CN104581954B - Channel scheduling method and Wireless Telecom Equipment - Google Patents
Channel scheduling method and Wireless Telecom Equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN104581954B CN104581954B CN201310517614.2A CN201310517614A CN104581954B CN 104581954 B CN104581954 B CN 104581954B CN 201310517614 A CN201310517614 A CN 201310517614A CN 104581954 B CN104581954 B CN 104581954B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/50—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
- H04W72/54—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria
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Abstract
The invention discloses the channel scheduling method and Wireless Telecom Equipment that the host node in a kind of self-organizing subnet is carried out in a distributed manner.This method includes:In response to newly-built self-organizing subnet, working channel of first wireless channel as the self-organizing subnet in multiple wireless channels is initially selected by the host node in newly-built self-organizing subnet, wherein, the multiple wireless channel includes the preferential wireless channel for being exclusively used in transmission preferences data and the non-preferential wireless channel in addition to the preferential wireless channel;The common-channel interference indicated value of the multiple wireless channel is monitored and maintained by host node;The requirement of second wireless channel is switched in response to the working channel of the self-organizing subnet, the channel switching is carried out according to the common-channel interference indicated value maintained by host node, wherein, the host node and/or the communication from node that the working channel of the self-organizing subnet is used in the self-organizing subnet, wherein, the self-organizing subnet is the region limited network to limit by region keys.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the present invention relates generally to wireless communication field, and relate more specifically under self-organizing network environment
Distributed channel scheduling method and Wireless Telecom Equipment.
Background technology
In the case of using intensive wireless channel, in the WiFi802.11b/g or WiFi- of the 2.4G communication technologys
Under Direct environment, the conventional nonoverlapping channel of frequency band of general office is the first channel(2412MHz), the 6th channel
(2437MHz), the 11st channel(2462MHz), and in the 5G communication technologys developed, 5.725~5.825GHz be present
4 available channels.It is caused common between these mobile devices with the increase of the quantity for the mobile device for sharing same channel
Channel disturbance also increases.When needing high efficiency of transmission significant data, the data transmission performance on the channel may cannot be guaranteed.
In the entitled of another disclosed Floyd Backs, Gary Vacon, et al. disclosed in 08 month 2007 23
“Program for distributed channel selection,power adjustment and load
In balancing decision in a wireless network " patent application publication US 2007195721A1,
A kind of method for carrying out automatic channel selection at access point end is disclosed, so that channel utilization maximizes.In this application
In, Power Control is carried out to the access point apparatus managed concentratedly so that multiple access point apparatus can share it is same
Channel, the interference between overlay network each other is reduced, but this needs extra redundant channels point-to-point direct-connected and this to carry out
It is point-to-point it is direct-connected need by access point apparatus come concentrate complete.
In entitled " the Distributed Hierarchical for the Nanda et al. that March 9 in 2010 authorizes
In Scheduling in an Ad Hoc Network " U.S. patents US7676236B2, disclose a kind of channel and adjust
Degree mode, wherein, each device node can each detect the interference from all mid-side nodes, and form channel disturbance list, and
The channel disturbance list is safeguarded, and each set intensively is carried out according to these channel disturbance lists by special controlling equipment
The channel dispatch of slave node.
In entitled Young Han Kim, Min the Su Kang, Soongsil that on October 04th, 2011 authorizes
University Research Consortium " Channel management method and channel
Selection method for wireless node in wireless ad-hoc network " United States Patent (USP)
A kind of method of channel management is disclosed in US8031664 (B2) and channel selecting method is used to carry out a radio node:
The Channel assignment of interference equalization is carried out in a certain interference range;This Channel assignment is based on a certain channel distribution probability.
But above prior art all pertains only to the centralized channel by access point apparatus or autonomous device to wireless channel
Scheduling, and the demand of the distributed channel dispatch under self-organizing network environment is not solved, and need in self-organizing subnet
Carry out the technology of distributed channel dispatch under environment using existing resource as far as possible.
The content of the invention
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided the channel that the host node in a kind of self-organizing subnet is carried out in a distributed manner is adjusted
Degree method, comprises the following steps:In response to newly-built self-organizing subnet, initially selected by the host node in newly-built self-organizing subnet
Working channel of first wireless channel as the self-organizing subnet in multiple wireless channels is selected, wherein, the multiple wireless communication
Road includes the preferential wireless channel for being exclusively used in transmission preferences data and non-preferential wireless in addition to the preferential wireless channel
Channel;The common-channel interference indicated value of the multiple wireless channel is monitored and maintained by host node;In response to the self-organizing subnet
Working channel be switched to the requirement of second wireless channel, carried out by host node according to the common-channel interference indicated value maintained
Channel switching, wherein, host node that the working channel of the self-organizing subnet is used in the self-organizing subnet and/or from
The communication of node, wherein, the self-organizing subnet is the region limited network to limit by region keys.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided the Wireless Telecom Equipment in a kind of self-organizing subnet, including it is following:
Channel selection block, newly-built self-organizing subnet is configured to respond to, is initially selected in multiple wireless channels
Device of first wireless channel as the working channel of the self-organizing subnet, wherein, the multiple wireless channel includes being exclusively used in
The preferential wireless channel of transmission preferences data and the non-preferential wireless channel in addition to the preferential wireless channel;Monitor mould
Block, be configured as monitoring and maintain the multiple wireless channel common-channel interference indicated value device;Channel switching module, quilt
It is configured to be switched to the requirement of second wireless channel in response to the working channel of the self-organizing subnet, according to the common channel maintained
Interference indicated value carries out the device of the channel switching, wherein, the working channel of the self-organizing subnet can be used for it is described from
Organize the communication of all Wireless Telecom Equipments in subnet;Wherein, the self-organizing subnet is limited by region keys
Region limited network.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is to show the channel dispatch side that the host node in self-organizing subnet according to an embodiment of the invention is carried out
The flow chart of method.
Fig. 2A is the environment schematic of self-organizing subnet for showing to be applied according to Fig. 1 channel scheduling method.
Fig. 2 B are the schematic diagram of a scenario for showing to be applied according to Fig. 1 channel scheduling method.
Fig. 3 A are shown in the channel scheduling method according to Fig. 1 in initialization, monitoring and maintenance common-channel interference indicated value
And the example flow diagram from a specific example in the case of node addition.
Fig. 3 B be show channel scheduling method shown in Fig. 3 A in initialization, monitoring and maintain common-channel interference indicated value
And from node add in the case of schematic diagram of a scenario.
