eliminate manually must first break to move back and unload groove the step that puller pulls out to carry out oil sealing is installed again, shorten the working time that oil sealing is pulled out, indirectly improve operating efficiency;
3, the present invention offers clamping platform at the notch place, two ends of U-lag, during installation, one side of clamping platform directly contacts with bearing outer rim, the another side of clamping platform respectively with bearing inner wall, wall contacts, base for supporting body is made to be held on bearing, ensure the stability of extracting when bar moves, and then efficiency is extracted in raising.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing described herein is used to provide the further understanding to the embodiment of the present invention, forms a application's part, does not form the restriction to the embodiment of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation extracting bar;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of base for supporting;
Mark and corresponding parts title in accompanying drawing:
1-base for supporting, 2-screw, 3-connecting cylinder, 4-extract bar, 5-clamping dish, 6-compel into cone, 7-clamping platform, 8-arc-shaped recess.
Detailed description of the invention
Clearly understand for making the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention, below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail, and exemplary embodiment of the present invention and explanation thereof are only for explaining the present invention, not as a limitation of the invention.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 3, the present embodiment comprises the base for supporting 1 that bottom offers U-lag, the through hole 10 and hole 9 of giving up the throne that are interconnected is had in described base for supporting 1 upper end, extract bar 4 to run through through hole 10 and be placed in U-lag, and be arranged with hollow at the middle part of extracting bar 4 and connecting cylinder 3 in the form of a ring, connecting cylinder 3 and through hole 10 contact internal walls, the described outer wall extracting bar 4 is also provided with external screw thread, and the inwall epimere threaded engagement of described external screw thread and connecting cylinder 3, the described end extracting bar 4 rotates and is provided with clamping dish 5, the external diameter of described clamping dish 5 is greater than the external diameter extracting bar 4, also comprise screw 2, described screw 2 and connecting cylinder 3 threaded engagement, described in the give up the throne aperture in hole 9 be greater than the external diameter of connecting cylinder 3, after oil sealing is extracted completely, connecting cylinder 3 is configured to the position in hole 9 of giving up the throne, and connecting cylinder 3 slides until connecting cylinder 3 shifts out U-lag completely along the inwall in hole 9 of giving up the throne.
During work, manually moving back of temporarily sealing on oil sealing sidewall is unloaded reamer and opened, then the U-lag of base for supporting 1 is placed on the end face of bearing, according to moving back the distance of unloading groove and U-lag bottom land, mobile in the connecting cylinder 3 of hollow by extracting bar 4, make to be positioned at the clamping dish 5 of extracting bar 4 end and unload groove directly and oil sealing contact internal walls through moving back, then will extract bar 4 by the threaded engagement between external screw thread and connecting cylinder 3 inwall is fixed in connecting cylinder 3, then spanner is used or other pneumatic equipments start to rotate the screw 2 on connecting cylinder 3 by artificial, connecting cylinder 3 is moved up after threaded engagement with it in through hole, until oil sealing is pulled out completely, overall structure of the present invention is small and exquisite, and the dismounting that can realize between each parts connects, convenient artificial use, and for the bearing that all kinds of model is different, the position of extracting bar 4 is adjustable, even if the oil sealing sidewall of each bearing is different from the spacing between U-lag bottom land, extracts bar 4 and still accurately through moving back the contact internal walls unloading groove and oil sealing, applicability of the present invention can be substantially increased, the hole 9 of giving up the throne be connected with through hole 10 meets, and the aperture in hole 9 of giving up the throne is greater than the external diameter of connecting cylinder 3, after oil sealing is extracted completely, connecting cylinder 3 slides along the inwall in hole 9 of giving up the throne, until connecting cylinder 3 shifts out U-lag completely, to complete base for supporting 1 with connecting cylinder 3 and extract being separated of bar 4, conveniently store, and clamping dish 5 with extract bar 4 and be rotationally connected, namely clamping dish 5 is not with connecting cylinder 3 and extract bar 4 and rotate, and then the friction reduced between clamping dish 5 outer surface and oil sealing inwall, reduce power consumption when rotating screw 2, on the excircle of clamping dish 5, be symmetrically arranged with two arc-shaped recess 8 with its center of circle simultaneously, while guarantee clamping dish 5 pairs of oil sealing inwall good contacts support, effectively prevent oil sealing from coming off in withdrawal process, improve the operating efficiency that oil sealing pulls out cover.
Wherein, before oil sealing is extracted, normally manually use sharp instrument that moving back of temporarily sealing is unloaded groove and broken, and then through move back unload that groove carries out oil sealing extract operation, the present invention is provided with at the end extracting bar 4 and compels into cone, to extract between bar 4 and oil sealing sidewall while spacing in adjustment, compel directly will move back into cone to unload groove and break, eliminate manually must first break to move back and unload groove the step that puller pulls out to carry out oil sealing is installed again, shorten the working time that oil sealing is pulled out, indirectly improve operating efficiency.
And, extract bar 4 on move past in journey, base for supporting 1 there will be certain displacement due to stressed, easily make the contact between clamping dish 5 with oil sealing inwall be connected to come off, and then cause oil sealing to extract operation repeatedly carrying out, the present invention offers clamping platform 7 at the notch place, two ends of U-lag, during installation, one side of clamping platform 7 directly contacts with bearing outer rim, the another side of clamping platform 7 respectively with bearing inner wall, wall contacts, base for supporting 1 body is made to be held on bearing, ensure the stability of extracting when bar 4 moves, and then efficiency is extracted in raising.
