CN104572227A - Method for refreshing CPLD FW through BMC based on Itanium platform - Google Patents
Method for refreshing CPLD FW through BMC based on Itanium platform Download PDFInfo
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- CN104572227A CN104572227A CN201510063245.3A CN201510063245A CN104572227A CN 104572227 A CN104572227 A CN 104572227A CN 201510063245 A CN201510063245 A CN 201510063245A CN 104572227 A CN104572227 A CN 104572227A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for refreshing a CPLD FW through a BMC based on an Itanium platform, and belongs to the technical field of computers. The method comprises the following specific steps: (1) preparing an Itanium processor test platform, which comprises a test host computer platform and a test host computer; (2) electrifying the test host computer, initializing the BMC and then obtaining an IP address of the BMC; (3) remotely connecting the BMC through Secure Fx, and copying a refreshing tool and a refreshing file to the BMC; (4) remotely connecting the BMC through Secure CRT, entering a CPLD refreshing file path, and transmitting the file; and (5) modifying the authority of the refreshing tool, so that the refreshing tool can be normally used, refreshing interface display: jtag-cpld xxx.xsvf, examining whether refreshing is successful or not: cpld-test, and displaying a current CPLD version. The method has good popularization and extension; the workload of a hardware development engineer is reduced; the refreshing success rate is improved; meanwhile, the method is wide in adaptive surface; online refreshing can be carried out according to a refreshing document; and the FW updating efficiency is improved, so that the resource cost is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention discloses a kind of BMC and refreshes CPLD FW method, belongs to field of computer technology, and specifically one refreshes CPLD FW method based on Itanium platform by BMC.
Background technology
Under X86 platform, CPLD FW upgrades and can carry out online updating under BMC at present, this method has high availability, Flushing success rate high, but under Itanium platform, refreshing CPLD FW version is carry out off-line burning by hardware research and development slip-stick artist by cd-rom recorder, not only need to strengthen human input, simultaneously also easily to lead to errors generation because of artificial misoperation, bring drawback, the invention provides one and refresh CPLD FW method based on Itanium platform by BMC, long-range under the BMC of Anthem machine by SecureCRT software SSH, the instrument of CPLD FW and refreshing file are sent in BMC storage card by SecureFx, the authority of amendment refresh tool, upgrade according to method for refreshing, be applicable to Itanium platform, there is good universal and generalization, reduce hardware research and development slip-stick artist workload, improve Flushing success rate.This method adapts to wide simultaneously, just can carry out on line refreshable according to refreshing document, improves FW and upgrades efficiency, thus the cost that economizes on resources.
Itanium platform is Guangzhou Anthem network technology company limited, the businesses project platform released, comprising: website design, brand promotion, hosting, Internet access via leased-line, VI design, video display production, activity planning, OA system, network public relations and the analysis of public opinion monitoring etc.
CPLD:Complex Programmable Logic Device, CPLD, be from PAL and GAL device development device out, scale is large comparatively speaking, and complex structure, belongs to large scale integrated circuit scope.The digital integrated circuit of be a kind of user according to needing separately constitutive logic function voluntarily.
FW:Firmware, firmware is exactly the program in write EROM or EEPROM (programmable read only memory).The software of the most basic bottom work of system served as by firmware.And in hardware device, firmware is exactly the soul of hardware device, because some hardware devices do not have other software to form except firmware, therefore firmware also just decides function and the performance of hardware device.
BMC:Baseboard Management Controller, Baseboard Management Controller, it is a special service processor, it utilizes sensor to monitor a computing machine, the webserver, or the state of other hardware driving equipment, and communicated with system manager by independently connection line, BMC is intelligent platform control interface, is IPMI(Intelligent Platform Management Interface) a part and be usually comprised in the main circuit board of template or monitored equipment.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed under Itanium platform, refreshing CPLD FW version is carry out off-line burning by hardware research and development slip-stick artist by cd-rom recorder, not only need to strengthen human input, simultaneously also easily to lead to errors generations because of artificial misoperation, bring the problem of drawback, provide a kind of based on Itanium platform by BMC refreshing CPLD FW method, be applicable to Itanium platform, there is good universal and generalization, reduce hardware research and development slip-stick artist workload, improve Flushing success rate.This method adapts to wide simultaneously, just can carry out on line refreshable according to refreshing document, improves FW and upgrades efficiency, thus the cost that economizes on resources.
The concrete scheme that the present invention proposes is:
One refreshes CPLD FW method based on Itanium platform by BMC, and concrete steps are:
1. get out Itanium processor test platform, comprise Test Host platform, Test Host;
2. Test Host is powered on, after BMC initialization, obtain BMC IP address;
3. by refresh tool and refreshing file being copied in BMC after the long-range connection BMC of Secure Fx;
4. under entering CPLD refreshing file path by the long-range connection BMC of Secure CRT, transfer files;
5. revise the authority of refresh tool, make it normally use; Refresh interface display: jtag_cpld xxx.xsvf; Check that whether refreshing is successful: cpld_test; Display current C PLD version.
