CN104575964B - Moisture absorber for transformer - Google Patents

Moisture absorber for transformer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104575964B
CN104575964B CN201510030730.0A CN201510030730A CN104575964B CN 104575964 B CN104575964 B CN 104575964B CN 201510030730 A CN201510030730 A CN 201510030730A CN 104575964 B CN104575964 B CN 104575964B
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China
Prior art keywords
nipple
opening
drying
thread segment
moisture absorber
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CN201510030730.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104575964A (en
Inventor
庄建煌
林明星
黄少敏
黄伟
康建生
郭希玲
纪彦巧
王锐凤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Fujian Electric Power Co Ltd
Putian Power Supply Co of State Grid Fujian Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Fujian Electric Power Co Ltd
Putian Power Supply Co of State Grid Fujian Electric Power Co Ltd
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Application filed by State Grid Corp of China SGCC, State Grid Fujian Electric Power Co Ltd, Putian Power Supply Co of State Grid Fujian Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Priority to CN201510030730.0A priority Critical patent/CN104575964B/en
Publication of CN104575964A publication Critical patent/CN104575964A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a moisture absorber for a transformer. The moisture absorber for the transformer comprises an outer covering cup, an inner covering cup, a drying barrel, a first threaded connector and a connecting part; the first threaded connector is equipped with a first threaded section, a second threaded section and a third threaded section; the first threaded section and the second threaded section are respectively positioned at two ends of the first threaded connector; an annular necking-down part is arranged in the first threaded connector, and the third threaded section is arranged at the necking-down part; the opening end of the outer covering cup is connected to the first threaded section, and a first air hole which communicates with the outside is formed in the periphery of the outer covering cup; the opening end of the inner covering body is connected to the third threaded section; a second air hole which communicates with the outer covering cup is formed in the bottom part of the inner covering cup; one end of the drying barrel is in threaded connection to the second threaded section of the first threaded connector, and while the other end of the drying barrel is connected with a connecting component which is equipped with a first air channel. With the adoption of the structure above, the moisture absorber for the transformer has the advantages that the operation is convenient during replacing a drying agent each time, and thus the working efficiency can be greatly increased.