Fig. 3 C are the example flow diagrams in the case where channel switches for showing the channel scheduling method according to Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 D are the schematic diagram of a scenario in the case where channel switches for showing the channel scheduling method according to Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the block diagram for showing wireless device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
The specific embodiment of the present invention is reference will now be made in detail to now, in the accompanying drawings exemplified with the example of the present invention.Although will knot
The specific embodiment description present invention is closed, it will be understood that, it is not intended to limit the invention to described embodiment.Conversely, it is desirable to cover
Cover the change included within the spirit and scope of the present invention, modification and the equivalent being defined by the following claims.It should be noted that this
In the method and step that describes can realize that and any functional block or function arrangement can quilts by any functional block or function arrangement
It is embodied as physical entity or logic entity or both combinations.
In order that those skilled in the art more fully understand the present invention, with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description to this hair
It is bright to be described in further detail.
First, the term mentioned in the disclosure is illustrated.
" confined area " or " region limited network " mentioned in the disclosure refers to artificially controlling by physics mode
System and the region uniquely defined or the network for arbitrarily adjusting its scope.Between certification wireless mobile apparatus in the confined area
It can be communicated by existing communication, and the certification wireless mobile apparatus in the confined area can not be with not recognizing
Other wireless mobile apparatus outside card wireless mobile apparatus and the confined area are communicated.The example of confined area include but
It is not limited by region that the infrared ray of one or more RF transmitters transmitting occurs simultaneously uniquely to define, by one or more
The region that the light of individual lamp light transmitter transmitting occurs simultaneously uniquely to define(Wherein, the light of lamp light transmitter transmitting should have
Good directive property, preferably light emitting diode(Light Emitting Diode, LED)Light), pass through one or more
Microwave emitter transmitting microwave occur simultaneously come uniquely define region, near-field communication(Near Field Communication,
NFC)Confined area that the confined area of technology, other signals cover etc..It can be seen that confined area is the general of physical layer
Read.
" region keys " mentioned in the disclosure are used to uniquely define a confined area, and it can be from one or more
Region keys transmitter is launched, wherein, the region keys transmitter can be RF transmitter, light(Preferably, LED)Hair
Emitter, microwave emitter etc., the region keys can be carried by infrared ray, carried by light, by microwave carrying etc..The area
Domain key can include realm identifier(Identifier, ID), random key, the information such as timestamp, and/or other information.
Region id information in region keys can be used for uniquely defining a confined area, and it is typically to preset and fix not
Become.Afterwards, citing is utilized into Fibonacci sequence(Fibonacci Sequence)Come in more detail to generate this region ID
Ground illustrates how uniquely to define a confined area using this region ID.But uniquely define one using region ID
The mode of individual confined area is not limited to the Fibonacci sequence mode.Random key in region keys can be used for leading in safety
Embedded PTK and GTK calculating during letter(It is explained below)In.The random key can be by the region for emitting area key
Key transmitter periodically or non-periodically produces.Timestamp at that time can also be recorded while random key is produced, and is somebody's turn to do
Timestamp may also be included in that in region keys.
In the disclosure, mobile device is referred to using " node "." host node " mentioned in the disclosure refers to can
The mobile device of other nodes is managed, it carries out the one or more in acting as follows:It is limited to monitor the entrance of other mobile devices
Region, other mobile devices for entering confined area are authenticated, other mobile devices is monitored and leaves confined area etc..This
Other mobile devices referred to " from node " in addition to the mobile device as host node mentioned in open.
The other specifically generation on " confined area " or " region limited network " and host node, recognizing from node
Card, host node and addition from node, the description left etc. may be referred to same applicant in submission on 2 22nd, 2013
In the pending Chinese Patent Application No. 201310056656.0 of Patent Office of the People's Republic of China, quoted invest this herein, will not be described here.
Fig. 1 is to show the channel dispatch side that the host node in self-organizing subnet according to an embodiment of the invention is carried out
The flow chart of method.
As shown in figure 1, the channel scheduling method 100 that the host node in self-organizing subnet in Fig. 1 is carried out includes:Step
S101, in response to newly-built self-organizing subnet, multiple wireless channels are initially selected by the host node in newly-built self-organizing subnet
In working channel of first wireless channel as the self-organizing subnet, wherein, the multiple wireless channel includes being exclusively used in passing
The preferential wireless channel of defeated prioritized data and the non-preferential wireless channel in addition to the preferential wireless channel;Step S102,
The common-channel interference indicated value of the multiple wireless channel is monitored and maintained by host node;Step S103, in response to the self-organizing
The working channel of subnet is switched to the requirement of second wireless channel, by host node according to the common-channel interference indicated value maintained come
Carry out the channel switching, wherein, host node that the working channel of the self-organizing subnet is used in the self-organizing subnet and/
Or the communication from node.The self-organizing subnet is the region limited network to limit by region keys.
In the present embodiment, the working channel of self-organizing subnet, monitoring are initially selected and maintains all wireless channels
Common-channel interference indicated value, according to the common-channel interference indicated value maintained to carry out channel switching the step of be all by this from
The host node in subnet is organized to carry out, without extra access point apparatus(Access Point equipment, AP equipment).
Secondly, if there is multiple self-organizing subnets, it can be monitored and safeguarded in a distributed manner by the host node in each self-organizing subnet
Common-channel interference indicated value, uniformly monitor and safeguard that common-channel interference indicates without increasing extra access point apparatus
Value.And the host node can also carry out the work of the self-organizing subnet of oneself according to the common-channel interference indicated value maintained
The channel switching of channel, can so manage all devices in the self-organizing subnet of oneself in units of self-organizing subnet
(Including host node and from node)Communication channel, the action of the scheduling of channel can be so distributed to each self-organizing subnet
Host node on, so as to improve the efficiency of the scheduling of channel, existing hardware resource can also be made full use of, so as to save into
This.
In one embodiment, the requirement in response to channel switching, is done by host node according to the common channel maintained
Disturbing indicated value can include to carry out the step S103 of the channel switching:In response to being switched to preferentially from non-preferential wireless channel
The requirement of wireless channel, the host node are switched to the preferential wireless communication that its common-channel interference indicated value is less than the first predetermined threshold
Road;Requirement in response to being switched to non-preferential wireless channel from preferential wireless channel, the host node are switched to minimum common
Channel disturbance indicated value or its common-channel interference indicated value be less than the second predetermined threshold non-preferential wireless channel.
