CN104579755A - Method and device for controlling physical resource behaviors in Internet of Things - Google Patents
Method and device for controlling physical resource behaviors in Internet of Things Download PDFInfo
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- CN104579755A CN104579755A CN201410799373.XA CN201410799373A CN104579755A CN 104579755 A CN104579755 A CN 104579755A CN 201410799373 A CN201410799373 A CN 201410799373A CN 104579755 A CN104579755 A CN 104579755A
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Abstract
The invention provides a method and a device for controlling physical resource behaviors in Internet of Things. The method comprises the following steps: setting a physical resource behavior happening condition collection; setting an executable behavior collection of physical resources; detecting the physical resources; selecting matched behavior happening conditions for the physical resources in the behavior happening condition collection according to the personal preferences of users, and selecting matched executable behaviors in the executable behavior collection; building a corresponding relation list for the physical resources, the behavior happening conditions and the executable behaviors; recognizing sensing information sent by ambient sensing equipment, wherein the sensing information comprises ambient information at least; according to the ambient information, searching the behavior happening conditions in the corresponding relation list, and acquiring list items matching the ambient information; executing corresponding executable behaviors on the corresponding physical resources according to the obtained list items matching the ambient information. The method and the device can control the physical resource behaviors according to the preferences of the users and can customize control conditions.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technology of Internet of things field, particularly relate to control method and the device of physical resource behavior in a kind of Internet of Things.
Background technology
Internet of Things (English name is " The Internet of things ") is the important component part of generation information technology.As its name suggests, " Internet of Things " is exactly the Internet that thing thing is connected.This definition has the two-layer meaning: the first, and core and the basis of Internet of Things remain the Internet, and it is the network of extension on Internet basic and expansion; The second, its user side extends and extend between any article and article and carries out information exchange and communicate.Specifically, Internet of Things is by information sensing equipment such as radio-frequency (RF) identification (RFID), infrared inductor, global positioning system, laser scanners, by the agreement of agreement, any article are connected with the Internet, carry out information exchange and communicate, to realize a kind of network of Weigh sensor to article, location, tracking, monitor and managment.
Internet of Things can implement Based Intelligent Control to physical resource, is divided into perception, network, application three levels.The communication of machine is extended to the communication between thing and thing by Internet of Things, limited information gathering is risen to the complete perception of information, mobile communication technology is expanded to the combination of the multiple communication technology, and machine communication is that the service of core develops into the service turning to core with physical world information the most at last, derive more colourful Internet of Things application in more application.
Internet of Things emphasizes three layers of implication: the first, emphasize interconnection, the interconnection between object is no longer rely on the Internet merely, but emphasizes the heterogeneous networks such as the Internet, mobile radio communication and wireless sense network organically to combine together; The second, interconnection theme no longer just user; 3rd, due to object mainly machine or the thing that Internet of Things connects and processes, and relevant data, be a kind of novel information transmission and swap status.
In the Internet of Things in future, every part article that everyone has will be connected in this network anywhere or anytime, perceived anywhere or anytime.Internet of Things needs the demand according to user, carries out the excavation of data, decision-making and control, realizes the interaction with any interconnecting objects in physical world.Huge and object that is diversified physical world is diversified, how to complete corresponding behavior according to the needs of the mankind, perform the mankind to the control hope of physical world.Transducer then can embed in the various article of people's daily life by the application of Internet of Things, and then integrated in " Internet of Things " and existing the Internet, in the network after integration, people can carry out remote interaction and management to the equipment in network.
But, in prior art, the control of physical resource is all good by system customization, after system is set up, be difficult to amendment, can not according to the preference of user, realize controlling physical resource, and Internet of Things relates to the many equipment of multi-field conglomerate, therefore needs personalization to the control of physical resource, realize different control according to the different demand of user.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide control method and the device of physical resource behavior in a kind of Internet of Things, with based on user preference, realize controlling the personalization of physical resource, strengthen Consumer's Experience.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides the control method of physical resource behavior in a kind of Internet of Things, its technical scheme is as follows:
A control method for physical resource behavior in Internet of Things, comprises the following steps:
The set of physical resource behavior occurrence condition is set.
What arrange physical resource can act of execution set.
Detect physical resource.
User, according to individual preference, is the behavior occurrence condition that physical resource mates at behavior occurrence condition Resource selection, can act of execution what can select coupling in act of execution set.
Set up physical resource, behavior occurrence condition and can the corresponding relation list of act of execution.
The perception information that environment-identification awareness apparatus sends, at least comprises environmental information in described perception information.
Environmentally information, the behavior occurrence condition in the list of retrieval corresponding relation, obtains the list items of matched environment information.
According to the list items of the matched environment information obtained, corresponding physical resource performs accordingly can act of execution.
In addition, the present invention also proposes the control device of physical resource behavior in a kind of Internet of Things, and to perform above-mentioned control method, its technical scheme is as follows:
A control device for physical resource behavior in Internet of Things, it comprises:
Setting unit, can act of execution set for what arrange physical resource behavior occurrence condition set and physical resource.
