CN104554240B - A kind of pneumoelectric series-parallel hybrid electric system series connection turns control method for parallel - Google Patents

A kind of pneumoelectric series-parallel hybrid electric system series connection turns control method for parallel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104554240B
CN104554240B CN201410853988.6A CN201410853988A CN104554240B CN 104554240 B CN104554240 B CN 104554240B CN 201410853988 A CN201410853988 A CN 201410853988A CN 104554240 B CN104554240 B CN 104554240B
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China
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engine
rotating speed
speed
parallel
main motor
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CN104554240A (en
Inventor
岳淑彪
陈慧勇
苏常军
杨学青
许盛中
李涛
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Yutong Bus Co Ltd
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Zhengzhou Yutong Bus Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W10/00Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function
    • B60W10/04Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function including control of propulsion units
    • B60W10/06Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function including control of propulsion units including control of combustion engines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W10/00Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function
    • B60W10/04Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function including control of propulsion units
    • B60W10/08Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function including control of propulsion units including control of electric propulsion units, e.g. motors or generators
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W20/00Control systems specially adapted for hybrid vehicles
    • B60W20/20Control strategies involving selection of hybrid configuration, e.g. selection between series or parallel configuration
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W2510/00Input parameters relating to a particular sub-units
    • B60W2510/06Combustion engines, Gas turbines
    • B60W2510/0638Engine speed
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W2540/00Input parameters relating to occupants
    • B60W2540/06Ignition switch
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W2710/00Output or target parameters relating to a particular sub-units
    • B60W2710/06Combustion engines, Gas turbines
    • B60W2710/0605Throttle position
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W2710/00Output or target parameters relating to a particular sub-units
    • B60W2710/06Combustion engines, Gas turbines
    • B60W2710/0616Position of fuel or air injector
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W2710/00Output or target parameters relating to a particular sub-units
    • B60W2710/08Electric propulsion units
    • B60W2710/081Speed
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/62Hybrid vehicles

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of series connection of pneumoelectric series-parallel hybrid electric system to turn control method for parallel, when vehicle meets to enter condition in parallel, if engine has not completed machine, ISG is controlled using rotating speed, and rotating speed of target is main motor speed, engine supplies at the rotating speed n1 of setting, lighted a fire at the rotating speed n2 of setting, ISG is still controlled using rotating speed after playing machine success, follows main motor rotating speed, engine control is Throttle Opening Control, and gives suitable throttle value;When engine and main motor speed discrepancy are less than setting speed difference, clutch combines, and vehicle enters paralleling model.When the outstanding feature of this method is that series connection turns paralleling model, ISG motors are controlled using rotating speed, follow the rotating speed of main motor, and engine is Throttle Opening Control and gives suitable throttle value, speed governing responds quickly, and enter paralleling model rear engine response ratio speed regulation process in use engine control and throttle value for 0 mode want soon, combine rear hybrid power system power failure-free in clutch.

