CN104569760B - A kind of ultrasonic detection device for partial discharge for small size high voltage devices - Google Patents

A kind of ultrasonic detection device for partial discharge for small size high voltage devices Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104569760B
CN104569760B CN201410850246.8A CN201410850246A CN104569760B CN 104569760 B CN104569760 B CN 104569760B CN 201410850246 A CN201410850246 A CN 201410850246A CN 104569760 B CN104569760 B CN 104569760B
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China
Prior art keywords
tank
energy
sealed shell
high voltage
small size
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201410850246.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104569760A (en
Inventor
刘大永
史晓东
史丽萍
王波
徐倩
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Baoding Keyuan Huide Measurement And Control Technology Co ltd
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Individual
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Abstract

The present invention proposes a kind of ultrasonic detection device for partial discharge for small size high voltage devices, including:Sealed shell of tank, energy-gathering device, ultrasonic sensor and insulator;The sealed shell of tank and the energy-gathering device are formed in one structure;The insulator is located at the top of the sealed shell of tank;Sealed shell of tank inner bottom part is provided with the test platform for placing detected element;The top air inlet pipeline of sealed shell of tank is provided with the intake valve for being filled with SF6 gases, and the bottom outlet pipe of sealed shell of tank is provided with extraction valve;Energy-gathering device is taper.Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:Set tapered by by energy-gathering device profile, be conducive to the polymerization of ultrasonic wave, can effectively assemble the ultrasonic wave of sealed shell of tank inside de minimis energy, and be avoided that scattering and disappearing for ultrasonic energy.