Description

A kind of moisture absorber of transformer
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of dessicator, more particularly to a kind of moisture absorber of transformer for being conveniently replaceable desiccant.
Background technology
Moisture absorber of transformer is a kind of air cleaner special on oil-immersed type transformer, and it is arranged on oil conservater air inlet On, enter miscellaneous in transformator (or transformer), the air of oil conservater because temperature of oil in transformer changes for removing and being dried Thing and moisture, make the air for entering oil conservater purify by dessicator, to keep the cleaning and dielectric strength of transformer oil.
At present, the moisture absorber of transformer of prior art generally comprises outer cup, interior cup and drying, and drying is used for filling The desiccant such as silica gel, one end of drying is connected with a metal fittings, and the metal fittings are connected with a metallic rod, the metallic rod elder generation Locked using nut through after another metal fittings of the drying other end, interior cup bottom is then passed through afterwards, and adopted Nut is locked, and outer cup is connected on the metal fittings of the drying other end.This moisture absorber of transformer of prior art There is following weak point:When changing desiccant every time, one-level one-level is needed to be dismantled:First pull down outer cup, screw off nut, Interior cup is pulled down, then screws off nut, pull down drying, so operated and bother very much, cause work efficiency relatively low.
The content of the invention
The invention provides a kind of moisture absorber of transformer, which overcomes the moisture absorber of transformer dismounting trouble of prior art, It is not easy to change the weak point of desiccant.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:A kind of moisture absorber of transformer, including it is outer cup, interior Cup and drying;Also include the first nipple, connecting elements, the first nipple is provided with the first thread segment, the second screw thread Respectively at the two ends of the first nipple, the first screw thread connects for section and the 3rd thread segment, the first thread segment and the second thread segment The inside of head is provided with the choke of ring-type, and the 3rd thread segment is located at the choke;The opening of outer cup is connected to the first screw thread At section, and its periphery is formed with the first pore communicated with the external world;The opening of interior cup is connected at the 3rd thread segment, and should Interior cup bottom is provided with the second pore communicated with outer cup;One end of drying is connected to the second screw thread of the first nipple Section, the other end attaching of drying has connecting elements, and the connecting elements has first to cross gas passage.
Further, also including mounting flange, the mounting flange is provided with a containing cavity, and the containing cavity has opening, described Connecting elements is provided with and adapts to the Plug Division that containing cavity opening and two ends are mutually communicated, and the Plug Division is inserted by containing cavity opening The accommodating intracavity of mounting flange, and the accommodating intracavity can be connected in by rotating predetermined angle.
Further, also including the second nipple, second nipple has external screw thread, its be arranged at described First thread segment phase threaded engagement of one nipple inwall;The opening of the outer cup is secured to the interior of the second nipple Side, second nipple is provided with some through holes through its two ends, and the through hole constitutes first pore.
Further, cross in gas passage respectively with the first of the connecting elements in the choke of first nipple Attaching has filter.
Further, the opening of the containing cavity and the shape of the Plug Division are respectively square.
Further, also including jump ring, the opening of the outer cup is fixed on second screw thread and connects by the jump ring In head.
Further, one end inner edge border of second nipple is outward extended with for being abutted against in the choke Annular wall extension, the through hole be located at the wall extension outside, the wall extension be provided with some breach through its two sides or Aperture.
Further, also including some sealing rings, between the opening and the choke of the interior cup, the drying Between one end of cylinder and first nipple, and match somebody with somebody respectively between the other end and the connecting elements of the drying Conjunction has sealing ring.
Further, the mounting flange includes fixed seat, housing and base plate, and fixed seat, housing and base plate are from top to bottom It is welded and fixed successively, and fixed seat is provided with some screws, base plate is provided with the opening, and it surrounds the containing cavity with housing;Gu Reservation is provided with second and crosses gas passage, and it leads to the containing cavity.
Further, the drying is respectively arranged at two ends with external screw thread, and respectively with the of first nipple Two thread segments and the connecting elements phase threaded engagement;Be provided with female thread at the opening of the interior cup, its be arranged at institute State the 3rd thread segment phase threaded engagement on the outside of choke.
Compared to prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
1st, by design first nipple, the connection for realizing outer cup, interior cup and drying coordinates the present invention, During so that changing desiccant every time, prompt operation can be realized, therefrom greatly improve work efficiency;
2nd, the present invention further designs the mounting flange, and the connecting elements only need to can be snapped in or moved back by rotation Go out the mounting flange, so that avoiding the turn of the screw when the present invention is dismounted, it is more convenient to operate, and work efficiency is higher;
3rd, the present invention further designs the filter, is prevented from desiccant and is scattered;
4th, the present invention is overall more light and handy, succinct, and overall manufacturing cost is lower.
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples;But a kind of transformator moisture absorption of the present invention Device is not limited to embodiment.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view (inversion) of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is corresponding A-A sectional views of the invention in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the D structure schematic diagram of first nipple of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of first nipple of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the D structure schematic diagram of the connecting elements of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the D structure schematic diagram of second nipple of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment, refers to shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 6, a kind of moisture absorber of transformer of the present invention, including outer cup 1, interior cup 6th, for installing drying 3, the first nipple 2 and connecting elements 4 that desiccant and two ends are mutually communicated.First nipple 2 are used to for outer cup 1, interior cup 6 to be connected to drying 3, and first nipple 2 is provided with the first thread segment 21, the second screw thread The thread segment 23 of section 22 and the 3rd, the first thread segment 21 and the second thread segment 22 are located at the two ends of the first nipple 2 respectively, and Respectively female thread, the inside of the first nipple 2 is provided with the choke 24 of ring-type, and the choke 24 specifically includes anchor ring body 241 and in the anchor ring body edge the two parts of tubular body 242, the 3rd thread segment 23 located at the choke 24 tubular body 242, And for external screw thread.The opening of outer cup 1 is connected at the first thread segment 21, and its periphery is formed with first communicated with the external world Pore.The opening of interior cup 6 is connected at the 3rd thread segment 23, and the bottom of interior cup 6 is provided with communicated with outer cup 1 Two pores 61.Drying 3 is respectively arranged at two ends with external screw thread, and the external thread rotary of its one end is connected to the second of the first nipple 2 Thread segment 22, the external thread rotary of the other end is connected to connecting elements 4, and the connecting elements 4 has first to cross gas passage 43.
As it is a kind of preferably, present invention additionally comprises mounting flange 5, the mounting flange 5 is provided with a containing cavity 56, the containing cavity 56 have square aperture 55, and the connecting elements 4 is in screw-thread joint structure, and its one end is provided with for another with the drying 3 The thread segment 41 that one end is mutually threadedly coupled, the other end is provided with and adapts to the Plug Division that the opening of containing cavity 56 55 and two ends are mutually communicated 42, the Plug Division 42 is square structure, and it passes through the opening of containing cavity 56 55 and inserts in the containing cavity 56 of mounting flange 5, and can lead to Cross 45 ° of rotation to be connected in the containing cavity 56.
As one kind preferably, present invention additionally comprises the second nipple 7 and jump ring 8, second nipple 7 is with outer spiral shell Stricture of vagina 71, its phase threaded engagement of the first thread segment 21 with the first nipple 2;The end of opening 55 of the outer cup 1 passes through jump ring 8 The inner side of the second nipple 7 is secured to, second nipple 7 is axially arranged with some through holes 72 through its two ends along it, should Through hole 72 constitutes first pore.Additionally, second nipple 7 is outside towards the inner edge border of one end of drying 3 The annular wall extension 73 for being abutted against the anchor ring body 241 in the choke 24 is extended with, the through hole 72 is located at the wall extension 73 outside, the wall extension 73 is provided with two breach 74 (or can also be aperture) through its two sides.Thus, when second When nipple 7 is installed on the first nipple 2, the free end of its wall extension 73 is resisted against the choke of the first nipple 2 On 24 lateral surface, first pore connects ambient atmosphere and outer cup 1 by the breach 74 on wall extension 73.
As a kind of preferred, cross gas with the first of the connecting elements 4 in the choke 24 of first nipple 2 and lead to Respectively attaching has filter 9 in road 43, for preventing the desiccant being installed in drying 3 to be scattered.In addition it is also possible to be not provided with Filter, but when desiccant is installed, desiccant is first wrapped up in the form of filter bag, then filter bag is inserted in drying 3.
As a kind of preferred, present invention additionally comprises some sealing rings 10, opening and the choke of the interior cup 6 Between 24, between one end of the drying 3 and first nipple 2, and the other end of the drying 3 with it is described Sealing ring 10 has been respectively cooperating between connecting elements 4.
As one kind preferably, the mounting flange 5 includes fixed seat 53, housing 52 and base plate 51, fixed seat 53, housing 52 From top to bottom be welded and fixed successively with base plate 51, and fixed seat 53 is provided with four screws, base plate 51 is provided with the opening 55, its with Housing 52 surrounds the containing cavity 56.Fixed seat 53 is provided with second and crosses gas passage 54, and it leads to the containing cavity 56.
A kind of moisture absorber of transformer of the present invention, during installation, the seat 53 that is first fixed is using screw locking in oil conservater At air inlet, then the containing cavity opening 55 that the Plug Division 42 of connecting elements 4 is directed at mounting flange 5 is inserted in containing cavity 56, and 45 ° of rotation, makes Plug Division 42 dislocation occur with containing cavity opening 55 and be placed in the containing cavity 56 of mounting flange 5.
When using, equipped with oil in outer cup 1, the bottom of interior cup 6 is placed in oil, and equipped with desiccant, (this is done in drying 3 Drying prescription is specially silica gel particle).Morning to noon, when temperature gradually rises, the intrinsic pressure rising of conservator, air passes through drying in conservator Cylinder 3, and by the second pore 61 of interior cup 6 cross oil sealing, enter air through first pore in the form of bubbles.In the afternoon To night, when temperature is gradually lowered, drops in conservator, outside air is entered in the outer cup 1 by first pore, And oil sealing is crossed in the form of bubbles, and being entered in drying 3 by second pore 61, the desiccant in drying 3 is done Enter in conservator after dry.
