CN104577399B - The tongue of electric power connector, mobile terminal and power supply adaptor - Google Patents

The tongue of electric power connector, mobile terminal and power supply adaptor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104577399B
CN104577399B CN201510012147.7A CN201510012147A CN104577399B CN 104577399 B CN104577399 B CN 104577399B CN 201510012147 A CN201510012147 A CN 201510012147A CN 104577399 B CN104577399 B CN 104577399B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
area
interface
plug
tongue
contact chip
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CN201510012147.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104577399A (en
Inventor
张加亮
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Application filed by Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd filed Critical Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Priority to CN201510012147.7A priority Critical patent/CN104577399B/en
Priority to CN201610852430.5A priority patent/CN106340740A/en
Publication of CN104577399A publication Critical patent/CN104577399A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104577399B publication Critical patent/CN104577399B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02Contact members
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46Bases; Cases
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/66Structural association with built-in electrical component
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R27/00Coupling parts adapted for co-operation with two or more dissimilar counterparts

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  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)

Abstract

Thering is provided the tongue of a kind of electric power connector, this tongue includes: first area, goes out the first length from the base extension of this electric power connector, is provided with at least one first contact chip in this first area;At least one second area, is arranged on the sidepiece of this first area, goes out the second length from this base extension, and this second length is less than this first length, and this second area is provided with at least one second contact chip.

Description

The tongue of electric power connector, mobile terminal and power supply adaptor
Technical field
The present invention relates to electric power connector field, and more particularly, to electric power connector, mobile end End and power supply adaptor.
Background technology
Along with the development of science and technology, the type of electric power connector becomes more diverse, with USB (universal serial bus) As a example by (USB, Universal Serial Bus), include standard USB, Micro-USB to develop at present With sizes or types such as Mini-USB.
But, at present, a kind of electric power connector is only supported and corresponding a type of mating connector Connect and use, reduce the service efficiency of electric power connector, affect Consumer's Experience.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention provides the tongue of a kind of electric power connector, mobile terminal and power supply adaptor, energy Enough improve service efficiency, improve Consumer's Experience.
First aspect, it is provided that the tongue of a kind of electric power connector, this tongue includes: first area, from this The base extension of electric power connector goes out the first length, is provided with at least one first contact in this first area Sheet;At least one second area, is arranged on the sidepiece of this first area, goes out second from this base extension long Degree, this second length is less than this first length, this second area is provided with at least one second contact chip.
In conjunction with first aspect, in the first implementation of first aspect, this second contact chip is used for passing Defeated charging current.
In conjunction with first aspect and above-mentioned implementation thereof, in the second implementation of first aspect, should Tongue includes two second areas, and these two second areas lay respectively at this both sides, first area.
In conjunction with first aspect and above-mentioned implementation thereof, in the third implementation of first aspect, This first area is provided with five the first contact chips, two first kind first in these five first contact chips Contact chip is used for transmitting charging current, and three Equations of The Second Kind the first contact chips in these five first contact chips are used In transmission data, this second area each is provided with second contact chip.
In conjunction with first aspect and above-mentioned implementation thereof, in the 4th kind of implementation of first aspect, should The width of first area and the interface width of the first mating connector are corresponding so that this electric power connector with This first mating connector with the use of time, this first area is inserted into connecing of this first mating connector Mouthful, make this first contact chip contact with the contact chip in the interface of this first mating connector, and
The overall width and second of this tongue including this first area and this second area is connected The interface width of device is corresponding, and the connecing of this first length and this second length and this second mating connector Mouthful the degree of depth corresponding so that this electric power connector and the second mating connector with the use of time, this is first years old Region and this second area are all inserted into the interface of this second mating connector, make this first contact chip and This second contact chip contacts with the contact chip in the interface of this second mating connector.
In conjunction with first aspect and above-mentioned implementation thereof, in the 5th kind of implementation of first aspect, should The width of first area is 5 millimeters, and this tongue including this first area and this second area Overall width be 5.5 millimeters.
In conjunction with first aspect and above-mentioned implementation thereof, in the 6th kind of implementation of first aspect, should First a length of 5.5 millimeters, this second a length of 1 millimeter.
Second aspect, it is provided that a kind of socket type electronic adapter, including: slot, is inserted for fixing Plug-type electronic adapter;Tongue, is arranged in this slot, and this tongue includes first area, from this The base extension of electric power connector goes out the first length, is provided with at least one first contact in this first area Sheet, at least one second area, it is arranged on the side of this first area, goes out second from this base extension long Degree, this second length is less than this first length, is provided with at least one second contact chip in this first area.
The third aspect, it is provided that a kind of mobile terminal, has socket type electronic adapter, at this female type Being provided with tongue in the slot of electric power connector, this tongue includes first area, from this electric power connector Base extension goes out the first length, is provided with at least one first contact chip in this first area, at least one Second area, is arranged on the side of this first area, goes out the second length from this base extension, this second length Degree, less than this first length, is provided with at least one second contact chip in this first area.
Fourth aspect, it is provided that a kind of plug-type electronic adapter, including: plug, it is formed outside Open interface, this plug is for being inserted and fixed in the slot of socket type electronic adapter;Five Three contact chips, are arranged in this interface, two first kind the 3rd contact chips in these five the 3rd contact chips For transmitting charging current, three Equations of The Second Kind the 3rd contact chips in these five first contact chips are used for transmitting Data;At least one the 4th contact chip, is arranged in this interface, is positioned at the side of these five the 3rd contact chips Portion, is used for transmitting charging current.
In conjunction with fourth aspect, in the first implementation of first aspect, this plug-type electronic adapter Including two the 4th contact chips, these two the 4th contact chips lay respectively at this five the 3rd contact chip both sides.
