CN104569059A - Root humidity sensor for aeroponics - Google Patents
Root humidity sensor for aeroponics Download PDFInfo
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- CN104569059A CN104569059A CN201510002054.6A CN201510002054A CN104569059A CN 104569059 A CN104569059 A CN 104569059A CN 201510002054 A CN201510002054 A CN 201510002054A CN 104569059 A CN104569059 A CN 104569059A
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- copper
- printed circuit
- circuit board
- double
- root
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Abstract
The invention relates to a root humidity sensor for aeroponics. The sensor comprises an enclosure. A signal cable line is arranged on the right side of the enclosure; a double-faced aluminium-based printed circuit board is arranged on the left side of the enclosure; a first conductive copper foil and a second conductive copper foil are arranged at the upper part of the double-faced aluminium-based printed circuit board; a resistor copper foil is arranged at the lower part of the double-faced aluminium-based printed circuit board; the resistor copper foil is provided with a plurality of high-power chip resistors; waterproof acid and alkali resistance seal gum is arranged on the outer side of the resistor copper foil and the high-power chip resistors; an electronic circuit is arranged on the right side of the double-faced aluminium-based printed circuit board. The root humidity sensor disclosed by the invention can effectively measure the root humidity; a control system timely carries out spraying according to a measured value of the root humidity when the humidity of root reaches the humidity lower limit; in the spraying process, the control system judges whether the root is effectively sprayed according to the humidity tendency of the sensor and can timely give an alarm or call a fault predetermined planning. The root humidity sensor has a simple structure, is low in manufacturing cost, has a high response speed, is accurate in measurement and has no misinformation phenomenon.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of root system humidity sensor for aerosol training, belong to sensor technical field.
Background technology
In modern agriculture, aerosol training technology is the planting technology in current comparatively forward position.And one of success or failure key of technique is timely for exposing aerial root system spray nutrient solution mist.Existing solution is setting one group of empirical data, and its spray time and spray intervals time are fixing, and need artificial environmentally change to change, waste time and energy out of true; If when circuit failure or other reason cause spraying in addition, more cannot notify keeper in time, when situation is serious, crop can be dead because of lack of water.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of root system humidity sensor being applicable to aerosol training, it can measure root system humidity, control system is according to its measured value, spraying in time in limited time under root system is in humidity, in spray process, control system judges whether to be effectively crop root spraying according to the humidity trend of sensor, if fail effective spraying, will and alarm or call fault countermeasure.
To achieve these goals, technical scheme of the present invention is as follows.
A kind of root system humidity sensor for aerosol training, comprise casing, signal cable line is provided with on the right side of casing, double-side aluminum printed circuit board is provided with on the left of casing, double-side aluminum printed circuit board top is provided with the first copper-foil conducting electricity and the second copper-foil conducting electricity, double-side aluminum printed circuit board bottom is provided with resistance Copper Foil, and resistance Copper Foil is provided with multiple high-power chip resistor, and resistance Copper Foil and high-power chip resistor arranged outside have the anti-soda acid fluid sealant of waterproof; Electronic circuit is provided with on the right side of double-side aluminum printed circuit board; First copper-foil conducting electricity is all connected with electronic circuit with on the right side of the second copper-foil conducting electricity, is connected on the right side of electronic circuit with signal cable line.
Further, be all connected with electronic circuit on the right side of resistance Copper Foil.
Further, the first copper-foil conducting electricity and the second copper-foil conducting electricity are crisscross arranged on double-side aluminum printed circuit board top.
Further, in order to reach the object of the erosion of acid-resistance or alkaline nutrient solution, the surface gold-plating of the first copper-foil conducting electricity and the second copper-foil conducting electricity.
In this device, one side surface of double-side aluminum printed circuit board is etched into the interdigital copper-foil conducting electricity of two covers, this two covers copper-foil conducting electricity constitutes two electrodes, multiple high-power resistance is welded on the circuit of the Copper Foil composition that aluminium base surface corrosion becomes by opposite side, and the anti-soda acid sealant sealing dress of side waterproof being provided with high-power resistance protects; The other end of double-side aluminum printed circuit board is provided with a set of electronic circuit; for the treatment of the signal collected; and the signal handled well is passed on away by signal cable, this head chassis cover of electronic circuit is housed, and the anti-soda acid sealant sealing dress of same waterproof protects.Electronic circuit goes out a pair AC signal, and be carried on copper-foil conducting electricity, when there being water to be sprayed on copper-foil conducting electricity, electronic circuit can measure AC signal has significant change compared with during dry tack free, at this moment electronic circuit can output signal signal cable line, electronic circuit output voltage to high-power resistance will heat whole double-side aluminum printed circuit board simultaneously, evaporates the water on surface with the object reaching dry copper-foil conducting electricity fast.
Because water spray is a process continuing to be interrupted, such as interval minute spray water second, then second is sprayed again in interval minute, constantly repeats.In order to measure the validity of each water spray, the moisture on copper-foil conducting electricity must be evaporated timely, so devising by high-power resistance is the heating line of main element, this heating line does not work when dry tack free, only measures when there is moisture on surface and just starts.
This beneficial effect of the invention is: this contrive equipment can measure root system humidity effectively, control system is according to its measured value, spraying in time in limited time under root system is in humidity, in spray process, control system judges whether to be effectively crop root spraying according to the humidity trend of sensor, if fail effective spraying, will and alarm or call fault countermeasure.This apparatus structure is simple, low cost of manufacture, fast response time, measurement accurately, without wrong report.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the flat side profile structural representation of institute's operative installations in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is institute's operative installations flat side aluminium base printed circuit profile schematic diagram in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is institute's operative installations measuring surface top perspective structural representation in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is institute's operative installations hot face top perspective structural representation in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is institute's operative installations overall appearance structural representation in the embodiment of the present invention.
Description of symbols in figure: 1, double-side aluminum printed circuit board; 2, the first copper-foil conducting electricity; 3, the second copper-foil conducting electricity; 4, resistance Copper Foil; 5, high-power chip resistor; 6, the anti-soda acid fluid sealant of waterproof; 7, electronic circuit; 8, casing; 9, signal cable line.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described, better to understand the present invention.
Embodiment
Be illustrated in figure 1 the flat side cut away view of the root system humidity sensor for aerosol training, this device comprises casing 8, is provided with signal cable line 9 on the right side of casing 8.Be illustrated in figure 2 flat side aluminium base printed circuit profile, double-side aluminum printed circuit board 1 is provided with on the left of casing 8, double-side aluminum printed circuit board 1 top is provided with the first copper-foil conducting electricity 2, double-side aluminum printed circuit board 1 bottom is provided with resistance Copper Foil 4, resistance Copper Foil 4 is provided with multiple high-power chip resistor 5, and resistance Copper Foil 4 and high-power chip resistor 5 arranged outside have the anti-soda acid fluid sealant 6 of waterproof.
Be illustrated in figure 3 the measuring surface birds-eye perspective of this device, be provided with electronic circuit 7 on the right side of double-side aluminum printed circuit board 1, double-side aluminum printed circuit board 1 top is provided with the second copper-foil conducting electricity 3; First copper-foil conducting electricity 2 is all connected with electronic circuit 7 with on the right side of the second copper-foil conducting electricity 3, is connected on the right side of electronic circuit 7 with signal cable line 9.
Be illustrated in figure 4 the hot face birds-eye perspective of this device, be all connected with electronic circuit 7 on the right side of resistance Copper Foil 4.
Be illustrated in figure 5 the overall appearance figure of this device, the second copper-foil conducting electricity 3 and the first copper-foil conducting electricity 2 are crisscross arranged on double-side aluminum printed circuit board 1 top.
