CN104578614B - Manufacturing method for stator and rotor punching sheets of large-sized and medium-sized high-voltage motor - Google Patents

Manufacturing method for stator and rotor punching sheets of large-sized and medium-sized high-voltage motor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104578614B
CN104578614B CN201410839098.XA CN201410839098A CN104578614B CN 104578614 B CN104578614 B CN 104578614B CN 201410839098 A CN201410839098 A CN 201410839098A CN 104578614 B CN104578614 B CN 104578614B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
axis hole
rotor
elastomer
stripper
die
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
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CN201410839098.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104578614A (en
Inventor
高书社
陈星星
田小龙
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HENAN BAOTIAN ELECTROMECHANICAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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HENAN BAOTIAN ELECTROMECHANICAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410839098.XA priority Critical patent/CN104578614B/en
Publication of CN104578614A publication Critical patent/CN104578614A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104578614B publication Critical patent/CN104578614B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention discloses a manufacturing method for stator and rotor punching sheets of a large-sized and medium-sized high-voltage motor. The method comprises the following steps: shearing out required square materials by a numerical control longitudinal-horizontal shearing machine; dropping two-element ring materials from a large-sized pressure machine; finishing punching and cutting of a stator slot shape on an inner-positioning high-speed punching machine; finishing punching of a rotor slot shape on the inner-positioning high-speed punching machine. According to the method, a process is simple and the production efficiency is greatly improved; positioning holes and drive key slots are not punched in shaft hole wastes, so that the utilization rate of the wastes can be greatly increased and remarkable economic benefits are achieved.