Man-machine interaction unit, for making user according to individual preference, is the behavior occurrence condition that described physical resource mates at described behavior occurrence condition Resource selection, can act of execution what can select coupling in act of execution set.
Set up unit, for set up described physical resource, coupling behavior occurrence condition and can the corresponding relation list of act of execution.
Recognition unit, for the perception information that environment-identification awareness apparatus sends, described perception information comprises the environmental information that described environment sensing equipment collects.
Retrieval unit, for according to described environmental information, retrieves the behavior occurrence condition in described corresponding relation list, obtains the list items of the described environmental information of coupling.
Performance element, for the described list items according to acquisition, corresponding physical resource performs accordingly can act of execution.
Compared with prior art, the present invention according to the preference of user, can realize the customization of the control to physical resource behavior, controlled condition, thus makes Internet of Things more meet the demand for control of people to physical world.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the theory diagram of control device embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the corresponding relation list of physical resource, behavior occurrence condition and act of execution embodiment illustrated in fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of the inventive method embodiment.
Embodiment
For making the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearly, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention, the present invention is clearly and completely described.
Fig. 2 is the theory diagram of the control device embodiment of physical resource behavior in Internet of Things provided by the invention, as shown in the figure, the present embodiment 1 comprise setting unit 11, man-machine interaction unit 12, set up unit 13, recognition unit 14, retrieval unit 15, performance element 16.Wherein, recognition unit 14 and environment sensing equipment 2, performance element 16 is connected with physical resource 3.
Specifically, setting unit 11 arranges the behavior occurrence condition set of physical resource 3 in Internet of things system, and what arrange physical resource 3 in system can act of execution set.
Man-machine interaction unit 12 is for providing a kind of manipulating approach, and it is for making user according to individual preference, is the behavior occurrence condition that physical resource 3 mates at behavior occurrence condition Resource selection, can act of execution what can select coupling in act of execution set.Man-machine interaction unit 12 can be central management equipment, office terminal, mobile phone, panel computer combination in one or more.
Set up unit 13 for set up selection physical resource 3, mate behavior occurrence condition and can the corresponding relation list of act of execution.When physical resource 3 be family or office physical resource time, physical resource 3 comprises door, lamp, window, curtain, TV, air-conditioning, sound equipment, player and/or electric cooker etc., and corresponding relation list is as shown in Figure 2.
The perception information that recognition unit 14 sends for environment-identification awareness apparatus 2, at least comprises the environmental information that environment sensing equipment 2 collects in perception information.
Retrieval unit 15 is for environmentally information, and the behavior occurrence condition in the corresponding relation list of retrieval shown in Fig. 2, obtains the list items of matched environment information.
Performance element 16 is for the list items according to the matched environment information obtained, and corresponding physical resource 3 performs accordingly can act of execution.
When applying the present embodiment and performing the control method of physical resource behavior in Internet of Things, can with reference to following steps:
Step 101: setting unit 11 arrange physical resource 3 behavior occurrence condition set in system, physical resource 3 can act of execution set.
Behavior occurrence condition is exactly the trigger condition required for physical resource 3 act of execution, and it both can be a span, also can be an occurrence.As Fig. 2, the set of behavior occurrence condition comprises temperature range, temperature value, humidity index scope, humidity index value, noise range, level of noise, human perception, human action perception, pressure limit, force value, flow rates, flow speed value, wind speed range and/or air speed value etc.More specifically, temperature=25-35 degree, humidity index=25-65, noise=55 decibel, human perception, human action etc.Visible, the behavior occurrence condition set of physical resource 3 is exactly the set of all behavior occurrence conditions.
In system, physical resource 3 can act of execution be the behavior of physical resource 3, such as: open, closes, standard-sized sheet, full cut-off, open 1/4th and/or three/and first-class.Visible, in system physical resource 3 can act of execution set be exactly all can the set of act of execution.
Step 102: the physical resource 3 in perception terminal detection system.Reporting physical resource Information by the perception terminal be arranged on physical resource 3, the physical resource 3 in certainty annuity, is also door, lamp, window, curtain, TV, air-conditioning, sound equipment, player and/or electric cooker etc.
Step 103: by man-machine interaction unit 13, user, according to individual preference, is the behavior occurrence condition that physical resource 3 mates at behavior occurrence condition Resource selection, can act of execution what can select coupling in act of execution set.When perception terminal detects physical resource 3, user can be arranged according to the behavior of individual preference to physical resource 3 by the interface of central management equipment, office terminal, mobile phone or panel computer.Such as: behavior occurrence condition is temperature=25-30 degree, arrange air-conditioning execution and open behavior, window performs closedown behavior.
Step 104: set up unit 13 set up physical resource, mate behavior occurrence condition and can the corresponding relation list of act of execution.Such as, perception terminal detects air-conditioning, the preference that user uses air-conditioning according to self, and such as, temperature is 26-35 when spending, and open air-conditioning, then the coupling behavior occurrence condition arranging air-conditioning is temperature=26-35 degree, can act of execution be set to open.Like this, when environment sensing equipment 2 perceive ambient temperature between 26-35 degree time, air-conditioning according to the setting of user, can be opened by system.
Step 105: the perception information that recognition unit 14 environment-identification awareness apparatus 2 sends, at least comprises the environmental information that environment sensing equipment 2 collects in perception information.Environment sensing equipment 2 gathers environmental information, such as: temperature=25 degree, and humidity=55, noise=55 decibel etc.Different environmental informations is obtained according to different environment sensing equipment 2, i.e. temperature sensing equipment collecting temperature information, humidity awareness apparatus gathers humidity information, often kind of environment sensing equipment gathers a kind of environmental information, or by multiple different environment sensing integration of equipments in same environment sensing EM equipment module, so that gather multiple environmental information simultaneously.
Step 106: environmentally information, retrieval unit 15 retrieves the behavior occurrence condition in the corresponding relation list shown in Fig. 2, obtains the list items of matched environment information.Such as, environmental information is temperature=25 degree, and in the corresponding relation list shown in Fig. 2, retrieve corresponding behavior occurrence condition is temperature=25-35 degree, and temperature=22-26 degree, obtains this two list items.
Step 107: performance element 16 is according to the list items of the matched environment information obtained, and corresponding physical resource 3 performs accordingly can act of execution.Such as, environmental information is temperature=25 degree, then perform air-conditioning and open, humidifier is increased.
As shown in Figure 2, corresponding relation list comprises behavior executive condition, physical resource and can the corresponding relation of act of execution, when after the environmental information obtaining the perception of environment sensing equipment 2, environmentally information, behavior occurrence condition in the list of retrieval corresponding relation, make performance element 16 obtain all list items of matched environment information, perform corresponding list items behavior for physical resource 3.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or part of step realizing above-described embodiment can have been come by hardware, the hardware that also can carry out instruction relevant by program completes, described program can be stored in a kind of computer-readable recording medium, and described storage medium can be read-only memory, disk or CD etc.
In sum, the present invention according to the preference of user, can arrange the trigger condition of physical resource, act of execution, thus realizes controlling the personalization of physical resource, makes Internet of Things more meet the demand for control of people to physical world.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment made, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a control method for physical resource behavior in Internet of Things, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
The set of physical resource behavior occurrence condition is set;
What arrange physical resource can act of execution set;
Detect physical resource;
User, according to individual preference, is the behavior occurrence condition that physical resource mates at behavior occurrence condition Resource selection, can act of execution what can select coupling in act of execution set;
Set up physical resource, behavior occurrence condition and can the corresponding relation list of act of execution;
The perception information that environment-identification awareness apparatus sends, at least comprises environmental information in described perception information;
Environmentally information, the behavior occurrence condition in the list of retrieval corresponding relation, obtains the list items of matched environment information;
According to the list items of the matched environment information obtained, corresponding physical resource performs accordingly can act of execution.
2. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described physical resource comprises door, window, curtain, lamp, TV, air-conditioning, sound equipment, player, electric cooker.
3. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described behavior occurrence condition is a span or occurrence.
4. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described behavior occurrence condition comprises temperature range, temperature value, humidity index scope, humidity index value, noise range, level of noise, human perception, pressure limit, force value, flow rates, flow speed value, wind speed range, air speed value.
5. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described environmental information comprises temperature, humidity, noise, pressure, flow velocity, wind speed, human body.
6. a control device for physical resource behavior in Internet of Things, is characterized in that, comprising:
Setting unit, can act of execution set for what arrange physical resource behavior occurrence condition set and physical resource;
Man-machine interaction unit, for making user according to individual preference, is the behavior occurrence condition that described physical resource mates at described behavior occurrence condition Resource selection, can act of execution what can select coupling in act of execution set;
Set up unit, for set up described physical resource, coupling behavior occurrence condition and can the corresponding relation list of act of execution;
Recognition unit, for the perception information that environment-identification awareness apparatus sends, described perception information comprises the environmental information that described environment sensing equipment collects;
Retrieval unit, for according to described environmental information, retrieves the behavior occurrence condition in described corresponding relation list, obtains the list items of the described environmental information of coupling;
Performance element, for the described list items according to acquisition, corresponding physical resource performs accordingly can act of execution.
7. device according to claim 6, is characterized in that: multiple environment sensing integration of equipments in same environment sensing module, to gather multiple environmental information simultaneously.
8. device according to claim 6, is characterized in that: described man-machine interaction unit be central management equipment, office terminal, mobile phone, panel computer combination in one or more.
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| CN201410799373.XA CN104579755A (en) | 2014-12-22 | 2014-12-22 | Method and device for controlling physical resource behaviors in Internet of Things |
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| TWI677833B (en) * | 2015-12-03 | 2019-11-21 | 鴻海精密工業股份有限公司 | A system and a method for personalized customization |
| CN111681312A (en) * | 2020-04-21 | 2020-09-18 | 中广核工程有限公司 | Nuclear security three-dimensional virtual attack and defense deduction system |
| CN111681480A (en) * | 2020-04-13 | 2020-09-18 | 岭澳核电有限公司 | Three-dimensional scene nuclear security event armed police training method, device and equipment |
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