CN104554240B - A kind of pneumoelectric series-parallel hybrid electric system series connection turns control method for parallel - Google Patents
A kind of pneumoelectric series-parallel hybrid electric system series connection turns control method for parallel Download PDFInfo
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- CN104554240B CN104554240B CN201410853988.6A CN201410853988A CN104554240B CN 104554240 B CN104554240 B CN 104554240B CN 201410853988 A CN201410853988 A CN 201410853988A CN 104554240 B CN104554240 B CN 104554240B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W10/00—Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function
- B60W10/04—Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function including control of propulsion units
- B60W10/06—Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function including control of propulsion units including control of combustion engines
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W10/00—Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function
- B60W10/04—Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function including control of propulsion units
- B60W10/08—Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function including control of propulsion units including control of electric propulsion units, e.g. motors or generators
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W20/00—Control systems specially adapted for hybrid vehicles
- B60W20/20—Control strategies involving selection of hybrid configuration, e.g. selection between series or parallel configuration
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W2510/00—Input parameters relating to a particular sub-units
- B60W2510/06—Combustion engines, Gas turbines
- B60W2510/0638—Engine speed
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W2540/00—Input parameters relating to occupants
- B60W2540/06—Ignition switch
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W2710/00—Output or target parameters relating to a particular sub-units
- B60W2710/06—Combustion engines, Gas turbines
- B60W2710/0605—Throttle position
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W2710/00—Output or target parameters relating to a particular sub-units
- B60W2710/06—Combustion engines, Gas turbines
- B60W2710/0616—Position of fuel or air injector
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W2710/00—Output or target parameters relating to a particular sub-units
- B60W2710/08—Electric propulsion units
- B60W2710/081—Speed
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/62—Hybrid vehicles
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of series connection of pneumoelectric series-parallel hybrid electric system to turn control method for parallel, when vehicle meets to enter condition in parallel, if engine has not completed machine, ISG is controlled using rotating speed, and rotating speed of target is main motor speed, engine supplies at the rotating speed n1 of setting, lighted a fire at the rotating speed n2 of setting, ISG is still controlled using rotating speed after playing machine success, follows main motor rotating speed, engine control is Throttle Opening Control, and gives suitable throttle value;When engine and main motor speed discrepancy are less than setting speed difference, clutch combines, and vehicle enters paralleling model.When the outstanding feature of this method is that series connection turns paralleling model, ISG motors are controlled using rotating speed, follow the rotating speed of main motor, and engine is Throttle Opening Control and gives suitable throttle value, speed governing responds quickly, and enter paralleling model rear engine response ratio speed regulation process in use engine control and throttle value for 0 mode want soon, combine rear hybrid power system power failure-free in clutch.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of series connection of pneumoelectric series-parallel hybrid electric system to turn control method for parallel.
Background technology
It is existing pneumoelectric series-parallel hybrid electric system as shown in Figure 1, as seen from the figure, the system includes coaxially arranged hair
Motivation 1, ISG motors 3 and main motor 5, wherein, ISG motors 3 are connected with engine output shaft by torsion vibration absorber 2, and
It is connected between ISG motors 3 and main motor 5 by clutch 4, main motor is directly connected to drive axle driving vehicle.According to from
The working condition of clutch 4, the system can be divided into series model and paralleling model, and series model refers to that clutch is in separation shape
State, main motor are unique driving parts;Paralleling model refers to that clutch combines, and engine or main motor are driving parts.
Series connection, which turns paralleling model, at present following two control modes:(1) control of engine speed, ISG direct torques:If
Engine is not shut down, and engine is controlled using rotating speed, and rotating speed of target is main motor speed, and ISG motors use direct torque, target
Moment of torsion is 0Nm;If engine has been shut down, ISG motors are successful by engine start using direct torque, and then engine, which uses, turns
Speed control, rotating speed of target is main motor speed, and ISG motors use direct torque, target torque 0Nm.Due to gas engine
Response is slower, and the factors such as speed governing shakiness be present causes series connection to turn paralleling model conversion slowly.(2) ISG rotating speeds are controlled, and engine is adopted
With Throttle Opening Control and it is 0 throttle:If engine is not shut down, ISG is controlled using rotating speed, and rotating speed of target is main motor speed, is started
Machine is using Throttle Opening Control and is 0 throttle;If engine has been shut down, ISG motors are first successful by engine start using direct torque,
Then ISG is controlled using rotating speed, and rotating speed of target is main motor speed, and engine is using Throttle Opening Control and is 0 throttle.This controlling party
The shortcomings that formula is:When engine has load (such as air compressor of air conditioner works) or higher main motor rotating speed, ISG is limited by itself
Power limit causes speed governing slower;The response full-vehicle control instruction of clutch combination rear engine participates in driving, because gas machine is oily from 0
Door arrives target throttle low-response, and driver feels that vehicle has power interruption.
Exist slowly, after patten transformation in power from the foregoing, it will be observed that the control mode of series connection turn parallel connection now has patten transformation
The problems such as disconnected.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of series connection of pneumoelectric series-parallel hybrid electric system to turn control method for parallel, to solve
Patten transformation existing for existing control mode is slow, the problem of power interruption be present after patten transformation.
In order to realize the above object the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:A kind of pneumoelectric series-parallel hybrid electric system
Series connection turns control method for parallel, comprises the following steps:
(1) when vehicle meets to enter condition in parallel, judge whether engine has completed machine, if not completing, ISG motors
Controlled using rotating speed, rotating speed of target is main motor speed;
(2) when engine speed reaches the rotating speed n1 of setting, supplied to engine;
(3) when engine speed reaches the rotating speed n2 of setting, engine ignition;
(4) when engine speed reaches the rotating speed n3 of setting, engine has completed machine, and now ISG is controlled using rotating speed,
Main motor rotating speed is followed, and engine uses Throttle Opening Control, and given throttle value;
(5) when engine and main motor speed discrepancy are less than setting speed difference, clutch combines, and vehicle enters and gang mould
Formula, engine participate in driving.
The rotating speed n1 set is 200rpm.
The rotating speed n2 set is 400rpm.
The rotating speed n3 set is 550rpm.
The setting speed difference of engine and main motor is 50rpm.
The outstanding feature that pneumoelectric series-parallel hybrid electric system series connection of the present invention turns control method for parallel is that series connection turns parallel connection
During pattern, ISG motors are controlled using rotating speed, follow the rotating speed of main motor, and engine is Throttle Opening Control and given suitable oil
Gate value, speed governing responds quickly, and enters in paralleling model rear engine response ratio speed regulation process and controlled and throttle using engine
Rear hybrid power system power failure-free will be combined in clutch soon for 0 mode by being worth.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is existing series-parallel hybrid electric system structure chart;
Fig. 2 turns paralleling model control flow chart for present invention series connection.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and the present invention is described further specific embodiment.
As shown in Fig. 2 pneumoelectric series-parallel hybrid electric system series connection of the present invention turns control method for parallel and comprised the following steps:
(1) when vehicle meets to enter condition in parallel, judge whether engine has completed machine, if engine has been completed
Machine, now ISG controlled using rotating speed, follow main motor rotating speed, engine control be Throttle Opening Control, and given suitable throttle
Value;If not completing, ISG motors are controlled using rotating speed, and rotating speed of target is main motor speed;
(2) when engine speed reaches the rotating speed n1 of setting, control magnetic valve supplies to engine;
(3) when engine speed reaches the rotating speed n2 of setting, engine ignition;
(4) when engine speed reaches the rotating speed n3 of setting, engine has completed machine, and now ISG is controlled using rotating speed,
Main motor rotating speed is followed, and engine uses Throttle Opening Control, and give suitable throttle value;
(5) when engine and main motor speed discrepancy are less than setting speed difference, clutch combines, and vehicle enters and gang mould
Formula, engine participate in driving.
Each setting speed value of engine is as follows in the present embodiment:The rotating speed n1 set is 200rpm, the rotating speed n2 of setting
For 400rpm, the rotating speed n3 set is 550rpm;The setting speed difference of engine and main motor is 50rpm.