Description

Big-and-middle-sized high-voltage motor rotor punching method of manufacturing technology
Technical field
The present invention big-and-middle-sized high-voltage motor rotor is and in particular to a kind of big-and-middle-sized high-voltage motor rotor punching manufactures work Process.
Background technology
The basic skills of big-and-middle-sized high-voltage motor stator and rotor punching processing technique has two-spot technique and ternary technique, at present, Most of manufacturer is all using two-spot technique, drops out by two-spot blanking die that stator is cylindrical and location hole.Its technique Step is:The square stock cutting needs on numerically controlling vertical-horizontal shearing machine drops out two-spot circle material in open type pressure on large pressing machine On machine, punching drives keyway to complete the side trimming of stator grooved on interior positioning high velocity ram machine and is punched on gap-framepress and will position Hole is expanded the axis hole that comes true and is completed slot shape of rotor on interior positioning high velocity ram machine.The versatility of this method equipment is good, is easy to product Production process is adjusted, and can complete on different devices.But, in place of existing two-spot technique there is also some shortcomings, It is in particular in that operation is many, low production efficiency, positioning precision are poor, have influence on stator cramp groove and the regularity of stator labelling, with When, the location hole and drive keyway due to punching, have influence on the secondary utilization of axis hole waste material.
Content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to design a kind of big-and-middle-sized high-voltage motor rotor punching manufacturing process side Method, this process operation compared with existing technique is few, and production efficiency is high, and positioning precision is high and process residue can secondary profit again With.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution used in the present invention is:A kind of big-and-middle-sized high-voltage motor rotor Punching method of manufacturing technology, comprises the following steps that:
The square stock cutting needs on numerically controlling vertical-horizontal shearing machine drops out two-spot circle material in interior positioning on large pressing machine Complete on high velocity ram machine the side trimming of stator grooved be punched in interior positioning high velocity ram machine on complete one-shot slot shape of rotor, wherein,
The square stock of needs is cut on numerically controlling vertical-horizontal shearing machine, is that the silicon steel plate raw material of entire volume is passed through numerically controlling vertical-horizontal shearing machine Cut the square stock of needs;Two-spot circle material is dropped out on large pressing machine, is, with two-spot blanking die, square stock is washed into cylindrical and band There is the two-spot circle material of true axis hole;The trimming punching of stator grooved side is completed on interior positioning high velocity ram machine, is two with true axis hole Unit's circle material is placed on equipment positioning disk, goes out stator grooved and simultaneously by the rotation of equipment and indexing stator single-groove punch-die Separate rotor circle material;
Interior positioning high velocity ram machine completes one-shot slot shape of rotor, is that the rotor circle material with true axis hole is placed on equipment Positioning disk on, slot shape of rotor is gone out by the rotation and indexing rotor single-groove punch-die of equipment.
The two-spot blanking die that the present invention big-and-middle-sized high-voltage motor rotor punching method of manufacturing technology is used, including on Die holder and die shoe, to dividing into axis hole punch on upper bolster, set multiple downward guide pin bushings in the outer rim of upper bolster, in upper bolster Upper bolster elastomer is set, upper bolster elastomer lower end sets external diameter stripper inside upper guide bush;Set axis hole in the outer rim of axis hole punch Punch elastomer, the lower end of axis hole punch elastomer sets axis hole stripper;Axis hole die is set on die shoe, in die shoe outer rim On set multiple guide pillars, the guide pin bushing on upper bolster can be enclosed within corresponding guide pillar on die shoe;In die shoe upper shaft hole die Outer rim sets die holder elastomer, and die shoe elastomer upper end sets stripper.
The present invention adopts the big-and-middle-sized high-voltage motor rotor punching method of manufacturing technology designed by technique scheme, and Existing process is compared, this technique two procedures fewer than traditional handicraft, and simple and production efficiency greatly improves;Axis hole Location hole is not rushed on waste material and drives keyway, the utilization rate of waste material can be made to greatly improve, remarkable in economical benefits.
Brief description
Fig. 1 represents the structural representation of two-spot blanking die used in the present invention;
Fig. 2 represents the two-spot material schematic diagram of the big-and-middle-sized high-voltage motor rotor punching that two-spot mould drops out;
Fig. 3 represents the rotor shaft hatch material schematic diagram that former technique drops out;
Fig. 4 represents the rotor shaft hatch schematic diagram that present invention process drops out.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the present invention big-and-middle-sized high-voltage motor rotor punching method of manufacturing technology is illustrated.
The present invention big-and-middle-sized high-voltage motor rotor punching method of manufacturing technology comprises the following steps that:
1. the square stock of needs is cut on numerically controlling vertical-horizontal shearing machine, the silicon steel plate raw material of entire volume is passed through numerically controlling vertical-horizontal shearing machine Cut the square stock of needs;
2. two-spot circle material is dropped out on large pressing machine, with two-spot blanking die, square stock is washed into cylindrical and carries true axis hole Two-spot circle material;
3. complete the trimming punching of stator grooved side on interior positioning high velocity ram machine, the two-spot circle material with true axis hole is placed on On equipment positioning disk, go out stator grooved and concurrently separate out rotor by the rotation and indexing stator single-groove punch-die of equipment Circle material;
4. complete one-shot slot shape of rotor on interior positioning high velocity ram machine, the rotor circle material with true axis hole is placed on equipment Positioning disk on, slot shape of rotor is gone out by the rotation and indexing rotor single-groove punch-die of equipment.
