CN104579748A - SCD (substation configuration description) online checking network analysis method and system - Google Patents

SCD (substation configuration description) online checking network analysis method and system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104579748A
CN104579748A CN201410753474.3A CN201410753474A CN104579748A CN 104579748 A CN104579748 A CN 104579748A CN 201410753474 A CN201410753474 A CN 201410753474A CN 104579748 A CN104579748 A CN 104579748A
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China
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scd
crc code
ied
network analysis
message
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CN201410753474.3A
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CN104579748B (en
Inventor
刘蔚
徐成斌
马锁明
刘宏君
孙一民
高旭
杜丽艳
武同心
江知瀚
李磊
范登博
姚庆华
何凯
顾颖
杨捷
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National Jibei Electric Power Co ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
CYG Sunri Co Ltd
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National Jibei Electric Power Co ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
CYG Sunri Co Ltd
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  • Remote Monitoring And Control Of Power-Distribution Networks (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an SCD (substation configuration description) online checking network analysis method. The SCD online checking network analysis method is characterized in that the method comprises the following steps: a packet receiving step: receiving a heartbeat packet provided by an intelligent electronic device (IED), wherein the heartbeat packet at least comprises an IED name and a first CRC (cyclic redundancy check) code; a configuration and downloading step: downloading an SCD file corresponding to the intelligent electronic device; a checking and comparing step: searching a second CRC code in the SCD file according to the IED name and then comparing the second CRC code with the received first CRC code to obtain a checking and comparing result; a display step: displaying a comparison result. The invention further provides an SCD online checking network analysis system accordingly. By adopting the SCD online checking network analysis method and system provided by the invention, the monitoring of the state of the intelligent electronic device is facilitated.

Description

The network analysis method that SCD checks online and system
Technical field
The present invention relates to network analysis method and system that a kind of SCD checks online.
Background technology
Along with the development of intelligent power grid technology, in order to ensure reliability, the fail safe of operation of power networks, intelligent substation maintenance O&M becomes increasingly complex, and has had a strong impact on the promotion and application of intelligent substation.Wherein as the Back ground Information file of intelligent substation: SCD(Substation Configuration Description), there is extremely important effect to the O&M of whole intelligent substation.But the domestic and international maintenance O&M scheme to intelligent substation SCD file also has the following disadvantages at present:
(1), during O&M, SCD file fills up-to-date CID (Configured IED Description) file to intelligent electronic device (IED) after upgrading under needs; After operating personnel's omission or mistake lower dress CID file to intelligent electronic device, current off-line scheme is difficult to find mistake, cannot be found fast and Wrong localization, easily cause potential safety hazard by real-time network.
(2) in actual motion environment, have multiple intelligent electronic device operation, after the CID fileinfo of certain intelligent electronic device is modified, novel maintenance personnel cannot navigate to change intelligent electronic device and understand its specifically change content.
Summary of the invention
In view of above content, the network analysis method being necessary to provide a kind of SCD being convenient to monitoring intelligent state of electronic equipment to check online and system.
The network analysis method that SCD checks online, is characterized in that, the method comprises message receiving step, and receive the heartbeat message that intelligent electronic device (IED) provides, this heartbeat message comprises at least IED name and a CRC code; Configuration download step, download substation configuration description corresponding to described intelligent electronic device (SCD) file, effect comparison step, in SCD file, the 2nd CRC code is searched according to IED name, then compare with the CRC code received, obtain effect comparison result, and step display, display comparison result.
The network analysis system that SCD checks online, is characterized in that, this system comprises message receiver module, and for receiving the heartbeat message that intelligent electronic device (IED) provides, this heartbeat message comprises at least IED name and a CRC code; Configuration download module, for downloading substation configuration description corresponding to described intelligent electronic device (SCD) file, effect comparing module, for searching the 2nd CRC code according to IED name in SCD file, then the with one CRC code is compared, obtain effect comparison result, and display module, for showing comparison result.
Compared to prior art, the network analysis system using SCD of the present invention to check online and method, tool has the following advantages:
(1) in intelligent substation O&M process, can find fast in time and locate because operating personnel's omission or mistake lower dress CID file are to the mistake of intelligent electronic device, solve O&M potential safety hazard.
(2) be the CID file status of the intelligent electronic device of the whole substation network of novel maintenance personnel control, when there being the CID file of smart machine to change in network, energy long range positioning is to the IED of change, and display specifically changes content.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the applied environment Organization Chart of the better embodiment of the network analysis system that SCD of the present invention checks online;
Fig. 2 is the functional block diagram of the better embodiment of the network analysis system that SCD of the present invention checks online;
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of a better embodiment of the network analysis method that SCD of the present invention checks online.
Embodiment
For ease of the understanding of the present invention, first brief description is carried out to the relational language used in execution mode below.
SCD file: the abbreviation of Substation Configuration Description, represents substation configuration description file, the configuration information of integrated whole transformer station.
IED equipment: the abbreviation of Intelligent Electronic Device, represents intelligent electronic device.Comprise one or more processor, the data from external source can be received, or externally send data, or carry out the device that controls.
ICD file: the abbreviation of IED Capability Description, represents IED capacity of equipment description document.
CID file: the abbreviation of Configured IED Description, represents configuration IED device description file, stores the configuration information needed for the operation of IED equipment.
CRC code: the abbreviation of Cyclic Redundancy Check, represents cyclic redundancy check (CRC) code, whether is unanimously usually used in analyzing content of text.
Fig. 1 is the applied environment Organization Chart of the better embodiment of the network analysis system that SCD of the present invention checks online.The network analysis system 100 that this SCD checks online is applied in the network analyzing apparatus 10 that SCD checks online, in present embodiment, the network analyzing apparatus 10 that this SCD checks online comprises processor (CPU) 11, memory 12, display 13, mainboard 14, keyboard 15, mouse 16, optical-electrical converter 17, output device 18.The network analyzing apparatus 10 that this SCD checks online, by the heartbeat message of the multiple IED equipment 20 of network reception, connects SCD configuration tool 30 by network simultaneously and downloads SCD file.
SCD file is that the configuration of all IED equipment 20 of whole transformer station becomes file with the general collection that substation network configures.Need the IED capacity of equipment description document (ICD) first importing full station during field conduct, then configure the network information of all IED equipment 20, form original SCD version by SCD configuration tool 30.
Again consult Fig. 1, the initialization procedure of IED equipment 20 is: imported to by ICD file in SCD configuration tool 30, generate SCD file after configuration, the key message of each IED equipment 20 is verified simultaneously, generate the 2nd corresponding CRC code and be stored in SCD file; Being extracted the IED device core information (comprising the 2nd CRC code generated) in SCD file by IED configuration tool 40, is then the CID configuration file of correspondence that each IED equipment 20 generates, and under install in corresponding IED equipment 20.In present embodiment, this CID configuration file comprises the CRC code generated according to the 2nd CRC code.
Under normal workflow, a CRC code because of CID comes from the 2nd CRC code of SCD file, then a CRC code of IED equipment 20 and SCD the 2nd CRC code of network analyzing apparatus 10 of checking online is completely equal, but because lower dress SCD file and lower dress CID file are two different operations, and also through human configuration between two different operatings, therefore may cause CID file and the not corresponding problem of former SCD file, need when substation operation to be verified by further method.
The network analysis system 100 that the operating system that this processor 11 carries for the network analyzing apparatus 10 performing this SCD and check online, this SCD check online and all kinds of software that Qi Nei installs and application program etc.This memory 12 can be internal memory, hard disk, or the storage card of other types or memory device.This memory 12 is for storing Various types of data.This display 13 is for showing all kinds of visualized data and user interface (UI).
As shown in Figure 2, be the functional block diagram of better embodiment of the network analysis system 100 that SCD of the present invention checks online.In the present embodiment, the network analysis system 100 that this SCD checks online comprises multiple functional module, respectively: network effect receiver module 110, configuration download module 120, effect comparing module 130, alarm module 140 and display module 150.This network effect receiver module 110 comprises message receiver module 111, message analysis module 112 and message extraction module 113.
Module alleged by the present invention has been program segment or the instruction of specific function, is more suitable for describing the implementation in the network analyzing apparatus 10 that software checks online at described SCD than program.Illustrating for Fig. 3 is can refer to for the concrete function of each module and associated description.It should be noted that, multiple modules of the network analysis system 100 that described SCD checks online to be stored in described memory 12 and to be configured to be performed by corresponding processor 11.
As shown in Figure 3, be the flow chart of network analysis method one better embodiment that SCD of the present invention checks online.In better embodiment, the network analysis method that this SCD checks online comprises step S31-step S35, is described in detail respectively below to each step.
Network effect receiving step S31, receive by message receiver module 111 heartbeat message that IED equipment 20 provides, this heartbeat message comprises at least IED name (identity coding of each IED equipment) and a CRC code; By message analysis module 112, the heartbeat message received is resolved, such as, decipher, by information extraction modules 113, information extraction is carried out to the heartbeat message after parsing, obtain the important information such as IED name and a CRC code.The common define grid effect receiver module 110 of this message receiver module 111, message analysis module 112 and information extraction modules 113.
In one execution mode, IED equipment 20 operationally, the network analyzing apparatus 10 that IED equipment 20 uses heartbeat message to carry a CRC code to send to SCD to check online, after the network analyzing apparatus 10 that SCD checks online receives heartbeat message, by network data interface layer analytic message, extract IED name and a CRC code.In present embodiment, the network analyzing apparatus 10 that this SCD checks online has a common network interface, for being connected with IED equipment 20 with MMS net by process layer net, and receives the heartbeat message signal of telecommunication of this IED equipment 20 by Internet Transmission.
Configuration download step S32, by configuration download module 120 by installing in network analyzing apparatus 10 that SCD checks online under SCD file, as the documents of subsequent check.In present embodiment, the network analyzing apparatus 10 that SCD checks online accesses GOOSE net by optical-electrical converter 17, transfers the signal of telecommunication with just SCD file to from light signal.In present embodiment, described IED equipment 20 is multiple, and described SCD file comprises the configuration information of all IED equipment 20.
Effect comparison step S33, effect comparing module 130 searches the 2nd CRC code according to IED name in the SCD file of lower dress, and the CRC code then uploaded with the IED equipment 20 received is compared, and obtains effect comparison result.If a CRC code is identical with the 2nd CRC code, redirect performs step S35, if a CRC code is different from the 2nd CRC code, then performs step S34.
Alarming step S34, if when effect comparison result represents that a CRC code is different from the 2nd CRC code, alarm module 140 carries out the warning of sound or image, points out the problem of concrete IED equipment 20.
Step display S35, display module 150 is according to above-mentioned flow process display comparison result and warning message.In alternate embodiments, step S34 can omit.
Compared to prior art, after the network analysis system using SCD of the present invention to check online and method, network analyzing apparatus 10 tool that this SCD checks online has the following advantages:
(1) in intelligent substation O&M process, can find fast in time and locate because operating personnel's omission or mistake lower dress CID file are to the mistake of IED equipment 20, solve O&M potential safety hazard.
(2) be the CID file status of the IED equipment 20 of the whole substation network of novel maintenance personnel control, when there being the CID file of IED equipment 20 to change in network, energy long range positioning is to the IED of change, and display specifically changes content.
Above execution mode is only in order to illustrate technical scheme of the present invention and unrestricted, although with reference to above better embodiment to invention has been detailed description, those of ordinary skill in the art should be appreciated that and can modify to technical scheme of the present invention or be equal to the spirit and scope of replacing and should not depart from technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a SCD network analysis method of checking online, it is characterized in that, the method comprises:
Message receiving step, receive the heartbeat message that IED equipment provides, this heartbeat message comprises at least IED name and a CRC code;
Configuration download step, downloads the SCD file that described IED equipment is corresponding, effect comparison step, in SCD file, search the 2nd CRC code according to IED name, then compare with the CRC code received, obtain effect comparison result, and step display, display comparison result.
2. the SCD according to claim 1 network analysis method of checking online, comprises further:
Message analysis step, resolves described heartbeat message; And the extraction step of information, from heartbeat message, extract a CRC code and IED name.
3. the SCD according to claim 1 network analysis method of checking online, comprises alarming step further, when effect comparison result represents that a CRC code is not identical with the 2nd CRC code, provides warning message.
4. the SCD according to claim 1 network analysis method of checking online, it is characterized in that: described IED equipment is multiple, described SCD file comprises the configuration information of all IED equipment.
