CN104565151A - Valve spring and processing technology thereof - Google Patents

Valve spring and processing technology thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104565151A
CN104565151A CN201410674463.6A CN201410674463A CN104565151A CN 104565151 A CN104565151 A CN 104565151A CN 201410674463 A CN201410674463 A CN 201410674463A CN 104565151 A CN104565151 A CN 104565151A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
spring
spring body
temperature
tempering
valve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410674463.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周文成
叶隆
周成然
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yongjia Sanhe Spring Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Yongjia Sanhe Spring Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yongjia Sanhe Spring Co Ltd filed Critical Yongjia Sanhe Spring Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410674463.6A priority Critical patent/CN104565151A/en
Publication of CN104565151A publication Critical patent/CN104565151A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F1/00Springs
    • F16F1/02Springs made of steel or other material having low internal friction; Wound, torsion, leaf, cup, ring or the like springs, the material of the spring not being relevant
    • F16F1/025Springs made of steel or other material having low internal friction; Wound, torsion, leaf, cup, ring or the like springs, the material of the spring not being relevant characterised by having a particular shape
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D9/00Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
    • C21D9/02Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for springs
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F1/00Springs
    • F16F1/02Springs made of steel or other material having low internal friction; Wound, torsion, leaf, cup, ring or the like springs, the material of the spring not being relevant
    • F16F1/021Springs made of steel or other material having low internal friction; Wound, torsion, leaf, cup, ring or the like springs, the material of the spring not being relevant characterised by their composition, e.g. comprising materials providing for particular spring properties

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Springs (AREA)
  • Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a valve spring and a processing technology thereof. The valve spring comprises a spring body, wherein the spring body is in an integral structure, and is an elongated metal strip; a crease is formed in the middle of the metal strip; the cross section of the spring body is V-shaped; a plurality of notches which are arranged in order are formed in two sides of the spring body; the spring body is in an S-shaped structure after being provided with the notches, and is made of an alloy steel material; the length of the spring body is 13-15cm; the width of the spring body is 1-1.3cm; the thickness of the spring between two notches is 0.1-0.2cm. Compared with an existing valve spring, the valve spring has the beneficial effects of being relatively durable, relatively long in service life, relatively firm, relatively convenient to use, and very convenient to produce.

Description

A kind of valve spring and processing technology thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of spring, particularly a kind of novel valve spring be applicable on valve.
Background technique
Now valve spring commercially, working life is all very short, and service time is long to be just easily corroded, so need often to change, but also insecure, so need a kind of valve spring and processing technology thereof just can address these problems.
Summary of the invention
For existing technical deficiency, the invention provides a kind of valve spring and processing technology thereof.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of valve spring, comprise spring body, described spring body is integral type structure, described spring body is the metal bar of a long strip, and the centre of metal bar is provided with folding line, and the cross section of spring body is V-shaped shape, the both sides of spring body are equipped with some tactic otch, are provided with the S-shaped structure of the spring body after otch.
Described spring body is that alloy steel material is made.
The length of described spring body is 13cm ~ 15cm, and width is 1cm ~ 1.3cm, and between two otch, the thickness of spring is 0.1cm ~ 0.2cm.
A processing technology for valve spring, the processing technology of this spring is:
(1) adopt 50CrVA spring steel, extruded the shape of spring by Presser Dashing.
(2) untreated spring is carried out following process:
1) normalizing: heating-up temperature 850 ~ 870 DEG C, holding time 1h, cools naturally.
2) quench: adopt primary quenching technique, quenching temperature is 860 DEG C, holding time 0.5 ~ 1h.
3) medium-temperature tempering: tempering heating-up temperature is 350 DEG C, holding time is 1.5 ~ 2h.
4) destressing tempering: tempering temperature is 160-180 DEG C, holding time 1-2h, cools or water-cooled in air naturally.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: this product is more durable than existing valve spring, longer service life, more firmly, uses more convenient, produces also very convenient.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of valve spring and processing technology thereof, comprise spring body 1, described spring body 1 is integral type structure, described spring body 1 is the metal bar of a long strip, and the centre of metal bar is provided with folding line, and the cross section of spring body 1 is V-shaped shape, the both sides of spring body 1 are equipped with some tactic otch, are provided with the S-shaped structure of the spring body after otch 1.
Described spring body 1 is made for alloy steel material, and the spring that alloy steel material is made is more firm, longer service life.
The length of described spring body 1 is 13cm ~ 15cm, and width is 1cm ~ 1.3cm, and between two otch, the thickness of spring is 0.1cm ~ 0.2cm, selects the spring sizes of different model according to the valve of different model.
Valve spring and a work technique, the processing technology of this spring is:
(1) adopt 50CrVA spring steel, extruded the shape of spring by Presser Dashing.
(2) → enhancement process (Shot peening) is completed by untreated spring → heat treatment in advance (normalizing) → enhancement process (quenching medium-temperature tempering) → alignment → stabilizing treatment (destressing tempering) → heat treatment.
1) normalizing: heating-up temperature 850 ~ 870 DEG C, holding time 1h, cools naturally.
2) quench: adopt primary quenching technique, quenching temperature is 860 DEG C, holding time 0.5 ~ 1h.
3) medium-temperature tempering: tempering heating-up temperature is 350 DEG C, holding time is 1.5 ~ 2h.
4) destressing tempering: tempering temperature is 160-180 DEG C, holding time 1-2h, cools or water-cooled in air naturally.
This product is by being shaped by punch ram by the material chosen, and processes very convenient, and elasticity is also fine, is not easy burn into and damages, long service life.