In conjunction with fourth aspect and above-mentioned implementation thereof, in the second implementation of first aspect, should The width of the width of plug and the plug of the first plug-type electronic adapter is identical, and the width of this interface is big In the width of the interface of this first plug-type electronic adapter, wherein, connect at this first plug-type electronic Five the 3rd contact chips are only set in the interface of device.
In conjunction with fourth aspect and above-mentioned implementation thereof, in the third implementation of first aspect, should The width of interface is 5.5 millimeters.
In conjunction with fourth aspect and above-mentioned implementation thereof, in the 4th kind of implementation of first aspect, should The degree of depth of interface is 1 millimeter.
In conjunction with fourth aspect and above-mentioned implementation thereof, in the 5th kind of implementation of first aspect, should Plug-type electronic adapter is quick charge adapter.
5th aspect, it is provided that a kind of power supply adaptor, has plug-type electronic adapter, including: insert Head, is formed with the interface open to outside, and this plug is used for being inserted and fixed in socket type electronic adapter Slot in;Five the 3rd contact chips, are arranged in this interface, two in these five first contact chips The first kind the 3rd contact chip is used for transmitting charging current, three Equations of The Second Kinds in these five first contact chips Three contact chips are used for transmitting data;At least one the 4th contact chip, is arranged in this interface, be positioned at this five The sidepiece of individual 3rd contact chip, is used for transmitting charging current.
The tongue of electric power connector according to embodiments of the present invention, owing to tongue includes first area and at least One second area, the length that first area goes out from the base extension of this electric power connector is more than second area The length gone out from the base extension of this electric power connector, makes this tongue be formed as step-like, thus this first Region is inserted into the interface with a mating connector of the corresponding interface width, including this first area Another cooperation being inserted into having the corresponding interface width with the whole tongue of second area connects machine Interface, therefore, this electric power connector can support the mating connector different with interface width with the use of, The service efficiency of electric power connector can be improved, improve Consumer's Experience.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, below will be in the embodiment of the present invention The required accompanying drawing used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings described below is only this Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, are not paying creative work Under premise, it is also possible to obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the tongue of electric power connector according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the tongue of electric power connector according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is tongue and the interface of two kinds of mating connectors of electric power connector according to embodiments of the present invention Between the schematic diagram of size relationship.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of socket type electronic adapter according to embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of plug-type electronic adapter according to embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the socket type electronic adapter and two of the tongue of the electric power connector with the embodiment of the present invention The schematic diagram of the size relationship between kind plug-type electronic adapter.
Fig. 7 is the schematic block diagram of terminal unit according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 8 is the schematic block diagram of power supply adaptor according to an embodiment of the invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that described embodiment be a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than Whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making wound The every other embodiment obtained under the property made work premise, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the tongue 100 of electric power connector according to an embodiment of the invention. As it is shown in figure 1, this tongue 100 includes:
First area 110, goes out the first length from the base extension of this electric power connector, in this first area 110 are provided with at least one first contact chip 115;
At least one second area 120, is arranged on the sidepiece of this first area, goes out from this base extension Two length, this second length is less than this first length, this second area 120 be provided with at least one the Two contact chips 125.
Specifically, the tongue 100 of the embodiment of the present invention prolongs from the base (not shown) of electric power connector Stretch out and be formed as step-like tongue sheet, including first area 110 with protrude from this first area 110 Second area 120.
Alternatively, this tongue includes two second areas, and these two second areas lay respectively at this firstth district Both sides, territory.
Specifically, the closure (tool of the electric power connector Yu mating connector to have this tongue 100 Say body, be plug orientation) it is positive apparent direction, Fig. 1 shows this positive apparent direction relative of tongue 100 Top view.As it is shown in figure 1, the example of shape of the tongue 100 as the present invention, this tongue 100 Can have two second areas 120, the two second area 120 lays respectively at 110 liang, first area Side, thus, this tongue 100 can be formed as approximation in " convex " shape.
It should be noted that the shape of 100 shown in Fig. 1 is merely illustrative, the present invention does not limit Due to this, such as, as in figure 2 it is shown, this tongue 100 can also only arrange a second area 120, This second area 120 may be located at the either side of first area 110, and the present invention is also not particularly limited.With Under, in order to make it easy to understand, as a example by this tongue 100 is formed as shape shown in Fig. 1, to this tongue 100 Structure be described in detail.
Further, in embodiments of the present invention, first area 110 is provided with the first contact chip 115, Second area 120 is provided with the second contact chip 125, and, in embodiments of the present invention, above-mentioned Contact chip set-up mode on the most corresponding region can be similar to prior art with method to set up, Herein for avoiding repeating, description is omitted.
In embodiments of the present invention, the width of this first area and the interface width phase of the first mating connector Correspondence so that this electric power connector and this first mating connector with the use of time, this first area can Insert the interface of this first mating connector, make the interface of this first contact chip and this first mating connector In contact chip contact, and
The overall width and second of this tongue including this first area and this second area is connected The interface width of device is corresponding, and the connecing of this first length and this second length and this second mating connector Mouthful the degree of depth corresponding so that this electric power connector and the second mating connector with the use of time, this is first years old Region and this second area are all inserted into the interface of this second mating connector, make this first contact chip and This second contact chip contacts with the contact chip in the interface of this second mating connector.
Fig. 3 shows the key dimension of tongue 100, in order to make it easy to understand, show tongue 100 in Fig. 3 Top view, the front view of interface 130 of the first mating connector and the interface of the second mating connector The front view of 140.
As it is shown on figure 3, the width of first area 110 is T1, including this first area 110 and the secondth district Territory 120 is T2 at the overall width of interior tongue 100, the width of the interface 130 of the first mating connector For T3, the width of the interface 140 of the second mating connector is T4.
In embodiments of the present invention, there is following relation between T1, T2, T3 and T4.