Described step 3. middle SecureFX, by being connected to SSH2 server, utilizes password and publicty effect, bag card transmission security, and is supported by the upload overwrite of SecureFX, copies to after refresh tool and the long-range connection BMC of refreshing file in BMC.
After test run first, during test run, 2. step also comprises BMC refurbishing procedure afterwards and confirms that whether the FW version of machine BMC to be refreshed is consistent with by upgraded version again, then pointing out as consistent has been latest edition, stops refreshing, if inconsistent, performs refresh step.
Described step 4. under the long-range connection BMC of Secure CRT enters CPLD refreshing file path, the transmission of transfer files by using the VCP order line program included can be encrypted file.
5. described step also comprises in refresh process afterwards and produces journal file, and the establishment of this journal file and recording process are: refresh order name daily record; When BMC refurbishing procedure is to machine assignment IP address to be refreshed, this distribution content is written in the daily record of above-mentioned establishment.
Usefulness of the present invention is: the present invention is by long-range under the BMC of Itanium platform by SecureCRT SSH, the instrument of CPLD FW and refreshing file are sent in BMC storage card by SecureFx, the authority of amendment refresh tool, upgrade according to method for refreshing, this method greatly reduces research and development manpower, simultaneous adaptation is wide, just on line refreshable can be carried out according to refreshing document, reduce hardware research and development slip-stick artist workload, improve FW and upgrade efficiency, and then improve Flushing success rate, thus the cost that economizes on resources.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 schematic flow sheet of the present invention.
Embodiment
One refreshes CPLD FW method based on Itanium platform by BMC, and concrete steps are:
1. get out Itanium processor test platform, comprise Test Host platform, Test Host;
2. Test Host is powered on, after BMC initialization, obtain BMC IP address; After test run first, again also comprise BMC refurbishing procedure during test run and confirm that whether the FW version of machine BMC to be refreshed is consistent with by upgraded version, being latest edition as unanimously then pointed out, having stopped refreshing, if inconsistent, performing refresh step;
3. SecureFX is by being connected to SSH2 server, utilizes password and publicty effect, bag card transmission security, and is supported by the upload overwrite of SecureFX, copies to after refresh tool and the long-range connection BMC of refreshing file in BMC
4. under entering CPLD refreshing file path by the long-range connection BMC of Secure CRT, the transmission of transfer files by using the VCP order line program included can be encrypted file;
5. revise the authority of refresh tool, make it normally use; Refresh interface display: jtag_cpld xxx.xsvf, specific as follows:
#gpiotool 4 –set-data-low
#gpiotool 45–set-data-low
#jtag_cpld /log/k1_910_io_101.xsvf
XSVF Player v5.01,Xilinx,Inc.
XSVF file=/ log/k1_910_io_101.xsvf
SUCCESS – Completed XSVF execution.
Execution Time =504.860 seconds
Check that whether refreshing is successful: cpld_test; Display current C PLD version.
5. described step also comprises in refresh process afterwards and produces journal file, and the establishment of this journal file and recording process are: refresh order name daily record; When BMC refurbishing procedure is to machine assignment IP address to be refreshed, this distribution content is written in the daily record of above-mentioned establishment.
Wherein SecureFX supports three kinds of file transfer protocol (FTP): FTP, SFTP and FTP over SSH2.It can provide Implementation of File Transfer.For the client file transmission procedure of (SuSE) Linux OS as redhat, ubuntu, safe transmission can be realized by the SSH2 of encryption by Selection utilization SFTP, FTP also can be utilized to carry out standard transmission.Make full use of the robotization characteristic of SecureFX, realize the file automatic transmission without the need to artificial interference.New edition SecureFX have employed a cryptographic libraries, meets FIPS 140-2 security requirements, improves the authentication capability of X.509 certificate, can easily open multiple session, and improves the function of SSH agency.
Secure CRT be a support SSH(SSH1 and SSH2) terminal emulator, be the software logging in UNIX or Linux server main frame under Windows.
Secure CRT supports SSH, supports Telnet and rlogin protocol simultaneously.SecureCRT is a for connecting the instrument running and comprise Windows, UNIX and VMS.By the transmission using the VCP order line program included can be encrypted file.There are all features of popular CRTTelnet client computer, comprise: automatically registration, different characteristic, printing function, color setting, variable screen size, user-defined key bitmap and excellent VT100 are kept to different main frame, VT102, VT220 and ANSI compete.Can run from order line or run from browser.Other feature comprises text manuscript, wieldy tool bar, the key bitmap editing machine of user, customizable ANSI color etc.The SSH agreement of Secure CRT supports that DES, 3DES and RC4 password and password and RSA are differentiated.
Claims (5)
1. refresh a CPLD FW method based on Itanium platform by BMC, it is characterized in that concrete steps are:
1. get out Itanium processor test platform, comprise Test Host platform, Test Host;
2. Test Host is powered on, after BMC initialization, obtain BMC IP address;
3. by refresh tool and refreshing file being copied in BMC after the long-range connection BMC of Secure Fx;
4. under entering CPLD refreshing file path by the long-range connection BMC of Secure CRT, transfer files;
5. revise the authority of refresh tool, make it normally use; Refresh interface display: jtag_cpld xxx.xsvf; Check that whether refreshing is successful: cpld_test; Display current C PLD version.
