CN104578223A - Solar charger for mobile phone - Google Patents
Solar charger for mobile phone Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104578223A CN104578223A CN201310518603.6A CN201310518603A CN104578223A CN 104578223 A CN104578223 A CN 104578223A CN 201310518603 A CN201310518603 A CN 201310518603A CN 104578223 A CN104578223 A CN 104578223A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- resistance
- triode
- electric capacity
- diode
- mobile phone
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/0029—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries with safety or protection devices or circuits
Abstract
The invention discloses a solar charger for a mobile phone. The solar charger comprises a first resistor, a second resistor, a third resistor, a fourth resistor, a fifth resistor, a sixth resistor, a first capacitor, a second capacitor, a third capacitor, a first triode, a second triode, a first diode, a second diode, a solar panel, a transformer and a light emitting diode. Being required to be charged, the mobile phone is placed in the sunshine, the solar panel can generate certain electrical energy, and the electrical energy generated by the solar panel can be transmitted into the battery of the mobile phone through a series of conversion, so as to charge the mobile phone. The solar charger can solve the problem that power of the mobile phone is used up when the owner of the mobile phone is outdoors, and is high in popularization and application values.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of charger for mobile phone, particularly relate to one and utilize solar charger for mobile phone.
Background technology
Mobile phone has become the requisite a kind of telecommunications product of people now, its charger for mobile phone is also a kind of equipment of people's indispensability, but present most of charger for mobile phone all could must use having the place of power supply, when occurring that when people go out time mobile phone does not have electric, charge to mobile phone in the place can only finding power supply, very inconvenience.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is just to provide one to utilize solar charger for mobile phone to solve the problem.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions above-mentioned purpose:
One utilizes solar charger for mobile phone, comprise the first resistance to the 6th resistance, first electric capacity is to the 3rd electric capacity, first triode, second triode, first diode, second diode, solar panel, transformer and light-emitting diode, the cathode output end of described solar panel respectively with the first end of described first electric capacity, the first end of described first resistance, the first end of the first windings of the first end of described second resistance and described transformer is connected, second end of described first resistance respectively with the base stage of described first triode, the first end of described 3rd resistance is connected with the collector electrode of described second triode, the collector electrode of described first triode is connected with the second end of the first windings of the second end of described second resistance and described transformer respectively, second end of described 3rd resistance is connected with the first end of described second electric capacity, the first end of the second windings of the second end of described second electric capacity and described transformer is connected, the base stage of described second triode is connected with the first end of described 4th resistance and the positive pole of described second diode respectively, the cathode output end of described solar panel respectively with the second end of described first electric capacity, the emitter of described second diode, second end of described 4th resistance, after second end of the second windings of the emitter of described first triode and described transformer is connected and ground connection, the first end of the secondary winding of described transformer is connected with the positive pole of described first diode, the negative pole of described first diode respectively with the first end of described 5th resistance, the positive pole of described light-emitting diode is connected with the first end of described 3rd electric capacity, the first end of described 3rd electric capacity is charging cathode output end, second end of the secondary winding of described transformer respectively with the first end of described 6th resistance, the negative pole of described light-emitting diode is connected with the second end of described 3rd electric capacity, second end of described 3rd electric capacity is charging cathode output end, the negative pole of described second diode is connected with the second end of described 5th resistance and the second end of described 6th resistance respectively.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
One of the present invention utilizes solar charger for mobile phone, when mobile phone needs charging, place it in the place of sunlight, solar panel just can produce certain voltage, by a series of conversion, the power delivery produced by solar panel, in battery of mobile phone, is charged to mobile phone, this charger can solve the difficult problem that cellphone subscriber's mobile phone of being away from home does not have electricity, has the value promoted and use.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of circuit diagram utilizing solar charger for mobile phone of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described:
As shown in Figure 1, one of the present invention utilizes solar charger for mobile phone, comprise the first resistance R1 to the 6th resistance R6, first electric capacity C1 is to the 3rd electric capacity C3, first triode VT1, second triode VT2, first diode D1, second diode D2, solar panel A, transformer T and LED, the cathode output end of solar panel A respectively with the first end of the first electric capacity C1, the first end of the first resistance R1, the first end of the first windings of the first end of the second resistance R2 and transformer T is connected, second end of the first resistance R1 respectively with the base stage of the first triode VT1, the first end of the 3rd resistance R3 is connected with the collector electrode of the second triode VT2, the collector electrode of the first triode VT1 is connected with the second end of the first windings of second end of the second resistance R2 and transformer T respectively, second end of the 3rd resistance R3 is connected with the first end of the second electric capacity C2, the first end of the second windings of second end of the second electric capacity C2 and transformer T is connected, the base stage of the second triode VT2 is connected with the first end of the 4th resistance R4 and the positive pole of the second diode D2 respectively, the cathode output end of solar panel A respectively with second end of the first electric capacity C1, the emitter of the second diode D2, second end of the 4th resistance R4, after second end of the second windings of the emitter of the first triode VT1 and transformer T is connected and ground connection, the first end of the secondary winding of transformer T is connected with the positive pole of the first diode D1, the negative pole of the first diode D1 respectively with the first end of the 5th resistance R5, the positive pole of LED is connected with the first end of the 3rd electric capacity C3, the first end of the 3rd electric capacity C3 is charging cathode output end, second end of the secondary winding of transformer T respectively with the first end of the 6th resistance R6, the negative pole of LED is connected with second end of the 3rd electric capacity C3, second end of the 3rd electric capacity C3 is charging cathode output end, the negative pole of the second diode D2 is connected with second end of the 5th resistance R5 and second end of the 6th resistance R6 respectively.
