CN104588188B - Spherical object crushing device - Google Patents
Spherical object crushing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104588188B CN104588188B CN201410694126.3A CN201410694126A CN104588188B CN 104588188 B CN104588188 B CN 104588188B CN 201410694126 A CN201410694126 A CN 201410694126A CN 104588188 B CN104588188 B CN 104588188B
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- Prior art keywords
- interior
- rotation dish
- sphere
- cylinder
- bearing plate
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C19/00—Other disintegrating devices or methods
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/02—Feeding devices
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a spherical object crushing device comprising an outer rotating disk composed of two circular pipes; a plurality of outer supporting cross beams are arranged at the middle of the two circular pipes on the outer rotating disk; an outer positioning ring is arranged between each two adjacent outer supporting cross beams; an outer vibration material disk is arranged at one side of the outer rotating disk; the outer vibration material disk conveys a spherical object through an outer material dropping pipeline; the other side of the outer rotating disk is provided with an outer supporting plate; an air cylinder is arranged below the outer supporting plate; the lower end of a piston rod of the air cylinder is provided with an outer positioning spring; a lower bearing disk which corresponds to the outer rotating disk and is driven to move up and down by the air cylinder is arranged below the outer rotating disk; a plurality of convex blocks are arranged on the lower bearing disk, and the convex blocks are in one-to-one correspondence to the outer positioning rings; a waste tank is arranged below the bearing disk. The spherical object crushing device has the advantages of simple structure and reasonable design, not only improves the work efficiency, but also can crush the spherical object at one time, is accurate in positioning, and cannot cause harm.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of breaker, particularly relate to a kind of breaker of spherical body.
Background technology
The outer surface of spherical body is circle, is easy to roll during placing, then tapping this kind of sphere
Easily staff is hurt with hand steered, if being easy to roll without hand steered so spherical body, so being difficult to when body
Disposably spherical body is crushed, the breaker of present spherical body is usually that sphere is placed on a fixation
Base on, then broken into pieces, such breaker manually operates, speed is slow, often crushing a sphere then needs people
The sphere that work more renews, work efficiency is extremely low.
Content of the invention
In order to solve the above problems, the invention provides a kind of time saving and energy saving, security performance is high and the ball of high working efficiency
The breaker of shape thing.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
The present invention is a kind of sphere breaker, and breaker includes the outer rotation dish being made up of two round tubes,
Two round tube middle settings in outer rotation dish have several outer support crossbeams, are provided with outer on two neighboring outer support crossbeam
Centring ring, is provided with outer vibrating tray in the side of outer rotation dish, and outer vibrating tray passes through outer blanking pipe and conveys sphere,
The opposite side of outer rotation dish is provided with external support board, and the lower section of external support board is provided with cylinder, under the piston rod of cylinder
End is provided with outside fix spring, the lower section of outer rotation dish is provided with by cylinder drive corresponding with outer rotation dish and moves up and down
Lower load-bearing plate, lower load-bearing plate is provided with several projections, each projection and outside fix circle correspond, under lower load-bearing plate
Side is provided with reject chute.
Further improvement of the present invention is: is additionally provided with by two round tube compositions in the inner ring of outer rotation dish
Rotation dish, two in interior rotation dish piece round tube middle setting has several inner support crossbeams, in two neighboring inner support crossbeam
On be provided with interior centring ring, the side of interior rotation dish is provided with internal vibration charging tray, internal vibration charging tray pass through interior blanking pipe defeated
Send sphere, the opposite side of interior rotation dish is provided with inner support plate, the lower section of inner support plate is provided with material ejection cylinder, on top
The lower end of the piston rod of material cylinder is provided with interior retaining spring, is provided with corresponding with interior rotation dish logical in the lower section of interior rotation dish
Cross cylinder and drive the interior load-bearing plate moving up and down, several interior projections are provided with interior load-bearing plate, projection and interior positioning in each
Circle corresponds, and the lower section of interior load-bearing plate is reject chute.
Further improvement of the present invention is: the inwall of reject chute is provided with sponge bed course.