1.T1 with T3 is corresponding
Specifically, T1 < T3 can be made, thus this first area 110 is inserted into the first cooperation even Connect in the interface 130 of device, and then make the first contact chip 115 of being arranged on first area 110 can be with The contact chip 135 being arranged in the interface 130 of the first mating connector contacts, to complete to have this tongue The electric power connector of 100 is connected with the electronics of this first mating connector.
Further, T3-T1 < α can be made in embodiments of the present invention1, wherein, this α1For preset value, By this α of reasonable set1, such as, make this α1Sufficiently small, it can be ensured that there is the electricity of this tongue 100 On the basis of sub-connector is connected with the electronics of this first mating connector, improve bonding strength, reduce the One contact chip 115 coordinates deviation with contact chip 135, and beneficially first area 110 is in this first cooperation Location in the interface 130 of adapter.
Alternatively, the width of this first area is 5 millimeters.
Specifically, when using MINI-USB plug as above-mentioned first mating connector, due to The interface width of MINI-USB plug is 5 millimeters, and therefore, the width of this first area can be corresponding Ground is set as 5 millimeters.
Should be understood that the concrete numerical value of the width of first area listed above is merely illustrative, this Bright it is not limited to this, arbitrarily can change according to the interface width of corresponding mating connector.
2.T3 < T2
Specifically, by making T3 < T2, it can be ensured that this second area 120 cannot insert first and join Close in the interface 130 of adapter, thus the second contact chip 125 being arranged on second area 120 will not Contact with the contact chip 135 in the interface 130 being arranged on the first mating connector, and then avoid having The electric power connector of this tongue 100 and this first mating connector with the use of time, the second contact chip 125 Misconnection is there is such that it is able to provide high electric power connector and this first mating connector with contact chip 135 Electronics connect reliability.
3.T2 with T4 is corresponding
Specifically, T2 < T4 can be made, thus this second area 120 is inserted into the second cooperation even Connect in the interface 140 of device, and then make the first contact chip 115 of being arranged on first area 120 can be with The 3rd contact chip 145 being arranged in the interface 140 of the second mating connector contacts, and, make setting The second contact chip 125 on second area 120 can be with the interface being arranged on the second mating connector The 4th contact chip 147 in 140 contacts, with complete to have the electric power connector of this tongue 100 with this The electronics of two mating connectors connects.
Further, T4-T2 < α can be made in embodiments of the present invention2, wherein, this α2For preset value, By this α of reasonable set2, such as, make this α2Sufficiently small, it can be ensured that there is the electricity of this tongue 100 On the basis of sub-connector is connected with the electronics of this second mating connector, improving bonding strength, reduction connects The cooperation deviation of contact, is conducive to tongue 100 entirety including second area 120 second to join at this Close the location in the interface 140 of adapter.
Alternatively, the overall width of this tongue including this first area and this second area is 5.5 millis Rice.
Specifically, when using quick charge plug as above-mentioned second mating connector, due to quickly The interface width of charging plug is 5.5 millimeters, and therefore, the width of this first area can set accordingly It is set to 5.5 millimeters.
Should be understood that the concrete numerical value of the width of second area listed above is merely illustrative, this Bright it is not limited to this, arbitrarily can change according to the interface width of corresponding mating connector.
It addition, although not shown in, but this first area protrudes from the length of this second area and is somebody's turn to do The degree of depth of the interface of the second mating connector is corresponding.
Such as, this first area protrude from the length of this second area can be less than the second mating connector The degree of depth of interface, thus, this tongue and the second mating connector with the use of time, first area and Two regions are all inserted into the interface of the second mating connector.
In other words, this first area and this second area can be less than second at the total length of this interior tongue The degree of depth of the interface of mating connector, thus, this tongue and the second mating connector with the use of time, First area and second area are all inserted into the interface of the second mating connector.
Alternatively, these first a length of 5.5 millimeters, this second a length of 1 millimeter.
In embodiments of the present invention, during tongue 100 can be only fitted to socket type electronic adapter, it is also possible to Being arranged in plug-type electronic adapter, the present invention is also not particularly limited, and it should be noted that when tongue 100 When being arranged in plug-type electronic adapter, this tongue 100 can connecing as plug-type electronic adapter A face in Kou.
Such as, Fig. 4 is that the socket type electronic being provided with above-mentioned tongue 100 according to embodiments of the present invention connects Connect the schematic diagram of device 210.As shown in Figure 4, this socket type electronic adapter 210 includes:
Slot 215, for the fixing plug-type electronic adapter inserted;
Tongue 100, is arranged in this slot 215.
Specifically, in embodiments of the present invention, above-mentioned electric power connector can be that socket type electronic connects Device, such as, when this electric power connector is arranged in the terminal units such as mobile phone, this electric power connector is permissible It is the socket type electronic adapter in this mobile phone, such as, is used for charging or transmitting the socket of data.Thus, Such as, when charging, it is possible to the plug of charger is inserted in this socket, and, inserting in this socket Tongue 100 is inserted in the interface on the plug of this charger such that it is able to by this tongue 100 The electrical connection of the contact chip in the interface of contact chip and charging plug, it is achieved the charging to mobile phone.
In embodiments of the present invention, the structure of this tongue 100 and the tongue 100 shown in above-mentioned Fig. 1 Structure is similar, and, the structure of this slot 215 can be similar to the structure of slot of the prior art, Herein for avoiding repeating, description is omitted.
In the case of this, above-mentioned first mating connector can be plug-type electronic adapter, this second cooperation Adapter can be plug-type electronic adapter, and this first mating connector and this first mating connector Plug width identical or approximately the same.
That is, when there is this tongue 100 electric power connector and using as socket type electronic adapter, above-mentioned First mating connector and the second mating connector can use as plug-type electronic adapter.
In the case of this, in order to improve this tongue 100 interface 130 or the second in this first mating connector The accuracy of the location in the interface 140 of mating connector, in embodiments of the present invention, can make this The plug width of one mating connector and this second mating connector with there is this tongue 100 electric power connector Slot width match.