Description

A kind of ultrasonic detection device for partial discharge for small size high voltage devices
Technical field
The present invention relates to gas insulated transformer substation malfunction monitoring technical field, particularly relate to a kind of for small size high voltage The ultrasonic detection device for partial discharge of element.
Background technology
Shelf depreciation is the embodiment of insulation fault, is also to cause the main cause of insulation fault, detects the office of high-tension apparatus Portion's discharge level is one of important means of assessment high voltage equipment insulation situation.
Small size high voltage device is small due to small volume, outlet terminal spacing, leads to not apply high pressure to it in atmosphere Carry out measurement of partial discharge.Common way is that small size high voltage device is immersed in insulating oil to be tested in industry, its Shortcoming is exactly to cause element surface greasy dirt;In addition, insulating oil easily pollutes element, element is set to moisturize, so as to cause element exhausted Edge hydraulic performance decline, influences result of the test, and later stage cleaning difficulty is high.
Therefore, in the urgent need to convenient, accurate, the free of contamination detection means of one kind carries out part to small size high voltage devices Discharge examination.
The content of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of ultrasonic detection device for partial discharge for small size high voltage devices, solves existing skill The problem of partial discharge test cannot be in atmosphere done in art to miniaturized component.
The technical proposal of the invention is realized in this way:
A kind of ultrasonic detection device for partial discharge for small size high voltage devices, including:Sealed shell of tank, cumulative dress Put, ultrasonic sensor and insulator;The sealed shell of tank and the energy-gathering device are formed in one structure;The insulator position In the top of the sealed shell of tank;The sealed shell of tank inner bottom part is provided with the test platform for placing detected element;It is described close The top air inlet pipeline of sealed cans body is provided with the intake valve for being filled with SF6 gases, the bottom outlet pipe of the sealed shell of tank It is provided with extraction valve;The energy-gathering device is taper;For assembling at the energy-gathering device of ultrasonic energy its distal opening It is fixedly connected with the ultrasonic sensor.
Preferably, the energy-gathering device of the taper is located on the sealed shell of tank at just to the detected element;It is described Sound-absorbing material is filled with the inwall of sealed shell of tank and on the outer wall of the energy-gathering device.
Preferably, being provided with sealing ring between the energy-gathering device and the ultrasonic sensor.
Preferably, the ultrasonic sensor includes shell, screw and BNC heads;The enclosure be provided with base and Resonator, is provided with piezoelectric chip between the base resonator, the piezoelectric chip is connected by wire with described BNC; The ultrasonic sensor is fixedly connected by the screw with the energy-gathering device;The top open part of the shell is provided with gold Category guard;The madial wall of the shell is provided with sound-absorbing material, the shell and it is described BNC between be provided with encapsulant.
Preferably, the side wall of the sealed shell of tank is provided with observation window.
Preferably, being provided with grading shield at the top of the insulator.
Preferably, being additionally provided with pressure detecting pipeline on the sealed shell of tank, the pressure detecting pipeline is provided with pressure Meter.
Preferably, the sound-absorbing material is flexible glue or foam.
Preferably, the encapsulant is hard rubber.
Above-mentioned insulator is used to support wire and prevents electric current from returning ground.By sealed shell of tank top air inlet pipeline and intake valve To SF6 gases are filled with tank body, it is evacuated by sealed shell of tank bottom outlet pipe and air outlet valve;On pressure detecting pipeline Pressure gauge is used to show the air pressure inside sealed shell of tank.Grading shield is used to play pressure and shielding action.Test platform is used to put Put tested thing.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:
It is used as dielectric by filling SF6 gases in sealed shell of tank, it is ensured that the insulation between detected element outlet terminal is strong Degree.
Set tapered by by energy-gathering device profile, be conducive to the polymerization of ultrasonic wave, can effectively assemble sealed shell of tank The ultrasonic wave of internal de minimis energy, and it is avoided that scattering and disappearing for ultrasonic energy.
Observation window is set on sealed shell of tank, is easy to attendant to lay and detected element of taking, be easy to observe hermetically sealed can The situation of change in internal portion.
By in energy-gathering device madial wall and the filling sucting sound material on sealed shell of tank inwall, can effectively reduce noise Interference, enhances the interference free performance of device, so as to improve monitoring accuracy.
Sealing ring is set by between energy-gathering device ultrasonic sensor, is conducive to mounting ultrasonic sensor and guarantor Demonstrate,prove the sealing of whole device.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing The accompanying drawing to be used needed for having technology description is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can be with Other accompanying drawings are obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is that the overall structure of the ultrasonic detection device for partial discharge for small size high voltage devices of the present invention is shown It is intended to;
Fig. 2 is the A-A of Fig. 1 to sectional view;
Fig. 3 is partial enlargement structural representations of the Fig. 2 at I;
In figure:
1st, sealed shell of tank, 2, energy-gathering device, 3, ultrasonic sensor, 4, sound-absorbing material, 5, encapsulant, 6, insulator, 7th, charge valve, 8, extraction valve, 9, pressure gauge, 10, observation window, 12, grading shield, 13, test platform, 14, detected element;31st, it is outer Shell, 33, metal net mask, 34, base, 35, resonator, 36, piezoelectric chip, 37, screw, 38, BNC heads, 39, sealing ring.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention;Technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Knowable to embodiment as shown in Figure 1, a kind of shelf depreciation for small size high voltage devices of the present invention Supersonic detection device, including:Sealed shell of tank 1, energy-gathering device 2, ultrasonic sensor 3 and insulator 6;Sealed shell of tank 1 and cumulative Device 2 is formed in one structure;Insulator 6 is located at the top of sealed shell of tank 1;The inner bottom part of sealed shell of tank 1 is provided with for placing quilt Survey the test platform 13 of element 14;The top air inlet pipeline of sealed shell of tank 1 is provided with the intake valve 7 for being filled with SF6 gases, close The bottom outlet pipe of sealed cans body 1 is provided with extraction valve 8;Energy-gathering device 2 is taper;Cumulative for assembling ultrasonic energy is filled Put and be fixedly connected with ultrasonic sensor 3 at 2 its distal opening.
The energy-gathering device 2 of above-mentioned taper is located on sealed shell of tank 1 at just to detected element 14;Above-mentioned sealed shell of tank 1 it is interior Sound-absorbing material 4 is filled with wall and on the outer wall of energy-gathering device 2.Noise interference can be effectively reduced, device is enhanced Interference free performance, so as to improve monitoring accuracy.
