CN104551127A - Internal cooling hard alloy drill bit tool - Google Patents
Internal cooling hard alloy drill bit tool Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104551127A CN104551127A CN201410795232.0A CN201410795232A CN104551127A CN 104551127 A CN104551127 A CN 104551127A CN 201410795232 A CN201410795232 A CN 201410795232A CN 104551127 A CN104551127 A CN 104551127A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- drill bit
- cooling
- drill
- handle part
- cooling tube
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23B—TURNING; BORING
- B23B51/00—Tools for drilling machines
- B23B51/06—Drills with lubricating or cooling equipment
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an internal cooling hard alloy drill bit tool. The an internal cooling hard alloy drill bit tool comprises a drill bit cutting edge part and a drill bit handle part which are consistent in central axis, wherein a cooling pipe is arranged in the drill bit cutting edge part and the drill bit handle part; a hollow containing cavity of the cooling pipe is fully filled with an absorption type heat transfer medium; two ends of the cooling pipe are closed, one end of the cooling pipe is distributed at the tail end of the drill bit handle part, and the other end of the cooling pipe is distributed in the drill bit cutting edge part; the distance from the end part, distributed in the drill bit cutting edge part, of the cooling pipe to the end surface of the drill bit cutting edge part is one fifth of the axis length of the drill bit cutting edge part; radiating holes are formed in the outer wall of the drill bit handle part, stretch into the drill bit handle part and just stretch to the outer wall end of the pipe wall of the cooling pipe. According to the internal cooling hard alloy drill bit tool disclosed by the invention, the structure is simple, the manufacturing is convenient, the practicability is high, the drill bit can be fully and effectively cooled during machining of the drill bit even if the friction force is large and more heat is generated, the good cutting effect and the continuous and efficient machining are ensured, and the service life of the drill bit is long; meanwhile, by adopting an internal cooling mode and abolishing continuous supply of an external cooling medium, the energy source is saved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of carbide drill cutter, particularly relate to a kind of interior cooling carbide drill cutter, belong to machinery knives technical field.
Background technology
Carbide drill cutter, traditional technique carries out process of putting the first edge on a knife or a pair of scissors on solid pole; Drill bit is carrying out adding man-hour, and because drill bit needs High Rotation Speed, and the material hardness of processing is also higher, therefore because the effect of frictional force can produce a large amount of heats in process.Carbide alloy has good thermal conductivity, and the heat of generation can be delivered to rapidly on carbide drill cutter; But temperature is when reaching certain value, the performance of carbide alloy then can sharply decline, thus directly affects cutting effect and the service life of drill bit.
In prior art, drill bit is carrying out adding man-hour, and the general nozzle that adopts carries out drill bit cooling to processing place injection cooling medium; But because drill bit is in the accumulation of High Rotation Speed and rapidoprint chip, cooling medium then often cannot enter into working position smoothly and carry out effective cooling to drill bit, the effect of cooling medium cooling drill bit cannot be realized veritably, continuing of being unfavorable for processing carries out, and still just affects cutting effect and the service life of drill bit simultaneously.And adopting nozzle to carry out drill bit cooling to processing place injection cooling medium needs the external world to provide cooling medium, and such as cooling water, exists the problem of direct energy source waste always.
Summary of the invention
Main purpose of the present invention is, overcomes deficiency of the prior art, provide a kind of in cooling carbide drill cutter, be specially adapted to the large heat generation of frictional force in process many and need cooling drill bit in time to reduce the situation of temperature of diamond bit.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention improves cooling carbide drill cutter in simple, easy to make, the practical one of structure, when drill bit is carrying out adding man-hour, although the large heat generation of frictional force is many in process, drill bit can both be made to obtain abundant effective cooling, in high temperature process, drill bit can guarantee that after its temperature significantly reduces cutting effect is good, processing continues efficient, extends the service life of drill bit; Meanwhile, adopt interior methods for cooling and cancel the without interruption of extraneous cooling medium, economize energy, has the value in industry.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
In a kind of, cooling carbide drill cutter, comprises the consistent drill bit blade of central axis and drill handle part, the inside of described drill bit blade and drill handle part is provided with cooling tube.
Wherein, absorption heat transfer medium is filled with in the hollow reservoir of described cooling tube; The closed at both ends of described cooling tube, the inside that one end is distributed in the end of drill handle part, the other end is distributed in drill bit blade; The described length being distributed in the cooling tube termination distance bit edge end surface of drill bit blade inside is 1/5th of drill bit blade axial length.
