CN104553608A - Novel column foot of rear hub of bicycle - Google Patents

Novel column foot of rear hub of bicycle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104553608A
CN104553608A CN201410836510.2A CN201410836510A CN104553608A CN 104553608 A CN104553608 A CN 104553608A CN 201410836510 A CN201410836510 A CN 201410836510A CN 104553608 A CN104553608 A CN 104553608A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ratchet
flower
drum body
column foot
stopper
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201410836510.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104553608B (en
Inventor
周娟武
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen Jiemeisi Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shenzhen Jiemeisi Technology Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenzhen Jiemeisi Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Shenzhen Jiemeisi Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410836510.2A priority Critical patent/CN104553608B/en
Publication of CN104553608A publication Critical patent/CN104553608A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104553608B publication Critical patent/CN104553608B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention discloses a novel column foot of a rear hub of a bicycle. The novel column foot comprises a hub and a ratchet. The hub is provided with an accommodating space. The ratchet accommodates the ratchet piece in the hub and sleeves the hub. Positive non-return teeth are arranged on the ratchet piece. Negative non-return teeth are formed in the ratchet or the hub and meshed with the positive non-stop teeth. The ratchet and the hub are in magnetic adsorption to clamp the ratchet piece. The novel column foot has the advantages that the non-return teeth provided with the dense tooth structure are provided, non-return function is achieved through the magnetic adsorption to replace the traditional fixed non-return manner, parts number is reduced, cost is lowered, and transmission rate and product reliability are enhanced.

