CN104569123A - Extraction separation-inductive coupling plasma mass-spectrometry for determining impurity elements in high-purity aluminum - Google Patents
Extraction separation-inductive coupling plasma mass-spectrometry for determining impurity elements in high-purity aluminum Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses an extraction separation-inductive coupling plasma mass-spectrometry for determining impurity elements in high-purity aluminum. Aluminum is extracted and separated by adopting APDC-MIBK, and Co, Ni, Cu, Mo, Cd, Pb and Bi in the high-purity aluminum are determined by an inductive coupling plasma mass-spectrometry (ICP-MS) at the same time. Working parameters of an instrument, internal standard elements, separation and enrichment conditions and interferences on a sample base body are discussed in details so that optimal determination conditions of an experiment are determined. A result shows that the detection limit of the method is 0.011 microgram/liter-0.052 microgram/liter, the yield is 92.2%-103.0% and the relative standard deviation (RSD) is less than 2.3%. The method is accurate, rapid and simple and convenient, and is applied to the determination of the impurity elements in the high-purity aluminum, such as Co, Ni, Cu, Mo, Cd, Pb and Bi.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to casting technology field, be specifically related to a kind of extract and separate-inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry of the impurity element measured in rafifinal.
Background technology
As starting material, high pure metal aluminium is widely used in the hi-tech industries such as computing machine, communication, light transmitting fiber, semiconductor material, and the contamination accurately understanding its impurity element is significant.Impurities analysis many employings ICP-AES (ICP-AES) in current Al and Alalloy, but due to the restriction by instrumental sensitivity, to the ultimate analysis of trace impurity in high pure metal, its accuracy and precision are all unsatisfactory.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the above-mentioned technical matters that prior art field exists, the object of the invention is to, provide a kind of extract and separate-inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry of the impurity element measured in rafifinal, the method is easy and simple to handle, quick, accurate, reproducible.
Extract and separate-the inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry of the impurity element in mensuration rafifinal provided by the invention, comprises the following steps:
(1) preparing standard solution: Co, Ni, Cu, Mo, Cd, Pb and Bi standard reserving solution (800 ~ 1000mgL
-1) Al standard reserving solution (20 ~ 50mgL
-1) adopt rafifinal preparation;
(2) Co, Ni, Cu, Mo, Cd, Pb and Bi mixed standard solution of obtained variable concentrations is progressively diluted by above-mentioned standard reserving solution;
(3) instrument is: Hewlett-Packard HP4500series300 plasma mass spectrometry, Milli-pore company of U.S. ultrapure water machine (Milli-Q), instrument parameter is: high-frequency emission power: 1200 ~ 1400W, sampling depth: 7 ~ 8mm, plasma flow speed: 12.0 ~ 15.0Lmin
-1, assisted gas flow velocity: 0.8 ~ 1.2Lmin
-1, flow rate of carrier gas: 1.0 ~ 1.2Lmin
-1, atomizer: Rabington type, atomization temperature: 3 DEG C, sample lifting capacity: 0.3 ~ 0.6mLmin
-1, sampling spiroid and intercepting cone: Ni, the measurement point residence time: 0133s, measuring point number/quality: 3, multiplicity: 3 times.
(4) take 1.0000g metallic aluminium sample in 100mL beaker, add the moistening sample of a small amount of ultrapure water, then in beaker, add 15mLHCl (when sample is not soluble, appropriate HNO can be added
3), low-temperature heat dissolved samples, dissolves completely, moves in separating funnel, after being adjusted to pH2.5 ~ 3.0 with HCl, add 5mLAPDC and 10mLMIBK, violent jolting 4min, after stratification, organic layer is moved in 100mL beaker, after heating water bath removing MIBK, add 1mL30%H
2o
2with the HNO of 1mL65%
3repeat to clear up 3 times, cooling is transferred in 50mL volumetric flask, is diluted with water to scale, measures 7 kinds of impurity contents, do blank assay simultaneously under optimization experiment condition by ICP-MS method.
Extract and separate-the inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry of the impurity element in mensuration rafifinal provided by the invention, its beneficial effect is, detecting of this method is limited to 0.011 ~ 0.052 μ gL
-1, the recovery is 92.2% ~ 103.0%, and relative standard deviation (RSD) is less than 2.3%.Method is accurate, quick, easy, and be applied to the mensuration of the impurity element such as Co, Ni, Cu, Mo, Cd, Pb and Bi in rafifinal, analytical precision is 0.8% ~ 2.3%.This law is easy, quick, sensitive, accurate, for actual sample analysis.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with an embodiment, the extract and separate-inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry of the impurity element in mensuration rafifinal provided by the invention is described in detail.
Embodiment
Extract and separate-the inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry of the impurity element in the mensuration rafifinal of the present embodiment, comprises the following steps:
(1) preparing standard solution: Co, Ni, Cu, Mo, Cd, Pb and Bi standard reserving solution (1000mgL
-1) Al standard reserving solution (50mgL
-1) adopt rafifinal preparation;
(2) Co, Ni, Cu, Mo, Cd, Pb and Bi mixed standard solution of obtained variable concentrations is progressively diluted by above-mentioned standard reserving solution;
(3) instrument is: Hewlett-Packard HP4500series300 plasma mass spectrometry, Milli-pore company of U.S. ultrapure water machine (Milli-Q), instrument parameter is: high-frequency emission power: 1350W, sampling depth: 7.8mm, plasma flow speed: 14.0Lmin
-1, assisted gas flow velocity: 1.0Lmin
-1, flow rate of carrier gas: 1.1Lmin
-1, atomizer: Rabington type, atomization temperature: 3 DEG C, sample lifting capacity: 0.4mLmin
-1, sampling spiroid and intercepting cone: Ni, the measurement point residence time: 0133s, measuring point number/quality: 3, multiplicity: 3 times.