Further improvement of the present invention is: outer rotation dish is coaxially rotated at the same speed with interior rotation dish.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention passes through on spherical body automatic blanking to circular inside and outside rotation dish,
Positioned by the inside and outside centring ring in inside and outside rotation dish, then descend load-bearing plate and interior load-bearing plate in the presence of cylinder upwards
Motion, withstands the lower end of sphere, meanwhile, the cylinder and the material ejection cylinder that are arranged on external support board move downward, two
The piston rod that the inside and outside retaining spring of the piston-rod lower end of cylinder entangles sphere exhaust hood continues squeeze bulb with, gas after crushing
Cylinder and material ejection cylinder all return in situ, and lower load-bearing plate is also returned in situ with the cylinder of interior load-bearing plate, and inside and outside two disks are simultaneously
Sphere is crushed, process velocity is fast, improve production efficiency, and crushing effect is good, the impurity such as shell after crushing, directly
Connect to drop in reject chute and reclaim, inside and outside rotation dish and inside and outside vibrating tray, interior outside cylinder all move simultaneously.
Present configuration is simple, reasonable in design, not only increases work efficiency, and can also disposably sphere be carried out
Broken, accurate positioning, do not result in injury.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the top view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is rotation dish front view in the present invention.
Wherein: the outer rotation dish of 1-, 2- outer support crossbeam, 3- outside fix circle, the outer vibrating tray of 4-, the outer blanking pipe of 5-, 6-
External support board, 7- cylinder, 8- outside fix spring, load-bearing plate under 9-, 10- projection, 11- reject chute, rotation dish in 12-, prop up in 13-
Support crossbeam, 14- internal vibration charging tray, blanking pipe in 15-, 16- inner support plate, 17- material ejection cylinder, retaining spring in 18-, 19-
Interior load-bearing plate, projection in 20-, centring ring in 21-, 22- sponge bed course.
Specific embodiment
In order to deepen the understanding of the present invention, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is done and retouch in detail further
State, this embodiment is only used for explaining the present invention, protection scope of the present invention is not constituted and limits.
As Figure 1-3, the present invention is a kind of sphere breaker, and described breaker is two inside and outside rotation dish groups
The breaker becoming, described breaker includes the outer rotation dish 1 being made up of two round tubes, in described outer rotation dish 1
Two round tube middle settings have several outer support crossbeams 2, are provided with outside fix circle on two neighboring described outer support crossbeam 2
3, in order to prevent material place when mutually collide, therefore there is in the middle of outside fix circle certain gap, outer support crossbeam 2 it
Between be separated by one section there is one outside fix circle of setting, interior rotation dish and interior centring ring be also setting, in described outer rotation
The side of disk 1 is provided with outer vibrating tray 4, and described outer vibrating tray 4 passes through outer blanking pipe 5 and conveys sphere, outer vibration material
Disk 4 shakes blanking, and spherical material is regular in the pipeline of outer blanking pipe 5 to be fallen on outside fix circle 3, described one by one
The opposite side of outer rotation dish 1 is provided with external support board 6, and the lower section of described external support board 6 is provided with cylinder 7, in described cylinder 7
The lower end of piston rod be provided with outside fix spring 8, when cylinder 7 moves downward, outside fix spring 8 passes through spherical body
Positioned, then the piston rod of cylinder is still pressed down against sphere, outside fix spring 8 not only acted as positioning effect and
And sphere can also be extracted, it is to avoid there is the phenomenon bounced during extruding, be provided with the lower section of described outer rotation dish 1
The lower load-bearing plate 9 that by cylinder driven up and down motion corresponding with described outer rotation dish 1, is provided with described lower load-bearing plate 9
Several projections 10, each projection 10 is corresponded with described outside fix circle 3, is provided with reject chute below described lower load-bearing plate 9
11, the inwall of described reject chute 11 is provided with sponge bed course 22, when cylinder 7 is downward, lower load-bearing plate 9 moves upwards,
Projection on lower load-bearing plate 9 carries out extruding to the lower section of sphere to be fixed, and by the effect of upper and lower air cylinders, sphere is broken