5. the SCD according to claim 1 network analysis system of checking online, comprises photoelectric conversion step, further for transferring SCD file to the signal of telecommunication from light signal.
6. a SCD network analysis system of checking online, it is characterized in that, this system comprises:
Message receiver module, for receiving the heartbeat message that IED equipment provides, this heartbeat message comprises at least IED name and a CRC code;
Configuration download module, for downloading SCD file corresponding to described IED equipment, effect comparing module, for searching the 2nd CRC code according to IED name in SCD file, the then with one CRC code is compared, and obtains effect comparison result, and display module, for showing comparison result.
7. the SCD according to claim 1 network analysis system of checking online, comprises further:
Message analysis module, for resolving described heartbeat message; And the extraction module of information, for extracting a CRC code and IED name from heartbeat message.
8. the SCD according to claim 1 network analysis system of checking online, comprising alarm module further, during for representing that when comparison result a CRC code is not identical with the 2nd CRC code, providing warning message.
9. the SCD according to claim 1 network analysis system of checking online, it is characterized in that: described IED equipment is multiple, described SCD file comprises the configuration information of all IED equipment.
10. the SCD according to claim 1 network analysis system of checking online, comprises photoelectric conversion module, further for transferring SCD file to the signal of telecommunication from light signal.
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CN105048632A (en) * 2015-07-09 2015-11-11 国网新疆电力公司 Smart substation IED configuration information and SCD file consistency detection system and method
CN105138752A (en) * 2015-08-13 2015-12-09 国网安徽省电力公司 Differentiation comparison and display method for SCD documents in intelligent substation with historical retrospect function
CN105227350A (en) * 2015-08-31 2016-01-06 河北省电力建设调整试验所 Based on the intelligent substation IED configuration file management-control method of CRC check code
CN106844432A (en) * 2016-12-13 2017-06-13 国网北京市电力公司 Data processing method and device
CN107147688A (en) * 2017-03-17 2017-09-08 中国电力科学研究院 A kind of system configuration utility and the two-way check interactive approach of model cloud system and system
CN108737210A (en) * 2018-04-23 2018-11-02 国网江西省电力有限公司电力科学研究院 It is a kind of based on the intelligent substation configuration file check method monitored in real time
CN111158778A (en) * 2019-12-18 2020-05-15 国网冀北电力有限公司张家口供电公司 Intelligent label optimization method based on panoramic model file
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Cited By (11)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105048632A (en) * 2015-07-09 2015-11-11 国网新疆电力公司 Smart substation IED configuration information and SCD file consistency detection system and method
CN105048632B (en) * 2015-07-09 2017-08-25 国网新疆电力公司 The consistency detection system and method for intelligent substation IED configuration informations and SCD file
CN105138752A (en) * 2015-08-13 2015-12-09 国网安徽省电力公司 Differentiation comparison and display method for SCD documents in intelligent substation with historical retrospect function
CN105138752B (en) * 2015-08-13 2018-06-12 国网安徽省电力公司 Intelligent substation SCD file land parcel change trace differentiation compares and methods of exhibiting
CN105227350A (en) * 2015-08-31 2016-01-06 河北省电力建设调整试验所 Based on the intelligent substation IED configuration file management-control method of CRC check code
CN106844432A (en) * 2016-12-13 2017-06-13 国网北京市电力公司 Data processing method and device
CN107147688A (en) * 2017-03-17 2017-09-08 中国电力科学研究院 A kind of system configuration utility and the two-way check interactive approach of model cloud system and system
CN108737210A (en) * 2018-04-23 2018-11-02 国网江西省电力有限公司电力科学研究院 It is a kind of based on the intelligent substation configuration file check method monitored in real time
CN111158778A (en) * 2019-12-18 2020-05-15 国网冀北电力有限公司张家口供电公司 Intelligent label optimization method based on panoramic model file
CN111614512A (en) * 2020-04-27 2020-09-01 国网山东省电力公司电力科学研究院 Asset learning method, device and equipment based on hierarchical association and intelligent substation
CN111614512B (en) * 2020-04-27 2022-04-15 国网山东省电力公司电力科学研究院 Asset learning method, device and equipment based on hierarchical association and intelligent substation

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