Referring to Fig. 1, the two-spot blanking die that the present invention big-and-middle-sized high-voltage motor rotor punching method of manufacturing technology is used Tool, includings upper bolster 4 and die shoe 15, passes downwardly through fillister head screw 2 and straight pin 3 on upper bolster 4 and fixes that to set axis hole convex Mould 5.Set multiple downward guide pin bushings 1 in the outer rim of upper bolster 4, set upper bolster elastomer 9 in the inner side of upper bolster 4 upper guide bush 1, The lower end of upper bolster elastomer 9 sets external diameter stripper 11, and external diameter stripper 11 can in the presence of upper bolster elastomer 9 up and down Mobile, it is fixing that upper bolster elastomer 9 and external diameter stripper 11 pass through fillister head screw 10.Set axis hole in the outer rim of axis hole punch 5 Punch elastomer 8, the lower end of axis hole punch elastomer 8 sets axis hole stripper 7, and axis hole stripper 7 can be in axis hole punch elasticity Move up and down in the presence of body 8, it is fixing that axis hole stripper 7 and axis hole punch elastomer 8 pass through fillister head screw 6.In die shoe Axis hole die 16 is set, it is fixing that die shoe 15 and axis hole die 16 pass through screw 17 on 15.The outer rim of die shoe 15 set multiple Guide pillar 12, the guide pin bushing 1 on upper bolster 4 can be enclosed within corresponding guide pillar 12 on die shoe 15.In die shoe 15 upper shaft hole die 16 outer rim sets die holder elastomer 14, and die shoe elastomer 14 upper end sets stripper 13, and stripper 13 can be in die shoe bullet Move up and down in the presence of gonosome 14.
During use, square stock to be processed is positioned on axis hole die 16, upper bolster 4 carries the downward other side of shaft hole punch 5 Material carries out punching press and goes out rotor punching, and axis hole punch elastomer 8, upper bolster elastomer 9, die shoe elastomer 14 are extruded Shrink.When upper bolster 4 carries shaft hole punch 5 to be raised above, axis hole punch elastomer 8, upper bolster elastomer 9, die shoe bullet Gonosome 14 restores, and makes axis hole stripper 7, external diameter stripper 11, stripper 13 promote rotor punching to depart from axis hole punch 5 and Axis hole die 16, completes the making of a piece of rotor punching, is washed into cylindrical and with true axis hole two-spot circle material.The present invention is fixed The timing of sub- punching external diameter one is it is only necessary to change axis hole punch 5 and axis hole die 16 i.e. achievable different demands.Blanking of the present invention During produce axis hole process residue also can secondary utilize, thus reaching the purpose increased economic efficiency.
Referring to Fig. 2, in figure shows stator punching external diameter 18 1 timing, by changing axis hole punch 5 and axis hole die 16, can Go out different rotor shaft hatch 19,20,21.
Original technological process:The silicon steel plate raw material of entire volume is cut into the side of product needed by numerically controlling vertical-horizontal shearing machine Square stock is washed into only cylindrical and interfix hole two-spot circle material with former two-spot blanking die on large pressing machine and exists by material On gap-framepress, two-spot circle material being gone out drives keyway that the two-spot circle material with driving keyway is placed on interior positioning at a high speed On punch press positioning disk, go out stator grooved and concurrently separate out rotor by the rotation and indexing stator single-groove punch-die of equipment The rotor separated circle material technology hole is expanded on gap-framepress by circle material with process drive keyway reaming mould True axis hole, on interior positioning high velocity ram machine, the rotor circle material with true axis hole is placed on the positioning disk of equipment, by setting Standby rotation and indexing rotor single-groove punch-die go out slot shape of rotor.
Referring to Fig. 3, location hole 23 shown in figure, find out from the rotor shaft hatch material schematic diagram that former technique drops out, external diameter is big Little can just be used in the rotor punching of H160 motor, but, due to there being the driving keyway of wide 25 deep 5 on cylindrical 22, lead to not continue in the rotor punching of H160 motor with this axis hole waste material, have to high use the in Jiang Yige center be H132, its external diameter is Φ 210, and after calculating, utilization rate is 62.8%.
Referring to Fig. 4, the keyway of head dummy convex shown in figure 24, from the rotor shaft hatch schematic diagram that present invention process drops out Go out, due to not having wide 25 deep 5 driving keyway, so being just used in the rotor punching of H160 motor, its external diameter is Φ 260, after calculating, utilization rate is 96.26 %.
Found by the comparison of above-mentioned utilization rate, two kinds of process variations are very big, similar situation is a lot, so the present invention Two-spot process economicses effect is very prominent.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of big-and-middle-sized high-voltage motor rotor punching method of manufacturing technology, is characterized in that comprising the following steps that:Counting Control cuts the square stock of needs in length and breadth on shearing machine, and to drop out two-spot circle material on large pressing machine complete on interior positioning high velocity ram machine Become the side trimming of stator grooved to be punched in and complete one-shot slot shape of rotor, wherein, on numerically controlling vertical-horizontal shearing machine on interior positioning high velocity ram machine Cut the square stock of needs, be the square stock that the silicon steel plate raw material of entire volume is cut by numerically controlling vertical-horizontal shearing machine needs;In large-scale pressure Two-spot circle material is dropped out on power machine, is, with two-spot blanking die, square stock is washed into cylindrical and with true axis hole two-spot circle material;Described Two-spot blanking die includes upper bolster, die shoe, upper bolster elastomer, external diameter stripper, die shoe elastomer, stripper, axle Hole punch elastomer, axis hole stripper, and fillister head screw is passed downwardly through on described upper bolster and straight pin is fixedly installed axle Hole punch, is fixedly installed axis hole die by screw on described die shoe, and described external diameter stripper is arranged at described upper bolster The lower end of elastomer, described external diameter stripper can move up and down in the presence of described upper bolster elastomer, and described axis hole is convex The lower end of mould elastomer arranges described axis hole stripper, and described axis hole stripper can be in the effect of described axis hole punch elastomer Under move up and down, described die shoe elastomer upper end arranges described stripper, and described stripper can be in described die shoe elasticity Move up and down in the presence of body, the trimming punching of stator grooved side is completed on interior positioning high velocity ram machine, is two with true axis hole Unit's circle material is placed on equipment positioning disk, goes out stator grooved and simultaneously by the rotation of equipment and indexing stator single-groove punch-die Separate rotor circle material;Interior positioning high velocity ram machine completes one-shot slot shape of rotor, is by the rotor circle material with true axis hole It is placed on the positioning disk of equipment, slot shape of rotor is gone out by the rotation and indexing rotor single-groove punch-die of equipment.
CN201410839098.XA 2014-12-30 2014-12-30 Manufacturing method for stator and rotor punching sheets of large-sized and medium-sized high-voltage motor Expired - Fee Related CN104578614B (en)

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CN108011476B (en) * 2017-10-20 2019-08-20 长鹰信质科技股份有限公司 A kind of certainly folded manufacturing process of punching plates

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CN202652014U (en) * 2012-07-18 2013-01-02 江苏清江电机制造有限公司 Composite die special for one-step molding motor stator punching sheet and separating rotor punching sheet
CN202701138U (en) * 2012-06-15 2013-01-30 靖江三鹏汽车模具制造有限公司 Blanking punching mold
CN203764735U (en) * 2014-04-02 2014-08-13 佳木斯中唯实业有限公司 Blanking die

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CN102142743B (en) * 2010-12-15 2012-12-12 兰州兰电电机有限公司 Process for blanking and stamping motor stator piece and rotor piece with air hole and key die thereof
CN102412671A (en) * 2011-12-01 2012-04-11 大连天元电机股份有限公司 Super-large-external-diameter full stator sheet for electric generator and processing method thereof
DE102013010249A1 (en) * 2013-06-13 2014-12-18 Kienle + Spiess Gmbh Stator / rotor plate for stator / rotor packages of generators and electric motors, stator / rotor assembly with such a stator / rotor plate and method for producing a stator / rotor plate
CN203872004U (en) * 2014-03-07 2014-10-08 江苏通达动力科技股份有限公司 Fully-compound stator and rotor blanking die
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202701138U (en) * 2012-06-15 2013-01-30 靖江三鹏汽车模具制造有限公司 Blanking punching mold
CN202652014U (en) * 2012-07-18 2013-01-02 江苏清江电机制造有限公司 Composite die special for one-step molding motor stator punching sheet and separating rotor punching sheet
CN203764735U (en) * 2014-04-02 2014-08-13 佳木斯中唯实业有限公司 Blanking die

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