Such as, Fig. 5 be can with above-mentioned socket type electronic adapter 210 with the use of plug-type electronic The schematic diagram of adapter 240.As it is shown in figure 5, this plug-type electronic adapter 240 includes:
Plug 245, is formed with the interface open to outside, and this plug is used for being inserted and fixed in female type In the slot of electric power connector;
Five the 3rd contact chips 145, are arranged in this interface, two in these five the first contact chips 145 The individual first kind the 3rd contact chip is used for transmitting charging current, three Equations of The Second Kinds in these five first contact chips 3rd contact chip is used for transmitting data;
At least one the 4th contact chip 147, is arranged in this interface, is positioned at this five the 3rd contact chips 145 Sidepiece, be used for transmitting charging current.
Specifically, in embodiments of the present invention, the plug 245 of plug-type electronic adapter 240 is permissible Being inserted and secured in the slot 215 of above-mentioned socket type electronic adapter 210, now, tongue 100 is inserted Enter in the interface of plug 245, thus, the first contact chip 115 being arranged on first area 110 can Contact with the 3rd contact chip 145 in the interface being arranged on plug 245, and, it is arranged on second area The second contact chip 125 on 120 can be with the 4th contact chip 147 in the interface being arranged on plug 245 Contact, is connected with the electronics of this plug-type electronic adapter 240 completing socket type electronic adapter 210.
Alternatively, this plug-type electronic adapter is quick charge adapter.
Specifically, in embodiments of the present invention this plug-type electronic adapter 240 owing to having above-mentioned Four contact chips 147, therefore, it can connect machine as quick charge and use.
Alternatively, the width of the width of this plug and the plug of the first plug-type electronic adapter is identical, and The width of this interface is more than the width of interface of this first plug-type electronic adapter, wherein, this first The contact chip for contacting it is provided only with this first contact chip in the interface of plug-type electronic adapter.
In other words, the width of the width of this plug and the plug of the first plug-type electronic adapter is identical, and The width of this interface is more than the width of interface of this first plug-type electronic adapter, wherein, this first Five the 3rd contact chips are only set in the interface of plug-type electronic adapter.
Specifically, in embodiments of the present invention, the width of this plug 245 can be with of the prior art The width of common plug (example of the first plug-type electronic adapter) is identical, thus, this plug 245 It is inserted into common socket of the prior art, so that, the 3rd contact chip 145 and this common socket In contact chip contact.Further, the width of the interface of this plug 245 is common more than of the prior art The width of the interface of plug, and the width of the interface of this plug 245 is relative with the width of above-mentioned tongue 100 Should.
In embodiments of the present invention, can be common with of the prior art due to the width of this plug 245 The width of plug is identical, it is possible to make socket type electronic adapter 210 and common inserting of the prior art The slot width of seat is identical such that it is able to continues to use existing equipment (such as, mould) and manufactures female type electricity The slot of sub-connector 210 such that it is able to improve the practicality of the present invention further.
Alternatively, this plug-type electronic adapter includes two the 4th contact chips, these two the 4th contact chips Lay respectively at this five the 3rd contact chip both sides.
Alternatively, the width of this interface is 5.5 millimeters.
Alternatively, the degree of depth of this interface is 1 millimeter.
Should be understood that the width of interface listed above and the concrete numerical value of the degree of depth are merely illustrative, this Invention is not limited to this, can the most arbitrarily change.
Fig. 6 is the socket type electronic adapter and two of the tongue of the electric power connector with the embodiment of the present invention The schematic diagram of the size relationship between kind of plug-type electronic adapter, i.e. Fig. 5 show socket 210, Plug 230 and the key dimension of plug 240, wherein, in order to make it easy to understand, illustrate only slotting in Fig. 5 Schematic structure near the slot of seat 210, is provided with as above in the slot of this socket 210 Tongue 100.Plug 230 is as an example of above-mentioned first mating connector, and has connecing shown in Fig. 3 Mouth 130, plug 240 is as an example of above-mentioned second mating connector, and has the interface shown in Fig. 3 140, and, Fig. 5 shows the front view of socket 210, the front view of plug 230 and plug The front view of 240.
As it is shown in figure 5, the width of the first area of tongue 100 is T1, including this first area and Two regions are T2 at the overall width of interior tongue 100, and the width of interface 130 is T3, interface 140 Width is T4.The slot width of socket 210 is T5, and the width of plug 230 is T6, plug 240 Width is T7.
Wherein, the relation between T1, T2, T3 and T4 and T1, T2, T3 and T4 shown in Fig. 3 Between relation between relation similar, here, in order to avoid repeating, description is omitted.
Further, in embodiments of the present invention, there is following relation between T5, T6 and T7.
4.T5 with T6 is corresponding
Specifically, T6 < T5 can be made, thus this plug 230 is inserted into the slot of socket 210 In, and then the first area of this tongue 100 is inserted in the interface 130 of plug 230, and then make to set Put the first contact chip on the first region to contact with the contact chip being arranged in interface 130, with complete Become there is this plug 230 and be connected with the electronics of this socket 210.
Further, T5-T6 < α can be made in embodiments of the present invention3, wherein, this α3For preset value, By this α of reasonable set3, such as, make this α3Sufficiently small, it can be ensured that to there is this plug 230 and be somebody's turn to do On the basis of the electronics of socket 210 connects, improve bonding strength, reduce the arranged on the first region Deviation is coordinated, beneficially tongue 100 between one contact chip with the contact chip being arranged in interface 130 Location in the interface 130 of this plug 230, the first area.
6.T5 with T7 is corresponding
Specifically, T7 < T5 can be made, thus this plug 240 is inserted into the slot of socket 210 In, and then this tongue 100 overall (including first area and second area) is inserted into plug 240 In interface 140, and then make setting the first contact chip on the first region and arrange on the second region Second contact chip can contact with the contact chip in the interface 140 being arranged on the second mating connector, with complete Become there is this plug 240 and be connected with the electronics of this socket 210.
