CN104557469A - Method for efficiently reducing 2-chloro-3,5-xylenol - Google Patents

Method for efficiently reducing 2-chloro-3,5-xylenol Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104557469A
CN104557469A CN201410813249.4A CN201410813249A CN104557469A CN 104557469 A CN104557469 A CN 104557469A CN 201410813249 A CN201410813249 A CN 201410813249A CN 104557469 A CN104557469 A CN 104557469A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
chloro
xylenols
reductase
efficient
xylenol
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Pending
Application number
CN201410813249.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李扬
罗丹
李红雷
乔一鹏
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TONGLING QIANYAN NEW MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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TONGLING QIANYAN NEW MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410813249.4A priority Critical patent/CN104557469A/en
Publication of CN104557469A publication Critical patent/CN104557469A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C37/00Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for efficiently reducing 2-chloro-3,5-xylenol and aims at providing a method used for efficiently reducing 2-chloro-3,5-xylenol and capable of effectively avoiding catalyst poisoning in the process of reducing organic chloro compounds. The method comprises the following steps: adding 2-chloro-3,5-xylenol into a reaction still, respectively adding a supported catalyst, alkaline and water into the reaction still after dissolving the 2-chloro-3,5-xylenol with an organic solvent at the agitating speed of 300-400r/min in the reaction still, controlling the reaction temperature at 50-80DEG C, introducing hydrogen, keeping reaction pressure at 1.5-2.5 Mpa, and reacting for 2-4 h.

Description

A kind of efficient reductase 12-chloro-3, the method for 5 xylenols
Technical field
the present invention relates to a kind of efficient reductase 12-chloro-3, the method for 5 xylenols, belongs to field of fine chemical.
Background technology
4-chloro-3,5-xylenol is a kind of antimildew and antibacterial agent of wide spectrum, to most Gram-positive, negative bacterium, fungi, mould kills effect, it can be used as antimildew and antibacterial agent and is widely used in medical disinfecting or personal-care supplies, as in the antibacterial detergents such as anti-dandruff shampoo, Liquid soap, soap and other sanitary product.Also the industrial circles such as glue, coating, paint, weaving, leather, papermaking can be used for as sanitas and mould inhibitor.
In the middle of the industrial production of CDMP, consider for energy consumption, cost etc., under the reaction conditions of optimum, inevitably have part side reaction occur, namely there is the generation of the chloro-MX of the 2-of about 10%, add production cost.In the middle of production in the past, be all that chloro-for 2-MX is proposed, in the middle of another reactor, add the obtained chloro-MX of 2,4-bis-of SULPHURYL CHLORIDE sell as another product beyond CDMP.Produce 2, although the chloro-MX of 4-bis-is a kind of method more effectively processing by product, be not suitable for considering of market and cost etc. instantly.Now the by product of about 10% and the chloro-MX of 2-are proposed, hydrogenating reduction, then return autoclave reaction and make it to be converted into CDMP thus improve transformation efficiency, saved resource, reduced cost.But in the middle of the process that organochlorine is reduced for thing, the intoxicating phenomenon of catalyzer, the rate that is reduced of chloro thing not high is a difficult problem always.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide in the middle of process that a kind of organochlorine is reduced for thing, effectively avoid the poisoning of catalyzer, efficient reductase 12-chloro-3, the method for 5 xylenols.
A kind of efficient reductase 12-chloro-3 of the present invention, the method of 5 xylenols, following step is adopted to be achieved: by chloro-for 2-3,5-xylenol add to reactor under the stir speed (S.S.) of 300-400r/min with organic solvent dissolution after, respectively to adding loaded catalyst, alkali and water in reactor, control temperature of reaction 50 ~ 80 DEG C and pass into hydrogen to make reaction pressure maintain 1.5 ~ 2.5Mpa, reaction 2 ~ 4 h.
Adopt technique scheme, catalyzer is selected with the Pd metal catalyst taking gac as carrier: wherein, and mass percentage is 5%, and the mass percentage of water is 59.5%; The mass ratio of the chloro-MX of 2-and catalyzer is 10: 1; Described alkali is preferably Na 2cO 3, the chloro-MX of 2-and Na 2cO 3the ratio of amount of substance be 1:2, the add-on of water is for making described Na 2cO 3dissolve completely.
In sum, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: due at present in the industry in actual production process when non-alkali liquor adds, 2-chloro-3, the transformation efficiency of 5-xylenol hydrogenation is lower, and adopt technical solutions according to the invention: alkali add the phenomenon that can stop poisoning of catalyst, the introducing of water can ionize the inorganic salt of generation completely, makes it the inactivation that catalyzer is caused on the non-cohesive surface at catalyzer.Suitable raising temperature and pressure can make speed of reaction accelerate, and transformation efficiency is promoted.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention will be further described:
Embodiment one:
The chloro-MX of 78g 2-is added, 400ml methanol solution, 7.8g loaded catalyst (weight in wet base), 26g Na in 1L autoclave 2cO 3, 100mlH 2o, rotating speed of agitator 350r/min, pass into hydrogen and reach total pressure 2Mpa at 50 ~ 60 DEG C, reaction 3h, and reaction terminates, and takes out reaction solution, reclaims catalyzer.Through gas chromatographic analysis, in product, the content of MX is 96%.
Embodiment two:
The chloro-MX of 78g 2-is added, 400ml methanol solution, 7.8g loaded catalyst (weight in wet base), 26g Na in 1L autoclave 2cO 3, 100mlH 2o, rotating speed of agitator 350r/min, pass into hydrogen and reach total pressure 2Mpa at 40 ~ 50 DEG C, reaction 3h, and reaction terminates, and takes out reaction solution, reclaims catalyzer.Through gas chromatographic analysis, in product, the content of MX is 86%.
Embodiment three:
The chloro-MX of 78g 2-is added, 400ml methanol solution, 7.8g loaded catalyst (weight in wet base), 26g Na in 1L autoclave 2cO 3, 100mlH 2o, rotating speed of agitator 350r/min, pass into hydrogen and reach total pressure 2Mpa at 60 ~ 70 DEG C, reaction 3h, and reaction terminates, and takes out reaction solution, reclaims catalyzer.Through gas chromatographic analysis, in product, the content of MX is 91%.

