CN104581084A - Fire passage intelligent video monitoring camera system - Google Patents
Fire passage intelligent video monitoring camera system Download PDFInfo
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- CN104581084A CN104581084A CN201510048945.5A CN201510048945A CN104581084A CN 104581084 A CN104581084 A CN 104581084A CN 201510048945 A CN201510048945 A CN 201510048945A CN 104581084 A CN104581084 A CN 104581084A
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of fire equipment and particularly relates to a fire passage intelligent video monitoring camera system comprising an on-chip processing system unit, a CMOS (complementary metal-oxide semiconductor) camera, a camera lens, a camera parameter configuring unit, a data storage unit, a data output interface, an Ethernet interface and a power interface. The CMOS camera is started according to a preset startup file in the camera parameter configuring unit; the CMOS camera and the camera lens sense and monitor live pictures; the live pictures are converted into electrical signals which are transmitted to the on-chip processing system unit for video signal processing; whether or not a fire passage is smooth is judged; monitoring results are transmitted to a monitoring host through the Ethernet interface and a switch, allowing monitoring alarming. The fire passage intelligent video monitoring camera system has the advantages that the fire passage is intelligently monitored in real time, the smoothness of an evacuation passage is ensured in case of emergencies and the system is significant and has promising application prospect.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to fire-fighting equipment technical field, be specifically related to a kind of fire fighting passageway video brainpower watch and control camera system.
Background technology
For fire-fighting, evacuating personnel is the evacuating personnel under eternal a topic, particularly fire condition.Fire fighting passageway is the designated lane of fire fighter's fire fighting and rescue and evacuation trapped personnel in the scene of a fire, is also the passway for escaping of captive in the scene of a fire simultaneously.If fire fighting passageway is blocked, once building breaking out of fire, affect fire rescue, people's lives and properties will be subject to serious threat, and certainly will cause great casualties and property loss, consequence is hardly imaginable.
Liaoning Fuxin City realm of art and literature dancing hall big fire on November 27th, 1994 causes 233 people dead, direct economic loss 300,000 yuan; The phonotape and videotape club big fire of Jiaozuo City paradise, Henan on March 29 in 2000 causes death 74 people, and burn 2 people, direct property loss 19.95 ten thousand yuan; Luoyang, henan Dongdu Commercial Building big fire on December 25 in 2000 causes 309 people dead, and 7 people are injured, direct economic loss 2,750,000 yuan; Tian Tan hotel, Harbin, Heilungkiang on the 3rd February in 2003 fire causes 33 people dead, and 10 people are injured, direct property loss 160,000 yuan; Xinjiang Urumqi moral remittance on January 2nd, 2008 International Square fire burns 5 people to death, direct economic loss 500,000,000 yuan etc.Each fire incident that cannot bear to look back on has beaten alarm bell to us, and lesson written in blood is also declaring publicly us again and again, once we ignore Fire Fighting Construction and the management of large-scale place and skyscraper, will pay painful cost.
These places are at ordinary times in order to strengthen security protection, establish firmly security protection facility, fire fighting passageway lacks supervision simultaneously, usually get clogged, once breaking out of fire, effective passway for escaping cannot be provided, be unfavorable for that evacuating personnel and fireman enter, seriously constrain fire fighting and rescue, cause the heavy casualties of personnel.Therefore the effective supervision realizing fire fighting passageway is badly in need of.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of fire fighting passageway video brainpower watch and control camera system, realize fire fighting passageway real time intelligent control, guarantee the unimpeded of fire escape under emergency condition, for crowd evacuation escape provides technical guarantee.
Fire fighting passageway provided by the present invention video brainpower watch and control camera system, comprises chip processing system and device 1, CMOS camera 2, camera lens 3, camera parameter inking device 4, data storage device 5, video output interface 6, Ethernet interface 7, power interface 8 and jtag interface 9;
Described chip processing system and device 1 is connected with jtag interface 9 with CMOS camera 2, camera parameter inking device 4, data storage device 5, video output interface 6, Ethernet interface 7, power interface 8 respectively; Realize the intelligent computation of monitor video, output monitoring passage whether unimpeded;
Described power interface 8 connects external power source, for system is powered; Preset startup file in described camera parameter inking device 4, CMOS camera 2 is started by chip processing system and device 1, described CMOS camera 2 is by camera lens 3 perception monitoring site picture, and picture signal is passed to chip processing system and device 1, chip processing system processes picture signal, judge that whether unimpeded the fire fighting passageway monitored is, and monitored results is transmitted outer monitoring main frame by described Ethernet interface 7 through switch, realize monitoring alarm; Described video output interface 6 connects external monitor and carries out video display; Realized chip processing System Programming and debugging by described jtag interface 9.
In the present invention, described CMOS camera 2 and camera lens 3 realize monitoring site picture perception and acquisition function.
In the present invention, described camera parameter inking device 4 is TF (Tran-Flash) storage card, stores camera configuration parameter and partial monitoring result.
In the present invention, described data storage device 5 is RAM (random access memory) card, provides data required in camera video information process to store.
In the present invention, described power interface 8 is USB interface, realizes camera and powers and AccessPort function.
In the present invention, described video output interface 6 is HDMI, realizes the Video Out of camera and external monitor.
The present invention is directed to fire fighting passageway and supervise this difficulties, devise fire fighting passageway video brainpower watch and control camera, realize fire fighting passageway real time intelligent control, guarantee the unimpeded of fire escape under emergency condition, for crowd evacuation escape provides technical guarantee, have broad application prospects and very huge economic worth and important realistic meaning.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structured flowchart of the present invention.