Above-described detailed description of the invention; object of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect are further described; be understood that; the foregoing is only the specific embodiment of the present invention; the protection domain be not intended to limit the present invention; within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment made, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. one kind is pulled out cover machine, comprise the base for supporting (1) that bottom offers U-lag, it is characterized in that: have the through hole (10) be interconnected and hole of giving up the throne (9) in described base for supporting (1) upper end, extract bar (4) to run through through hole and be placed in U-lag, and be arranged with hollow at the middle part of extracting bar (4) and connecting cylinder (3) in the form of a ring, connecting cylinder (3) and through hole (10) contact internal walls, the described outer wall extracting bar (4) is also provided with external screw thread, and the inwall epimere threaded engagement of described external screw thread and connecting cylinder (3), the described end extracting bar (4) rotates and is provided with clamping dish (5), the excircle of described clamping dish (5) is symmetrically arranged with two arc-shaped recess (8) along its center of circle, and the external diameter of described clamping dish (5) is greater than the external diameter extracting bar (4), also comprise screw (2), described screw (2) and connecting cylinder (3) threaded engagement, the aperture of described hole of giving up the throne (9) is greater than the external diameter of connecting cylinder (3), after oil sealing is extracted completely, connecting cylinder (3) is configured to the position in hole (9) of giving up the throne, and connecting cylinder (3) slides until connecting cylinder (3) shifts out U-lag completely along the inwall in hole (9) of giving up the throne.
2. one according to claim 1 pulls out cover machine, it is characterized in that: be fixed with in the bottom of described clamping dish (5) and compel into cone (6).
3. one according to claim 1 and 2 pulls out cover machine, it is characterized in that: have clamping platform (7) at the notch place, two ends of described U-lag.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510037678.1A CN104589271A (en) | 2015-01-26 | 2015-01-26 | Cover pulling machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510037678.1A CN104589271A (en) | 2015-01-26 | 2015-01-26 | Cover pulling machine |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN104589271A true CN104589271A (en) | 2015-05-06 |
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ID=53115502
Family Applications (1)
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CN201510037678.1A Pending CN104589271A (en) | 2015-01-26 | 2015-01-26 | Cover pulling machine |
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Citations (9)
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---|---|---|---|---|
DE19948744A1 (en) * | 1999-10-09 | 2001-04-12 | Weitner Werner | Device to remove shaft sealing ring from seat in casing wall; has pipe connector that fits on shaft, where end area of pipe connector is conical and has outer threading that fits sealing ring |
CN2850836Y (en) * | 2006-08-04 | 2006-12-27 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Plunger pump grease seal assembling and disassembling tool |
CN201455623U (en) * | 2009-07-27 | 2010-05-12 | 洛阳Lyc轴承有限公司 | Device for disassembling conical bearing seal assembly |
CN201752834U (en) * | 2010-08-20 | 2011-03-02 | 鞍钢汽车运输有限责任公司 | Automobile steel plate spring pin detacher |
CN202540220U (en) * | 2012-03-02 | 2012-11-21 | 上海采埃孚变速器有限公司 | Tooling for dismantling output oil seal of four-wheel drive transmission |
CN202846475U (en) * | 2012-10-17 | 2013-04-03 | 中芯国际集成电路制造(北京)有限公司 | Dismounting device |
CN202846464U (en) * | 2012-06-26 | 2013-04-03 | 贵州中烟工业有限责任公司 | Mechanical arm oil seal dismounting device for cigarette unit |
CN103331721A (en) * | 2013-06-21 | 2013-10-02 | 无锡雪浪环境科技股份有限公司 | Puller |
CN204525332U (en) * | 2015-01-26 | 2015-08-05 | 成都科盛石油科技有限公司 | Oil sealing pulls out cover machine |
-
2015
- 2015-01-26 CN CN201510037678.1A patent/CN104589271A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19948744A1 (en) * | 1999-10-09 | 2001-04-12 | Weitner Werner | Device to remove shaft sealing ring from seat in casing wall; has pipe connector that fits on shaft, where end area of pipe connector is conical and has outer threading that fits sealing ring |
CN2850836Y (en) * | 2006-08-04 | 2006-12-27 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Plunger pump grease seal assembling and disassembling tool |
CN201455623U (en) * | 2009-07-27 | 2010-05-12 | 洛阳Lyc轴承有限公司 | Device for disassembling conical bearing seal assembly |
CN201752834U (en) * | 2010-08-20 | 2011-03-02 | 鞍钢汽车运输有限责任公司 | Automobile steel plate spring pin detacher |
CN202540220U (en) * | 2012-03-02 | 2012-11-21 | 上海采埃孚变速器有限公司 | Tooling for dismantling output oil seal of four-wheel drive transmission |
CN202846464U (en) * | 2012-06-26 | 2013-04-03 | 贵州中烟工业有限责任公司 | Mechanical arm oil seal dismounting device for cigarette unit |
CN202846475U (en) * | 2012-10-17 | 2013-04-03 | 中芯国际集成电路制造(北京)有限公司 | Dismounting device |
CN103331721A (en) * | 2013-06-21 | 2013-10-02 | 无锡雪浪环境科技股份有限公司 | Puller |
CN204525332U (en) * | 2015-01-26 | 2015-08-05 | 成都科盛石油科技有限公司 | Oil sealing pulls out cover machine |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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Application publication date: 20150506 |