Claims (7)

1. efficient reductase 12-chloro-3, the method of 5 xylenols, it is characterized in that adopting following steps: by chloro-for 2-3,5-xylenol add to reactor under the stir speed (S.S.) of 300-400r/min with organic solvent dissolution after, respectively to adding loaded catalyst, alkali and water in reactor, control temperature of reaction 50 ~ 80 DEG C and pass into hydrogen to make reaction pressure maintain 1.5 ~ 2.5Mpa, reaction 2 ~ 4 h.
2. the efficient reductase 12 of one according to claim 1-chloro-3, the method for 5 xylenols, is characterized in that: described catalyzer is take gac as the Pd metal catalyst of carrier.
3. the efficient reductase 12 of one according to claim 2-chloro-3, the method for 5 xylenols, is characterized in that: in described catalyzer, the mass percentage of Pd is 5%, and the mass percentage of water is 59.5%.
4. the efficient reductase 12 of one according to claim 1-chloro-3, the method for 5 xylenols, is characterized in that: the mass ratio of the chloro-MX of 2-and catalyzer is 10: 1.
5. the efficient reductase 12 of one according to claim 1-chloro-3, the method for 5 xylenols, is characterized in that: described alkali is Na 2cO 3.
6. a kind of efficient reductase 12-chloro-3 according to claim 1 or 5, the method for 5 xylenols, is characterized in that: the chloro-MX of 2-and Na 2cO 3the ratio of amount of substance be 1:2.
7. the efficient reductase 12 of one according to claim 6-chloro-3, the method for 5 xylenols, is characterized in that: the add-on of water is for making described Na 2cO 3dissolve completely.
CN201410813249.4A 2014-12-24 2014-12-24 Method for efficiently reducing 2-chloro-3,5-xylenol Pending CN104557469A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410813249.4A CN104557469A (en) 2014-12-24 2014-12-24 Method for efficiently reducing 2-chloro-3,5-xylenol

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410813249.4A CN104557469A (en) 2014-12-24 2014-12-24 Method for efficiently reducing 2-chloro-3,5-xylenol

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CN104557469A true CN104557469A (en) 2015-04-29

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113429263A (en) * 2020-08-10 2021-09-24 安徽润衍科技有限公司 Device for hydrogenation reduction of 2-chloro-3, 5-dimethylphenol by solvent-free method and use method

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5177268A (en) * 1992-04-06 1993-01-05 Engelhard Corporation Hydrodehalogenation of aromatic compounds
WO2005063663A1 (en) * 2003-12-19 2005-07-14 Lanxess Deutschland Gmbh Method for the hydrodehalogenation of halogenated meta-cresols
CN101348420A (en) * 2008-09-12 2009-01-21 湖南利洁生物化工有限公司 Hydrogenation dehalogenation method of halogenated alkyl phenol coumpound

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5177268A (en) * 1992-04-06 1993-01-05 Engelhard Corporation Hydrodehalogenation of aromatic compounds
WO2005063663A1 (en) * 2003-12-19 2005-07-14 Lanxess Deutschland Gmbh Method for the hydrodehalogenation of halogenated meta-cresols
CN101348420A (en) * 2008-09-12 2009-01-21 湖南利洁生物化工有限公司 Hydrogenation dehalogenation method of halogenated alkyl phenol coumpound

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
周世伟,等: "水介质中催化剂Raney Ni催化2-氯酚加氢脱氯", 《环境化学》 *
周昊,等: "Raney Ni催化4一氯酚加氢脱氯研究", 《烟台大学学报(自然科学与工程版)》 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113429263A (en) * 2020-08-10 2021-09-24 安徽润衍科技有限公司 Device for hydrogenation reduction of 2-chloro-3, 5-dimethylphenol by solvent-free method and use method

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