A kind of operation principle of solar charger for mobile phone that utilizes of the present invention is as follows:
First triode VT1 pole pipe is Switching Power Supply pipe, and it and transformer T, the first resistance R1, the 3rd resistance R3, the second electric capacity C2 etc. form self-excited oscillation circuit.After adding the voltage that solar panel A produces, electric current flows to the base stage of the first triode VT1 through the first resistance R1, makes the first triode VT1 conducting.
After first triode VT1 conducting, the first windings of transformer T just have input direct voltage, its collector current increases at the first winding center lines, the second windings of transformer T produce 3 positive 4 negative induced voltages, make the first triode VT1 obtain base stage to be just, to launch very negative positive feedback voltage, this voltage injects base current through the second electric capacity C2, the 3rd resistance R3 to the first triode VT1 makes the electric current of the collector electrode of the first triode VT1 increase further, positive feedback produces avalanche process, makes the first triode VT1 saturation conduction.During the first triode VT1 saturation conduction, transformer T stores magnetic energy.Meanwhile, induced voltage charges to the second electric capacity C2, along with increasing of the second electric capacity C2 charging voltage, the base potential step-down gradually of the first triode VT1, when the first triode VT1 base current change can not meet its continue saturated time, the first triode VT1 exits saturation region and enters amplification region.
After first triode VT1 enters magnifying state, its collector current is declined by the maximum before magnifying state, 3 negative 4 positive induced voltages are produced in the second windings, the base current of the first triode VT1 is reduced, its collector current reduces thereupon, there is avalanche process in positive feedback, the first triode VT1 ends rapidly again.After first triode VT1 ends, the energy that transformer T stores is supplied to load, and the 5 negative 6 positive voltages that secondary winding produces, after the first diode D1 rectifying and wave-filtering, the 3rd electric capacity C3 obtain direct voltage to charging mobile phone battery.
5th resistance R5, the 6th resistance R6, the second diode D2, the second triode VT2 etc. form pressure limiting circuit, to protect battery not by overcharge.In the charging process of battery, cell voltage rises gradually, when charging voltage is greater than certain value, after the 5th resistance R5, the 6th resistance R6 dividing potential drop, the second diode D2 starts conducting, make the second triode VT2 conducting, the shunting action of the second triode VT2 reduces the base current of the first triode VT1, thus reduces the collector current of the first triode VT1, reaches the effect of restriction output voltage.
Claims (1)
1. one kind utilizes solar charger for mobile phone, it is characterized in that: comprise the first resistance to the 6th resistance, first electric capacity is to the 3rd electric capacity, first triode, second triode, first diode, second diode, solar panel, transformer and light-emitting diode, the cathode output end of described solar panel respectively with the first end of described first electric capacity, the first end of described first resistance, the first end of the first windings of the first end of described second resistance and described transformer is connected, second end of described first resistance respectively with the base stage of described first triode, the first end of described 3rd resistance is connected with the collector electrode of described second triode, the collector electrode of described first triode is connected with the second end of the first windings of the second end of described second resistance and described transformer respectively, second end of described 3rd resistance is connected with the first end of described second electric capacity, the first end of the second windings of the second end of described second electric capacity and described transformer is connected, the base stage of described second triode is connected with the first end of described 4th resistance and the positive pole of described second diode respectively, the cathode output end of described solar panel respectively with the second end of described first electric capacity, the emitter of described second diode, second end of described 4th resistance, after second end of the second windings of the emitter of described first triode and described transformer is connected and ground connection, the first end of the secondary winding of described transformer is connected with the positive pole of described first diode, the negative pole of described first diode respectively with the first end of described 5th resistance, the positive pole of described light-emitting diode is connected with the first end of described 3rd electric capacity, the first end of described 3rd electric capacity is charging cathode output end, second end of the secondary winding of described transformer respectively with the first end of described 6th resistance, the negative pole of described light-emitting diode is connected with the second end of described 3rd electric capacity, second end of described 3rd electric capacity is charging cathode output end, the negative pole of described second diode is connected with the second end of described 5th resistance and the second end of described 6th resistance respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310518603.6A CN104578223A (en) | 2013-10-29 | 2013-10-29 | Solar charger for mobile phone |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310518603.6A CN104578223A (en) | 2013-10-29 | 2013-10-29 | Solar charger for mobile phone |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104578223A true CN104578223A (en) | 2015-04-29 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310518603.6A Pending CN104578223A (en) | 2013-10-29 | 2013-10-29 | Solar charger for mobile phone |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104578223A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107069861A (en) * | 2017-04-05 | 2017-08-18 | 成都市宏山科技有限公司 | Safe and reliable charger for mobile phone process circuit |
| CN108054812A (en) * | 2018-01-26 | 2018-05-18 | 商洛学院 | A kind of efficient mathematical calculator supplied by photoelectric cell |
-
2013
- 2013-10-29 CN CN201310518603.6A patent/CN104578223A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107069861A (en) * | 2017-04-05 | 2017-08-18 | 成都市宏山科技有限公司 | Safe and reliable charger for mobile phone process circuit |
| CN108054812A (en) * | 2018-01-26 | 2018-05-18 | 商洛学院 | A kind of efficient mathematical calculator supplied by photoelectric cell |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20150429 |