Further, T5-T7 < α can be made in embodiments of the present invention4, wherein, this α4For preset value, By this α of reasonable set4, such as, make this α4Sufficiently small, it can be ensured that to there is this plug 240 and be somebody's turn to do On the basis of the electronics of socket 210 connects, improve bonding strength, reduce and be arranged on connecing on tongue 100 Between contact (including the first contact chip and the second contact chip) and the contact chip being arranged in interface 140 Coordinate deviation, the beneficially tongue 100 location in the interface 140 of this plug 240.
7.T6 with T7 is identical or approximately the same
Specifically, by making T6 with T7 identical or approximately the same can use same or analogous standard (such as, same or analogous mould) manufactures plug 230 and plug 240 such that it is able to carry further The practicality of the electric power connector of the high present invention.
It should be noted that in embodiments of the present invention, the thickness of tongue 100 and the thickness of interface 130 And the thickness of interface 140 is corresponding, so that tongue 100 is inserted into interface 130 and interface 140.Class As, the thickness of plug 230 and plug 240 is corresponding with the socket thickness of socket 210, so that plug 230 and plug 240 be inserted into socket 210.Here, in order to avoid repeating, description is omitted.
Alternatively, this first mating connector is USB connector.
Specifically, in embodiments of the present invention, as this first mating connector, it is possible to use existing USB connector, such as, typical USB connector, MINI-USB adapter, MICRO-USB Adapter.
Alternatively, this second mating connector is quick charge adapter.
Specifically, in embodiments of the present invention, as this second mating connector, it is possible to use quickly Charge connector, this more common charge connector of quick charge adapter is compared, it is possible to export bigger electricity Stream, and, it is generally the case that the quantity of the contact chip that this quick charge adapter has is more than commonly filling The quantity of the contact chip that electric connector has, to improve electric current output.
Alternatively, this second contact chip is used for transmitting charging current.
Specifically, can be by making the second contact chip for transmitting charging current, it is achieved with above-mentioned quickly Charge connector with the use of.
Alternatively, this second area is provided with at least two the second contact chip.
Specifically, in embodiments of the present invention, for example, it is possible to pass through first area, it is achieved with above-mentioned Common charge connector with the use of, and it is possible to by first area and second area, it is achieved with Above-mentioned quick charge adapter with the use of.Owing to the contact chip generally ratio of quick charge adapter commonly fills Many two of electric connector, therefore can arrange at least two the second contact chip at this second area.
It should be noted that the quantity of contact chip that this quick charge adapter listed above has is with general Relation between the quantity of the contact chip that logical charge connector has is merely illustrative, and the present invention is not It is defined in this, the quantity of the contact chip that quick charge adapter has and connecing that common charge connector has Relation between the quantity of contact can arbitrarily set, therefore, and setting on the second region listed above The quantity of the second contact chip be merely illustrative, the present invention is not limited to this, can be according to quickly The quantity of the contact chip that the quantity of the contact chip that charge connector has has with common charge connector it Between relation arbitrarily change the quantity of the second contact chip arranged on the second region.
Should be understood that listed above, will have this tongue 100 electric power connector as socket type connector Mode be merely illustrative, the present invention is not limited to this, such as, also will have this tongue 100 Electric power connector is as plug connector.
The tongue of electric power connector according to embodiments of the present invention, owing to tongue includes first area and at least One second area, the length that first area goes out from the base extension of this electric power connector is more than second area The length gone out from the base extension of this electric power connector, makes this tongue be formed as step-like, thus this first Region is inserted into the interface with a mating connector of the corresponding interface width, including this first area Another cooperation being inserted into having the corresponding interface width with the whole tongue of second area connects machine Interface, therefore, this electric power connector can support the mating connector different with interface width with the use of, The service efficiency of electric power connector can be improved, improve Consumer's Experience.
Fig. 5 is the schematic block diagram of terminal unit 300 according to an embodiment of the invention, as it is shown in figure 5, This terminal unit 300 includes:
Processor 310;
Battery 320, for powering to this processor 310;
Electric power connector 330, for obtaining data from external equipment, and by the transmission of described data to described Processor 310, for obtaining electric current from external equipment, and is streamed to described battery 320 by described electricity, To be charged described battery 320, wherein, this electric power connector 330 includes being formed as step-like Tongue, this tongue includes:
First area, goes out the first length from the base extension of this electric power connector, arranges in this first area There is at least one first contact chip;
At least one second area, is arranged on the side of this first area, goes out second from this base extension long Degree, this second length is less than this first length, is provided with at least one second contact chip in this first area.
This tongue includes two second areas, and these two second areas lay respectively at this both sides, first area.
Alternatively, being provided with five the first contact chips in this first area, this second area each is provided with One the second contact chip.
Alternatively, this second contact chip is used for transmitting charging current.
Alternatively, the width of this first area and the interface width of the first mating connector are corresponding, so that This electric power connector and this first mating connector with the use of time, this first area be inserted into this first The interface of mating connector, makes this first contact chip and the contact chip in the interface of this first mating connector Contact, and
The overall width and second of this tongue including this first area and this second area is connected The interface width of device is corresponding, and the connecing of this first length and this second length and this second mating connector Mouthful the degree of depth corresponding so that this electric power connector and the second mating connector with the use of time, this is first years old Region and this second area are all inserted into the interface of this second mating connector, make this first contact chip and This second contact chip contacts with the contact chip in the interface of this second mating connector.
Alternatively, the width of this first area is 5 millimeters, and
The overall width of this tongue including this first area and this second area is 5.5 millimeters.
Alternatively, these first a length of 5.5 millimeters, this second a length of 1 millimeter.