On how to monitor and maintain the method for common-channel interference indicated value can be in same applicant July 26 in 2013
Found in the pending Chinese patent application 201310319684.7 that day submits to Patent Office of the People's Republic of China, quoted invest this herein,
Without repeating.
Certainly, in a step 101, the first nothing in multiple wireless channels can also be initially selected through the above way
Working channel of the line channel as the self-organizing subnet, i.e., by selecting its common-channel interference indicated value to be less than the first predetermined threshold
Preferential wireless channel, otherwise selection with minimum common-channel interference indicated value or its common-channel interference indicated value be less than second
The non-preferential wireless channel of predetermined threshold.
In one embodiment, if the host node determines that its common-channel interference indicated value is not present to be made a reservation for less than first
The preferential wireless channel of threshold value, then carry out determining whether there is its common-channel interference indicated value after the scheduled time less than first
The step of preferential wireless channel of predetermined threshold.
In one embodiment, the host node can monitor the common-channel interference of multiple wireless channels with predetermined period
Indicated value.The predetermined period is, for example, 10 seconds, 20 seconds ... etc..
The channel scheduling method 100 can also include:Step S104(It is not shown), it is described from group in response to entering from node
Subnet is knitted, by the host node from described from the common-channel interference of the multiple wireless channels maintained described in node reception from node
Indicated value, the current common-channel interference indicated value maintained as the host node.So, monitoring channel altogether is not reached in host node
When disturbing the cycle of indicated value, the common-channel interference instruction maintained from node directly can be received at node from what is newly added
Value, so as to obtain as far as possible current and more accurately common-channel interference indicated value.
In one embodiment, in the case where multiple self-organizing subnets be present, by except the multiple radio communication
Independent channel beyond channel to each self-organizing subnet send respective region keys at the time of can be synchronous.This
In the case of, at the time of some actions of multiple self-organizing subnets can be calibrated at the time of synchronous using this, for example, channel switches
Etc..The independent channel can be the channel of for example outside infrared signal.So compared to the cycle in common WiFi system
Property Beacon mechanism, can highly precisely synchronously to each self-organizing subnet send respective region keys at the time of, go forward side by side
At the time of some actions of the multiple self-organizing subnets of one step calibration, for example, channel switching etc..For example, in some self-organizings
, can be since at the time of sending respective region keys to each self-organizing subnet, by needing when net needs to carry out channel switching
The host node delay respective different time delay carried out in the self-organizing subnet of channel switching is the multiple to be monitored
The step of common-channel interference indicated value of wireless channel and the channel is carried out according to the common-channel interference indicated value monitored
The step of switching.The host node in multiple self-organizing subnets can so be avoided while be switched to the conflict of a certain wireless channel,
Cause the too big situation of the wireless channel load, on the contrary, this host node for needing channel to switch that can be postpones different prolong
The slow time, and after some host nodes have switched channel, current common-channel interference indicated value is just monitored, it is each so as to obtain
The more accurately current loads of wireless channel and interference, and then be more accurately made whether to carry out channel switching or which is switched to
The step of channel.This is also by the message introduction in the mechanism stepped back at random afterwards.
The channel scheduling method 100 can also include:Step S105(It is not shown), it is described from group in response to entering from node
Subnet is knitted, from node as described in the host node certification, to use the work of the self-organizing subnet described in after certification from node
Communicated as channel.This certification can be carried out in many ways, for example, by host node more currently from this from
Whether the region keys and the currently stored region keys of host node in the signal that node receives are identical, if identical, certification
By if it is different, then certification does not pass through.Certainly, this mode is only example, and those skilled in the art are also contemplated that other
Authentication mode.
The channel scheduling method 100 can also include:Step S106(It is not shown), to be monitored in response to host node described more
The common-channel interference indicated value of individual wireless channel, suspend or reduce in the self-organizing subnet from node in the self-organizing subnet
Wireless channel on communication activity.So do, can prevent host node from referring in the common-channel interference for monitoring multiple wireless channels
During indicating value, by each in the self-organizing subnet of their own from being communicated on the working channel of oneself between node and
Caused noise jamming, so as to prevent following situation:Host node mistakenly indicates the common-channel interference of the working channel of oneself
Value monitoring is very big, so as to be mistakenly considered to need that the current operating channel of their own is switched into other channels, causes ceaselessly to cut
Change channel.
Therefore, according to each embodiment of the present invention, can under self-organizing network environment as far as possible using existing resource,
Carry out distributed channel dispatch efficiently and exactly.
Fig. 2A is the environment schematic of self-organizing subnet for showing to be applied according to Fig. 1 channel scheduling method.
As shown in Figure 2 A, four self-organizing subnets be present(Organized Wireless Group, OWG)1、2、3、4.Often
Individual self-organizing subnet can be the P2P based on WiFi-Direct(Peer-to-Peer)Subnet, also can be an Ad-hoc subnet
Cluster, confined area network etc..Generally, a host node and 0 or multiple from node can be contained in each subnet.
In each self-organizing subnet, generally, host node maintains the company between each node inside subnet session and subnet
Connect;When leaving the subnet from node in a subnet, host node delete that this leaves from all inside subnet of node
Link information simultaneously notifies other inside same subnet from node;When host node leaves, a new host node is from node
Middle generation, and the host node left needs to transfer all host node information and function to new host node.Each self-organizing
Each node in net needs a radio communication channel to be communicated, broadcast etc. action.According to each reality of the present invention
Apply example, the respective host node in each self-organizing subnet 1,2,3,4 can voluntarily carry out channel dispatch, such as initially select
Working channel, monitoring and maintain the common-channel interference indicated value of some or all of wireless channels and cut needing to carry out channel
Channel switching is carried out when changing, this channel is managed without wanting access point apparatus or other management equipments of individualism
Scheduling, so as to realize under self-organizing network environment as far as possible using existing resource, efficiently and exactly divided
The channel dispatch of cloth.
Fig. 2 B are the schematic diagram of a scenario for showing to be applied according to Fig. 1 channel scheduling method.
As shown in Figure 2 B, it is possible, firstly, to determine to be exclusively used in one or more preferential wireless channels of transmission preferences data(Example
Such as, the B class channels in Fig. 2 B, the B class channels are usually low interference channel or are clear channel, are especially remained for needing in advance
Interim high speed data requirements or the subnet for greatly being disturbed current operating channel is wanted to be switched on B class channels)And except
Non-preferential wireless channel beyond preferential wireless channel(For example, the A class channels in Fig. 2 B, i.e., allow high on the A class channels
Common-channel interference is present, namely allows many self-organizing subnets to share the channel).