This sensor is when specifically using, interdigital first copper-foil conducting electricity 2 in top of double-side aluminum printed circuit board 1 and the second copper-foil conducting electricity 3 constitute two electric levels, electronic circuit 7 goes out a pair AC signal, and be carried on the first copper-foil conducting electricity 2 and the second copper-foil conducting electricity 3, when humidity changes, electronic circuit 7 can measure AC signal and change, under root system humidity is in humidity in limited time, electronic circuit 7 can output signal signal cable line 9, root system is sprayed in time, in spray process, control system judges whether to be effectively crop root spraying according to electronic circuit 7 by the signal that signal cable line 9 transmits, if fail effective spraying, will and alarm or call fault countermeasure.
The above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications are also considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. the root system humidity sensor for aerosol training, comprise casing, it is characterized in that: on the right side of described casing, be provided with signal cable line, double-side aluminum printed circuit board is provided with on the left of described casing, described double-side aluminum printed circuit board top is provided with the first copper-foil conducting electricity and the second copper-foil conducting electricity, described double-side aluminum printed circuit board bottom is provided with resistance Copper Foil, described resistance Copper Foil is provided with multiple high-power chip resistor, and described resistance Copper Foil and high-power chip resistor arranged outside have the anti-soda acid fluid sealant of waterproof; Electronic circuit is provided with on the right side of described double-side aluminum printed circuit board; Described first copper-foil conducting electricity is all connected with electronic circuit with on the right side of the second copper-foil conducting electricity, is connected on the right side of described electronic circuit with signal cable line.
2. the root system humidity sensor for aerosol training according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be all connected with electronic circuit on the right side of described resistance Copper Foil.
3. the root system humidity sensor for aerosol training according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described first copper-foil conducting electricity and the second copper-foil conducting electricity are crisscross arranged on double-side aluminum printed circuit board top.
4. the root system humidity sensor for aerosol training according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the surface gold-plating of described first copper-foil conducting electricity and the second copper-foil conducting electricity.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510002054.6A CN104569059A (en) | 2015-01-04 | 2015-01-04 | Root humidity sensor for aeroponics |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510002054.6A CN104569059A (en) | 2015-01-04 | 2015-01-04 | Root humidity sensor for aeroponics |
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CN104569059A true CN104569059A (en) | 2015-04-29 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201510002054.6A Pending CN104569059A (en) | 2015-01-04 | 2015-01-04 | Root humidity sensor for aeroponics |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH05196591A (en) * | 1992-01-18 | 1993-08-06 | Seiko Epson Corp | Humidity sensor |
JPH06249813A (en) * | 1993-02-26 | 1994-09-09 | Sony Chem Corp | Moisture condensation sensor |
CN2466634Y (en) * | 2001-02-26 | 2001-12-19 | 中国科学院海洋研究所 | Atmospheric corrosion wet time sensor |
CN201247214Y (en) * | 2008-08-01 | 2009-05-27 | 上海都市绿色工程有限公司 | Precipitation perceptron |
CN102749364A (en) * | 2012-07-06 | 2012-10-24 | 山东省科学院海洋仪器仪表研究所 | Relative humidity sensor for marine meteorological elements |
CN204439588U (en) * | 2015-01-04 | 2015-07-01 | 四川惠谷农业科技有限公司 | A kind of root system humidity sensor for aerosol training |
-
2015
- 2015-01-04 CN CN201510002054.6A patent/CN104569059A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH05196591A (en) * | 1992-01-18 | 1993-08-06 | Seiko Epson Corp | Humidity sensor |
JPH06249813A (en) * | 1993-02-26 | 1994-09-09 | Sony Chem Corp | Moisture condensation sensor |
CN2466634Y (en) * | 2001-02-26 | 2001-12-19 | 中国科学院海洋研究所 | Atmospheric corrosion wet time sensor |
CN201247214Y (en) * | 2008-08-01 | 2009-05-27 | 上海都市绿色工程有限公司 | Precipitation perceptron |
CN102749364A (en) * | 2012-07-06 | 2012-10-24 | 山东省科学院海洋仪器仪表研究所 | Relative humidity sensor for marine meteorological elements |
CN204439588U (en) * | 2015-01-04 | 2015-07-01 | 四川惠谷农业科技有限公司 | A kind of root system humidity sensor for aerosol training |
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Application publication date: 20150429 |
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RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |