CN104564059A - Reversely-fastening type traveling device of coal mining machine for thin coal seams - Google Patents

Reversely-fastening type traveling device of coal mining machine for thin coal seams Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104564059A
CN104564059A CN201510059749.8A CN201510059749A CN104564059A CN 104564059 A CN104564059 A CN 104564059A CN 201510059749 A CN201510059749 A CN 201510059749A CN 104564059 A CN104564059 A CN 104564059A
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China
Prior art keywords
running gear
slip shoe
boss
guide slip
mining machinery
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Granted
Application number
CN201510059749.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104564059B (en
Inventor
李庆亮
周常飞
翟雨生
郭岱
刘峰
乐南更
刘天宝
魏升
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Tiandi Science and Technology Co Ltd
Tiandi Shanghai Mining Equipment Technology Co Ltd
Tiandi Science and Technology Co Ltd Shanghai Branch
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Tiandi Shanghai Mining Equipment Technology Co Ltd
Tiandi Science and Technology Co Ltd Shanghai Branch
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Application filed by Tiandi Shanghai Mining Equipment Technology Co Ltd, Tiandi Science and Technology Co Ltd Shanghai Branch filed Critical Tiandi Shanghai Mining Equipment Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510059749.8A priority Critical patent/CN104564059B/en
Publication of CN104564059A publication Critical patent/CN104564059A/en
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Publication of CN104564059B publication Critical patent/CN104564059B/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21CMINING OR QUARRYING
    • E21C29/00Propulsion of machines for slitting or completely freeing the mineral from the seam
    • E21C29/22Propulsion of machines for slitting or completely freeing the mineral from the seam by wheels, endless tracks or the like
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21CMINING OR QUARRYING
    • E21C35/00Details of, or accessories for, machines for slitting or completely freeing the mineral from the seam, not provided for in groups E21C25/00 - E21C33/00, E21C37/00 or E21C39/00
    • E21C35/08Guiding the machine

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Excavating Of Shafts Or Tunnels (AREA)
  • General Details Of Gearings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a traveling device of a coal mining machine for thin coal seams, particularly relates to a reversely-fastening type traveling device of the coal mining machine for the thin coal seams and belongs to the technical field of traveling devices of the coal mining machines. The traveling device is characterized by comprising a protective cover (1), a guide sliding shoe (2), a bearing seat (8) and a long shaft (7), wherein the protective cover (1) is provided with a boss (1a) for supporting the guide sliding shoe (2); the boss (1a) is arc-shaped, and an arc gap faces downwards; the guide sliding shoe (2) is provided with a ring-shaped supporting ring (2a) which is hung and sleeves the boss (1); the boss (1a) is used as a rotary shaft of the guide sliding shoe and enables the guide sliding shoe to rotate flexibly by +/-5-10 degrees along the circumferential direction; and a gap for axial jumping of the guide sliding shoe (2) is arranged between the protective cover (1) and the bearing seat (8).

Description

A kind of low seam mining machinery back-buckling type running gear
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of low seam mining machinery running gear, particularly relate to a kind of low seam mining machinery back-buckling type running gear, belong to coal-winning machine running gear technical field.
Background technology
Low seam mining machinery running gear is made up of road wheel, long splined shaft, bearing, bearing support and guide slip shoe etc.Long splined shaft utilizes the external splines at two ends to engage with the internal spline of planet carrier and road wheel respectively, by power transmission to road wheel.
After road wheel obtains the power passed over from traction electric machine, engage with the rack rails in drag conveyor pin row, realize the walking on drag conveyor.Meanwhile, on road wheel assembly, two guide slip shoes in left and right and two of rib side support the weight that piston shoes support coal-winning machine, also by the guide effect of four spigot surfaces of guide slip shoe, ensure road wheel and normal engagement of rack rails and are unlikely coal-winning machine and slide down.
According to the difference (right-hand thread, left-hand thread) of supporting scrapper conveyor pin row mounting means, guide slip shoe also has right-hand thread and left-hand thread two kinds of forms, guide slip shoe hook is pin row back-buckling type towards rib side, guide slip shoe hook reverse rib side is the positive button of pin row, guide slip shoe right-hand thread can utilize bearing support as axis of rotation due to it, therefore, it is possible to around road wheel central axis (± 5 °), as Figure 1-Figure 2.
In prior art, for " left-hand thread " formula walking mechanism, owing to being subject to the restriction in space and structure, all left-hand thread guide slip shoes are all fixed, and guide slip shoe (main body is made up of guide holder and wear-resistant block two parts) bolton is being drawn on housing, mainly there is the deficiency of three aspects in this form of structure: 1. guide slip shoe can not rotate vertically.Due to low seam mining machinery space constraint, in addition the form of structure of " left-hand thread ", does not have suitable position to install guide slip shoe, can only be fixed in towing tank, when this just makes work plane have a fluctuating, traction is easily transshipped, even occur that holding impact is normal produces; 2. guide slip shoe is axially fixed, cannot horizontal play, and this just proposes very high requirement to the glacing flatness of drag conveyor passing, adds the labour intensity of workman; 3. structure and space limit, and guide slip shoe can not make monoblock cast structure, and be made up of guide holder and wear-resistant block, intensity is poor, and not easily change after damaging, and maintainability is poor, and its structure as Figure 3-Figure 4.
Summary of the invention
The technical issues that need to address of the present invention are: " left-hand thread " of the prior art formula walking mechanism, 1. guide slip shoe can not rotate vertically.Guide slip shoe is fixed in towing tank, and when work plane has fluctuating, traction is easily transshipped, even occur that holding impact is normal produces; 2. guide slip shoe is axially fixed, cannot horizontal play, and this just proposes very high requirement to the glacing flatness of drag conveyor passing, adds the labour intensity of workman; 3. be made up of guide holder and wear-resistant block, intensity is poor, and not easily changes after damaging, and maintainability is poor.
The present invention takes following technical scheme:
A kind of low seam mining machinery back-buckling type running gear, comprises guard shield 1, guide slip shoe 2, bearing support 8, major axis 7; Described guard shield 1 is provided with the boss 1a for support guide piston shoes 2, and described boss 1a is circular arc, and arc gap is downward; Described guide slip shoe 2 has annular brace circle 2a, described annular brace circle 2a hanging sleeve is on described boss 1; Described boss 1a, as the axis of rotation of guide slip shoe, enables guide slip shoe along its circumferential flexible rotating ± 5 ~ 10 °; The gap for guide slip shoe 2 axial float is left between guard shield 1 and bearing support 8.
The feature of the technical program is: the guard shield being provided with a kind of coal-winning machine back-buckling type running gear of special construction, guard shield arranges the boss of circular arc, the bracing ring of annular is set on guide slip shoe again, by both sockets, make guide slip shoe obtain can also carrying out slightly rotating and axial slightly play by boss arcuately while guard shield supports, improve the compliance of coal-winning machine in face with complex.
Further, also comprise road wheel 9, long splined shaft 7, road wheel 9 is directly connected in long splined shaft 7 end, engages with pin rail 6, reduces machine height, and increases coal space.
Further, guard shield 1 is arranged on traction housing upper face by High Strength Hydraulic bolt.
Further, gland 5 is fixed on long splined shaft 7 by screw, plays location to road wheel.
Further, utilize bolt 4 clamping platen 3, prevent the screw loosening on gland 5, improve the reliability of running gear.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
1) improve the compliance of coal-winning machine in face with complex.
2) adopt major axis output type structure, tractive unit shaft road wheel is directly meshed with pin row, reduces machine height and increases coal space.
3) structure of major axis output employing high-strength bolt pressure sheet compresses the screw combined pressure lid and major axis, prevents screw loosening, improves the reliability of running gear.
4) employing of novel low seam mining machinery " left-hand thread " formula running gear, reduce the requirement of coal-winning machine to drag conveyor glacing flatness and flexibility, reduce the labour intensity of workman, shorten the time of Operational preparation, improve the Homes Using TV of coal-winning machine, improve operating efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 be in Fig. 2 A-A to sectional view.
Fig. 2 is the front view of positive button running gear in prior art.
Fig. 3 be in Fig. 4 B-B to sectional view.
Fig. 4 is the front view of back-buckling type running gear in prior art.
Fig. 5 be in Fig. 6 C-C to sectional view.
Fig. 6 is the front view of back-buckling type running gear of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the enlarged drawing of Fig. 5.
Fig. 8 is the stereogram of guide slip shoe in the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the stereogram of guard shield in the present invention.
Figure 10 is the stereogram at another visual angle of guard shield in the present invention.
Figure 11 is the three-dimensional assembling drawing of back-buckling type running gear of the present invention.
Figure 12 is the three-dimensional assembling drawing at another visual angle of back-buckling type running gear of the present invention.
In figure, 1 guard shield, 2 guide slip shoes, 3 pressing plates, 4 bolts, 5 glands, 6 pin rail, 7 major axis, bearing support, 9 road wheels, 1a boss, 2a annular brace circles.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is further described.
Refer to Fig. 5-Figure 12, the novel low seam mining machinery of one " left-hand thread " the formula running gear of invention, mainly comprise guard shield 1, guide slip shoe 2, pressing plate 3, bolt 4, gland 5, pin rail 6, spline major axis 7, bearing support 8, road wheel 9 etc.
Road wheel 9 is directly connected in long splined shaft 7 end, engages with pin rail 6, reduces machine height, and increases coal space; Guard shield 1 is arranged on traction housing upper face by High Strength Hydraulic bolt, and guard shield 1 is provided with the boss 1a for support guide piston shoes 2, and boss 1a is circular arc, and arc gap is downward; Guide slip shoe 2 has annular brace circle 2a, annular brace circle 2a hanging sleeve is on described boss 1; Boss 1a, as the axis of rotation of guide slip shoe, enables guide slip shoe along its circumferential flexible rotating ± 5 ~ 10 °;
In addition between guard shield 1 and bearing support 8 for guide slip shoe reserves axial play, improve coal-winning machine and adapt to the bending ability of work plane that work plane rises and falls; Gland 5 is fixed on major axis 7 by screw, plays location to road wheel, utilizes bolt 4 clamping platen 3, prevents the screw loosening on gland 5, improves the reliability of running gear.
In sum, the novel low seam mining machinery of one " left-hand thread " the formula running gear that this practicality proposes, in low seam mining machinery " left-hand thread " formula running gear, achieve the rotation of guide slip shoe first and move axially, improve the compliance of coal-winning machine in face with complex, overcome " left-hand thread ' guide slip shoe of formula running gear cannot realize the technical barrier that rotates.
This running gear, adopt major axis output type structure, tractive unit shaft road wheel is directly meshed with pin row, reduces machine height and increases coal space.The structure of major axis output employing high-strength bolt pressure sheet compresses the screw combined pressure lid and major axis, prevents screw loosening, improves the reliability of running gear.The employing of novel low seam mining machinery " left-hand thread " formula running gear, reduce the requirement of coal-winning machine to drag conveyor glacing flatness and flexibility, reduce the labour intensity of workman, shorten the time of Operational preparation, improve the Homes Using TV of coal-winning machine, improve operating efficiency.

Claims (5)

1. a low seam mining machinery back-buckling type running gear, is characterized in that:
Comprise guard shield (1), guide slip shoe (2), bearing support (8), major axis (7);
Described guard shield (1) is provided with the boss (1a) for support guide piston shoes (2), and described boss (1a) is in circular arc, and arc gap is downward; Described guide slip shoe (2) has annular brace circle (2a), described annular brace circle (2a) hanging sleeve is on described boss (1);
Described boss (1a), as the axis of rotation of guide slip shoe, enables guide slip shoe along its circumferential flexible rotating ± 5 ~ 10 °;
The gap for guide slip shoe (2) axial float is left between guard shield (1) and bearing support (8).
2. low seam mining machinery back-buckling type running gear as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise road wheel (9), long splined shaft (7), road wheel (9) is directly connected in long splined shaft (7) end, engage with pin rail (6), reduce machine height, and increase coal space.
3. low seam mining machinery back-buckling type running gear as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: guard shield (1) is arranged on traction housing upper face by High Strength Hydraulic bolt.
4. low seam mining machinery back-buckling type running gear as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: gland (5) is fixed on long splined shaft (7) by screw, plays location to road wheel.
5. low seam mining machinery back-buckling type running gear as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: utilize bolt (4) clamping platen (3), prevents the screw loosening on gland (5), improves the reliability of running gear.
CN201510059749.8A 2015-02-05 2015-02-05 A kind of low seam mining machinery back-buckling type running gear Active CN104564059B (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108798666A (en) * 2018-08-13 2018-11-13 西安煤矿机械有限公司 Maintaining method in a kind of non-maintaining walking mechanism in low seam mining machinery underground and its well
CN109723438A (en) * 2018-11-20 2019-05-07 天地科技股份有限公司上海分公司 Coalcutter support slippery boots assembly and coalcutter
CN110107293A (en) * 2019-05-30 2019-08-09 天地科技股份有限公司上海分公司 High-power low seam mining machinery dual-gripper walking wheel assembly
CN110566202A (en) * 2019-10-16 2019-12-13 天地科技股份有限公司上海分公司 Guide shoe and guide shoe assembly

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US6267449B1 (en) * 1998-09-25 2001-07-31 Dbt Deutche Bergbau-Technik Gmbh Guide arrangement for a drum-type mineral cutting machine
GB2440248A (en) * 2006-07-13 2008-01-23 Dbt Gmbh Shearer-loader drive subassembly with releasable guide shoe
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CN203130084U (en) * 2013-03-23 2013-08-14 西安煤矿机械有限公司 Running mechanism of thin seam coal shearer
CN203867570U (en) * 2014-06-04 2014-10-08 哈尔滨博业科技开发有限责任公司 Two-part guide sliding shoe for coal mining machine
CN104251138A (en) * 2013-06-27 2014-12-31 三一重型装备有限公司 Coal cutter walking portion and coal cutter
CN204457768U (en) * 2015-02-05 2015-07-08 天地上海采掘装备科技有限公司 A kind of low seam mining machinery back-buckling type running gear

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GB2440248A (en) * 2006-07-13 2008-01-23 Dbt Gmbh Shearer-loader drive subassembly with releasable guide shoe
CN102116153A (en) * 2011-01-20 2011-07-06 三一重型装备有限公司 Coal mining machine and guide gliders thereof
CN203130084U (en) * 2013-03-23 2013-08-14 西安煤矿机械有限公司 Running mechanism of thin seam coal shearer
CN104251138A (en) * 2013-06-27 2014-12-31 三一重型装备有限公司 Coal cutter walking portion and coal cutter
CN203867570U (en) * 2014-06-04 2014-10-08 哈尔滨博业科技开发有限责任公司 Two-part guide sliding shoe for coal mining machine
CN204457768U (en) * 2015-02-05 2015-07-08 天地上海采掘装备科技有限公司 A kind of low seam mining machinery back-buckling type running gear

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108798666A (en) * 2018-08-13 2018-11-13 西安煤矿机械有限公司 Maintaining method in a kind of non-maintaining walking mechanism in low seam mining machinery underground and its well
CN108798666B (en) * 2018-08-13 2024-03-15 西安煤矿机械有限公司 Underground maintenance-free travelling mechanism of low seam coal mining machine and underground maintenance method thereof
CN109723438A (en) * 2018-11-20 2019-05-07 天地科技股份有限公司上海分公司 Coalcutter support slippery boots assembly and coalcutter
CN110107293A (en) * 2019-05-30 2019-08-09 天地科技股份有限公司上海分公司 High-power low seam mining machinery dual-gripper walking wheel assembly
CN110566202A (en) * 2019-10-16 2019-12-13 天地科技股份有限公司上海分公司 Guide shoe and guide shoe assembly

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