The host node according to the present invention is distributed carry out channel dispatch in the case of, whenever being initially formed one by host node
Individual self-organizing subnet(Or region limited network)When, the host node selects a working channel first according to certain rule.With
Afterwards, other may be added in same subnet from node.Certain rule will be described in detail below.Practically, stable
System in there may be many self-organizing subnets, some of which subnet works on the same channel.In A class channels, when having
When subnet is in serious common-channel interference, B class channels may be dispatched or switched to the host node in the subnet, so as to obtain
The improvement of communication efficiency.For example, as shown in Figure 2 B, two subnets are switched work to B class channels.Under certain conditions, work
The subnet made under B class channels is also required to be switched back to by host node on the A class channels of high interference.The process of channel switching is also
It will be described in detail below.
Pay attention to, " scheduling " referred in the disclosure(It may include " to distribute ", " switching " etc.), " distribution ", " switching " etc.
Etc. being to whole subnet " scheduling ", " distribution ", " switching " channel, rather than channel is distributed some single mobile device, i.e.
After " scheduling ", " distribution ", " switching " the entirely channel of subnet, all mobile devices inside whole subnet(Including main section
Point and from node)Can " scheduling ", " distribution ", " switching " channel on carry out data transmission, including both communication,
To indefinite Body Broadcast etc..
As for A classes channel and B class channels(Non-preferential channel and priority channel)Example dividing mode and criterion, can be with
Determine to be exclusively used in the preferential wireless channel of transmission preferences data by following:Its utilization is found from all available wireless channels
Rate is less than one or more wireless channels of the first predetermined threshold, as one or more of preferential wireless channels.It is and wireless
The utilization rate of channel can be determined with least one in following:The availability of frequency spectrum of wireless channel;The common letter of wireless channel
Disturb indicated value in road;The number of the access device of wireless channel;Average packet loss ratio on the wireless channel.On this point,
The pending Chinese patent application that same applicant submits on July 26th, 2013 to Patent Office of the People's Republic of China can also be referred to
201310319684.7, quoted invest this herein, and do not repeated.
Fig. 3 A are shown in the channel scheduling method according to Fig. 1 in initialization, monitoring and maintenance common-channel interference indicated value
And the example flow diagram from a specific example in the case of node addition.
Assuming that:Each mobile node can monitor the respective letter altogether of multiple wireless channels in surrounding environment on startup
Road disturbs, and then sometime, the mobile node may add a certain region and be limited subnet, for example, mentioned in the disclosure from
Organize subnet.So, the situation of the respective common-channel interference of multiple wireless channels in surrounding environment can be maintained
At each distributed mobile node, maintained without individually such as access point apparatus or other management equipments, this
Sample can improve the utilization rate of resource, also improve processing speed.
Certain rule independently selection channel and switching channel can be based on as the host node of a self-organizing subnet.Example
Such as but without limitation, certain rule can be for example:
As shown in Figure 3A, in step S301, for example, turning into the host node of a self-organizing subnet in a mobile node
(Also referred to as the host node establishes a self-organizing subnet)When, it can scan and sense and be divided into all wireless of A classes and B classes
The common-channel interference indicated value of channel, to form the table of common-channel interference indicated value, if the B sensed in B class channels
The common-channel interference indicated value of class priority channel is less than the first predetermined threshold, such as Vth1, then the B class channels can preferentially be used
Working channel as the self-organizing subnet.Wherein it is possible to by Vth1The environmental disturbances being taken as in background, such as very little
Value, such as 00000010 in the case of being represented with 8 bits2(Subscript 2 represents binary numeral), in such a case it is possible to
Ensure once only to be taken by a self-organizing subnet on B class priority channels, as long as because B classes priority channel is by a self-organizing
Subnet takes, and its common-channel interference indicated value is certainly more than the environmental disturbances value of background, therefore other self-organizing subnets determine the B
Class priority channel is unavailable, therefore will not select(Or being switched to afterwards)On the B class channels.Certainly, the Vth1Value be only
Example, those skilled in the art are contemplated that other values to realize different purposes.
Otherwise, in step s 302, whether host node can will have minimum common-channel interference indicated value in A class channels
Or its common-channel interference indicated value is less than the second predetermined threshold Vth2A non-preferential channel of A classes, as the self-organizing subnet
Working channel.Again, it is to be noted that host node that the working channel of the self-organizing subnet can be used in the self-organizing subnet
And/or the communication from node that may be added in the future.
Then, in step S303, from node(Certainly, it may not be referred to as from node also now, be properly termed as movable joint
Point)Often multiple wireless channels can also be sensed, to obtain the common-channel interference indicated value of each wireless channel, at this
When entering the self-organizing subnet established by the host node from node(For example, by whether receiving self-organizing from node
The specific region key of broadcast etc. mode is netted to determine whether to enter the self-organizing subnet), can be to host node from node
Request adds the self-organizing subnet.
Then, in step s 304, host node can respond this and add request.
Now possibly, in step S305, all wireless channels may be scanned and sense at this moment from node(Including A
Class channel or B class channels)Common-channel interference indicated value.Pay attention to, host node and from node scan and sense or monitoring institute
There is wireless channel(Including A classes channel or B class channels)Cycle of common-channel interference indicated value may be different.
And in step S306, this is allowed to add it from node for example, by modes such as authentication region keys in host node
Afterwards, these common-channel interference indicated values that can be scanned and sensed from node are transmitted directly in the self-organizing subnet
Host node.So it can save winner in the case of the cycle that host node will also monitor common-channel interference indicated value without arrival
Point obtains as current as possible and more accurately common-channel interference indicated value.
Then, in step S307, host node will periodically(For example, with 10 seconds, 20 seconds etc. for the cycle)Monitoring is all
The common-channel interference indicated value of wireless channel.
Also, monitoring at the time of, in step S308, host node can notify in its self-organizing subnet it is all from
Node now suspends or reduced the communication activity on the wireless channel of the self-organizing subnet, up to predetermined amount of time(Such as 10 milli
Second etc.).So do, host node can be prevented when monitoring the common-channel interference indicated value of multiple wireless channels, by it certainly
It is each from noise jamming caused by being communicated on the working channel of oneself between node in oneself self-organizing subnet,
So as to prevent following situation:Host node mistakenly monitors the common-channel interference indicated value of the working channel of oneself to be very big, from
And be mistakenly considered to need that the current operating channel of their own is switched into other channels, cause ceaselessly to switch channel.
