CN104556414A - Descaling device of circulating hot water system - Google Patents

Descaling device of circulating hot water system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104556414A
CN104556414A CN201310501768.2A CN201310501768A CN104556414A CN 104556414 A CN104556414 A CN 104556414A CN 201310501768 A CN201310501768 A CN 201310501768A CN 104556414 A CN104556414 A CN 104556414A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
tank
scale removal
removal tank
motorized valve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201310501768.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曹辉
冯俊乐
徐春堂
师莉丽
乔光辉
程利平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
LANHAI INDUSTRIAL Co Ltd LUOYANG CITY
Original Assignee
LANHAI INDUSTRIAL Co Ltd LUOYANG CITY
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by LANHAI INDUSTRIAL Co Ltd LUOYANG CITY filed Critical LANHAI INDUSTRIAL Co Ltd LUOYANG CITY
Priority to CN201310501768.2A priority Critical patent/CN104556414A/en
Publication of CN104556414A publication Critical patent/CN104556414A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F5/00Softening water; Preventing scale; Adding scale preventatives or scale removers to water, e.g. adding sequestering agents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2303/00Specific treatment goals
    • C02F2303/22Eliminating or preventing deposits, scale removal, scale prevention

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a descaling device of a circulating hot water system. The descaling device comprises a circulating water tank (1) and a heat exchanger (5), and is characterized in that a circulating system main pipeline electric valve (3) and a descaling tank (7) are connected onto a circulating pipeline between the circulating water tank (1) and the heat exchanger (5); the water inlet end and the water outlet end of the descaling tank are connected with a main loop pipeline through pipelines with electric valves respectively; a water pump (6) is connected with a Venturi pipe (9) in series and then forms a descaling circulating system together with the circulating water tank (1); the low-pressure side of the Venturi pipe is connected with the descaling tank through an electric valve (8). The descaling device effectively reduces water hardness, solves the problem of scale formation of equipment, and achieves the purposes of reducing the maintenance and operation cost of the equipment, prolonging the service life of equipment and improving the heat exchange efficiency.