Description

A kind of pneumoelectric series-parallel hybrid electric system series connection turns control method for parallel
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of series connection of pneumoelectric series-parallel hybrid electric system to turn control method for parallel.
Background technology
It is existing pneumoelectric series-parallel hybrid electric system as shown in Figure 1, as seen from the figure, the system includes coaxially arranged hair Motivation 1, ISG motors 3 and main motor 5, wherein, ISG motors 3 are connected with engine output shaft by torsion vibration absorber 2, and It is connected between ISG motors 3 and main motor 5 by clutch 4, main motor is directly connected to drive axle driving vehicle.According to from The working condition of clutch 4, the system can be divided into series model and paralleling model, and series model refers to that clutch is in separation shape State, main motor are unique driving parts;Paralleling model refers to that clutch combines, and engine or main motor are driving parts.
Series connection, which turns paralleling model, at present following two control modes:(1) control of engine speed, ISG direct torques:If Engine is not shut down, and engine is controlled using rotating speed, and rotating speed of target is main motor speed, and ISG motors use direct torque, target Moment of torsion is 0Nm;If engine has been shut down, ISG motors are successful by engine start using direct torque, and then engine, which uses, turns Speed control, rotating speed of target is main motor speed, and ISG motors use direct torque, target torque 0Nm.Due to gas engine Response is slower, and the factors such as speed governing shakiness be present causes series connection to turn paralleling model conversion slowly.(2) ISG rotating speeds are controlled, and engine is adopted With Throttle Opening Control and it is 0 throttle:If engine is not shut down, ISG is controlled using rotating speed, and rotating speed of target is main motor speed, is started Machine is using Throttle Opening Control and is 0 throttle;If engine has been shut down, ISG motors are first successful by engine start using direct torque, Then ISG is controlled using rotating speed, and rotating speed of target is main motor speed, and engine is using Throttle Opening Control and is 0 throttle.This controlling party The shortcomings that formula is:When engine has load (such as air compressor of air conditioner works) or higher main motor rotating speed, ISG is limited by itself Power limit causes speed governing slower;The response full-vehicle control instruction of clutch combination rear engine participates in driving, because gas machine is oily from 0 Door arrives target throttle low-response, and driver feels that vehicle has power interruption.
Exist slowly, after patten transformation in power from the foregoing, it will be observed that the control mode of series connection turn parallel connection now has patten transformation The problems such as disconnected.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of series connection of pneumoelectric series-parallel hybrid electric system to turn control method for parallel, to solve Patten transformation existing for existing control mode is slow, the problem of power interruption be present after patten transformation.
In order to realize the above object the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:A kind of pneumoelectric series-parallel hybrid electric system Series connection turns control method for parallel, comprises the following steps:
(1) when vehicle meets to enter condition in parallel, judge whether engine has completed machine, if not completing, ISG motors Controlled using rotating speed, rotating speed of target is main motor speed;
(2) when engine speed reaches the rotating speed n1 of setting, supplied to engine;
(3) when engine speed reaches the rotating speed n2 of setting, engine ignition;
(4) when engine speed reaches the rotating speed n3 of setting, engine has completed machine, and now ISG is controlled using rotating speed, Main motor rotating speed is followed, and engine uses Throttle Opening Control, and given throttle value;
(5) when engine and main motor speed discrepancy are less than setting speed difference, clutch combines, and vehicle enters and gang mould Formula, engine participate in driving.
The rotating speed n1 set is 200rpm.
The rotating speed n2 set is 400rpm.
The rotating speed n3 set is 550rpm.
The setting speed difference of engine and main motor is 50rpm.
The outstanding feature that pneumoelectric series-parallel hybrid electric system series connection of the present invention turns control method for parallel is that series connection turns parallel connection During pattern, ISG motors are controlled using rotating speed, follow the rotating speed of main motor, and engine is Throttle Opening Control and given suitable oil Gate value, speed governing responds quickly, and enters in paralleling model rear engine response ratio speed regulation process and controlled and throttle using engine Rear hybrid power system power failure-free will be combined in clutch soon for 0 mode by being worth.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is existing series-parallel hybrid electric system structure chart;
Fig. 2 turns paralleling model control flow chart for present invention series connection.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and the present invention is described further specific embodiment.
As shown in Fig. 2 pneumoelectric series-parallel hybrid electric system series connection of the present invention turns control method for parallel and comprised the following steps:
(1) when vehicle meets to enter condition in parallel, judge whether engine has completed machine, if engine has been completed Machine, now ISG controlled using rotating speed, follow main motor rotating speed, engine control be Throttle Opening Control, and given suitable throttle Value;If not completing, ISG motors are controlled using rotating speed, and rotating speed of target is main motor speed;
(2) when engine speed reaches the rotating speed n1 of setting, control magnetic valve supplies to engine;
(3) when engine speed reaches the rotating speed n2 of setting, engine ignition;
(4) when engine speed reaches the rotating speed n3 of setting, engine has completed machine, and now ISG is controlled using rotating speed, Main motor rotating speed is followed, and engine uses Throttle Opening Control, and give suitable throttle value;
(5) when engine and main motor speed discrepancy are less than setting speed difference, clutch combines, and vehicle enters and gang mould Formula, engine participate in driving.
Each setting speed value of engine is as follows in the present embodiment:The rotating speed n1 set is 200rpm, the rotating speed n2 of setting For 400rpm, the rotating speed n3 set is 550rpm;The setting speed difference of engine and main motor is 50rpm.
Above example is only used for helping the core concept for understanding the present invention, it is impossible to the present invention is limited with this, for ability The technical staff in domain, every thought according to the present invention, the present invention is modified or equivalent substitution, in embodiment And any change done in application, it should be included in the scope of the protection.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of pneumoelectric series-parallel hybrid electric system series connection turns control method for parallel, it is characterised in that comprises the following steps:
(1) when vehicle meets to enter condition in parallel, judge whether engine has completed machine, if not completing, ISG motors use Rotating speed controls, and rotating speed of target is main motor speed;
(2) when engine speed reaches the rotating speed n1 of setting, supplied to engine;
(3) when engine speed reaches the rotating speed n2 of setting, engine ignition;
(4) when engine speed reaches the rotating speed n3 of setting, engine has completed machine, and now ISG is controlled using rotating speed, is followed Main motor rotating speed, and engine uses Throttle Opening Control, and given throttle value;
(5) when engine and main motor speed discrepancy are less than setting speed difference, clutch combines, and vehicle enters paralleling model, Engine participates in driving, and the throttle value is non-zero value.
2. pneumoelectric series-parallel hybrid electric system series connection according to claim 1 turns control method for parallel, it is characterised in that: The rotating speed n1 set is 200rpm.
3. pneumoelectric series-parallel hybrid electric system series connection according to claim 1 turns control method for parallel, it is characterised in that: The rotating speed n2 set is 400rpm.
4. pneumoelectric series-parallel hybrid electric system series connection according to claim 1 turns control method for parallel, it is characterised in that: The rotating speed n3 set is 550rpm.
5. pneumoelectric series-parallel hybrid electric system series connection according to claim 1 turns control method for parallel, it is characterised in that: The setting speed difference of engine and main motor is 50rpm.
CN201410853988.6A 2014-12-31 2014-12-31 A kind of pneumoelectric series-parallel hybrid electric system series connection turns control method for parallel Active CN104554240B (en)

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CN104859658A (en) * 2015-04-30 2015-08-26 郑州宇通客车股份有限公司 Downhill slide control method of hybrid electric vehicle
CN104890667B (en) * 2015-05-04 2017-11-14 郑州宇通客车股份有限公司 A kind of hybrid electric vehicle engine fast startup procedure
JP6112142B2 (en) * 2015-06-04 2017-04-12 スズキ株式会社 Engine start control system
CN105946844B (en) 2016-04-28 2018-09-14 广州汽车集团股份有限公司 The control method and system of hybrid vehicle clutch engagement
CN106080581B (en) * 2016-08-16 2018-12-14 潍柴动力股份有限公司 A kind of engine start control method of hybrid vehicle and the automobile
CN109278740A (en) * 2018-08-29 2019-01-29 江铃控股有限公司 Control method, device, system and the automobile of hybrid vehicle
CN113089739B (en) * 2021-03-17 2023-05-26 三一汽车起重机械有限公司 Control method and control device for working machine and electronic equipment

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CN102167037B (en) * 2011-04-18 2013-01-30 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Method for reducing peak rotating speed during engine starting of hybrid electric vehicle
CN102180167A (en) * 2011-04-18 2011-09-14 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Method for controlling engine revolution speed during starting of hybrid power vehicle
CN202345364U (en) * 2011-10-29 2012-07-25 郑州宇通客车股份有限公司 Driving system for parallel-series hybrid power system
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Address after: 450061 Yutong Road, Guancheng District, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province

Patentee after: Yutong Bus Co., Ltd

Address before: 450016 shibalihe Yutong Industrial Park, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province

Patentee before: Zhengzhou Yutong Bus Co., Ltd

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