Claims (4)

1. a valve spring, comprise spring body, it is characterized in that, described spring body is integral type structure, described spring body is the metal bar of a long strip, and the centre of metal bar is provided with folding line, and the cross section of spring body is V-shaped shape, the both sides of spring body are equipped with some tactic otch, are provided with the S-shaped structure of the spring body after otch.
2. a kind of valve spring as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described spring body is that alloy steel material is made.
3. a kind of valve spring as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that, the length of described spring body is 13cm ~ 15cm, and width is 1cm ~ 1.3cm, and between two otch, the thickness of spring is 0.1cm ~ 0.2cm.
4. a processing technology for valve spring, is characterized in that, the processing technology of this spring is:
(1) adopt 50CrVA spring steel, extruded the shape of spring by Presser Dashing.
(2) untreated spring is carried out following process:
1) normalizing: heating-up temperature 850 ~ 870 DEG C, holding time 1h, cools naturally.
2) quench: adopt primary quenching technique, quenching temperature is 860 DEG C, holding time 0.5 ~ 1h.
3) medium-temperature tempering: tempering heating-up temperature is 350 DEG C, holding time is 1.5 ~ 2h.
4) destressing tempering: tempering temperature is 160-180 DEG C, holding time 1-2h, cools or water-cooled in air naturally.
CN201410674463.6A 2014-11-10 2014-11-10 Valve spring and processing technology thereof Pending CN104565151A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410674463.6A CN104565151A (en) 2014-11-10 2014-11-10 Valve spring and processing technology thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410674463.6A CN104565151A (en) 2014-11-10 2014-11-10 Valve spring and processing technology thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104565151A true CN104565151A (en) 2015-04-29

Family

ID=53081957

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410674463.6A Pending CN104565151A (en) 2014-11-10 2014-11-10 Valve spring and processing technology thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104565151A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106011433A (en) * 2016-08-03 2016-10-12 苏州市虎丘区浒墅关弹簧厂 Heat treatment process of high strength spring
CN106238631A (en) * 2016-08-25 2016-12-21 永嘉县三和弹簧有限公司 A kind of spiral disk spring and technique
CN106884915A (en) * 2017-04-25 2017-06-23 无锡隆达金属材料有限公司 A kind of nickel-base alloy spring for being applied to general plug envelope
CN110594327A (en) * 2019-10-30 2019-12-20 北京裕泰行新材料科技有限公司 V-shaped spring and production method thereof

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US345767A (en) * 1886-07-20 William buckley
JPH09144794A (en) * 1995-11-20 1997-06-03 Nishikawa Sangyo Kk Spring
EP1386762A1 (en) * 2001-04-13 2004-02-04 Mitsubishi Steel Mfg. Co., Ltd. Suspension coil spring
CN201310584Y (en) * 2008-12-31 2009-09-16 常州泰山弹簧有限公司 Multiple-bending-angle distortion spring
CN201428489Y (en) * 2009-05-31 2010-03-24 绵阳富临精工机械有限公司 Oil control valve of variable valve timing system for engine
CN202768696U (en) * 2012-01-11 2013-03-06 金字号(福建)燃烧设备有限公司 An improved structure of a valve body spring in a fuel solenoid valve
CN203067903U (en) * 2012-12-07 2013-07-17 永嘉县三和弹簧有限公司 Pneumatic valve spring

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US345767A (en) * 1886-07-20 William buckley
JPH09144794A (en) * 1995-11-20 1997-06-03 Nishikawa Sangyo Kk Spring
EP1386762A1 (en) * 2001-04-13 2004-02-04 Mitsubishi Steel Mfg. Co., Ltd. Suspension coil spring
CN201310584Y (en) * 2008-12-31 2009-09-16 常州泰山弹簧有限公司 Multiple-bending-angle distortion spring
CN201428489Y (en) * 2009-05-31 2010-03-24 绵阳富临精工机械有限公司 Oil control valve of variable valve timing system for engine
CN202768696U (en) * 2012-01-11 2013-03-06 金字号(福建)燃烧设备有限公司 An improved structure of a valve body spring in a fuel solenoid valve
CN203067903U (en) * 2012-12-07 2013-07-17 永嘉县三和弹簧有限公司 Pneumatic valve spring

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
翟红雁等: "50CrVA钢汽车扭杆弹簧热处理工艺研究", 《华北航天工业学院学报》 *

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106011433A (en) * 2016-08-03 2016-10-12 苏州市虎丘区浒墅关弹簧厂 Heat treatment process of high strength spring
CN106238631A (en) * 2016-08-25 2016-12-21 永嘉县三和弹簧有限公司 A kind of spiral disk spring and technique
CN106884915A (en) * 2017-04-25 2017-06-23 无锡隆达金属材料有限公司 A kind of nickel-base alloy spring for being applied to general plug envelope
CN110594327A (en) * 2019-10-30 2019-12-20 北京裕泰行新材料科技有限公司 V-shaped spring and production method thereof

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Application publication date: 20150429