Specifically, in embodiments of the present invention, the structure of the tongue of this electric power connector 330 is with above-mentioned The structure of tongue 100 shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 is similar, and herein for avoiding repeating, the description thereof will be omitted.
It should be noted that for the outward appearance beautifying equipment, improve the portable performance of equipment, in the present invention In embodiment, preferably this electric power connector 330 is formed as connector body.
In embodiments of the present invention, this terminal unit can be various can to obtain data to this from outside Data carry out the equipment processed, or, this terminal unit can be the various batteries that are built-in with, and can be from The equipment that this battery is charged by outside acquisition electric current, such as, mobile phone, panel computer, calculating equipment Or device for display of message etc..
The terminal unit being suitable for the present invention as a example by mobile phone is introduced.In embodiments of the present invention, Mobile phone can include radio circuit, memorizer, input block, Wireless Fidelity (WiFi, wireless fidelity) Module, display unit, sensor, voicefrequency circuit, processor, projecting cell, shooting unit, battery Deng parts.
Radio circuit can be used for receiving and sending messages or in communication process, the reception of signal and transmission, especially, After the downlink information of base station is received, process to processor;It addition, data up for mobile phone are sent to Base station.Generally, radio circuit includes but not limited to antenna, at least one amplifier, transceiver, coupling Clutch, low-noise amplifier, duplexer etc..Additionally, radio circuit can also pass through radio communication and net Network communicates with other equipment.Above-mentioned radio communication can use arbitrary communication standard or agreement, including but not Be limited to global system for mobile communications (GSM, Global System for Mobile communication), General packet radio service (GPRS, General Packet Radio Service), CDMA (CDMA, Code Division Multiple Access), WCDMA (WCDMA, Wideband Code Division Multiple Access), Long Term Evolution (LTE, Long Term Evolution), electronics postal Part, Short Message Service (SMS, Short Messaging Service) etc..
Wherein, memorizer can be used for storing software program and module, and processor is stored in by operation The software program of reservoir and module, thus perform the application of various functions and the data process of mobile phone.Deposit Reservoir can mainly include storing program area and storage data field, and wherein, storage program area can store operation system Application program (such as sound-playing function, image player function etc.) etc. needed for system, at least one function; Storage data field can store the data (such as voice data, phone directory etc.) that the use according to mobile phone is created Deng.Additionally, memorizer can include high-speed random access memory, it is also possible to include non-volatile memories Device, for example, at least one disk memory, flush memory device or other volatile solid-state parts.
Input block can be used for receiving numeral or the character information of input, and produce and set with the user of mobile phone Put and function controls relevant key signals.Specifically, input block can include contact panel and other Input equipment.Contact panel, also referred to as touch screen, can collect user thereon or neighbouring touch operation (such as user uses any applicable object such as finger, stylus or adnexa on contact panel or at touch-control The operation of nearby panels), and drive corresponding attachment means according to formula set in advance.Optionally, Contact panel can include touch detecting apparatus and two parts of touch controller.Wherein, touch detecting apparatus The touch orientation of detection user, and detect the signal that touch operation brings, transmit a signal to touch control Device;Touch controller receives touch information from touch detecting apparatus, and is converted into contact coordinate, Give processor again, and order that processor sends can be received and performed.Furthermore, it is possible to use electricity The polytypes such as resistive, condenser type, infrared ray and surface acoustic wave realize contact panel.Except touch surface Plate, input block can also include other input equipments.Specifically, other input equipments can include but It is not limited to physical keyboard, function key (such as volume control button, switch key etc.), trace ball, Mus One or more in mark, action bars etc..
Wherein, display unit can be used for the information that inputted by user of display or the information being supplied to user and The various menus of mobile phone.Display unit can include display floater, optionally, can use liquid crystal display list Unit (LCD, Liquid Crystal Display), Organic Light Emitting Diode (OLED, Organic Light-Emitting Diode) etc. form configure display floater.Further, contact panel can cover Display floater, when contact panel detects thereon or after neighbouring touch operation, send to processor with Determine the type of touch event, provide phase with preprocessor on a display panel according to the type of touch event The visual output answered.
Wherein, the position in the outer display floater of this visual output that this human eye is capable of identify that, can as after State " viewing area ".Contact panel and display floater can be realized mobile phone as two independent parts Input and output function, it is also possible to by integrated to contact panel and display floater and realize mobile phone input and Output function.
It addition, mobile phone may also include at least one sensor, such as attitude transducer, optical sensor, with And other sensors.
Specifically, attitude transducer is referred to as motion sensor, and, as this motion sensor One, can enumerate gravity sensor, gravity sensor uses elastic sensing element to make cantilevered position Move device, and use energy-stored spring that elastic sensing element makes to drive electric contact, thus realize gravity Change is converted into the change of the signal of telecommunication.
As the another kind of motion sensor, can enumerate accelerometer sensor, accelerometer sensor can be examined Survey (generally three axles) acceleration magnitude in all directions, time static, can detect that size and the direction of gravity, Can be used for identify mobile phone attitude application (such as horizontal/vertical screen switching, dependent game, magnetometer pose calibrating), Vibration identification correlation function (such as pedometer, percussion) etc..
In embodiments of the present invention, motion sensor listed above can be used as obtaining aftermentioned " appearance State parameter " element, but it is not limited to this, other are obtained in that the sensor of " attitude parameter " each falls within In protection scope of the present invention, such as, gyroscope etc., and, the operation principle of this gyroscope and data Processing procedure can be similar to prior art, and here, in order to avoid repeating, description is omitted.
Additionally, in embodiments of the present invention, as sensor, can also configure barometer, drimeter, temperature Other sensors such as degree meter and infrared ray sensor, do not repeat them here.
Optical sensor can include ambient light sensor and proximity transducer, and wherein, ambient light sensor can root Regulate the brightness of display floater according to the light and shade of ambient light, proximity transducer can move in one's ear at mobile phone Time, close display floater and/or backlight.
Voicefrequency circuit, speaker and microphone can provide the audio interface between user and mobile phone.Audio-frequency electric The signal of telecommunication after the voice data conversion that road can will receive, is transferred to speaker, speaker is converted to Acoustical signal exports;On the other hand, the acoustical signal of collection is converted to the signal of telecommunication by microphone, by audio frequency Circuit is converted to voice data after receiving, then by after the process of voice data output processor, through radio circuit To be sent to such as another mobile phone, or voice data is exported to memorizer to process further.
WiFi belongs to short range wireless transmission technology, and mobile phone can help user to receive and dispatch by WiFi module Email, browsing webpage and access streaming video etc., it has provided the user wireless broadband internet Access.Although Fig. 3 shows WiFi module, but it is understood that, it is also not belonging to mobile phone 200 Must be configured into, completely can as required do not change invention essence scope in and omit.
Processor is the control centre of mobile phone, utilizes various interface and each portion of the whole mobile phone of connection Point, by running or perform the software program that is stored in memorizer and/or module, and call and be stored in Data in memorizer, perform the various functions of mobile phone and process data, thus mobile phone carries out overall prison Control.Optionally, processor can include one or more processing unit;Preferably, processor can integrated be answered With processor and modem processor, wherein, application processor mainly processes operating system, Yong Hujie Face and application program etc., modem processor mainly processes radio communication.
It is understood that above-mentioned modem processor can not also be integrated in processor.
Further, this processor can perform and processing unit phase as the element that realizes of above-mentioned processing unit Same or similar function.
Mobile phone also includes the power supply (such as battery) powered to all parts.
Preferably, power supply can be logically contiguous with processor by power-supply management system, thus passes through power supply Management system realizes the functions such as management charging, electric discharge and power managed.Although not shown, mobile phone is also Bluetooth module etc. can be included, do not repeat them here.
It should be noted that mobile phone is only the citing of a kind of terminal unit, the present invention is also not particularly limited, Present invention could apply to the electronic equipment such as mobile phone, panel computer, this is not limited by the present invention.
Terminal unit according to embodiments of the present invention, make this terminal unit electric power connector be formed as platform The tongue of scalariform includes first area and second area, and makes first area protrude from second area, first The width in region and the interface width of the first mating connector are corresponding, including first area and second area Corresponding at the overall width of this interior tongue and the interface width of the second mating connector, and include the firstth district Territory and second area at the overall width of this interior tongue more than the interface width of the first mating connector, from And, first area is inserted into the interface of the first mating connector, and second area can not insert first and join Close the interface of adapter, it is possible to avoid configuring contact chip and the first mating connector on the second region Contact chip joint in interface, it is achieved this electric power connector and the proper engagement of the first mating connector, Further, first area and second area are inserted into the interface of the second mating connector, it is achieved this electronics is even Connecing device and the proper engagement of the first mating connector, therefore, this electric power connector can be supported and interface width Spend different multiple mating connector with the use of, and then the service efficiency of electric power connector can be improved, Improve Consumer's Experience.
Fig. 6 is the schematic block diagram of power supply adaptor 400 according to an embodiment of the invention, such as Fig. 6 institute Showing, this power supply adaptor 400 includes:
Input interface 410, for obtaining alternating current from power supply;
Adapter 420, for being converted to the DC current with assigned voltage by described alternating current;
Electric power connector 430, for transmitting described DC current, wherein, this electronics to from external equipment Adapter 430 includes being formed as step-like tongue, and this tongue includes:
First area, goes out the first length from the base extension of this electric power connector, arranges in this first area There is at least one first contact chip;
At least one second area, is arranged on the side of this first area, goes out second from this base extension long Degree, this second length is less than this first length, is provided with at least one second contact chip in this first area.
This tongue includes two second areas, and these two second areas lay respectively at this both sides, first area.
Alternatively, being provided with five the first contact chips in this first area, this second area each is provided with One the second contact chip.
Alternatively, this second contact chip is used for transmitting charging current.
Alternatively, the width of this first area and the interface width of the first mating connector are corresponding, so that This electric power connector and this first mating connector with the use of time, this first area be inserted into this first The interface of mating connector, makes this first contact chip and the contact chip in the interface of this first mating connector Contact, and
The overall width and second of this tongue including this first area and this second area is connected The interface width of device is corresponding, and the connecing of this first length and this second length and this second mating connector Mouthful the degree of depth corresponding so that this electric power connector and the second mating connector with the use of time, this is first years old Region and this second area are all inserted into the interface of this second mating connector, make this first contact chip and This second contact chip contacts with the contact chip in the interface of this second mating connector.
Alternatively, the width of this first area is 5 millimeters, and
The overall width of this tongue including this first area and this second area is 5.5 millimeters.
Alternatively, these first a length of 5.5 millimeters, this second a length of 1 millimeter.
In embodiments of the present invention, the structure of the tongue of this electric power connector 430 and above-mentioned Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 Shown in the structure of tongue 100 similar, herein for avoiding repeating, the description thereof will be omitted.
Further, in embodiments of the present invention, input interface 410 and the function of adapter 420 and stream of action Journey can be similar to prior art, and here, in order to avoid repeating, description is omitted.
Power supply adaptor according to embodiments of the present invention, makes the formation of the electric power connector of this power supply adaptor Include first area and second area for step-like tongue, and make first area protrude from second area, The width of first area and the interface width of the first mating connector are corresponding, including first area and second Region is corresponding at the overall width of this interior tongue and the interface width of the second mating connector, and includes One region and second area at the overall width of this interior tongue more than the interface width of the first mating connector, Thus, first area is inserted into the interface of the first mating connector, and second area can not insert first The interface of mating connector, it is possible to avoid configuring contact chip on the second region and the first mating connector Interface in contact chip joint, it is achieved normally joining of this electric power connector and the first mating connector Close, and, first area and second area are inserted into the interface of the second mating connector, it is achieved this electricity Sub-connector and the proper engagement of the first mating connector, therefore, this electric power connector can be supported and connect The different multiple mating connector of mouthful width with the use of, and then the use effect of electric power connector can be improved Rate, improves Consumer's Experience.