Description

The novel column foot of bicycle rear-hub
Technical field
The present invention relates to the novel column foot of a kind of bicycle rear-hub, the ratchet non-return structure of the novel column foot of especially a kind of bicycle rear-hub.
Background technology
Column foot is a vitals of bicycle, and it generally includes flower-drum body and ratchet non-return structure, and wherein the performance of ratchet non-return structure to column foot plays very large effect.
As shown in Figure 1, for the schematic perspective view of existing bicycle rear-hub column foot ratchet non-return structure, its non-return portion 11 ' comprising a cylindrical body 10 ' and be fixed on cylindrical body one end, the upper equidistant recessed multiple groove 12 ' in described non-return portion 11 ', each groove is arranged a non-return keys 13 ', wherein non-return keys 13 ' is that a C type is buckled, the resilient mountings such as spring are adopted between itself and groove 12 ', when non-return keys forward is under pressure, the parts coordinated with it can be fixed between non-return keys and groove, when non-return keys is oppositely under pressure, external pressure can be oppressed in non-return keys press-in groove, realize the check function of column foot specific direction.The column foot of this structure easily produces spring deteriorates phenomenon, affects the reliability of product, need arrange the negative stopper matched with non-return keys further in addition and by sheathed for multiple parts and fixing, assembling more complicated, cost is higher, and driving efficiency is low.
Therefore, be necessary solve the problem and a kind of novel bicycle rear-hub column foot is provided in fact.
Summary of the invention
The present invention for solving the problems of the technologies described above, and provides a kind of novel bicycle rear-hub column foot, and concrete scheme is:
The novel column foot of a kind of bicycle rear-hub, it comprises flower-drum body, described flower-drum body is provided with receiving space, the novel column foot of described bicycle rear-hub comprises further accommodates the ratchet sheet be fixed in described flower-drum body and the ratchet be set on flower-drum body, described ratchet sheet is provided with positive stopper, be provided with the negative stopper engaged with positive stopper in described ratchet or flower-drum body, described ratchet and described flower-drum body by magnetic absorption together, and grip described ratchet sheet.
Preferably, any one in described ratchet and described flower-drum body is made up of magnetic material.
Preferably, in described ratchet and flower-drum body, another is made up of iron or nickel.
Preferably, described ratchet and described flower-drum body are made up of the magnetic material that polarity is relative.
Preferably, described ratchet and/or flower-drum body are that non-magnet_conductible material is made, and are provided with flat thin magnet.
Preferably, positive stopper and negative stopper are the close toothing of corresponding setting, and its number of teeth is 3 to 150.
Preferably, the tooth of described positive stopper and/or negative stopper comprises the first surface and second surface that connect adjacent two teeth respectively, and the slope of described first surface is greater than second surface.
Preferably, the tooth of described positive stopper and/or negative stopper comprises the transition face connecting first surface and second surface further.
Preferably, the side that described ratchet sheet deviates from positive stopper is provided with to the inner outstanding cross buckle of flower-drum body, and described flower-drum body inside is provided with the groove of this cross buckle of collecting.
Preferably, described ratchet comprises pawl seat and is arranged on the negative stopper engaged with ratchet sheet on pawl seat, and described pawl seat is tubular structure, and it is set on the axis of described flower-drum body, and is partially housed in described receiving space.
The present invention adopts the stopper arranging close toothing, and realizes check function by magnetic absorption, changes the non-return mode that tradition is fixing, decreases number of parts, effectively reduce cost, improve driving efficiency and product reliability.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of a kind of existing bicycle rear-hub novel column foot ratchet non-return structure;
Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional exploded view of the novel column foot of bicycle rear-hub of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the cutaway view of the novel column foot of bicycle rear-hub of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the view in another direction of the novel column foot three-dimensional exploded view of bicycle rear-hub of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the ratchet sheet of the novel column foot of bicycle rear-hub of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the ratchet of the novel column foot of bicycle rear-hub of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the combination schematic diagram of the novel column foot ratchet of bicycle rear-hub of the present invention and ratchet sheet.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further described.
As shown in Fig. 2 to Fig. 4, the invention provides the novel column foot of a kind of bicycle rear-hub, it comprises flower-drum body 1, ratchet sheet 2 and ratchet 3.
Flower-drum body 1 comprises the left and right two parts 11,12 be oppositely arranged, and connects and run through two-part axis 13.Any one in the two parts of described left and right is provided with the receiving space 10 for accommodating fixing described ratchet sheet 2 and part ratchet 3.The present embodiment is positioned on right half 12 for receiving space 10, and in fact, also can be arranged on left half 11, namely described ratchet sheet 2 and ratchet 3 can be positioned at the left side of flower-drum body 1.
As shown in Figure 5, one end of described ratchet sheet 2 is provided with positive stopper 21, described in deviate from positive stopper 21 side be provided with from ratchet sheet 2 to away from the outstanding cross buckle 22 in positive stopper 21 direction.During assembling, described cross buckle 22 is towards the internal direction of described flower-drum body.Accordingly, be provided with in described flower-drum body multiple for accommodating the groove 101 fixing this cross buckle.Like this, described cross buckle 22 and groove 101 are fixed, thus ensure that the fixing of ratchet sheet 2 and flower-drum body 1.Because cross buckle 22 compares firmly with the engaging of groove 101, can ensure not affect ratchet sheet 2 and the connection of flower-drum body when ratchet 3 relatively rotates with ratchet sheet 2, ensure that the reliability of product.Certainly, this is only one preferably embodiment, in other embodiments selectable, also can be described pawl seat and ratchet sheet be fixed sturcture, relative motion between flower-drum body and ratchet sheet, namely described negative stopper is arranged in flower-drum body, and positive stopper is arranged on ratchet sheet towards on the surface inside flower-drum body, also can implement.