2. one according to claim 1 refreshes CPLD FW method based on Itanium platform by BMC, it is characterized in that described step 3. in SecureFX by being connected to SSH2 server, utilize password and publicty effect, bag card transmission security, and supported by the upload overwrite of SecureFX, copy to after refresh tool and the long-range connection BMC of refreshing file in BMC.
3. one according to claim 2 refreshes CPLD FW method based on Itanium platform by BMC, it is characterized in that after test run first, during test run, 2. step also comprises BMC refurbishing procedure afterwards and confirms that whether the FW version of machine BMC to be refreshed is consistent with by upgraded version again, then pointing out as consistent has been latest edition, stop refreshing, if inconsistent, perform refresh step.
4. the one according to any one of claim 1-3 refreshes CPLD FW method based on Itanium platform by BMC, under it is characterized in that during described step is 4. the long-range connection BMC of Secure CRT enters CPLD refreshing file path, the transmission of transfer files by using the VCP order line program included can be encrypted file.
5. one according to claim 4 refreshes CPLD FW method based on Itanium platform by BMC, and it is characterized in that 5. described step also comprises in refresh process afterwards and produce journal file, the establishment of this journal file and recording process are: refresh order name daily record; When BMC refurbishing procedure is to machine assignment IP address to be refreshed, this distribution content is written in the daily record of above-mentioned establishment.
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Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN105022645A (en) * | 2015-06-15 | 2015-11-04 | 山东超越数控电子有限公司 | Implementation method of updating management module firmware in large scale |
| CN105335265A (en) * | 2015-12-10 | 2016-02-17 | 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 | Automatic BMC upgrading and downgrading testing method based on LINUX platform |
| CN105335263A (en) * | 2015-11-10 | 2016-02-17 | 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 | Method for automatically testing out-of-band upgrading and degrading of RMC (Remote Management Controller) based on LINUX platform |
| CN106021054A (en) * | 2016-05-19 | 2016-10-12 | 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 | Method and apparatus for testing upgrading and downgrading stability of BMC |
| CN106021075A (en) * | 2016-05-11 | 2016-10-12 | 深圳市国鑫恒宇科技有限公司 | Method for implementing process of viewing BMC IP address of server mainboard at any time |
| CN106843989A (en) * | 2017-03-10 | 2017-06-13 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | It is a kind of to realize the system and method that program updates |
| CN108427561A (en) * | 2018-03-16 | 2018-08-21 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | The method and network share type burning program equipment of network share type burning program |
| CN108829417A (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2018-11-16 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | A kind of update device of CPLD, method, equipment and storage medium |
| CN109669711A (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2019-04-23 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | A kind of server independently refreshes the method and BMC of CPLD |
| CN111857783A (en) * | 2020-07-28 | 2020-10-30 | 山东云海国创云计算装备产业创新中心有限公司 | Method, device, equipment and storage medium for remotely refreshing BMC (baseboard management controller) firmware |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN105022645A (en) * | 2015-06-15 | 2015-11-04 | 山东超越数控电子有限公司 | Implementation method of updating management module firmware in large scale |
| CN105335263A (en) * | 2015-11-10 | 2016-02-17 | 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 | Method for automatically testing out-of-band upgrading and degrading of RMC (Remote Management Controller) based on LINUX platform |
| CN105335265A (en) * | 2015-12-10 | 2016-02-17 | 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 | Automatic BMC upgrading and downgrading testing method based on LINUX platform |
| CN106021075B (en) * | 2016-05-11 | 2019-01-11 | 深圳市同泰怡信息技术有限公司 | A method of server master board BMC IP address is checked in realization at any time |
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| CN106021054A (en) * | 2016-05-19 | 2016-10-12 | 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 | Method and apparatus for testing upgrading and downgrading stability of BMC |
| CN106843989A (en) * | 2017-03-10 | 2017-06-13 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | It is a kind of to realize the system and method that program updates |
| CN108427561A (en) * | 2018-03-16 | 2018-08-21 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | The method and network share type burning program equipment of network share type burning program |
| CN108829417A (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2018-11-16 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | A kind of update device of CPLD, method, equipment and storage medium |
| CN108829417B (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2022-02-18 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | Upgrading device, method, equipment and storage medium of CPLD |
| CN109669711A (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2019-04-23 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | A kind of server independently refreshes the method and BMC of CPLD |
| CN109669711B (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2021-10-29 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | Method for server to automatically refresh CPLD and BMC |
| CN111857783A (en) * | 2020-07-28 | 2020-10-30 | 山东云海国创云计算装备产业创新中心有限公司 | Method, device, equipment and storage medium for remotely refreshing BMC (baseboard management controller) firmware |
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Application publication date: 20150429 |