Description

A kind of apparatus for eliminating sludge of circulation hot-water system
Technical field
The invention belongs to descalling technique field, what relate generally to is a kind of water circulation system apparatus for eliminating sludge.
Background technology
At present, utilize interchanger carry out circulating-heating produce production, domestic water mode very general.Because the water quality in a lot of area is comparatively hard, in the process of circulating-heating hot water preparing, easily occur scale problems in interchanger inside, cause interchanger heat transfer effect to reduce and even block, cause serious damage to equipment, impact is produced.The descaling method taked for incrustation scale problem at present
By adding chemical agent or arranging electronic scale remover in addition to process, although the object of scale removal to a certain degree can be played, but still fundamentally can not solve the problem of fouling, not only increase maintenance and the working cost of equipment, affect heat exchange efficiency, but also the work-ing life of equipment can be reduced.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention proposes a kind of circulation hot-water system apparatus for eliminating sludge, by reducing water hardness, solving the scale problems of equipment, reaching and reducing maintenance of the equipment and working cost, extension device work-ing life, improves the object of heat exchange efficiency.
The present invention realizes the technical scheme that above-mentioned purpose takes: a kind of water circulation system apparatus for eliminating sludge, comprise cyclic water tank and interchanger, circulation line between described cyclic water tank and interchanger is connected with recycle system main line motorized valve and scale removal tank, being connected with master loop pipeline respectively by the pipeline with motorized valve into and out of water end (W.E.) of described scale removal tank, water pump is connected in series with Venturi tube afterwards and cyclic water tank forms a scale removal recycle system, and wherein the low-tension side of Venturi tube is connected with scale removal tank by motorized valve.
Scale removal tank of the present invention is tank structure, and top cover is the detachable round plate of similar blind plate, is welded with rod iron in round plate, rod iron attachment Stainless Steel Wire.
The present invention is connected with the sewage draining exit of tap water water-in and heavy caliber band motorized valve on described scale removal tank.
The present invention is provided with temperature sensor and pressure transmitter in described scale removal tank.
The present invention forms apparatus for eliminating sludge by connecting on the circulation line of circulation hot-water system by scale removal tank, motorized valve, high-lift pump, Venturi tube etc.Recirculated water makes it at the hot water (under 1 normal atmosphere, water temperature just starts sharply fouling after reaching 60 DEG C) becoming about 50 DEG C after interchanger heating by adjust flux, now the motorized valve of the recycle system cuts out, the motorized valve of apparatus for eliminating sludge is opened, the water of 50 DEG C flows into, when liquid level reaches certain liquid level, recycle system motorized valve is opened, apparatus for eliminating sludge motorized valve cuts out, water in cyclic water tank is squeezed in Venturi tube by high-lift pump, utilize the pressure in venturi principle reduction scale removal tank, the reduction of pressure is of value to the condensation of incrustation scale in scale removal tank, thus, effectively reduce water hardness, the scale problems of solution equipment, reach and reduce maintenance of the equipment and working cost, extension device work-ing life, improve the object of heat exchange efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Figure is structural representation of the present invention.
In figure: 1, cyclic water tank, 2, scale removal tank bypass first motorized valve, 3, recycle system main line motorized valve, 4, scale removal tank bypass second motorized valve, 5, interchanger, 6, water pump, 7, scale removal tank, 8, motorized valve, 9, Venturi tube.
Embodiment
By reference to the accompanying drawings, embodiments of the invention are provided as follows:
As shown in Figure 1: the apparatus for eliminating sludge of the circulation hot-water system described in the present embodiment is that the circulation line between cyclic water tank 1 and interchanger 5 is connected with the scaler system be made up of scale removal tank 7, scale removal tank bypass first motorized valve 2, recycle system main line motorized valve 3, scale removal tank bypass second motorized valve 4, high-lift pump 6 and Venturi tube 9.Being connected with master loop pipeline respectively by the pipeline with motorized valve into and out of water end (W.E.) at scale removal tank 7.Namely be connected with scale removal tank bypass second motorized valve 4 at the feed-water end of scale removal tank 7 upper end, be connected with scale removal tank bypass first motorized valve 2 in the water side of scale removal tank 7 lower end.All only there is completely open and close two states in scale removal tank bypass first motorized valve 2, recycle system main line motorized valve 3 and scale removal tank bypass second motorized valve 4.Scale removal tank is the tank body with a constant volume, and top cover is the detachable round plate of similar blind plate, round plate inner face welding steel rod, and rod iron attachment Stainless Steel Wire, can body is cylinder.High-lift pump 6 and Venturi tube 9 are connected in series afterwards and cyclic water tank forms a recycle system, the low-tension side of described Venturi tube is connected with the top of scale removal tank by motorized valve 8, and scale removal tank is also connected with the sewage draining exit of tap water water-in and heavy caliber band motorized valve.Temperature sensor, liquid level sensor and pressure transmitter is also provided with in scale removal tank, liquid level sensor, by sending the liquid level signal in scale removal tank to controlling organization, controls scale removal tank bypass first motorized valve 2 of scale removal tank both sides and opening or closing of scale removal tank bypass second motorized valve 4 by controlling organization.Pressure transmitter, by sending the pressure signal in scale removal tank to controlling organization, is controlled to be positioned at opening or closing of the recycle system main line motorized valve 3 of Venturi tube low-tension side by controlling organization.What controlling organization adopted is all conventional pilot circuit and method, does not repeat them here.During use, temperature sensor water temperature detection is after heating becomes 30 DEG C, recycle system main line motorized valve 3 cuts out, and scale removal tank bypass first motorized valve 2 and scale removal tank bypass second motorized valve 4 of scale removal tank 7 pipeline are opened, and the hot water heated flows into scale removal tank 7 by interchanger 5.When the liquid level in scale removal tank 7 reaches set-point, recycle system main line motorized valve 3 is opened, scale removal tank bypass first motorized valve 2 and scale removal tank bypass second motorized valve 4 are closed, high-lift pump 6 after this action completes, motorized valve 8 is opened, the pressure in scale removal tank 7 is reduced thus by Venturi tube, accelerate the generation (reducing pressure can make the formation of incrustation scale accelerate) of incrustation scale, high-lift pump 6 after one minute, motorized valve 8 cuts out, scale removal tank bypass first motorized valve 2 is opened and is allowed the water in scale removal tank flow in cyclic water tank, when liquid level sensor detects, liquid level is low closes to scale removal tank bypass first motorized valve 2 during set(ting)value, high-lift pump 6 and motorized valve 8 are opened, by Venturi tube, scale removal tank is vacuumized, its internal water molecular pressure caused due to the remaining temperature in scale removal tank 7 and vacuumizing like this reduces, incrustation scale will rapid solidification, when pressure transmitter detection negative pressure is to (water be now attached on steel wire should evaporate) during certain value, close high-lift pump 6 and motorized valve 8, open running water switch, incrustation scale will be cold and different from the coefficient of expansion of steel wire and depart from steel wire with tap water and mix owing to meeting, open blowdown motorized valve after for some time and can discharge incrustation scale.This process of circulation so repeatedly just can be softened water when water temperature does not reach more than 60 DEG C, solves fouling of heat exchangers problem.