When needing to change desiccant, first connecting elements 4 is mounted opposite into flange 5 and rotates 45 ° so as to which Plug Division 42 falls into Containing cavity 56 can be exited in the range of the opening 55 of containing cavity 56, then removes the parts such as drying 3;Then, the screw thread of turn first Joint 2, makes drying 3 separated, and pours out desiccant;When being put into new desiccant, first by the first nipple 2 together with outer Cup 1 and interior cup 6 are mounted on drying 3, and connecting elements 4 is screwed off from drying 3, treat that new desiccant loads drying Connecting elements 4 is screwed on again after in 3.Or, it is also possible to connecting elements 4 is not pulled down from mounting flange 5, but directly by drying 3 spin down from connecting elements 4, then the first nipple of turn 2, make drying 3 separated, and pour out desiccant;It is put into During new desiccant, first the first nipple 2 is mounted on drying 3 together with outer cup 1 and interior cup 6, treats new desiccant After loading in drying 3 drying 3 is spun on connecting elements 4 again.
A kind of moisture absorber of transformer of the present invention, it is adopted after said structure, during desiccant is changed, Ke Yibao The installment state of outer cup 1 and interior cup 6 is held, compared with the tedious steps for needing one-level one-level to dismantle in the past, its operating procedure It is apparently more convenient, can therefrom greatly improve work efficiency.
Above-described embodiment is only used for further illustrating a kind of moisture absorber of transformer of the present invention, but the invention is not limited in Embodiment, any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification that every technical spirit according to the present invention is made to above example, Each fall within the protection domain of technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of moisture absorber of transformer, including outer cup, interior cup and drying;It is characterized in that:Also connect including the first screw thread Head, connecting elements, the first nipple is provided with the first thread segment, the second thread segment and the 3rd thread segment, the first thread segment and the Respectively at the two ends of the first nipple, the inside of the first nipple is provided with the choke of ring-type to two thread segments, and the 3rd Thread segment is located at the choke;The opening of outer cup is connected at the first thread segment, and its periphery is formed with and is communicated with the external world The first pore;The opening of interior cup is connected at the 3rd thread segment, and the interior cup bottom is provided with what is communicated with outer cup Second pore;The threaded one end of drying is connected to the second thread segment of the first nipple, and the other end attaching of drying has Connecting elements, the connecting elements has first to cross gas passage;
Also include mounting flange, the mounting flange is provided with a containing cavity, and the containing cavity has opening, and the connecting elements is provided with suitable The Plug Division that containing cavity opening and two ends are mutually communicated is assigned in, the accommodating of mounting flange is inserted in the Plug Division by containing cavity opening Intracavity, and the accommodating intracavity can be connected in by rotating predetermined angle.
2. moisture absorber of transformer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Also include the second nipple, second spiral shell Stricture of vagina joint has external screw thread, itself and the first thread segment phase threaded engagement for being arranged at the first nipple inwall;It is described outer The opening of cup is secured to the inner side of the second nipple, and second nipple is provided with some through holes through its two ends, The through hole constitutes first pore.
3. moisture absorber of transformer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In the choke of first nipple and The first of the connecting elements crosses the interior attaching respectively of gas passage filter.
4. moisture absorber of transformer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The opening of the containing cavity and the Plug Division Shape it is respectively square.
5. moisture absorber of transformer according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Also include jump ring, the opening of the outer cup End is fixed in second nipple by the jump ring.
6. moisture absorber of transformer according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:One end inner edge week of second nipple Circle is outward extended with the annular wall extension for being abutted against in the choke, and the through hole is located at the outside of the wall extension, and this prolongs Stretch wall and be provided with some breach or aperture through its two sides.
7. moisture absorber of transformer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Also include some sealing rings, the interior cup Opening and the choke between, between one end of the drying and first nipple, and the drying Sealing ring has been respectively cooperating between the other end and the connecting elements of cylinder.
8. moisture absorber of transformer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The mounting flange includes fixed seat, housing And base plate, fixed seat, housing and base plate are from top to bottom welded and fixed successively, and fixed seat is provided with some screws, and base plate is provided with institute Opening is stated, it surrounds the containing cavity with housing;Fixed seat is provided with second and crosses gas passage, and it leads to the containing cavity.
9. moisture absorber of transformer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The drying is respectively arranged at two ends with outer spiral shell Stricture of vagina, and respectively with second thread segment and the connecting elements phase threaded engagement of first nipple;The interior cup Female thread is provided with opening, itself and the 3rd thread segment phase threaded engagement being arranged on the outside of the choke.
CN201510030730.0A 2015-01-21 2015-01-21 Moisture absorber for transformer Active CN104575964B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510030730.0A CN104575964B (en) 2015-01-21 2015-01-21 Moisture absorber for transformer