Then,, can from node after the pause or reducing the predetermined amount of time past of communication activity in step S309
To recover its communication activity.
In step S310, host node can monitor common-channel interference indicated value in next monitoring cycle, and update
The table of its common-channel interference indicated value maintained.
That is, specifically, the host node can include two functions:(1)Host node initialization selection channel simultaneously connects
Added by other from node;(2)Host node monitoring, safeguard and update DCIT tables.
Above-mentioned function(1)Step 301,302,303,304,306 can be specifically included.Function(2)Step can be specifically included
Rapid 307,308,309,310.
Conveniently mention, host node can maintain the table of distributed common-channel interference indicated value(Distributed
Channel Interference Table, DCIT), such as shown in table 1 below, that specify current on which specific channel
Common-channel interference indicated value(Co-channel Interference Indication Value, CIIV)Size(Table 1 below
In channel 1,6 and 11 be only exemplary rather than limiting).
Table 1
Channel | Ch#1 | Ch#6 | Ch#11 |
CIIV | x | y | z |
Common-channel interference indicated value CIIV represents the size of the common-channel interference of the channel measured in real time.Channel is done altogether
Disturbing indicated value can calculate as follows:Calculate the common letter using each mobile device in a specific wireless channel
Road interference value;And each common-channel interference value calculated is weighted averagely, to obtain using corresponding weighted factor
The common-channel interference indicated value of the specific wireless channel.Common-channel interference value can be by using each of the same wireless channel
One or more of the real-time packet loss of individual mobile device, mean transit delay, wireless propagation path loss calculate.When
So, the common-channel interference indicated value of a wireless channel can also be calculated using other specification, this is known technology, herein
Do not repeat.
In one embodiment, can by common-channel interference indicated value CIIV carry out 8 bits normalization, obtain one it is right
8 bit values answered(Such as 000000002With 111111112Between(Wherein, subscript 2 represents binary numeral), in order to
Bit transfer in radio communication.
CIIV detection method is a lot, can be calculated using different parameters, the main real-time monitoring represented in environment
Common-channel interference.CIIV computational methods can also refer to entitled " INTERFERENCE disclosed in 19 days 07 month in 2012
MEASUREMENT METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR USER EQUIPMENT HAVING MULTIPLE
The HETEROGENEOUS COMMUNICATION MODULES IN WIRELESS5COMMUNICATION SYSTEM " U.S. is special
Profit application US20120182896A1 and same applicant submitted on May 14th, 2013 to Patent Office of the People's Republic of China it is pending in
Found in state's patent application 201310176417.9, quoted invest this herein, without repeating.
So, can be supervised in a distributed manner by the host node of each self-organizing subnet under self-organizing network environment
The action of common-channel interference indicated value is surveyed, and can send from node and be supervised to host node when adding self-organizing subnet from node
The common-channel interference indicated value for the renewal surveyed or maintained, to cause host node to maintain current common-channel interference to indicate as much as possible
Value, so that channel switching in the future can be more accurate.
Fig. 3 B more intuitively describe being done in the common channel of initialization, monitoring and maintenance for the channel scheduling method shown in Fig. 3 A
Disturb indicated value and from node add in the case of schematic diagram of a scenario.
As shown in Figure 3 B, it is shown that a subnet(By taking self-organizing subnet 20-1 as an example)In host node monitoring and maintain altogether
Channel disturbance indicated value and the process added from node.During being somebody's turn to do, mobile node 102-1 is activated first(For example, opened
The dynamic or self-organizing subnetwork functionality etc. that is opened), subsequent mobile node 102-1 monitors the common channel of all wireless channels in real time
Indicated value CIIV is disturbed, and is obtained such as the DCIT tables of the table 60 in Fig. 3 B.Based on this table 60, mobile node 102-1 can be with
Based on certain rule come to select a B classes channel or an A classes channel be its working channel, and subnet 20-1 is established, and should
Host nodes of the mobile node 102-1 as subnet 20-1.Thereafter, from node(Such as 103-1)It can add by host node 102-1
The subnet 20-1 of establishment.In addition, when adding subnet 20-1 from node 103-1, can be from from node 103-1 to host node 102-
The 1 the currently monitored DCIT tables with maintenance of report their own.Similarly, subnet 20-2 also has similar process.Then, host node 102-
What the common-channel interference indicated value CIIV values that 1 and 102-2 can periodically monitor all wireless channels maintained to update it
DCIT tables.
Fig. 3 C are the example flow diagrams in the case where channel switches for showing the channel scheduling method according to Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 C flow charts can include the meaning of three aspects:1st, the behavior coordination based on perimeter key;2nd, base
The competition mechanism that channel switches between the subnet of premonitoring and random back-off;3rd, switch between asymmetrical two classes channel(A classes arrive
B classes and class B can follow different rules to class A).
Specifically, B class channels are switched to from A class channels in response to a subnet(400)Requirement, can be walked as follows
Suddenly:
Step 401:The self-organizing subnet to be worked in a certain A classes channel is by certain external condition(That is, cut from A class channels
Change to the requirement of B class channels)Excite, so as to start a channel switching process.The external condition is probably:1st, there is big number in real time
According to or prioritized data require transmission;2nd, current operating channel is disturbed by severe;3rd, other.
Step 402:The common-channel interference instruction of all channels in the host node monitoring B class channel pools of the self-organizing subnet
Value CIIV.
Step 403:Host node judges the availability of B class channels by above monitoring result(Generally can be by judging it
Whether common-channel interference indicated value is less than the first predetermined threshold).
Step 404:If B class channels can not be used, host node waits next monitoring common-channel interference indicated value CIIV
Cycle(Some periods for being used to receive and dispatch region keys can be postponed backward by current time).That is, if described host node is true
Surely the preferential wireless channel that its common-channel interference indicated value is less than the first predetermined threshold is not present, then is carried out after the scheduled time
Determine whether there is the step of its common-channel interference indicated value is less than the preferential wireless channel of the first predetermined threshold.
Step 405:If available B class channels, then the working channel of the self-organizing subnet is switched to by host node preparation
The available B class channels(Alternatively, the timing of the switching is adjusted when receiving and dispatching region keys next time, because multiple existing
In the case of self-organizing subnet, it is arranged to synchronous at the time of sending respective region keys to each self-organizing subnet).
Step 406:Step back at random.That is, since at the time of sending respective region keys to each self-organizing subnet, by
The host node delay respective different time delay for needing to carry out in the self-organizing subnet of channel switching is described more to be monitored
The step of common-channel interference indicated value of individual wireless channel.The step is used to avoid self-organizing to work in multiple A classes channels
Net is switched to a certain available B classes channel simultaneously.
Step 407:Monitoring confirms.In this step, host node can according to the common-channel interference indicated value monitored come
The step of deciding whether to carry out the channel switching again.The step is used to confirm the available B classes found in above-mentioned steps 405
Whether channel still can use, if it is not then can take steps in 406 it is random step back method, cancel cutting this time
Change, and wait possible switching next time.
Step 408:If B class channels can be used by confirming also presence in step S 407, host node is by the self-organizing subnet
Working channel is switched on the available B classes channel.
Specifically, A class channels are switched to from B class channels in response to a subnet(500), following steps can be carried out:
Step 501:The self-organizing subnet to be worked in a certain B classes channel is by certain external condition(That is, cut from B class channels
Change to the requirement of A class channels)Excite, so as to start a channel switching process.The external condition may be:1st, real-time big data
(Or prioritized data)The end of transmission;2nd, timer is then;3rd, other.
Step 502:All channels in the host node monitoring A class channel pools of the self-organizing subnet.
Step 503:Host node selects in A class channel pools with minimum common-channel interference indicated value or its common-channel interference
Indicated value is less than the A class channels of the second predetermined threshold, and host node directly causes the self-organizing subnet to be switched to from B class channels
Worked on A class channels.
So, can be carried out in a distributed manner respectively by the host node of each self-organizing subnet under self-organizing network environment
From self-organizing subnet working channel switching action, be either switched to B classes channel still from B class channels from A class channels
A class channels are switched to, can more accurately and efficiently carry out the switching.
Fig. 3 D are the schematic diagram of a scenario in the case where channel switches for showing the channel scheduling method according to Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 D more intuitively illustrate a dynamic channel switching process.Initially, Fig. 3 D show one relatively
Stable subnet working condition, wherein subnet 1 are operated on channel 11, and subnet 2 and 5 works on channel 1, and subnet 3 and 4 works
On channel 6.Possibly, at a time, the subnet 1 being operated on B classes channel 11, which is excited, carries out channel switching(Referring to figure
3C process), then the subnet 1 is monitored and selected, current common-channel interference is minimum or less than the second predetermined threshold in A class channel pools
A class channels, then switch to the A class channels.And after a B classes channel is available, the subnet to be worked on A class channels is then
Have an opportunity to be handed over, specifically need the requirement for being switched to B class channels be present(This step S401 that ask for an interview in Fig. 3 C and
Step S501 description).While switching is needed, there may be multiple subnet competitions to be switched on a certain available B classes channel,
The method of this conflict avoidance is to step back and monitor at random affirmation mechanism(The step S406's that sees in Fig. 3 C and step S407 retouches
State).
Pay attention to, alternatively, at the time of the transmitting-receiving of region keys(That is the region keys cycle)Synchronous confined area can be used for
The behavior of internal each node, such as channel switch, monitor the moment, step back at random, monitor starting point confirmed etc..
In addition, each embodiment of the present invention can be applicable to the situation of level self-organizing subnet, i.e. a self-organizing
The coverage of subnet includes another or multiple self-organizing subnets, wherein, this another or multiple self-organizing subnets in
Both the region keys including the self-organizing subnet of oneself also include the last layer self-organizing to the region keys that each node is received
The region keys of subnet.In this case, also fitted if necessary to carry out channel dispatch and switching, each embodiment of the invention
With.
Fig. 4 is the block diagram for showing wireless device 400 according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Wireless Telecom Equipment 400 in the self-organizing subnet includes following:Channel selection block 401, is configured to respond to
In newly-built self-organizing subnet, work of first wireless channel as the self-organizing subnet in multiple wireless channels is initially selected
The device of channel, wherein, the multiple wireless channel includes being exclusively used in the preferential wireless channel of transmission preferences data and except institute
State the non-preferential wireless channel outside preferential wireless channel;Monitoring modular 402, it is configured as monitoring and remains the multiple wireless
The device of the common-channel interference indicated value of channel;Channel switching module 403, it is configured to respond to the work of the self-organizing subnet
Channel is switched to the requirement of second wireless channel, and the channel switching is carried out according to the common-channel interference indicated value maintained
Device.The communication of host node and/or node that the working channel of the self-organizing subnet can be used in the self-organizing subnet.Institute
It is the region limited network by region keys to limit to state self-organizing subnet.
In one embodiment, the Wireless Telecom Equipment 400 can also include:Receiving device(It is not shown), it is configured as
Enter the self-organizing subnet in response to another Wireless Telecom Equipment, received from the monitoring modular of another Wireless Telecom Equipment
The common-channel interference indicated value for multiple wireless channels that another Wireless Telecom Equipment is maintained, sets as the radio communication
The standby current common-channel interference indicated value maintained.
In one embodiment, the Wireless Telecom Equipment 400 can also include:Authentication module(It is not shown), it is configured as
Enter the self-organizing subnet, another Wireless Telecom Equipment described in certification, after certification in response to another Wireless Telecom Equipment
Another Wireless Telecom Equipment communicated on the working channel of the self-organizing subnet.
In one embodiment, the channel switching module 403 can be configured as:In response to from non-preferential wireless channel
The requirement of preferential wireless channel is switched to, is switched to the preferential wireless communication that its common-channel interference indicated value is less than the first predetermined threshold
Road;Requirement in response to being switched to non-preferential wireless channel from preferential wireless channel, is switched to and refers to minimum common-channel interference
Indicating value or its common-channel interference indicated value be less than the second predetermined threshold non-preferential wireless channel.
In one embodiment, the channel switching module 403 can be configured as:If the channel switching module is true
Surely the preferential wireless channel that its common-channel interference indicated value is less than the first predetermined threshold is not present, then is carried out after the scheduled time
Determine whether there is the step of its common-channel interference indicated value is less than the preferential wireless channel of the first predetermined threshold.
In one embodiment, in the case where multiple self-organizing subnets be present, sent to each self-organizing subnet respective
Region keys at the time of can be synchronous.Since at the time of sending respective region keys to each self-organizing subnet,
Monitoring modular 402 can postpone each different time delay and refer to be monitored the common-channel interference of the multiple wireless channel
The step of indicating value and the step of channel switching is carried out according to the common-channel interference indicated value monitored.