Meanwhile, described drill handle part outer wall is provided with louvre, described louvre extends, only extends to the outer wall end of cooling tube tube wall to drill handle part inside.
The present invention is set to further: described louvre is evenly distributed on drill handle part outer wall one week centered by cooling tube axis.
The present invention is set to further: described louvre is rectangular slotted eye.
The present invention is set to further: described louvre is 3.
The present invention is set to further: described cooling tube is 1, is arranged on the consistent inside center axis place of drill bit blade and drill handle part.
The present invention is set to further: the radial section of described cooling tube is for circular.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect that the present invention has is:
1, by arranging cooling tube in the inside of drill bit blade and drill handle part, and in the hollow reservoir of cooling tube, be filled with absorption heat transfer medium, and the setting of louvre, carry out adding man-hour at drill bit, rapidly and efficiently thermal energy conduction can be carried out by the cholesteric-nematic transition of heat transfer medium absorption in cooling tube, the heat at high temperature process position is successfully spread out rapidly, thus temperature of diamond bit is minimized, guaranteeing to process the cutting effect, the process that have presented continues efficient, and the service life of drill bit is extended.
2, the interior methods for cooling being filled with the cooling tube of absorption heat transfer medium is adopted, and cancel the without interruption of extraneous cooling medium, conventional spray cooling medium can well be avoided to occur to the blocking phenomenon at drill bit place, thus guarantee effective continued down, simultaneously, can economize energy, reduce costs.
3, the louvre extending to cooling tube tube wall outer wall end of rectangular slotted hole structure is adopted, and louvre is evenly distributed on drill handle part outer wall one week centered by cooling tube axis, can realize cooling tube conduct that the heat transferred out is comprehensive to be dispelled the heat smoothly fast, bit face is evenly lowered the temperature comprehensively, good cooling results, also ensures that cutting effect is good.
Foregoing is only the general introduction of technical solution of the present invention, and in order to clearer understanding technological means of the present invention, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structure cut-away view of a kind of interior cooling carbide drill cutter of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with Figure of description, the present invention is further illustrated.
As shown in Figure 1, in a kind of, cooling carbide drill cutter, comprises the consistent drill bit blade 1 of central axis and drill handle part 2, at described drill bit blade 1, the consistent inside center axis place of drill handle part 2 is provided with 1 cooling tube 3; Absorption heat transfer medium (not shown) is filled with in the hollow reservoir of described cooling tube 3; The closed at both ends of described cooling tube 3, the inside that one end is distributed in the end of drill handle part 2, the other end is distributed in drill bit blade 1; The described length being distributed in cooling tube 3 termination distance drill bit blade 1 end face 11 of drill bit blade 1 inside is 1/5th of drill bit blade 1 axial length.The radial section of described cooling tube 3 is circular.
Meanwhile, described drill handle part 2 outer wall is provided with louvre 4, described louvre 4 extends, only extends to the outer wall end of cooling tube 3 tube wall to drill handle part 2 inside; Described louvre 4 is evenly distributed on drill handle part 2 outer wall one week centered by cooling tube 3 axis; Described louvre 4 is 3 rectangular slotted eyes.
Innovative point of the present invention is, by arranging cooling tube 3 in the inside of drill bit blade 1 and drill handle part 2, adopt the interior methods for cooling being filled with the cooling tube 3 of absorption heat transfer medium, and cancel the without interruption of extraneous cooling medium, and the setting of louvre 4, conventional spray cooling medium can well be avoided to occur to the blocking phenomenon at drill bit place, carry out adding man-hour at drill bit, thermal energy conduction rapidly and efficiently can be carried out, the heat at high temperature process position is spread rapidly, thus temperature of diamond bit is minimized, guarantee to process the cutting effect presented, process continues efficient, greatly can promote service life and the stock-removing efficiency of drill bit, also a saving the cost of the material of drill bit own simultaneously, effective continued down, effective economize energy.
The above, it is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not any pro forma restriction is done to the present invention, although the present invention discloses as above with preferred embodiment, but and be not used to limit the present invention, any those skilled in the art, do not departing within the scope of technical solution of the present invention, make a little change when the technology contents of above-mentioned announcement can be utilized or be modified to the Equivalent embodiments of equivalent variations, in every case be the content not departing from technical solution of the present invention, according to any simple modification that technical spirit of the present invention is done above embodiment, equivalent variations and modification, all still belong in the scope of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. cool a carbide drill cutter in, it is characterized in that: comprise the consistent drill bit blade of central axis and drill handle part, the inside of described drill bit blade and drill handle part is provided with cooling tube;
Absorption heat transfer medium is filled with in the hollow reservoir of described cooling tube; The closed at both ends of described cooling tube, the inside that one end is distributed in the end of drill handle part, the other end is distributed in drill bit blade; The described length being distributed in the cooling tube termination distance bit edge end surface of drill bit blade inside is 1/5th of drill bit blade axial length;
Described drill handle part outer wall is provided with louvre, and described louvre extends, only extends to the outer wall end of cooling tube tube wall to drill handle part inside.
2. cooling carbide drill cutter in one according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described louvre is evenly distributed on drill handle part outer wall one week centered by cooling tube axis.
3. cooling carbide drill cutter in one according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described louvre is rectangular slotted eye.
4. cooling carbide drill cutter in one according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described louvre is 3.
5. cooling carbide drill cutter in one according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described cooling tube is 1, is arranged on the consistent inside center axis place of drill bit blade and drill handle part.
6. cooling carbide drill cutter in one according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the radial section of described cooling tube is for circular.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410795232.0A CN104551127A (en) | 2014-12-22 | 2014-12-22 | Internal cooling hard alloy drill bit tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410795232.0A CN104551127A (en) | 2014-12-22 | 2014-12-22 | Internal cooling hard alloy drill bit tool |
Publications (1)
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CN104551127A true CN104551127A (en) | 2015-04-29 |
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CN201410795232.0A Pending CN104551127A (en) | 2014-12-22 | 2014-12-22 | Internal cooling hard alloy drill bit tool |
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Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3028896A1 (en) * | 1980-07-30 | 1982-02-25 | Erno Raumfahrttechnik Gmbh, 2800 Bremen | Cooled cutting tool for machine tool - contains heat pipe extending from cutting edge area to heat sink, pref. outside tool and with cooling fins |
DE3314349A1 (en) * | 1983-04-20 | 1984-10-25 | Gühring, Gottlieb, 7470 Albstadt | Bore-finishing tool |
CN202114312U (en) * | 2011-05-26 | 2012-01-18 | 叶洪亮 | Dry type diamond drilling rig |
CN102806376A (en) * | 2012-07-05 | 2012-12-05 | 樊荣 | Drill bit taking heat tube as heat radiating mechanism |
CN103537737A (en) * | 2013-09-25 | 2014-01-29 | 安徽农业大学 | Method for prolonging service life of twist drill based on heat pipe phase changes |
CN103831459A (en) * | 2014-02-16 | 2014-06-04 | 熊勇军 | Drill bit with heat dissipation hole in side |
CN204397007U (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2015-06-17 | 苏州欧美克合金工具有限公司 | Cooling carbide drill cutter in a kind of |
-
2014
- 2014-12-22 CN CN201410795232.0A patent/CN104551127A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3028896A1 (en) * | 1980-07-30 | 1982-02-25 | Erno Raumfahrttechnik Gmbh, 2800 Bremen | Cooled cutting tool for machine tool - contains heat pipe extending from cutting edge area to heat sink, pref. outside tool and with cooling fins |
DE3314349A1 (en) * | 1983-04-20 | 1984-10-25 | Gühring, Gottlieb, 7470 Albstadt | Bore-finishing tool |
CN202114312U (en) * | 2011-05-26 | 2012-01-18 | 叶洪亮 | Dry type diamond drilling rig |
CN102806376A (en) * | 2012-07-05 | 2012-12-05 | 樊荣 | Drill bit taking heat tube as heat radiating mechanism |
CN103537737A (en) * | 2013-09-25 | 2014-01-29 | 安徽农业大学 | Method for prolonging service life of twist drill based on heat pipe phase changes |
CN103831459A (en) * | 2014-02-16 | 2014-06-04 | 熊勇军 | Drill bit with heat dissipation hole in side |
CN204397007U (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2015-06-17 | 苏州欧美克合金工具有限公司 | Cooling carbide drill cutter in a kind of |
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Application publication date: 20150429 |
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