As shown in Fig. 5 to Fig. 7, the pawl seat 32 that described ratchet 3 comprises tubular and the negative stopper 31 be arranged on pawl seat 32.Described pawl seat is set on described axis 13, and being partially housed in receiving space 10 of pawl seat 32.Described negative stopper 31 and the corresponding setting of positive stopper 21, the number of teeth is identical, and engages each other.As shown in Figure 4, each tooth of described stopper comprises the first surface 211 and second surface 212 that connect adjacent two teeth respectively.The slope of described first surface is greater than the slope of second surface, or the area of first surface is greater than the area of second surface.Namely described stopper entirety is tilted to second surface direction by first surface.Preferably, the tooth of described stopper is also provided with the transition face 213 connecting first surface 211 and second surface 212 further.Wherein, described first surface 211 is active exposure face, and described second surface is passive exposure face, and described transition face 213 is auxiliary plane.The present embodiment illustrates for positive stopper, in fact, also can be negative stopper, also just stopper and negative stopper can all adopt this kind of structure, or wherein one adopts this kind of structure, another adopts common gear or only arranges first surface and second surface, transition face is not set, all can realizes the object of the invention, all within design of the present invention, namely the structure of positive and negative stopper can be identical, also can be different.When positive and negative stopper all adopts this kind of structure, the first surface of positive stopper and negative stopper is contrary with the direction of second surface, namely the first surface of positive and negative stopper is relative with first surface, second surface said structure relative to second surface, the realization of one-way non-return function between ratchet sheet and ratchet can be ensured, when ratchet sheet positive movement relative to ratchet, be fixed between the second surface in described two passive exposure faces, described ratchet drives ratchet sheet to rotate, and then drives flower-drum body to rotate.When the counter motion relative to ratchet of ratchet sheet, the Contact of the first surface in described two active exposure faces, because first surface slope is comparatively large, can not produce engaging effect, and meeting relative dislocation to next tooth, and then produces non-return effect.In addition, by arranging transition face, can when counter motion, produce a power obliquely, the dislocation being convenient to ratchet sheet and ratchet is moved.Preferably, the number of teeth of described positive stopper and negative stopper is 3 to 150, adopts so close toothing, can ensure driving efficiency further and improve the reliability of product.
In the present invention, described ratchet and described flower-drum body are combined by magnetic absorption.Concrete, in described ratchet and described flower-drum body, any one is made for magnetic material, such as magnet.Certainly, also can two be that the relative magnetic material of polarity is made, also can one of them make for magnetic material, another is made for metallic material, and such as iron, nickel etc., as long as can produce magnetic absorption effect, all can reach object of the present invention, belong to the present invention's design.In addition, described flower-drum body or ratchet can be partly only also magnetic material or metallic material, as long as realize the effect of magnetic absorption, all can realize the object of the invention.
According to another embodiment of the invention, the novel column foot of described bicycle rear-hub, also be provided with two flat thin magnets further, one of them is arranged in flower-drum body, another is arranged on ratchet, in the present embodiment, described ratchet and/or flower-drum body are that non-magnetic material is made, such as aluminium etc.Described flat thin magnet both can be embedded wherein, also can for being sticked on its surface, by attracting each other between two flat thin magnets, also can produce adsorption, certainly, this is only one preferably embodiment, can select in other embodiments, also only can arrange flat thin magnet in a place, another place is set to metal, also can implement.
Owing to being due to magnet adsorption effect, when ratchet and ratchet sheet relative direction are moved, mutually stagger between positive and negative stopper, two parts can be made to realize of short duration separation, subsequently due to magnetic absorption, can again be attached together again, like this, the function of traditional non-return structure can be realized, and the life-span of product can be ensured, decrease the parts such as spring, maximum possible reduces the aging speed of product.
The present invention adopts the stopper arranging close toothing, and realizes check function by magnetic absorption, changes the non-return mode that tradition is fixing, decreases number of parts, effectively reduce cost, improve driving efficiency and product reliability.
It should be noted that, in describing the invention, it will be appreciated that, term " " center ", " on ", D score, " front ", " afterwards ", " left side ", " right side ", " vertically ", " level ", " top ", " end " " interior ", " outward ", " forward ", " oppositely ", " axis ", " radial direction ", orientation or the position relationship of the instruction such as " circumference " are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, only the present invention for convenience of description and simplified characterization, instead of indicate or imply that the device of indication or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore limitation of the present invention can not be interpreted as.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the term such as term " installation ", " being connected ", " connection ", " fixing " should be interpreted broadly, and such as, can be fixedly connected with, also can be removably connect, or integral; Can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection; Can be directly be connected, also indirectly can be connected by intermediary, can be the connection of two element internals or the interaction relationship of two elements, unless otherwise clear and definite restriction.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term concrete meaning in the present invention can be understood as the case may be.
In the description of this specification sheets, specific features, structure, material or feature that the description of reference term " embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " concrete example " or " some examples " etc. means to describe in conjunction with this embodiment or example are contained at least one embodiment of the present invention or example.In this manual, to the schematic representation of above-mentioned term not must for be identical embodiment or example.And the specific features of description, structure, material or feature can combine in one or more embodiment in office or example in an appropriate manner.In addition, when not conflicting, the feature of the different embodiment described in this specification sheets or example and different embodiment or example can carry out combining and combining by those skilled in the art.
Although illustrate and describe embodiments of the invention above, be understandable that, above-described embodiment is, exemplary, can not be interpreted as limitation of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art can change above-described embodiment within the scope of the invention, revises, replace and modification.