Those of ordinary skill in the art are it is to be appreciated that combine each of the embodiments described herein description The unit of example and algorithm steps, it is possible to electronic hardware or computer software and the knot of electronic hardware Incompatible realization.These functions perform with hardware or software mode actually, depend on the spy of technical scheme Fixed application and design constraint.Professional and technical personnel can use not Tongfang to each specifically should being used for Method realizes described function, but this realization is it is not considered that beyond the scope of this invention.
In several embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that disclosed system, device and Method, can realize by another way.Such as, device embodiment described above is only shown Meaning property, such as, the division of described unit, be only a kind of logic function and divide, actual can when realizing There to be other dividing mode, the most multiple unit or assembly can in conjunction with or be desirably integrated into another System, or some features can ignore, or do not perform.Another point, shown or discussed each other Coupling direct-coupling or communication connection can be the INDIRECT COUPLING by some interfaces, device or unit Or communication connection, can be electrical, machinery or other form.
The described unit illustrated as separating component can be or may not be physically separate, makees The parts shown for unit can be or may not be physical location, i.e. may be located at a place, Or can also be distributed on multiple NE.Can select according to the actual needs part therein or The whole unit of person realizes the purpose of the present embodiment scheme.
The above, the only detailed description of the invention of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to In this, any those familiar with the art, can be easily in the technical scope that the invention discloses Expect change or replace, all should contain within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, the protection of the present invention Scope should be as the criterion with described scope of the claims.

Claims (14)

1. the tongue of an electric power connector, it is characterised in that described tongue includes:
First area, goes out the first length from the base extension of described electric power connector, in described first area It is provided with at least one first contact chip;
At least one second area, is arranged on the sidepiece of described first area, goes out from described base extension Two length, described second length is less than described first length, described second area is provided with at least one Second contact chip;
Wherein, described second contact chip is used for transmitting charging current;
Five the first contact chips, two in described five the first contact chips it are provided with in described first area The first kind the first contact chip is used for transmitting charging current, three Equations of The Second Kinds in described five the first contact chips First contact chip is used for transmitting data, and each described second area is provided with second contact chip.
2. tongue as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described tongue includes two the secondth districts Territory, said two second area lays respectively at both sides, described first area.
3. tongue as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the width of described first area It is corresponding with the interface width of the first mating connector, so that described electric power connector coordinates with described first Adapter with the use of time, described first area is inserted into the interface of described first mating connector, makes Described first contact chip contacts with the contact chip in the interface of described first mating connector, and
The overall width of the described tongue including described first area and described second area and second is joined The interface width closing adapter is corresponding, and described first length and described second length are joined with described second The degree of depth of the interface closing adapter is corresponding, so that described electric power connector and the second mating connector coordinate During use, described first area and described second area are all inserted into connecing of described second mating connector Mouthful, make in the interface of described first contact chip and described second contact chip and described second mating connector Contact chip contacts.
4. tongue as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the width of described first area It is 5 millimeters, and
The overall width of the described tongue including described first area and described second area is 5.5 millis Rice.
5. tongue as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that described first a length of 5.5 Millimeter, described second a length of 1 millimeter.
6. a socket type electronic adapter, it is characterised in that including:
Slot, for the fixing plug-type electronic adapter inserted;
Tongue as according to any one of claim 1 to 5, is arranged in described slot.
7. a mobile terminal, it is characterised in that there is socket type electronic as claimed in claim 6 Adapter.
8. a plug-type electronic adapter, it is characterised in that including:
Plug, is formed with the interface open to outside, and described plug is used for being inserted and fixed in female type electricity In the slot of sub-connector;
Five the 3rd contact chips, are arranged in described interface, two in described five the 3rd contact chips One class the 3rd contact chip is used for transmitting charging current, three Equations of The Second Kinds in described five the 3rd contact chips Three contact chips are used for transmitting data;
At least one the 4th contact chip, is arranged in described interface, is positioned at described five the 3rd contact chips Sidepiece, is used for transmitting charging current;Wherein
Described 3rd contact chip and described 4th contact chip are arranged on the same surface of described interface.
9. plug-type electronic adapter as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that described plug-type Electric power connector includes that two the 4th contact chips, said two the 4th contact chip lay respectively at described five Three contact chip both sides.
10. plug-type electronic adapter as claimed in claim 8 or 9, it is characterised in that described slotting The width of the width of head and the plug of the first plug-type electronic adapter is identical, and the width of described interface is big In the width of the interface of described first plug-type electronic adapter, wherein, at described first plug-type electronic Five the 3rd contact chips are only set in the interface of adapter.
11. plug-type electronic adapters as claimed in claim 8 or 9, it is characterised in that described in connect The width of mouth is 5.5 millimeters.
12. plug-type electronic adapters as claimed in claim 8 or 9, it is characterised in that described in connect The degree of depth of mouth is 5.5 millimeters.
13. plug-type electronic adapters according to claim 8 or claim 9, it is characterised in that described Plug-type electronic adapter is quick charge adapter.
14. 1 kinds of power supply adaptors, it is characterised in that have as any one of claim 8 to 13 Described plug-type electronic adapter.
CN201510012147.7A 2015-01-09 2015-01-09 The tongue of electric power connector, mobile terminal and power supply adaptor Active CN104577399B (en)

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Address after: 523860 No. 18, Wu Sha Beach Road, Changan Town, Dongguan, Guangdong

Patentee after: OPPO Guangdong Mobile Communications Co., Ltd.

Address before: 523860 No. 18, Wu Sha Beach Road, Changan Town, Dongguan, Guangdong

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