CN104567284A - Wax film drying stove - Google Patents
Wax film drying stove Download PDFInfo
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- CN104567284A CN104567284A CN201310479110.6A CN201310479110A CN104567284A CN 104567284 A CN104567284 A CN 104567284A CN 201310479110 A CN201310479110 A CN 201310479110A CN 104567284 A CN104567284 A CN 104567284A
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- stove
- drawer
- heater
- supporting rail
- furnace chamber
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Abstract
The invention relates to a wax film drying stove which comprises a stove body, wherein the stove body is a rectangular body in a firebrick structure; an air duct and a coal firing stove are arranged on one pair of side walls of the stove body respectively; an inlet and outlet is formed in one of the other pair of side walls of the stove body; parallel support rails are arranged on the bottom surface of the inlet and outlet; one end of each support rail extends out of the inlet and outlet of the stove body; the other end of each support rail is contacted and fixed with the other side wall; a drawer stove door is arranged on the support rails, slides on the support rails via the inlet and outlet, and comprises a drawer door and a drawer bottom plate which are perpendicularly connected; when the drawer stove door slides into the stove body, the interior of the stove body is divided into an upper stove cavity and a lower stove cavity via the drawer bottom plate; the air duct is communicated with the upper stove cavity and the lower stove cavity; the coal firing stove is arranged at the lower stove cavity, and communicated with the lower stove cavity; an air blower is arranged at the bottom of the coal firing stove; an air outlet is formed at the upper part of the coal firing stove; the air blower is communicated with the lower stove cavity; and the air outlet is communicated with the upper stove cavity. The drying stove is simple in structure, convenient to operate, unique in design, energy-saving, high-efficiency and labor-saving.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to drying plant technical field, especially relate to a kind of cere drying oven.
Background technology
The cere of casting stainless steel parts is all use after drying in airtight drying oven, traditional airtight drying oven major part adopts electric-heating-wire-heating to dry, atmosphere draught-free causes drying efficiency low, power consumption is large, need at high temperature to take manually workpiece simultaneously, fire door is all generally that steel material is made very thick and heavy, easily increase the labour intensity of operating personnel when passing in and out cere operation and easily scalded by fire door and cere, personal safety can not ensure, another traditional drying oven technology hot blast can not circulate as required, can not even regulation in-furnace temperature very well, humidity and air quantity, cere drying rate is slow and yield rate easy to crack is not high, above-mentioned Problems existing is badly in need of improving.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problem, the invention provides one and having energy-conservation, efficient, laborsaving, when workpiece sent by drawer type fire door, not needing manual operation, the cere drying oven that equipment is heated evenly.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
The present invention is a kind of cere drying oven, comprise body of heater, body of heater is the cuboid of firebrick structure, the pair of sidewalls of body of heater is respectively arranged with air channel and coal-fired stove, one of them sidewall of another oppose side wall is provided with import and export, the bottom surface imported and exported is respectively arranged with parallel supporting rail, the import and export of body of heater are extended in supporting rail one end, the other end contacts another sidewall and fixes, supporting rail is provided with drawer type fire door, slide on supporting rail by importing and exporting, drawer type fire door comprises mutual drawer door connected vertically and drawer-bottom board, when drawer type fire door slips into body of heater, by drawer-bottom board, the inside of body of heater is divided into upper furnace chamber and lower furnace chamber, air channel is communicated with upper furnace chamber and lower furnace chamber, the height of coal-fired stove is arranged on lower furnace chamber position and is communicated with lower furnace chamber, the bottom of coal-fired stove is provided with air blast, the top of coal-fired stove is provided with exhaust outlet, air blast is communicated with lower furnace chamber, exhaust outlet is communicated with upper furnace chamber.
Further improvement of the present invention is: be provided with the parallel pulley of two rows in the bottom of drawer-bottom board, supporting rail adopts the U-shaped steel with U-type groove, pulley is corresponding to be respectively placed in the U-type groove of supporting rail, and the area of drawer door is greater than the area of import and export, and the inner face of drawer door posts refractory brick.
Further improvement of the present invention is: drawer-bottom board is provided with some through air holes.
Further improvement of the present invention is: the outside of drawer door is connected with drawing device, described drawing device comprises screw shaft, screw sleeve, reduction box and motor, motor is connected with screw shaft by reduction box, screw shaft is parallel to supporting rail and is rotationally connected through the outside of screw sleeve and drawer door, screw sleeve is fixed on supporting rail, motor and reduction box by pulley support on supporting rail.
Further improvement of the present invention is: exhaust outlet top is provided with turning plate valve.
Further improvement of the present invention is: the fixed mount being provided with firm cuboid body of heater outside the cuboid of body of heater.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: the invention provides one and have energy-conservation, efficient, laborsaving, do not need manual operation when workpiece sent by drawer type fire door, the cere drying oven that equipment is heated evenly.Drawer type fire door is designed to drawer type, and drawer-bottom board makees the dividing plate of body of heater simultaneously, and lower furnace chamber in formation not only meets the needs in use, also saves material.Drawer-bottom board is provided with air holes, and a sidewall of body of heater is provided with air channel and makes the enough circulations under air blast blowing of wind energy, and improve the thermal efficiency, exhaust outlet top is provided with turning plate valve, can better circulating air, adjustment temperature and rate of drying is fast.Pulley facilitates drawer type stove door switch and sealing, laborsaving.Drawer type fire door is slided on supporting rail by pulley, and supporting rail can play the effect of support when drawer type fire door is extracted out simultaneously.With coal for equipment provides thermal source, by air blast, thermal source is delivered to lower furnace chamber, by air holes, air channel, workpiece is dried, workpiece is heated evenly, can ensure that quality that workpiece is dried can ensure again the efficiency of drying, whole drying course is all that equipment completes automatically, and operating personnel only need more conversion materials, and personal safety is guaranteed.
Structure of the present invention is simple, easy to operate, and design is unique, and cost is low, saves material and improves the thermal efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is body of heater of the present invention and drawer type fire door positional structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is drawing device of the present invention and body of heater positional structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is screw shaft of the present invention and drawer door syndeton schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is electrical motor supporting structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is screw sleeve structural representation of the present invention.
Wherein: 1-body of heater, 2-air channel, 3-coal-fired stove, 4-imports and exports, 5-supporting rail, 6-drawer type fire door, 7-drawer door, 8-drawer-bottom board, the upper furnace chamber of 9-, 10-lower furnace chamber, 11-air blast, 12-exhaust outlet, 13-pulley, 14-screw shaft, 15-screw sleeve, 16-reduction box, 17-motor, 18-refractory brick, 19-bearing, 20-fixed cover, 21-support bar, 22-turning plate valve.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to deepen the understanding of the present invention, be described in further detail the present invention below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present embodiment, only for explaining the present invention, not forming protection scope of the present invention and limiting.
Embodiment as Figure 1-5; the present embodiment provides a kind of cere drying oven; comprise body of heater 1; described body of heater 1 is the cuboid of firebrick structure; the fixed mount of firm described body of heater 1 is provided with outside the cuboid of described body of heater 1; play the firm effect of protection to described body of heater 1, described body of heater 1 and fixed mount are directly connected to the ground.The pair of sidewalls of described body of heater 1 is respectively arranged with air channel 2 and coal-fired stove 3, with coal for equipment provides thermal source, equipment can be made to be heated evenly, and reaches temperature required when drying cere.One of them sidewall of another oppose side wall is provided with import and export 4, the bottom surface of described import and export 4 is respectively arranged with parallel supporting rail 5, the import and export 4 of described body of heater 1 are extended in described supporting rail 5 one end, the other end contacts another sidewall and fixes, described supporting rail 5 is provided with drawer type fire door 6, described drawer type fire door 6 comprises mutual drawer door connected vertically 7 and drawer-bottom board 8, the parallel pulley of two rows 13 is provided with in the bottom of described drawer-bottom board 8, described drawer type fire door 6 is slided on described supporting rail 5 by described import and export 4, described pulley 13 facilitates switch and the sealing of described drawer type fire door 6, facilitate the conveying of cere, save time, laborsaving and not easily scalded by drawer type fire door 6.Described supporting rail 5 can play the effect of support when described drawer type fire door 6 is extracted out simultaneously.Described supporting rail 5 adopts the U-shaped steel with U-type groove, described pulley 13 is corresponding to be respectively placed in the U-type groove of described supporting rail 5, the area of described drawer door 7 is greater than the area of described import and export 4, the inner face of described drawer door 7 posts refractory brick, such design can make the better tightness of drying oven, improves the thermal efficiency.The outside of described drawer door 7 is connected with drawing device, described drawing device comprises screw shaft 14, screw sleeve 15, reduction box 16 and motor 17, described motor 17 is connected with screw shaft 14 by described reduction box 16, described screw shaft 14 is parallel to described supporting rail 5 and is rotationally connected through the outside of described screw sleeve 15 and drawer door 7, screw sleeve 15 be provided with internal thread and and screw shaft 14 adaptation, described screw shaft 14 is connected to the outside of described drawer door 7 by bearing 19 and fixed cover 20, described screw sleeve 15 is fixedly connected on described supporting rail 5, screw sleeve 15 is greater than the length of drawer-bottom board 8 to the distance of drawer door 7, described motor 17 and reduction box 16 are supported on described supporting rail 5 by support bar 21 and described pulley 13 and horizontally slip, by mechanical connection manner, automation is achieved to described drawer type fire door 6, whole drying course is all that equipment completes automatically, the danger that workpiece of taking manually under avoiding high temperature is scalded, operating personnel only need more conversion materials, personal safety is guaranteed, mechanically actuated is utilized greatly to save working time and labour.
When described drawer type fire door 6 slips into described body of heater 1, by described drawer-bottom board 8, the inside of described body of heater 1 is divided into upper furnace chamber 9 and lower furnace chamber 10, drawer-bottom board makees the dividing plate of body of heater simultaneously, lower furnace chamber in formation, formation communication loop ventilating duct together with air channel 2, coal-fired stove 3, exhaust outlet 12, structure is simple, saving material.Described drawer-bottom board 8 is provided with some through air holes, makes the thermal source of described lower furnace chamber 10 better can must arrive described upper furnace chamber 9 pairs of workpiece by described air holes and dries.Described air channel 2 is communicated with described upper furnace chamber 9 and lower furnace chamber 10, the height of described coal-fired stove 3 is arranged on described lower furnace chamber 10 position and is communicated with lower furnace chamber 10, the bottom of described coal-fired stove 3 is provided with air blast 11, described air blast 11 is communicated with lower furnace chamber 10, the thermal source of described coal-fired stove 3 can be made like this to utilize described air blast 11 to enter lower furnace chamber 10, the top of described coal-fired stove 3 is provided with exhaust outlet 12, described exhaust outlet 12 top is provided with turning plate valve 22, can better circulating air by the adjustment of the switch of described turning plate valve 22 and aperture size, regulate temperature and humidity, and rate of drying is fast, improve the thermal efficiency, yield rate is high.
Present embodiments provide a kind of cere drying oven, structure is simple, easy to operate, and design is unique, and cost is low, saves material and improves the thermal efficiency.Drawer type fire door is designed to drawer type, drawer-bottom board makees the dividing plate of body of heater simultaneously, lower furnace chamber in formation, not only meets the needs in use, also saves material, drawer-bottom board is provided with air holes, one sidewall of body of heater is provided with air channel makes the enough circulations under air blast blowing of wind energy, and improve the thermal efficiency, exhaust outlet top is provided with turning plate valve, can better circulating air, regulate temperature and rate of drying is fast.Pulley facilitates drawer type stove door switch and sealing, laborsaving.Drawer type fire door is slided on supporting rail by pulley, and supporting rail can play the effect of support when drawer type fire door is extracted out simultaneously.With coal for equipment provides thermal source, by air blast, thermal source is delivered to lower furnace chamber, by air holes, air channel, workpiece is dried, workpiece is heated evenly, can ensure that quality that workpiece is dried can ensure again the efficiency of drying, whole drying course is all that equipment completes automatically, and operating personnel only need more conversion materials, and personal safety is guaranteed.
Claims (6)
1. a cere drying oven, comprise body of heater (1), the cuboid that described body of heater (1) is firebrick structure, it is characterized in that: the pair of sidewalls of described body of heater (1) is respectively arranged with air channel (2) and coal-fired stove (3), one of them sidewall of another oppose side wall is provided with import and export (4), the bottom surface of described import and export (4) is respectively arranged with parallel supporting rail (5), the import and export (4) of described body of heater (1) are extended in described supporting rail (5) one end, the other end contacts another sidewall and fixes, described supporting rail (5) is provided with drawer type fire door (6), by described import and export (4) in the upper slip of described supporting rail (5), described drawer type fire door (6) comprises mutual drawer door connected vertically (7) and drawer-bottom board (8), when described drawer type fire door (6) slips into described body of heater (1), by described drawer-bottom board (8), the inside of described body of heater (1) is divided into upper furnace chamber (9) and lower furnace chamber (10), described air channel (2) is communicated with described upper furnace chamber (9) and lower furnace chamber (10), the height of described coal-fired stove (3) is arranged on described lower furnace chamber (10) position and is communicated with lower furnace chamber (10), the bottom of described coal-fired stove (3) is provided with air blast (11), the top of described coal-fired stove (3) is provided with exhaust outlet (12), described air blast (11) is communicated with lower furnace chamber (10), described exhaust outlet (12) is communicated with upper furnace chamber (9).
2. a kind of cere drying oven according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be provided with the parallel pulley of two rows (13) in the bottom of described drawer-bottom board (8), described supporting rail (5) adopts the U-shaped steel with U-type groove, described pulley (13) respectively correspondence is placed in the U-type groove of described supporting rail (5), the area of described drawer door (7) is greater than the area of described import and export (4), and the inner face of described drawer door (7) posts refractory brick (18).
3. a kind of cere drying oven according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described drawer-bottom board (8) is provided with some through air holes.
4. a kind of cere drying oven according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the outside of described drawer door (7) is connected with drawing device, described drawing device comprises screw shaft (14), screw sleeve (15), reduction box (16) and motor (17), described motor (17) is connected with screw shaft (14) by described reduction box (16), described screw shaft (14) is parallel to described supporting rail (5) and is rotationally connected through the outside of described screw sleeve (15) and drawer door (7), described screw sleeve (15) is fixed on described supporting rail (5), described motor (17) and reduction box (16) are supported on described supporting rail (5) by described pulley (13).
5. a kind of cere drying oven according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described exhaust outlet (12) top is provided with turning plate valve (22).
6. a kind of cere drying oven according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the fixed mount being provided with firm described cuboid body of heater (1) outside the cuboid of described body of heater (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310479110.6A CN104567284A (en) | 2013-10-15 | 2013-10-15 | Wax film drying stove |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310479110.6A CN104567284A (en) | 2013-10-15 | 2013-10-15 | Wax film drying stove |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104567284A true CN104567284A (en) | 2015-04-29 |
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ID=53083925
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310479110.6A Pending CN104567284A (en) | 2013-10-15 | 2013-10-15 | Wax film drying stove |
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| CN (1) | CN104567284A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106979678A (en) * | 2016-11-22 | 2017-07-25 | 佛山市恩正生物医药科技有限公司 | A kind of efficiently quick corn-drying case |
| CN108855815A (en) * | 2018-07-24 | 2018-11-23 | 周玉红 | Drying unit after a kind of metal surface spray painting processing |
-
2013
- 2013-10-15 CN CN201310479110.6A patent/CN104567284A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106979678A (en) * | 2016-11-22 | 2017-07-25 | 佛山市恩正生物医药科技有限公司 | A kind of efficiently quick corn-drying case |
| CN108855815A (en) * | 2018-07-24 | 2018-11-23 | 周玉红 | Drying unit after a kind of metal surface spray painting processing |
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Application publication date: 20150429 |