Claims (10)

1. the novel column foot of bicycle rear-hub, it comprises flower-drum body, described flower-drum body is provided with receiving space, it is characterized in that: the novel column foot of described bicycle rear-hub comprises further accommodates the ratchet sheet be fixed in described flower-drum body and the ratchet be set on flower-drum body, described ratchet sheet is provided with positive stopper, the negative stopper engaged with positive stopper is provided with in described ratchet or flower-drum body, described ratchet and described flower-drum body by magnetic absorption together, and grip described ratchet sheet.
2. the novel column foot of bicycle rear-hub according to claim 1, is characterized in that: any one in described ratchet and described flower-drum body is made up of magnetic material.
3. the novel column foot of bicycle rear-hub according to claim 2, is characterized in that: in described ratchet and flower-drum body, another is made up of iron or nickel.
4. the novel column foot of bicycle rear-hub according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described ratchet and described flower-drum body are made up of the magnetic material that polarity is relative.
5. the novel column foot of bicycle rear-hub according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described ratchet and/or described flower-drum body are that non-magnet_conductible material is made, and are provided with flat thin magnet.
6. the novel column foot of bicycle rear-hub according to claim 1, is characterized in that: positive stopper and negative stopper are the close toothing be oppositely arranged, and its number of teeth is 3 to 150.
7. the novel column foot of bicycle rear-hub according to claim 1, is characterized in that: each tooth of positive stopper and/or negative stopper comprises the first surface and second surface that connect adjacent two teeth respectively, and the slope of described first surface is greater than second surface.
8. the novel column foot of bicycle rear-hub according to claim 7, is characterized in that: each tooth of described positive stopper and/or negative stopper comprises the transition face connecting first surface and second surface further.
9. the novel column foot of bicycle rear-hub according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the side that described ratchet sheet deviates from positive stopper is provided with to the inner outstanding cross buckle of flower-drum body, and described flower-drum body inside is provided with the groove of this cross buckle of collecting.
10. the novel column foot of bicycle rear-hub according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described ratchet comprises pawl seat and is arranged on the negative stopper engaged with ratchet sheet on pawl seat, described pawl seat is tubular structure, it is set on the axis of described flower-drum body, and is partially housed in described receiving space.
CN201410836510.2A 2014-12-30 2014-12-30 The novel column foot of bicycle rear-hub Expired - Fee Related CN104553608B (en)

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CN201410836510.2A CN104553608B (en) 2014-12-30 2014-12-30 The novel column foot of bicycle rear-hub

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410836510.2A CN104553608B (en) 2014-12-30 2014-12-30 The novel column foot of bicycle rear-hub

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CN104553608A true CN104553608A (en) 2015-04-29
CN104553608B CN104553608B (en) 2018-08-17

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI644810B (en) * 2018-03-09 2018-12-21 張國經 Rear flower hub combination

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW201038417A (en) * 2009-04-21 2010-11-01 Ming Suey Prec Ind Co Ltd Ratchet device of wheel hub
US20120228923A1 (en) * 2011-03-07 2012-09-13 Joy Industrial Co., Ltd. Two-direction hub assembly
CN203223504U (en) * 2013-03-26 2013-10-02 蔡杜淑姿 Ratchet wheel structure, sprocket seat utilizing ratchet wheel structure and hub utilizing sprocket seat
CN103507562A (en) * 2012-06-21 2014-01-15 張家斌 Bicycle hub driving device
CN204367766U (en) * 2014-12-30 2015-06-03 深圳捷美斯科技有限公司 The novel column foot of bicycle rear-hub

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW201038417A (en) * 2009-04-21 2010-11-01 Ming Suey Prec Ind Co Ltd Ratchet device of wheel hub
US20120228923A1 (en) * 2011-03-07 2012-09-13 Joy Industrial Co., Ltd. Two-direction hub assembly
CN103507562A (en) * 2012-06-21 2014-01-15 張家斌 Bicycle hub driving device
CN203223504U (en) * 2013-03-26 2013-10-02 蔡杜淑姿 Ratchet wheel structure, sprocket seat utilizing ratchet wheel structure and hub utilizing sprocket seat
CN204367766U (en) * 2014-12-30 2015-06-03 深圳捷美斯科技有限公司 The novel column foot of bicycle rear-hub

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI644810B (en) * 2018-03-09 2018-12-21 張國經 Rear flower hub combination

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Granted publication date: 20180817

Termination date: 20191230