Broken, define the structure of automatic charging, blanking, automatic pulverizing, and, broken shell is carried out at recovery by reject chute 11
, there is the accident rebounding in order to avoid ejecting when shell drops or because of external force, because having sponge in reject chute inwall in reason
Bed course, it is to avoid material rebounds, reduces the generation of peril, in the breaker of the present invention also has one inside outer rotation dish
The breaker of rotation dish, two breakers work simultaneously, improve work efficiency, also set in the inner ring of described outer rotation dish 1
It is equipped with the interior rotation dish 12 by two round tube compositions, two round tube middle settings in described interior rotation dish 12 have number
Individual inner support crossbeam 13, is provided with interior centring ring 21 on two neighboring described inner support crossbeam 13, in described interior rotation dish 12
Side be provided with internal vibration charging tray 14, described internal vibration charging tray 14 passes through interior blanking pipe 15 and conveys sphere, described interior
The opposite side of rotation dish 12 is provided with inner support plate 16, the lower section of described inner support plate 16 is provided with material ejection cylinder 17, in institute
The lower end stating the piston rod of material ejection cylinder 17 is provided with interior retaining spring 18, is provided with and institute in the lower section of described interior rotation dish 12
State the corresponding interior load-bearing plate 19 driving up and down motion by cylinder of interior rotation dish 12, described interior load-bearing plate 19 is provided with number
Individual interior projection 20, each described interior projection 20 and described interior centring ring 21 correspond, and the lower section of described interior load-bearing plate 19 is institute
State reject chute 11, the interior work process rotating disc portion with outer to rotate broken part be identical, described outer rotation dish 1 and institute
State interior rotation dish 12 coaxially to rotate at the same speed, outer vibrating tray 1 substantially becomes to be vertically arranged with interior rotation charging tray 12, cylinder 7 and liftout
17 one-tenth of cylinder is vertically arranged, and with cylinder 7 point-blank, interior rotation charging tray 12 and material ejection cylinder 17 are one for outer vibrating tray 1
On bar straight line, the size of the sphere in two vibrating trays can identical can also differ, suitable plurality of specifications product
Processing, the size of described interior retaining spring and outside fix spring can be changed according to the size of material.
The present invention passes through on spherical body automatic blanking to circular inside and outside rotation dish, in inside and outside rotation dish
Outside fix circle is positioned, and then descends load-bearing plate and interior load-bearing plate to move upwards in the presence of cylinder, withstands under sphere
End, meanwhile, the cylinder and the material ejection cylinder that are arranged on external support board move downward, the piston-rod lower end of two cylinders interior
The piston rod that outside fix spring entangles sphere exhaust hood continues squeeze bulb with, and broken exhaust hood and material ejection cylinder all return to
In situ, lower load-bearing plate and the cylinder of interior load-bearing plate also return in situ, and inside and outside two disks crush to sphere simultaneously, processing
Speed is fast, improve production efficiency, and crushing effect is good, the impurity such as shell after crushing, and directly drops in reject chute and reclaims,
Inside and outside rotation dish and inside and outside vibrating tray, interior outside cylinder all move simultaneously.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of sphere breaker, described breaker includes the outer rotation dish (1) being made up of two round tubes, its feature
It is: two round tube middle settings on described outer rotation dish (1) have several outer support crossbeams (2), in two neighboring institute
State and outside fix circle (3) is provided with outer support crossbeam (2), the side of described outer rotation dish (1) is provided with outer vibrating tray
(4), described outer vibrating tray (4) conveys sphere by outer blanking pipe (5), sets in the opposite side of described outer rotation dish (1)
It is equipped with external support board (6), the lower section of described external support board (6) is provided with cylinder (7), in the piston rod of described cylinder (7)
Lower end is provided with outside fix spring (8), is provided with corresponding with described outer rotation dish (1) in the lower section of described outer rotation dish (1)
The lower load-bearing plate (9) moving up and down is driven by cylinder, described lower load-bearing plate (9) is provided with several projections (10), each
Projection (10) is corresponded with described outside fix circle (3), is provided with reject chute (11) below described lower load-bearing plate (9).
2. according to claim 1 a kind of sphere breaker it is characterised in that: in the inner ring of described outer rotation dish (1)
It is additionally provided with the interior rotation dish (12) by two round tube compositions, in the middle of two round tubes on described interior rotation dish (12)
It is provided with several inner support crossbeams (13), two neighboring described inner support crossbeam (13) is provided with interior centring ring (21),
The side of described interior rotation dish (12) is provided with internal vibration charging tray (14), and described internal vibration charging tray (14) passes through interior blanking pipe
(15) convey sphere, the opposite side of described interior rotation dish (12) is provided with inner support plate (16), in described inner support plate
(16) lower section is provided with material ejection cylinder (17), and the lower end of the piston rod of described material ejection cylinder (17) is provided with interior retaining spring
(18), the lower section in described interior rotation dish (12) is provided with and is transported up and down with corresponding the drive by cylinder of described interior rotation dish (12)
Dynamic interior load-bearing plate (19), is provided with several interior projections (20) on described interior load-bearing plate (19), each described interior projection (20)
Correspond with described interior centring ring (21), the lower section of described interior load-bearing plate (19) is described reject chute (11).
3. a kind of sphere breaker according to claim 1 or claim 2 it is characterised in that: interior in described reject chute (11)
Wall is provided with sponge bed course (22).
4. according to claim 2 a kind of sphere breaker it is characterised in that: described outer rotation dish (1) is interior with described
Rotation dish (12) coaxially rotates at the same speed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410694126.3A CN104588188B (en) | 2014-11-27 | 2014-11-27 | Spherical object crushing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410694126.3A CN104588188B (en) | 2014-11-27 | 2014-11-27 | Spherical object crushing device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104588188A CN104588188A (en) | 2015-05-06 |
| CN104588188B true CN104588188B (en) | 2017-02-01 |
Family
ID=53114441
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410694126.3A Active CN104588188B (en) | 2014-11-27 | 2014-11-27 | Spherical object crushing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104588188B (en) |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA2370988C (en) * | 2002-02-07 | 2010-02-02 | James G. Shewchuk | Pill crushing machine |
| JP2005085412A (en) * | 2003-09-10 | 2005-03-31 | Ecologistics Security Service Kk | Destructive device of hard-disk device |
| CN201776177U (en) * | 2010-08-30 | 2011-03-30 | 河海大学 | Piston type solid crusher |
| CN203152394U (en) * | 2013-03-21 | 2013-08-28 | 天津市宽达水产食品有限公司 | Frozen food crushing device |
| CN203725218U (en) * | 2014-01-07 | 2014-07-23 | 乔一品 | Fully-sealed automatic grinder for extracting chloroplast pigment |
| CN203935866U (en) * | 2014-07-01 | 2014-11-12 | 重庆利国电气设备制造有限公司 | Simple and easy spherical material crusher |
-
2014
- 2014-11-27 CN CN201410694126.3A patent/CN104588188B/en active Active
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104588188A (en) | 2015-05-06 |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20191021 Address after: 233000 Xianghe Home Floor No.9, Xinhuai Road, Dongsheng Street, Longzihu District, Bengbu City, Anhui Province Patentee after: Bengbu Qibang Science and Technology Information Consulting Co.,Ltd. Address before: 212300, Jiangsu, Zhenjiang City, Danyang Province town villa Huang Zhuang Lane No. 156 Patentee before: Ni Guoquan |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20230104 Address after: 276000 block a, innovation building, high tech Industrial Development Zone, Linyi City, Shandong Province Patentee after: Shandong Future City Construction Engineering Co.,Ltd. Address before: 233000 No.9, 1st floor, Xianghe Jiayuan, Xinhuai Road, Dongsheng Street, Longzihu District, Bengbu City, Anhui Province Patentee before: Bengbu Qibang Science and Technology Information Consulting Co.,Ltd. |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |