CN104559135B - A kind of aluminium alloy type timber-used heat-barrier material and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of aluminium alloy type timber-used heat-barrier material and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104559135B
CN104559135B CN201510019017.6A CN201510019017A CN104559135B CN 104559135 B CN104559135 B CN 104559135B CN 201510019017 A CN201510019017 A CN 201510019017A CN 104559135 B CN104559135 B CN 104559135B
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parts
barrier material
component
heat
aluminium alloy
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CN104559135A (en
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冯少军
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Guangdong Gaohang Intellectual Property Operation Co ltd
Henan Junmei Aluminum Co ltd
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Henan Junmei Aluminum Industry Co Ltd
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  • Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to heat-barrier material field, and in particular to a kind of aluminium alloy type timber-used heat-barrier material, the heat-barrier material include:100 parts of polyurethane foam wastes, 10~20 parts of perlite powders, 40~60 parts of PPGs, 30~60 parts of '-diphenylmethane diisocyanates, 1.5~2.5 parts of triethanolamine catalyst and 20~30 parts of water.Polyurethane foam waste is taken full advantage of in the raw material components of the present invention, has both reduced the pollution to environment, has reduced production cost again.The perlite powder that the present invention adds, further increase the heat-proof quality of polyurethane.The polyurethane foamed material that the present invention fills, there is the advantages of bonding strength is high, in light weight.

Description

A kind of aluminium alloy type timber-used heat-barrier material and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of aluminium alloy type timber-used heat-barrier material and preparation method thereof, belong to heat-barrier material field.
Background technology
Two kinds of the existing penetrating bar type of bridge insulation thermal resistance aluminium section and glue injection type.Glue injection type bridge-cut-off insulated aluminium section bar is than penetrating bar type section bar Excellent in appearance, it is the current trend for saving aluminium section bar market development with better seal, sound deadener/insulator and structural strength Place.
Glue injection type bridge cut-off technology refers to that injection aluminium alloy extrusions is heat-insulated after liquid two component polyurethane heat-barrier material is mixed In groove and solidify, cut off the interim connecting bridge in aluminium alloy extrusions heat dam and be allowed to disconnect metal connection, will by heat-barrier material The complex method that two parts that aluminium alloy extrusions disconnects are combined together.
Patent application CN 103628772A disclose a kind of foam-filled section bar and foam-filled technique, the expanded material For polyurethane foam, the polyurethane foam is by isocyanates and polyalcohol in the presence of a variety of auxiliary agents such as foaming agent, catalyst It is mixed to prepare.The raw materials used patent is all fresh material, and production cost is of a relatively high.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide the aluminium alloy type timber-used heat-barrier material that a kind of production cost is relatively low, heat-proof quality is good And preparation method thereof.
The technical scheme for realizing the object of the invention is:A kind of aluminium alloy type timber-used heat-barrier material, the heat-barrier material include: 100 parts of polyurethane foam wastes, 10~20 parts of perlite powders, 40~60 parts of PPGs, 30~60 parts of hexichol first Alkane diisocyanate, 1.5~2.5 parts of triethanolamine catalyst and 20~30 parts of water.
Preferably, described PPG is preferably to have 2~4 functional groups, and number-average molecular weight is 2000~4000. PPG of the present invention, can be ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, propane diols, DPG, butanediol, neopentyl glycol, sweet Alkylene oxide such as oxirane or expoxy propane are added in oil, pentaerythrite, trimethylolpropane, D-sorbite or sucrose and are obtained PPG.Polyether based polyols can be used with two or more form of mixtures.
Preferably, the hydroxyl value of PPG of the present invention is 300~600mg KOH/g.
Preferably, polyurethane foam waste of the present invention, its particle diameter are not more than 2mm.
A kind of preparation method of aluminium alloy type timber-used heat-barrier material, this method step are:
Step 1):By 100 parts of polyurethane foam wastes, 10~20 parts of perlite powders, 40~60 parts of polyether polyols Alcohol, 1.5~2.5 parts of triethanolamine catalyst and 20~30 parts of water are well mixed, as component A;With 30~60 parts of diphenyl-methanes Diisocyanate is as B component;
Step 2):30~40 DEG C of the temperature of component A, B component and mould is adjusted, stirs 15~40 seconds after mixing, notes immediately Enter mould and carry out free foaming;
Step 3):Maturation stage is carried out, curing temperature is 60~80 DEG C, and 10~20 minutes curing times, finally cooling is solid Change, be stripped and cut.
Compared with prior art, the advantage of the invention is that:
1)The polyurethane heat-barrier material of the present invention takes full advantage of polyurethane foam waste, has both reduced the dirt to environment Dye, reduces production cost again.
2)The perlite powder of the polyurethane heat-barrier material addition of the present invention, further increases polyurethane foam material The heat-proof quality of material.
3)The polyurethane foamed material that the present invention fills, there is the advantages of bonding strength is high, in light weight.
Embodiment
The present invention is further described with reference to embodiment.
A kind of aluminium alloy type timber-used heat-barrier material, the heat-barrier material include:100 parts of polyurethane foam wastes, 10~20 parts Perlite powder, 40~60 parts of PPGs, 30~60 parts of '-diphenylmethane diisocyanates, 1.5~2.5 part of three ethanol Amine catalyst and 20~30 parts of water.Its preparation methods steps are as follows:
Step 1):By 100 parts of polyurethane foam wastes, 10~20 parts of perlite powders, 40~60 parts of polyether polyols Alcohol, 1.5~2.5 parts of triethanolamine catalyst and 20~30 parts of water are well mixed, as component A;With 30~60 parts of diphenyl-methanes Diisocyanate is as B component;
Step 2):30~40 DEG C of the temperature of component A, B component and mould is adjusted, stirs 15~40 seconds after mixing, notes immediately Enter mould and carry out free foaming;
Step 3):Maturation stage is carried out, curing temperature is 60~80 DEG C, and 10~20 minutes curing times, finally cooling is solid Change, be stripped and cut.
Embodiment 1
1)By 100 parts of polyurethane foam wastes, 10 parts of perlite powders, 40 parts of PPG GP-3000, its official It is 2 that number, which can be rolled into a ball, and 2000,1.5 parts of triethanolamine catalyst of number-average molecular weight and 20 parts of water are added in stirred tanks and stirred, As component A;Using 30 parts of '-diphenylmethane diisocyanates as B component;
2)30 DEG C of the temperature of component A, B component and mould is adjusted, is stirred 15 seconds after mixing, mould is poured into immediately and carries out freely Foaming;
3)Maturation stage is carried out, curing temperature is 60 DEG C, 10 minutes curing times.
Embodiment 2
1)By 100 parts of polyurethane foam wastes, 15 parts of perlite powders, 50 parts of PPG FA-103, its official It is 3 that number, which can be rolled into a ball, and 2800,2 parts of triethanolamine catalyst of number-average molecular weight and 25 parts of water are well mixed, as component A;By 50 Part '-diphenylmethane diisocyanate is as B component;
2)35 DEG C of the temperature of component A, B component and mould is adjusted, is stirred 30 seconds after mixing, mould is poured into immediately and carries out freely Foaming;
3)Maturation stage is carried out, curing temperature is 70 DEG C, 15 minutes curing times.
Embodiment 3
1)By 100 parts of polyurethane foam wastes, 20 parts of perlite powders, 60 parts of PPG GL-3000, its official It is 4 that number, which can be rolled into a ball, and 4000,2.5 parts of triethanolamine catalyst of number-average molecular weight and 30 parts of water are well mixed, as component A;
2)40 DEG C of the temperature of component A, B component and mould is adjusted, is stirred 40 seconds after mixing, mould is poured into immediately and carries out freely Foaming;
3)Maturation stage is carried out, curing temperature is 80 DEG C, 20 minutes curing times.

Claims (1)

  1. A kind of 1. preparation method of aluminium alloy type timber-used heat-barrier material, it is characterised in that:Preparation process is as follows:
    1)By 100 parts of polyurethane foam wastes, 15 parts of perlite powders, 50 parts of PPG FA-103, its functional group Number is 3, and 2800,2 parts of triethanolamine catalyst of number-average molecular weight and 25 parts of water are well mixed, as component A;By 50 part two Phenylmethane diisocyanate is as B component;
    2)35 DEG C of the temperature of component A, B component and mould is adjusted, is stirred 30 seconds after mixing, mould is poured into immediately and carries out free hair Bubble;
    3)Maturation stage is carried out, curing temperature is 70 DEG C, 15 minutes curing times.
CN201510019017.6A 2015-01-15 2015-01-15 A kind of aluminium alloy type timber-used heat-barrier material and preparation method thereof Active CN104559135B (en)

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2017185232A1 (en) * 2016-04-26 2017-11-02 温格润节能门窗(香港)有限公司 Polyurethane thermal-insulation aluminum alloy profile and process for manufacturing same
CN113698566B (en) * 2021-09-23 2023-01-10 青岛科技大学 Soft polyurethane foam plastic for automobile seat and preparation method and application thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101012332A (en) * 2007-02-09 2007-08-08 李长玉 Lignin and waste rigid foam powder fluorine-free polyurethane heat insulation material and preparing method
CN102079960A (en) * 2010-12-15 2011-06-01 佛山市南海易乐工程塑料有限公司 Polyurethane heat-insulation structural adhesive and manufacturing method for heat-insulation aluminum profile
CN102229698A (en) * 2011-05-12 2011-11-02 江苏久久防水保温隔热工程有限公司 Method for making heat insulation board by using hard polyurethane foamed waste
CN103628772A (en) * 2012-08-23 2014-03-12 江苏源盛复合材料技术股份有限公司 Foam filling section and foam filling process
CN103788334A (en) * 2013-12-12 2014-05-14 青岛无为保温材料有限公司 Novel environmental-friendly heat-insulating material and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101012332A (en) * 2007-02-09 2007-08-08 李长玉 Lignin and waste rigid foam powder fluorine-free polyurethane heat insulation material and preparing method
CN102079960A (en) * 2010-12-15 2011-06-01 佛山市南海易乐工程塑料有限公司 Polyurethane heat-insulation structural adhesive and manufacturing method for heat-insulation aluminum profile
CN102229698A (en) * 2011-05-12 2011-11-02 江苏久久防水保温隔热工程有限公司 Method for making heat insulation board by using hard polyurethane foamed waste
CN103628772A (en) * 2012-08-23 2014-03-12 江苏源盛复合材料技术股份有限公司 Foam filling section and foam filling process
CN103788334A (en) * 2013-12-12 2014-05-14 青岛无为保温材料有限公司 Novel environmental-friendly heat-insulating material and preparation method thereof

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