In one embodiment, the monitoring modular 402 can be configured as:In response to monitor the multiple wireless communication
The common-channel interference indicated value in road, other Wireless Telecom Equipments for suspending or reducing in the self-organizing subnet are sub in the self-organizing
Communication activity on the wireless channel of net.
So, can be distributed under self-organizing network environment by a Wireless Telecom Equipment of each self-organizing subnet
The switching action of the working channel of respective self-organizing subnet is carried out likes, is either switched to priority class from non-preferential class channel
Channel is still switched to non-preferential class channel from priority class channel, can more accurately and efficiently carry out the switching.Can be with
Host node is prevented when monitoring the common-channel interference indicated value of multiple wireless channels, by each in the self-organizing subnet of their own
It is individual from noise jamming caused by being communicated on the working channel of oneself between node.Further, it is also possible to further keep away
Exempt from multiple self-organizing subnets while be switched to the conflict of a certain available channel.
Pay attention to, the advantages of referring in the disclosure, advantage, effect etc. are only exemplary rather than limiting, it is impossible to think that these are excellent
Point, advantage, effect etc. are that each embodiment of the present invention is prerequisite.
The device that is related in the disclosure, device, equipment, the block diagram of system only illustratively the example of property and are not intended to
It is required that or hint must be attached in the way of square frame illustrates, arrange, configure.As it would be recognized by those skilled in the art that
, it can connect, arrange by any-mode, configuring these devices, device, equipment, system.Such as " comprising ", "comprising", " tool
Have " etc. word be open vocabulary, refer to " including but is not limited to ", and can be with its used interchangeably.Vocabulary used herein above
"or" and " and " refer to vocabulary "and/or", and can be with its used interchangeably, unless it is not such that context, which is explicitly indicated,.Here made
Vocabulary " such as " refers to phrase " such as, but not limited to ", and can be with its used interchangeably.
Step flow chart in the disclosure and above method description only illustratively the example of property and are not intended to require
Or imply the step of must carrying out each embodiment according to the order that provides.As the skilled person will recognize, can be with
The order of the step in above example is carried out in any order.Such as " thereafter ", the word of " then ", " following " etc. is not
It is intended to the order of conditioning step;These words are only used for the description for guiding reader to read over these methods.In addition, for example using article
"one", any reference of " one " or "the" for the key element of odd number is not construed as the key element being limited to odd number.
The above description of disclosed aspect is provided so that any person skilled in the art can make or use this
Invention.Various modifications in terms of these are readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and defined herein
General Principle can apply to other aspect without departing from the scope of the present invention.Therefore, the present invention is not intended to be limited to
Aspect shown in this, but according to the widest range consistent with the feature of principle disclosed herein and novelty.
In order to which purpose of illustration and description has been presented for above description.In addition, this description is not intended to the reality of the present invention
Apply example and be restricted to form disclosed herein.Although already discussed above multiple exemplary aspects and embodiment, this area skill
Art personnel will be recognized that its some modifications, modification, change, addition and sub-portfolio.
Each operation of the process described above can by can carry out any appropriate means of corresponding function and
Carry out.The means can include various hardware and/or component software and/or module, including but not limited to circuit, special integrated electricity
Road(ASIC)Or processor.
General processor, the digital signal processor for being designed to carry out function described herein can be utilized(DSP)、
ASIC, field programmable gate array signal(FPGA)Or other PLDs(PLD), discrete gate or transistor logic, from
Scattered nextport hardware component NextPort or its any combination and realize or carry out logical block, module and the circuit of described each illustration.It is general
Processor can be microprocessor, but is used as and replaces, and the processor can be any commercially available processor, control
Device, microcontroller or state machine.Processor is also implemented as the combination of computing device, such as the combination of DSP and microprocessor,
Multi-microprocessor, the one or more microprocessors to be cooperated with DSP core or any other such configuration.
Can be directly embedded into reference to the method that the disclosure describes or the step of algorithm within hardware, the software of computing device
In module or in the combination of both.Software module may reside in any type of tangible media.It can use
Some examples of storage medium include random access memory(RAM), read-only storage(ROM), flash memory, EPROM
Memory, eeprom memory, register, hard disc, removable dish, CD-ROM etc..Storage medium can be couple to processor with
Just the processor can be from the read information and to the storage medium write information.In substitute mode, storage is situated between
Matter can be overall with processor.Software module can be single instruction or many instructions, and can be distributed in several
Between program on different code segments, different and across multiple storage mediums.
Method disclosed herein includes being used for the one or more actions for realizing described method.Method and/or action can
With the scope interchangeable with one another without departing from claim.In other words, unless specifying the particular order of action, otherwise can repair
Change the order specifically acted and/or the scope used without departing from claim.
Described function can be realized by hardware, software, firmware or its any combination.If implemented in software, function
It can be stored in as one or more instruction on practical computer-readable medium.Storage medium can be can be by computer
Any available tangible media accessed.By example rather than limitation, such computer-readable medium can include RAM,
ROM, EEPROM, CD-ROM or other laser discs storage, magnetic disc storage or other magnetic memory devices can be used for carrying or deposit
The desired program code of storage instruction or data structure form and any other tangible media that can be accessed by computer.Such as
It is as used herein, dish(disk)And disk(disc)Including compact disk(CD), laser disk, CD, digital universal disc(DVD), soft dish
And Blu-ray disc, wherein dish usual magnetic ground reproduce data, and disk reproduce data using laser optics.
Therefore, computer program product can carry out operation given herein.For example, such computer program product can
To be that there is tangible storage(And/or coding)In the computer-readable tangible medium of instruction thereon, the instruction can be by one
Or multiple computing devices are to carry out operation described herein.Computer program product can include the material of packaging.
Software or instruction can also be transmitted by transmission medium.It is, for example, possible to use such as coaxial cable, optical fiber light
Cable, twisted-pair feeder, digital subscriber line(DSL)Or the transmission medium of the wireless technology of such as infrared, radio or microwave from website, clothes
Business device or other remote source softwares.
In addition, can be appropriate for the module and/or other appropriate means for carrying out methods and techniques described herein
When downloaded by user terminal and/or base station and/or other modes obtain.For example, such equipment can be couple to server with
Promote the transmission of the means for carrying out method described herein.Or various methods described herein can be via storage part
Part(Such as the physical storage medium of RAM, ROM, CD or soft dish etc.)There is provided, so that user terminal and/or base station can be
It is couple to the equipment or obtains various methods when providing memory unit to the equipment.Furthermore, it is possible to utilize for will be in this institute
The methods and techniques stated are supplied to any other appropriate technology of equipment.