Number in the figure: 1 is chip processing system and device, 2 is CMOS camera, and 3 is camera lens, and 4 is camera parameter inking device, and 5 is data storage device, and 6 is video output interface, and 7 is Ethernet interface, and 8 is power interface, and 9 is jtag interface.
Specific embodiments
The technological means realized to make the present invention, character of innovation, reaching object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with concrete diagram, setting forth the present invention further.
As shown in Figure 1, apparatus of the present invention comprise chip processing system and device 1, CMOS camera 2, camera lens 3, camera parameter inking device 4, data storage device 5, video output interface 6, Ethernet interface 7, power interface 8 and jtag interface 9.
Described camera parameter inking device 4 selects TF (Tran-Flash) storage card, stores camera configuration parameter and partial monitoring result.
Described data storage device 5 selects the RAM (random access memory) card of normal conventional, provides data required in camera video information process to store.
Described power interface 8 selects USB interface, realizes camera and powers and AccessPort function.
Described video output interface 6 selects HDMI, realizes the Video Out of camera and external monitor.
By described jtag interface 9, realize chip processing System Programming and debugging.
Described fire fighting passageway video brainpower watch and control camera, utilize described USB interface to connect external power source to power, camera is started according to startup file preset in described TF storage card, by described CMOS camera and camera lens perception monitoring site picture, and convert thereof into the signal of telecommunication and pass to described chip processing system and device, carry out video frequency signal processing, judge that whether unimpeded the fire fighting passageway monitored is, and monitored results is transmitted monitoring host computer by described Ethernet interface through switch, realize camera and external communication function, realize monitoring alarm.
Above-described is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention.It should be pointed out that without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, can also make some distortion and improvement, these also should be considered as belonging to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a fire fighting passageway video brainpower watch and control camera system, is characterized in that comprising chip processing system and device (1), CMOS camera (2), camera lens (3), camera parameter inking device (4), data storage device (5), video output interface (6), Ethernet interface (7), power interface (8) and jtag interface (9);
Described chip processing system and device (1) is connected with jtag interface (9) with CMOS camera (2), camera parameter inking device (4), data storage device (5), video output interface (6), Ethernet interface (7), power interface (8) respectively;
Described power interface (8) connects external power source, for system is powered; Preset startup file in described camera parameter inking device (4), CMOS camera (2) is started by chip processing system and device (1), described CMOS camera (2) is by camera lens (3) perception monitoring site picture, and picture signal is passed to chip processing system and device (1), chip processing system processes picture signal, judge that whether unimpeded the fire fighting passageway monitored is, and monitored results is transmitted outer monitoring main frame by described Ethernet interface (7) through switch, realize monitoring alarm; Described video output interface (6) connects external monitor and carries out video display; By described jtag interface (9) to chip processing System Programming and debugging.
2. fire fighting passageway as claimed in claim 1 video brainpower watch and control camera system, is characterized in that described camera parameter inking device (4) is TF storage card and interface unit thereof, stores camera configuration parameter and partial monitoring result.
3. fire fighting passageway as claimed in claim 1 video brainpower watch and control camera system, is characterized in that described data storage device (5) is RAM (random access memory) card, stores ephemeral data in camera video information process.
4. fire fighting passageway as claimed in claim 1 video brainpower watch and control camera system, is characterized in that described power interface (8) is USB interface, realizes camera and powers and AccessPort function.
5. fire fighting passageway as claimed in claim 1 video brainpower watch and control camera system, is characterized in that described video output interface (6) is HDMI, realizes the Video Output of camera and external monitor.
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CN201510048945.5A CN104581084A (en) | 2015-01-30 | 2015-01-30 | Fire passage intelligent video monitoring camera system |
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CN201510048945.5A CN104581084A (en) | 2015-01-30 | 2015-01-30 | Fire passage intelligent video monitoring camera system |
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Citations (5)
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CN2884360Y (en) * | 2006-03-14 | 2007-03-28 | 王新刚 | Intelligent video-image, automatic detection fire-resistant safety management system |
CN201256422Y (en) * | 2008-08-19 | 2009-06-10 | 公安部上海消防研究所 | Automatic splicing device for fire-fighting scouting image |
CN203039804U (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2013-07-03 | 公安部沈阳消防研究所 | Fire fight passage blockage automatic monitoring system based on video |
CN103957387A (en) * | 2014-05-09 | 2014-07-30 | 江苏万友消防安全远程监控系统有限公司 | Sundry detection method and system of security passage |
CN204362218U (en) * | 2015-01-30 | 2015-05-27 | 公安部上海消防研究所 | Fire fighting passageway video brainpower watch and control camera system |
-
2015
- 2015-01-30 CN CN201510048945.5A patent/CN104581084A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2884360Y (en) * | 2006-03-14 | 2007-03-28 | 王新刚 | Intelligent video-image, automatic detection fire-resistant safety management system |
CN201256422Y (en) * | 2008-08-19 | 2009-06-10 | 公安部上海消防研究所 | Automatic splicing device for fire-fighting scouting image |
CN203039804U (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2013-07-03 | 公安部沈阳消防研究所 | Fire fight passage blockage automatic monitoring system based on video |
CN103957387A (en) * | 2014-05-09 | 2014-07-30 | 江苏万友消防安全远程监控系统有限公司 | Sundry detection method and system of security passage |
CN204362218U (en) * | 2015-01-30 | 2015-05-27 | 公安部上海消防研究所 | Fire fighting passageway video brainpower watch and control camera system |
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