Claims (4)

1. the apparatus for eliminating sludge of a circulation hot-water system, comprise cyclic water tank (1) and interchanger (5), it is characterized in that: the circulation line between described cyclic water tank (1) and interchanger (4) is connected with recycle system main line motorized valve (3) and scale removal tank (7), entering of described scale removal tank, water side is connected with master loop pipeline respectively by the pipeline with motorized valve, water pump (6) is connected in series with Venturi tube (9) afterwards and cyclic water tank (1) forms a scale removal recycle system, wherein the low-tension side of Venturi tube is connected with scale removal tank (7) by motorized valve (8).
2. the apparatus for eliminating sludge of circulation hot-water system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described scale removal tank (7) is tank structure, and top cover is the detachable round plate of similar blind plate, is welded with rod iron in round plate, rod iron attachment Stainless Steel Wire.
3. the apparatus for eliminating sludge of circulation hot-water system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the sewage draining exit being connected with tap water water-in and heavy caliber band motorized valve on described scale removal tank (2).
4. the apparatus for eliminating sludge of circulation hot-water system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in described scale removal tank (2), be provided with temperature sensor and pressure transmitter.
CN201310501768.2A 2013-10-23 2013-10-23 Descaling device of circulating hot water system Pending CN104556414A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310501768.2A CN104556414A (en) 2013-10-23 2013-10-23 Descaling device of circulating hot water system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310501768.2A CN104556414A (en) 2013-10-23 2013-10-23 Descaling device of circulating hot water system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104556414A true CN104556414A (en) 2015-04-29

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CN201310501768.2A Pending CN104556414A (en) 2013-10-23 2013-10-23 Descaling device of circulating hot water system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104556414A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2017206280A1 (en) * 2016-06-01 2017-12-07 中油锐思技术开发有限责任公司 Blow-down system and blow-down method
CN115215493A (en) * 2021-04-20 2022-10-21 国家能源投资集团有限责任公司 Method and device for treating scale inhibitor in membrane concentrated solution

Citations (6)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2044616C1 (en) * 1991-06-25 1995-09-27 Институт черной металлургии им.З.И.Некрасова АН Украины Method of the hydroabrasive cleaning of the cold metal from the scale
CN2751260Y (en) * 2004-07-28 2006-01-11 秦德华 Gas water heater scale prevention and scald-proof apparatus
CN101303213A (en) * 2007-05-11 2008-11-12 湖南工业大学 High-efficiency heat transfer device with heavy dirt type helical flow path structure
CN101520373A (en) * 2008-02-27 2009-09-02 中国科学院工程热物理研究所 Device for testing antiscaling and contaminant separation effects by use of hydrodynamic cavitation
JP2013007536A (en) * 2011-06-24 2013-01-10 Nippon Furnace Co Ltd Cleaning device and cleaning method for honeycomb heat storage body
CN203741130U (en) * 2013-10-23 2014-07-30 洛阳蓝海实业有限公司 Descaling device of circulating hot water system

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2044616C1 (en) * 1991-06-25 1995-09-27 Институт черной металлургии им.З.И.Некрасова АН Украины Method of the hydroabrasive cleaning of the cold metal from the scale
CN2751260Y (en) * 2004-07-28 2006-01-11 秦德华 Gas water heater scale prevention and scald-proof apparatus
CN101303213A (en) * 2007-05-11 2008-11-12 湖南工业大学 High-efficiency heat transfer device with heavy dirt type helical flow path structure
CN101520373A (en) * 2008-02-27 2009-09-02 中国科学院工程热物理研究所 Device for testing antiscaling and contaminant separation effects by use of hydrodynamic cavitation
JP2013007536A (en) * 2011-06-24 2013-01-10 Nippon Furnace Co Ltd Cleaning device and cleaning method for honeycomb heat storage body
CN203741130U (en) * 2013-10-23 2014-07-30 洛阳蓝海实业有限公司 Descaling device of circulating hot water system

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Title
吴若琼等: "防止氧化铝厂蒸发器结垢的新方法", 《中南工业大学学报》 *
王萍辉等: "基于空化技术的管道清洗装置的研究", 《机械设计》 *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2017206280A1 (en) * 2016-06-01 2017-12-07 中油锐思技术开发有限责任公司 Blow-down system and blow-down method
EA034771B1 (en) * 2016-06-01 2020-03-18 Сиенписи Глобал Солюшнс Лтд. Blow-down system and blow-down method
CN115215493A (en) * 2021-04-20 2022-10-21 国家能源投资集团有限责任公司 Method and device for treating scale inhibitor in membrane concentrated solution

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Application publication date: 20150429