(4) take 1.0000g metallic aluminium sample in 100mL beaker, add the moistening sample of a small amount of ultrapure water, then in beaker, add 15mLHCl (when sample is not soluble, appropriate HNO can be added
3), low-temperature heat dissolved samples, dissolves completely, moves in separating funnel, after being adjusted to pH2.5 ~ 3.0 with HCl, add 5mLAPDC and 10mLMIBK, violent jolting 4min, after stratification, organic layer is moved in 100mL beaker, after heating water bath removing MIBK, add 1mL30%H
2o
2with the HNO of 1mL65%
3repeat to clear up 3 times, cooling is transferred in 50mL volumetric flask, is diluted with water to scale, measures 7 kinds of impurity contents, do blank assay simultaneously under optimization experiment condition by ICP-MS method.
Claims (1)
1. measure extract and separate-inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry of the impurity element in rafifinal, it is characterized in that:
(1) preparing standard solution: Co, Ni, Cu, Mo, Cd, Pb and Bi standard reserving solution (800 ~ 1000mgL
-1) Al standard reserving solution (20 ~ 50mgL
-1) adopt rafifinal preparation;
(2) Co, Ni, Cu, Mo, Cd, Pb and Bi mixed standard solution of obtained variable concentrations is progressively diluted by above-mentioned standard reserving solution;
(3) instrument is: Hewlett-Packard HP4500series300 plasma mass spectrometry, Milli-pore company of U.S. ultrapure water machine (Milli-Q), instrument parameter is: high-frequency emission power: 1200 ~ 1400W, sampling depth: 7 ~ 8mm, plasma flow speed: 12.0 ~ 15.0Lmin
-1, assisted gas flow velocity: 0.8 ~ 1.2Lmin
-1, flow rate of carrier gas: 1.0 ~ 1.2Lmin
-1, atomizer: Rabington type, atomization temperature: 3 DEG C, sample lifting capacity: 0.3 ~ 0.6mLmin
-1, sampling spiroid and intercepting cone: Ni, the measurement point residence time: 0133s, measuring point number/quality: 3, multiplicity: 3 times;
(4) take 1.0000g metallic aluminium sample in 100mL beaker, add the moistening sample of a small amount of ultrapure water, then in beaker, add 15mLHCl (when sample is not soluble, appropriate HNO can be added
3), low-temperature heat dissolved samples, dissolves completely, moves in separating funnel, after being adjusted to pH2.5 ~ 3.0 with HCl, add 5mLAPDC and 10mLMIBK, violent jolting 4min, after stratification, organic layer is moved in 100mL beaker, after heating water bath removing MIBK, add 1mL30%H
2o
2with the HNO of 1mL65%
3repeat to clear up 3 times, cooling is transferred in 50mL volumetric flask, is diluted with water to scale, under optimization experiment condition, measures 7 kinds of impurity contents by ICP-MS method.
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CN105823821A (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2016-08-03 | 中核北方核燃料元件有限公司 | Determination method for contents of impurity elements in thorium tetrafluoride powder |
CN106525745A (en) * | 2015-09-09 | 2017-03-22 | 南京理工大学 | Method for analyzing and detecting trace metal ion impurities in dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride monomers |
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CN111239199A (en) * | 2020-03-03 | 2020-06-05 | 宁波江丰电子材料股份有限公司 | Method for distinguishing high-purity aluminum from aluminum alloy |
CN111398257A (en) * | 2020-04-15 | 2020-07-10 | 首钢京唐钢铁联合有限责任公司 | Method for measuring content of trace elements in silicon-aluminum alloy |
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CN106525745A (en) * | 2015-09-09 | 2017-03-22 | 南京理工大学 | Method for analyzing and detecting trace metal ion impurities in dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride monomers |
CN106525745B (en) * | 2015-09-09 | 2019-10-18 | 南京理工大学 | The detection method of trace metal ion in dimethyldiallylammonchloride chloride monomer |
CN105823821A (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2016-08-03 | 中核北方核燃料元件有限公司 | Determination method for contents of impurity elements in thorium tetrafluoride powder |
CN109991304A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2019-07-09 | 东莞东阳光科研发有限公司 | A method of measurement high-voltage electricity sub-light foil surface layer different-thickness lead content |
CN108760454A (en) * | 2018-06-01 | 2018-11-06 | 广西壮族自治区海洋环境监测中心站 | A kind of preparation method of low-heavy metal content seawater |
CN111239199A (en) * | 2020-03-03 | 2020-06-05 | 宁波江丰电子材料股份有限公司 | Method for distinguishing high-purity aluminum from aluminum alloy |
CN111398257A (en) * | 2020-04-15 | 2020-07-10 | 首钢京唐钢铁联合有限责任公司 | Method for measuring content of trace elements in silicon-aluminum alloy |
CN113237871A (en) * | 2021-05-19 | 2021-08-10 | 宁波江丰电子材料股份有限公司 | Method for detecting AlSc alloy components |
CN113791132A (en) * | 2021-09-03 | 2021-12-14 | 山东非金属材料研究所 | Isotope dilution determination method for hafnium in nickel-based superalloy |
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