CN104554663B - Portable individual drowning lifesaving method and equipment - Google Patents

Portable individual drowning lifesaving method and equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104554663B
CN104554663B CN201510009727.0A CN201510009727A CN104554663B CN 104554663 B CN104554663 B CN 104554663B CN 201510009727 A CN201510009727 A CN 201510009727A CN 104554663 B CN104554663 B CN 104554663B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
storage
safety valve
storage room
portable
storage chamber
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201510009727.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104554663A (en
Inventor
陶臻诣
陶海升
王斌
党建成
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Anhui Normal University
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Anhui Normal University
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Publication of CN104554663A publication Critical patent/CN104554663A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104554663B publication Critical patent/CN104554663B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention relates to a portable individual drowning lifesaving method and equipment and belongs to the field of safety protection. In order to overcome the defects of the conventional drowning lifesaving equipment, the lifesaving equipment comprises a storage chamber, wherein the storage chamber is divided into a first storage chamber and a second storage chamber for storing hydrogen peroxide by compartment walls; and the equipment also comprises a reaction chamber formed inside the second storage chamber, a filtering net bag arranged inside the reaction chamber to store manganese dioxide, an alarm mechanism arranged above the second storage chamber, a watchband of which one end is connected with the second storage chamber on the storage chamber, an airbag which is arranged in the watchband and is used for storing gases, an air faucet communicated with the airbag and the reaction chamber in the second storage chamber, a fastener arranged on the first storage chamber of the storage chamber to be matched with the end part of the free end of the watchband, and a safety valve communicating the first storage chamber with the second storage chamber. The equipment disclosed by the invention is convenient to carry, easy and convenient to operate and low in production cost, and the drowning personnel can be effectively rescued in case of sudden drowning.

Description

The overboard lifesaving method of Portable, personal and equipment
Technical field
The invention belongs to safety protection field is and in particular to a kind of overboard lifesaving method of Portable, personal and equipment.
Background technology
Lifebuoy on the market is roughly divided into three kinds at present, and a kind of is Inflated plastic, needs to fill in advance during use Gas;Second is foam-filled formula, need not inflate and can use.But it is big that both common shortcomings are volumes, carries inconvenience, General drowned accident mostly occurs in the case of off-hand, when people drowns due to not having rescue tool to occur drowning Die accident.Except the lifebuoy that both the above is common, a kind of also belt type automatic aeration lifebelt, this lifebuoy inflationtime Long, high cost, operating difficulties, not only chaotic but also frightened after drowning person is overboard, it is difficult to accurately complete operations.
Content of the invention
In order to overcome the shortcomings of existing overboard lifesaving appliance, the present invention provide a kind of overboard lifesaving method of Portable, personal and Equipment.
The technical scheme is that:A kind of overboard lifesaving appliance of Portable, personal, described lifesaving appliance includes storage room, Described storage room is divided into the first storage room of storage hydrogen peroxide and two storehouses of the second storage room of storage manganese dioxide by bulkhead Room, is arranged on the reative cell within the second storage room, is arranged on inside reative cell for storing the filter screen bag of manganese dioxide, setting In the alarm mechanism outside the second storage room, watchband that one end is connected with the second storage room, it is arranged in watchband for storing gas The valve of the air bag of body, communicated air bags and reative cell, be arranged in the first storage room with watchband free end end cooperation buckle With the safety valve connecting the first storage room and reative cell.
Described alarm mechanism includes storage bag, safety valve and the sound of sound and light alarm mechanism, smoke generation mechanism and storage coloring agent Light alarm mechanism, smoke generation mechanism and storage bag are connected by wire, described sound and light alarm mechanism, smoke generation mechanism and storage dyeing The storage bag three of agent at least one is arranged in the second storage room of storage room, such as can be all disposed within the second storage room Upper it is also possible to two in optional three are arranged in the second storage room, can also optional one be arranged in the second storage room, Have six kinds of setting installation methods.
The capacity of the hydrogen peroxide of described first storage indoor storage is more than 36 milliliters, the second storage room Inner filter net bag storage The quality of manganese dioxide is more than 0.3 gram, and the capacity of the air bag being arranged in watchband is more than 4 liters, presses once safety valve, Jiu Huixiang The indoor reative cell of second storage imports 36 milliliters of hydrogen peroxide.
Flow system statistics dioxygen discharge being additionally provided with described safety valve and controlling the function of safety valve whether to work Meter table.
The overboard lifesaving appliance of described Portable, personal is fixed in waist, arm or the wrist of personnel by watchband.
It is additionally provided with protective cover on described safety valve.
It is additionally provided with SR on described traffic statistics table.
Described SR is provided with level sensor.
A kind of overboard lifesaving method of Portable, personal, step one, overboard for Portable, personal lifesaving appliance is worn by the personnel that wear Wear;Step 2, after people is overboard, applies pressure to safety valve;Step 3, safety valve is opened, and first stores the double of indoor storage Oxygen water enters and is arranged on the indoor reative cell of the second storage;Step 4, traffic statistics table statistics is by the hydrogen peroxide of safety valve Flow, when the flow of statistics reaches 36 milliliters, traffic statistics table controls safety valve malfunction, i.e. positive closing safety valve Function;Step 5, there is chemistry in the manganese dioxide on surface and its internal reservoir that the hydrogen peroxide entering reative cell passes through filter screen bag Reaction produces substantial amounts of oxygen;Step 6, the oxygen that step 5 produces enters air bag by valve, makes air bag expand generation floating Power, personnel are worn in relief;Step 7, safety valve controls sound and light alarm mechanism to send sound and light alarm, storage bag its storage of release Coloring agent, smoke generation mechanism is fuming.
Described lifesaving method also has a step 8, and step 8 is after persons falling in water is rescued, and presses SR, just The personal overboard lifesaving appliance of formula of taking can reuse.
The present invention has following good effect:The equipment of the present invention is easy to carry, easy and simple to handle, low production cost, and permissible In the case that burst is overboard, effectively rescue persons falling in water.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is specific embodiment of the invention Portable, personal overboard lifesaving appliance structural representation;
In figure, 1 is storage room, and 2 is watchband, and 3 is the first storage room, and 4 is the second storage room, and 5 is air bag, and 6 is valve, 7 For buckle, 8 is safety valve, and 9 is filter screen bag, and 10 is reative cell, and 11 is alarm mechanism, and 12 is protective cover.
Specific embodiment
Below against accompanying drawing, by the description to embodiment, for example involved each component of the specific embodiment of the present invention Shape, construction, the mutual alignment between each several part and annexation, the effect of each several part and operation principle, manufacturing process and Operate with method etc., is described in further detail, to help those skilled in the art to the inventive concept of the present invention, technology Scheme has more complete, accurate and deep understanding.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of overboard lifesaving appliance of Portable, personal, including storage room 1 and watchband 2.Described storage room 1 Two bins, the respectively first storage room 3 and the second storage room 4 are divided into by bulkhead.It is spaced inside second storage room 4, if There is a reative cell 10, in reative cell 10, be provided with a filter screen bag 9, filter screen bag 9 is fixed in reative cell 10, the second storage room It is provided with an alarm mechanism 11, safety valve 8 connects the first storage room 3 and the reative cell being arranged in the second storage room 4 outside 4 10.Storage hydrogen peroxide, filter screen bag 9 internal reservoir manganese dioxide in first storage room 3.Second storage room 4 side of storage room 1 with The end of watchband 2 connects, and relative opposite side the first storage room 3 is provided with a buckle 7 with the cooperation of watchband 2 free end end. It is provided with the air bag 5 for storing gas, air bag 5 is connected by valve 6 with the reative cell 10 in the second storage room 4 in watchband 2.When When people falls into the water, people applies after certain pressure to safety valve 8, and safety valve 8 is opened, the dioxygen of storage in the first storage room 3 Reative cell 10 that current direction is arranged in the second storage room 4 simultaneously contacts generation gas with the manganese dioxide in filter screen bag 9.
In order to prevent under normal circumstances, false touch safety valve 8, a protective cover 12 is additionally provided with safety valve.
Manganese dioxide as added 0.3 gram with 36 milliliters of hydrogen peroxide can produce 5 liters of gas in 3 seconds, can fill rapidly People is completely allowed to float the air bag of required about 4 liters.Therefore the capacity of the hydrogen peroxide of storage is more than 36 milliliters in the first storage room 3, The quality of the manganese dioxide of filter screen bag 9 internal reservoir is more than 0.3 gram, and the capacity of the air bag 5 being arranged in watchband 2 is more than 4 liters, presses Pressure once safety valve 8, will import 36 milliliters of hydrogen peroxide to reative cell 10 in the second storage room 4.Persons falling in water is due to overboard After can be nervous, may repeatedly press safety valve 8, in order to prevent excessive hydrogen peroxide entrance the second storage room 4 and manganese dioxide Reaction, leads to produce excessive gas, air bag 6 may be led to be destroyed, therefore be additionally provided with safety valve 8 due to filling excess The traffic statistics table of statistics dioxygen discharge, traffic statistics table can control whether the function of safety valve 8 works, in normality Under, traffic statistics table controls safety valve 8 function normal.Traffic statistics table statistics is reached by the flow of the hydrogen peroxide of safety valve 8 When 36 milliliters, traffic statistics table controls safety valve 8 malfunction, i.e. the function of positive closing safety valve 8, even if drowning people is continuous Press safety valve 8, safety valve 8 also will not be again turned on, thus ensure that the safety of air bag 6, also ensure that Portable, personal The normal work of overboard lifesaving appliance.In order to ensure that the overboard lifesaving appliance of Portable, personal can secondary use, described flow system It is additionally provided with SR on meter table, after persons falling in water is rescued, presses SR, traffic statistics table will be made to control safety valve 8 functions are normal.In order to prevent persons falling in water by mistake by SR in water, described SR is provided with level sensor, when When level sensor senses water, SR is inoperative.
As a further improvement on the present invention, find drowning people for the ease of other people, described Portable, personal is overboard to be rescued It is provided with an alarm mechanism 11, described alarm mechanism 11 includes sound and light alarm outside second storage room 4 of the storage room 1 of generating apparatus The storage bag of mechanism, smoke generation mechanism and storage coloring agent, safety valve 8 is logical with sound and light alarm mechanism, smoke generation mechanism and storage bag Cross wire to connect, after man overboard, safety valve 8 is subject to the pressure of people, safety valve 8 controls sound and light alarm mechanism to send acousto-optic report Alert, the coloring agent of storage bag its storage of release, smoke generation mechanism is fuming.Described sound and light alarm mechanism, smoke generation mechanism and storage The storage bag three of coloring agent can be all disposed within storage room 1 second storage room 4 it is also possible to two in optional three are arranged In storage room 1 second storage room 4, can also optional one be arranged in storage room 1 second storage room 4, have six kinds of settings Installation method.
The operation of relief persons falling in water and the regular event without interference with persons falling in water for convenience, Portable, personal is overboard Lifesaving appliance is fixed in waist, arm or the wrist of personnel by watchband 2.
A kind of overboard lifesaving method of Portable, personal, step one, overboard for Portable, personal lifesaving appliance is worn by the personnel that wear Wear;Step 2, after people is overboard, applies pressure to safety valve 8;Step 3, safety valve 8 is opened, storage in the first storage room 3 Hydrogen peroxide enters reative cell 10 in the second storage room 4;Step 4, the stream by the hydrogen peroxide of safety valve 8 for the traffic statistics table statistics Amount, when the flow of statistics reaches 36 milliliters, traffic statistics table controls safety valve 8 malfunction, i.e. positive closing safety valve 8 Function;Step 5, the hydrogen peroxide entering reative cell 10 passes through the surface of filter screen bag 9 and the manganese dioxide of its internal reservoir Learn reaction and produce substantial amounts of oxygen;Step 6, the oxygen that step 5 produces enters air bag 5 by valve 6, so that air bag 5 is expanded and produces Capture power, personnel are worn in relief;Step 7, safety valve 8 controls sound and light alarm mechanism to send sound and light alarm, storage its storage of bag release The coloring agent deposited, smoke generation mechanism is fuming;Step 8, after persons falling in water is rescued, presses SR, Portable, personal falls Water lifesaving appliance can reuse.
Above in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is exemplarily described it is clear that the present invention implements is not subject to aforesaid way Restriction, as long as employing the improvement of various unsubstantialities that method of the present invention design and technical scheme are carried out, or without changing Enter and the design of the present invention and technical scheme are directly applied to other occasions, all within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of overboard lifesaving appliance of Portable, personal it is characterised in that:Described lifesaving appliance includes storage room (1), described storage Deposit room (1) and be divided into first storage room (3) of storage hydrogen peroxide and second storage room (4) two of storage manganese dioxide by bulkhead Bin, is arranged on the internal reative cell (10) of the second storage room (4), is arranged on and is used for storing manganese dioxide inside reative cell (10) Filter screen bag (9), be arranged on the outside alarm mechanism (11) of the second storage room (4), the table that one end is connected with the second storage room (4) Band (2), be arranged on be used in watchband (2) storing the air bag (5) of gas, the valve (6) of communicated air bags (5) and reative cell (10), It is arranged on the upper buckle (7) with the cooperation of watchband (2) free end end of the first storage room (3) and connect the first storage room (3) and instead Answer the safety valve (8) of room (10), described safety valve (8) is additionally provided with statistics dioxygen discharge and controls the function of safety valve (8) The traffic statistics table whether working;Described alarm mechanism (11) includes sound and light alarm mechanism, smoke generation mechanism and storage coloring agent Storage bag, safety valve (8) and sound and light alarm mechanism, smoke generation mechanism and storage bag be connected by wire, described sound and light alarm The storage bag at least one of mechanism, smoke generation mechanism and storage coloring agent is arranged in second storage room (4) of storage room (1).
2. according to claim 1 a kind of overboard lifesaving appliance of Portable, personal it is characterised in that:Described first storage room (3) in, the capacity of the hydrogen peroxide of storage is more than 36 milliliters, the matter of the manganese dioxide that the second storage room (4) Inner filter net bag (9) stores Amount is more than 0.3 gram, and the capacity being arranged on air bag (5) in watchband (2) is more than 4 liters, pressing once safety valve (8), will be to the The interior reative cell of two storage rooms (4) (10) import 36 milliliters of hydrogen peroxide.
3. according to claim 1 a kind of overboard lifesaving appliance of Portable, personal it is characterised in that:Described Portable, personal falls Water lifesaving appliance is fixed in waist, arm or the wrist of personnel by watchband (2).
4. according to claim 1 a kind of overboard lifesaving appliance of Portable, personal it is characterised in that:On described safety valve (8) It is additionally provided with protective cover (12).
5. according to claim 1 a kind of overboard lifesaving appliance of Portable, personal it is characterised in that:On described traffic statistics table It is additionally provided with SR.
6. according to claim 5 a kind of overboard lifesaving appliance of Portable, personal it is characterised in that:Set on described SR There is level sensor.
7. a kind of overboard lifesaving method of Portable, personal it is characterised in that:Step one, wears personnel claim 1-6 is arbitrary The overboard lifesaving appliance of Portable, personal described in is worn;Step 2, after people is overboard, applies pressure to safety valve (8);Step Three, safety valve (8) is opened, and in the first storage room (3), the hydrogen peroxide of storage enters the reative cell being arranged in the second storage room (4) (10);Step 4, the flow by the hydrogen peroxide of safety valve (8) for the traffic statistics table statistics, when the flow of statistics reaches 36 milliliters When, traffic statistics table controls safety valve (8) malfunction, the i.e. function of positive closing safety valve (8);Step 5, enters reaction It is substantial amounts of that the manganese dioxide on surface and its internal reservoir that the hydrogen peroxide of room (10) passes through filter screen bag (9) occurs chemical reaction to produce Oxygen;Step 6, the oxygen that step 5 produces enters air bag (5) by valve (6), so that air bag (5) is expanded and produces buoyancy, relief Wear personnel;Step 7, safety valve (8) controls sound and light alarm mechanism to send sound and light alarm, the dyeing of storage bag its storage of release Agent, smoke generation mechanism is fuming.
8. according to claim 7 a kind of overboard lifesaving method of Portable, personal it is characterised in that:Described lifesaving method is also There is a step 8, step 8 is after persons falling in water is rescued, and presses SR, and the overboard lifesaving appliance of Portable, personal is permissible Reuse.
CN201510009727.0A 2015-01-08 2015-01-08 Portable individual drowning lifesaving method and equipment Expired - Fee Related CN104554663B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510009727.0A CN104554663B (en) 2015-01-08 2015-01-08 Portable individual drowning lifesaving method and equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510009727.0A CN104554663B (en) 2015-01-08 2015-01-08 Portable individual drowning lifesaving method and equipment

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CN104554663A CN104554663A (en) 2015-04-29
CN104554663B true CN104554663B (en) 2017-02-22

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CN105913616B (en) * 2016-05-13 2019-04-26 浙江纺织服装职业技术学院 A kind of gas generating device alarmed in bracelet in water
CN105913617B (en) * 2016-05-13 2019-04-26 浙江纺织服装职业技术学院 A kind of alarm module device for ejecting alarmed in bracelet in water
CN106628062B (en) * 2017-01-12 2018-10-09 李帅 A kind of coal mine water flood rescuer with oxygen separating function
CN107444578A (en) * 2017-06-28 2017-12-08 无锡鸿海龙船机有限公司 One kind is charged plate
CN107521638A (en) * 2017-08-21 2017-12-29 衢州熊妮妮计算机科技有限公司 It is a kind of to prevent drowned bracelet of slipping
CN109774894A (en) * 2017-11-15 2019-05-21 南京为绿生物科技有限公司 A kind of anti-drowned equipment of tool self-rescue function
CN108134743A (en) * 2017-12-20 2018-06-08 重庆硕德信息技术有限公司 Intellectual open air router
CN108030224A (en) * 2017-12-20 2018-05-15 重庆硕德信息技术有限公司 Portable folding router
CN109878661B (en) * 2019-01-10 2021-03-02 蒙城县十速信息科技有限公司 Filtration formula is open-air promptly to react life and salvage device fast

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