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CN104575964A CN104575964A (en) 2015-04-29
CN104575964B true CN104575964B (en) 2017-04-19

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105845379B (en) * 2016-06-06 2018-01-30 国网福建省电力有限公司 A kind of transformer breather

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN2121065U (en) * 1992-04-24 1992-11-04 常州供电局 Transparent double oil cup wet removal with slow flow device
JP2014086530A (en) * 2012-10-23 2014-05-12 Nippon Koei Co Ltd Moisture absorption respiratory
CN203721431U (en) * 2014-02-19 2014-07-16 浙江大学 Variable capacity oil-cup-free type moisture absorber for transformer
CN203982962U (en) * 2014-07-08 2014-12-03 常州市武进鸣凰高压电器配件有限公司 Novel intelligent maintenance-free moisture absorber
CN204315348U (en) * 2015-01-21 2015-05-06 国家电网公司 Moisture absorber of transformer

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Inventor after: Zhuang Jianhuang

Inventor after: Lin Mingxing

Inventor after: Huang Shaomin

Inventor after: Huang Wei

Inventor after: Kang Jiansheng

Inventor after: Guo Xiling

Inventor after: Ji Yanqiao

Inventor after: Wang Ruifeng

Inventor before: Zhuang Jianhuang

Inventor before: Lin Mingxing

Inventor before: Lin Lisheng

Inventor before: Xu Lihong

Inventor before: Zhou Jing

Inventor before: Fang Guangyu

Inventor before: Huang Jing

COR Change of bibliographic data

Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: ZHUANG JIANHUANG LIN MINGXING LIN LISHENG XU LIHONG ZHOU JING FANG GUANGYU HUANG JING TO: ZHUANG JIANHUANG LIN MINGXING HUANG SHAOMIN HUANG WEI KANG JIANSHENG GUO XILING JI YANQIAO WANG RUIFENG

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Address after: 100031 West Chang'an Avenue, Xicheng District, Xicheng District, Beijing

Co-patentee after: STATE GRID FUJIAN ELECTRIC POWER Co.,Ltd.

Patentee after: STATE GRID CORPORATION OF CHINA

Co-patentee after: STATE GRID PUTIAN ELECTRIC POWER SUPPLY Co.

Address before: 100031 West Chang'an Avenue, Xicheng District, Xicheng District, Beijing

Co-patentee before: STATE GRID FUJIAN ELECTRIC POWER Co.,Ltd.

Patentee before: State Grid Corporation of China

Co-patentee before: STATE GRID PUTIAN ELECTRIC POWER SUPPLY Co.

TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20181210

Address after: 351100 No. 999, South Garden Road, Xia Lin Street, Chengxiang District, Putian, Fujian

Co-patentee after: STATE GRID FUJIAN ELECTRIC POWER Co.,Ltd.

Patentee after: STATE GRID PUTIAN ELECTRIC POWER SUPPLY Co.

Co-patentee after: STATE GRID CORPORATION OF CHINA

Address before: 100031 West Chang'an Avenue, Xicheng District, Xicheng District, Beijing

Co-patentee before: STATE GRID FUJIAN ELECTRIC POWER Co.,Ltd.

Patentee before: State Grid Corporation of China

Co-patentee before: STATE GRID PUTIAN ELECTRIC POWER SUPPLY Co.

TR01 Transfer of patent right