Above example is only used for helping the core concept for understanding the present invention, it is impossible to the present invention is limited with this, for ability
The technical staff in domain, every thought according to the present invention, the present invention is modified or equivalent substitution, in embodiment
And any change done in application, it should be included in the scope of the protection.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of pneumoelectric series-parallel hybrid electric system series connection turns control method for parallel, it is characterised in that comprises the following steps:
(1) when vehicle meets to enter condition in parallel, judge whether engine has completed machine, if not completing, ISG motors use
Rotating speed controls, and rotating speed of target is main motor speed;
(2) when engine speed reaches the rotating speed n1 of setting, supplied to engine;
(3) when engine speed reaches the rotating speed n2 of setting, engine ignition;
(4) when engine speed reaches the rotating speed n3 of setting, engine has completed machine, and now ISG is controlled using rotating speed, is followed
Main motor rotating speed, and engine uses Throttle Opening Control, and given throttle value;
(5) when engine and main motor speed discrepancy are less than setting speed difference, clutch combines, and vehicle enters paralleling model,
Engine participates in driving, and the throttle value is non-zero value.
2. pneumoelectric series-parallel hybrid electric system series connection according to claim 1 turns control method for parallel, it is characterised in that:
The rotating speed n1 set is 200rpm.
3. pneumoelectric series-parallel hybrid electric system series connection according to claim 1 turns control method for parallel, it is characterised in that:
The rotating speed n2 set is 400rpm.
4. pneumoelectric series-parallel hybrid electric system series connection according to claim 1 turns control method for parallel, it is characterised in that:
The rotating speed n3 set is 550rpm.
5. pneumoelectric series-parallel hybrid electric system series connection according to claim 1 turns control method for parallel, it is characterised in that:
The setting speed difference of engine and main motor is 50rpm.
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CN104859658A (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2015-08-26 | 郑州宇通客车股份有限公司 | Downhill slide control method of hybrid electric vehicle |
CN104890667B (en) * | 2015-05-04 | 2017-11-14 | 郑州宇通客车股份有限公司 | A kind of hybrid electric vehicle engine fast startup procedure |
JP6112142B2 (en) * | 2015-06-04 | 2017-04-12 | スズキ株式会社 | Engine start control system |
CN105946844B (en) | 2016-04-28 | 2018-09-14 | 广州汽车集团股份有限公司 | The control method and system of hybrid vehicle clutch engagement |
CN106080581B (en) * | 2016-08-16 | 2018-12-14 | 潍柴动力股份有限公司 | A kind of engine start control method of hybrid vehicle and the automobile |
CN109278740A (en) * | 2018-08-29 | 2019-01-29 | 江铃控股有限公司 | Control method, device, system and the automobile of hybrid vehicle |
CN113089739B (en) * | 2021-03-17 | 2023-05-26 | 三一汽车起重机械有限公司 | Control method and control device for working machine and electronic equipment |
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KR100941239B1 (en) * | 2008-03-14 | 2010-02-10 | 현대자동차주식회사 | Method for conrolling torque of HEV |
CN102167037B (en) * | 2011-04-18 | 2013-01-30 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | Method for reducing peak rotating speed during engine starting of hybrid electric vehicle |
CN102180167A (en) * | 2011-04-18 | 2011-09-14 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | Method for controlling engine revolution speed during starting of hybrid power vehicle |
CN202345364U (en) * | 2011-10-29 | 2012-07-25 | 郑州宇通客车股份有限公司 | Driving system for parallel-series hybrid power system |
CN202896272U (en) * | 2012-10-19 | 2013-04-24 | 浙江德润中环电动汽车科技有限公司 | Novel series-parallel hybrid electric vehicle |
CN203157693U (en) * | 2013-01-22 | 2013-08-28 | 郑州宇通客车股份有限公司 | Bi-motor multi-mode hybrid power driving system |
KR101491250B1 (en) * | 2013-05-14 | 2015-02-06 | 현대자동차주식회사 | Method for controlling drive mode and transmission of hybrid vehicle |
CN104175858B (en) * | 2014-08-06 | 2017-03-15 | 奇瑞新能源汽车技术有限公司 | A kind of electric four-drive hybrid system |
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Address after: 450061 Yutong Road, Guancheng District, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province Patentee after: Yutong Bus Co., Ltd Address before: 450016 shibalihe Yutong Industrial Park, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province Patentee before: Zhengzhou Yutong Bus Co., Ltd |
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