Other examples and implementation are in the scope of the disclosure and the accompanying claims and spirit.For example, due to software
Essence, functionality described above can use by processor, hardware, firmware, hardwired or these arbitrary combination perform
Software realize.Each position can also be physically located in by realizing the feature of function, including is distributed and is existed so as to the part of function
Different physical locations are realized.Moreover, it is as used herein, including use in the claims, with " at least one "
The item of beginning enumerates enumerating for the middle "or" instruction separation used, and meaning is enumerated so as to such as " A, B or C's is at least one "
A or B or C, or AB or AC or BC, or ABC(That is A and B and C).In addition, wording " example " does not mean that the example of description is
It is preferable or more preferable than other examples.
The technology instructed defined by the appended claims can not departed from and carried out to the various of technology described herein
Change, replace and change.In addition, the disclosure and claim scope be not limited to process described above, machine, manufacture,
Composition, means, method and the specific aspect of action of event.Can be essentially identical using being carried out to corresponding aspect described herein
Function either realize the there is currently of essentially identical result or the processing to be developed later, machine, manufacture, event
Composition, means, method or action.Thus, appended claims are included in such processing in the range of it, machine, manufacture, thing
Composition, means, method or the action of part.
Claims (9)
1. the channel scheduling method that the host node in a kind of self-organizing subnet is carried out in a distributed manner, comprises the following steps:
In response to newly-built self-organizing subnet, initially selected in multiple wireless channels by the host node in newly-built self-organizing subnet
Working channel of first wireless channel as the self-organizing subnet, wherein, the multiple wireless channel includes being exclusively used in transmitting
The preferential wireless channel of prioritized data and the non-preferential wireless channel in addition to the preferential wireless channel;
The common-channel interference indicated value of the multiple wireless channel is monitored and maintained by host node;
In response to the working channel of the self-organizing subnet requirement of second wireless channel is switched to, by host node according to being maintained
Common-channel interference indicated value carries out the channel switching, wherein, the working channel of the self-organizing subnet is used for described from group
The host node in subnet and/or the communication from node are knitted,
Wherein, the self-organizing subnet is the region limited network to limit by region keys, wherein, it is multiple from group existing
In the case of knitting subnet, sent by the independent channel in addition to the multiple radio communication channel to each self-organizing subnet
It is synchronous at the time of respective region keys, and
Wherein, since at the time of sending respective region keys to each self-organizing subnet, by needing to carry out channel switching
Host node in self-organizing subnet postpones each different time delays to be monitored the common channel of the multiple wireless channel
The step of disturbing indicated value and the step of carry out according to the common-channel interference indicated value monitored the channel switching.
2. channel scheduling method according to claim 1, wherein, the requirement in response to channel switching, by host node according to
The common-channel interference indicated value maintained includes to carry out the step of channel switches:
Requirement in response to being switched to preferential wireless channel from non-preferential wireless channel, the host node are switched to its common channel and done
Disturb the preferential wireless channel that indicated value is less than the first predetermined threshold;
Requirement in response to being switched to non-preferential wireless channel from preferential wireless channel, the host node are switched to minimum common
Channel disturbance indicated value or its common-channel interference indicated value be less than the second predetermined threshold non-preferential wireless channel.
3. channel scheduling method according to claim 2, wherein,
If the host node determines that the preferential wireless channel that its common-channel interference indicated value is less than the first predetermined threshold is not present,
It is preferential wireless less than the first predetermined threshold then to carry out determining whether there is its common-channel interference indicated value after the scheduled time
The step of channel.
4. channel scheduling method according to claim 1, in addition to:
In response to entering the self-organizing subnet from node, tieed up by the host node from described from node reception is described from node
The common-channel interference indicated value for the multiple wireless channels held, the current common-channel interference indicated value maintained as the host node.
5. channel scheduling method according to claim 1, in addition to:
In response to entering the self-organizing subnet from node, from node as described in the host node certification, so as to the institute after certification
State and communicated from node using the working channel of the self-organizing subnet.
6. channel scheduling method according to claim 1, in addition to:
The common-channel interference indicated value of the multiple wireless channel is monitored in response to host node, suspends or reduces the self-organizing
The communication activity from node on the wireless channel of the self-organizing subnet in subnet.
7. the Wireless Telecom Equipment in a kind of self-organizing subnet, including it is following:
Channel selection block, newly-built self-organizing subnet is configured to respond to, initially selects first in multiple wireless channels
Device of the wireless channel as the working channel of the self-organizing subnet, wherein, the multiple wireless channel includes being exclusively used in transmitting
The preferential wireless channel of prioritized data and the non-preferential wireless channel in addition to the preferential wireless channel;
Monitoring modular, be configured as monitoring and maintain the multiple wireless channel common-channel interference indicated value device;
Channel switching module, the working channel for being configured to respond to the self-organizing subnet are switched to wanting for second wireless channel
Ask, the device of the channel switching is carried out according to the common-channel interference indicated value maintained, wherein, the self-organizing subnet
The communication for all Wireless Telecom Equipments that working channel can be used in the self-organizing subnet;
Wherein, the self-organizing subnet is the region limited network to limit by region keys, wherein, it is multiple from group existing
In the case of knitting subnet, sent by the independent channel in addition to the multiple radio communication channel to each self-organizing subnet
It is synchronous at the time of respective region keys, and
Wherein, since at the time of sending respective region keys to each self-organizing subnet, by needing to carry out channel switching
Host node in self-organizing subnet postpones each different time delays to be monitored the common channel of the multiple wireless channel
The step of disturbing indicated value and the step of carry out according to the common-channel interference indicated value monitored the channel switching.
8. Wireless Telecom Equipment according to claim 7, in addition to:
Receiving device, it is configured to respond to another Wireless Telecom Equipment and enters the self-organizing subnet, from described another wireless
The common-channel interference that the monitoring modular of communication equipment receives multiple wireless channels that another Wireless Telecom Equipment is maintained refers to
Indicating value, the current common-channel interference indicated value maintained as the Wireless Telecom Equipment.
9. Wireless Telecom Equipment according to claim 7, in addition to:
Authentication module, it is configured to respond to another Wireless Telecom Equipment and enters the self-organizing subnet, another nothing described in certification
Line communication equipment, so that another Wireless Telecom Equipment after certification is led on the working channel of the self-organizing subnet
Letter.
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