Sealing ring 39 is provided between above-mentioned energy-gathering device 2 and ultrasonic sensor 3.Be conducive to mounting ultrasonic sensor with And isolation external interference.
Above-mentioned ultrasonic sensor 3 includes shell 31, screw 37 and BNC first 38;Base 34 is provided with inside shell 31 harmonious Shaken device 35, and piezoelectric chip 36 is provided between the resonator 35 of base 34, and piezoelectric chip 36 is connected by wire first with BNC 38;It is super Sonic sensor 3 is fixedly connected by screw 37 with energy-gathering device 2;The top open part of shell 31 is provided with metal net mask 33;Outward The madial wall of shell 31 is provided with sound-absorbing material 4, and encapsulant 5 is provided between shell 31 and BNC first 38.
The side wall of sealed shell of tank 1 is provided with observation window 10.The situation of change for being easy to attendant to observe inside sealed shell of tank.
The top of insulator 6 is provided with grading shield 12, plays pressure and shielding action.
Pressure detecting pipeline is additionally provided with sealed shell of tank 1, pressure detecting pipeline is provided with pressure gauge 9, is sealed for showing The air pressure of tank interior.
Above-mentioned sound-absorbing material 4 can be flexible glue or foam.Above-mentioned encapsulant 5 can be hard rubber etc..
Above-mentioned insulator 6 is used to support wire and prevents electric current from returning ground.By the top air inlet pipeline of sealed shell of tank 1 and air inlet Valve 7 is evacuated, test platform 13 to SF6 gases are filled with tank body by the bottom outlet pipe of sealed shell of tank 1 and air outlet valve 8 For placing tested thing.
In sum, the present invention sets tapered by by energy-gathering device profile, is conducive to the polymerization of ultrasonic wave, Ke Yiyou The ultrasonic wave of effect aggregation sealed shell of tank inside de minimis energy, and it is avoided that scattering and disappearing for ultrasonic energy.
Whole device is easy to operate, and reliability is high.
Presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is the foregoing is only, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all in essence of the invention Within god and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of ultrasonic detection device for partial discharge for small size high voltage devices, it is characterised in that including:Sealed shell of tank (1), energy-gathering device (2), ultrasonic sensor (3) and insulator (6);The sealed shell of tank (1) and the energy-gathering device (2) are Integrated formed structure;Top of the insulator (6) positioned at the sealed shell of tank (1);Sealed shell of tank (1) inner bottom part is provided with Test platform (13) for placing detected element (14);The top air inlet pipeline of the sealed shell of tank (1) is provided with for filling Enter the intake valve (7) of SF6 gases, the bottom outlet pipe of the sealed shell of tank (1) is provided with extraction valve (8);The cumulative dress It is taper to put (2);It is solid with the ultrasonic sensor at the energy-gathering device of ultrasonic energy its distal opening for assembling Fixed connection.
2. a kind of ultrasonic detection device for partial discharge for small size high voltage devices according to claim 1, it is special Levy and be, the energy-gathering device (2) of the taper is on the sealed shell of tank (1) just to the detected element (14) place;It is described Sound-absorbing material (4) is filled with the inwall of sealed shell of tank (1) and on the outer wall of the energy-gathering device (2).
3. a kind of ultrasonic detection device for partial discharge for small size high voltage devices according to claim 1, it is special Levy and be, sealing ring (39) is provided between the energy-gathering device (2) and the ultrasonic sensor (3).
4. a kind of ultrasonic detection device for partial discharge for small size high voltage devices according to claim 1, it is special Levy and be, the ultrasonic sensor (3) includes shell (31), screw (37) and BNC (38);Set inside the shell (31) There is base (34) resonator (35), piezoelectric chip (36), the piezoelectricity are provided between the base (34) resonator (35) Chip (36) is connected by wire with described BNC (38);The ultrasonic sensor (3) by the screw (37) with it is described Energy-gathering device (2) is fixedly connected;The top open part of the shell (31) is provided with metal net mask (33);The shell (31) it is interior Side wall is provided with sound-absorbing material (4), and encapsulant (5) is provided between the shell (31) and described BNC (38).
5. a kind of ultrasonic detection device for partial discharge for small size high voltage devices according to claim 1, it is special Levy and be, the side wall of the sealed shell of tank (1) is provided with observation window (10).
6. a kind of ultrasonic detection device for partial discharge for small size high voltage devices according to claim 1, it is special Levy and be, grading shield (12) is provided with the top of the insulator (6).
7. a kind of ultrasonic detection device for partial discharge for small size high voltage devices according to claim 1, it is special Levy and be, pressure detecting pipeline is additionally provided with the sealed shell of tank (1), the pressure detecting pipeline is provided with pressure gauge (9).
8. a kind of ultrasonic detection device for partial discharge for small size high voltage devices according to claim 2 or 4, its It is characterised by, the sound-absorbing material (4) is flexible glue or foam.
9. a kind of ultrasonic detection device for partial discharge for small size high voltage devices according to claim 4, it is special Levy and be, the encapsulant (5) is hard rubber.
CN201410850246.8A 2014-12-31 2014-12-31 A kind of ultrasonic detection device for partial discharge for small size high voltage devices Expired - Fee Related CN104569760B (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201903615U (en) * 2010-12-18 2011-07-20 保定天威新域科技发展有限公司 Self-absorption gas insulated switchgear (GIS) partial discharge detection sensor
CN102360059A (en) * 2011-09-23 2012-02-22 上海市电力公司 Power transmission and distribution line partial discharge fault on-line detection method and apparatus thereof
CN103616625A (en) * 2013-08-16 2014-03-05 国家电网公司 External sensor system used for detecting partial discharge
CN204389633U (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-06-10 刘大永 A kind of ultrasonic detection device for partial discharge for small size high voltage devices

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0460473A (en) * 1990-06-29 1992-02-26 Meidensha Corp Preventive maintenance apparatus for gas insulated power equipment

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201903615U (en) * 2010-12-18 2011-07-20 保定天威新域科技发展有限公司 Self-absorption gas insulated switchgear (GIS) partial discharge detection sensor
CN102360059A (en) * 2011-09-23 2012-02-22 上海市电力公司 Power transmission and distribution line partial discharge fault on-line detection method and apparatus thereof
CN103616625A (en) * 2013-08-16 2014-03-05 国家电网公司 External sensor system used for detecting partial discharge
CN204389633U (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-06-10 刘大永 A kind of ultrasonic detection device for partial discharge for small size high voltage devices

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Address after: 071000 Six Floors of Building 6B, Science Park, North Second Ring University, Baoding City, Hebei Province

Patentee after: BAODING KEYUAN HUIDE MEASUREMENT AND CONTROL TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

Address before: 071000 Six Floors of Building 6B, Science Park, North Second Ring University, Baoding City, Hebei Province

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