CN104550522B - Irregularly-shaped hole is centered about tunable arrangement - Google Patents

Irregularly-shaped hole is centered about tunable arrangement Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104550522B
CN104550522B CN201410835523.8A CN201410835523A CN104550522B CN 104550522 B CN104550522 B CN 104550522B CN 201410835523 A CN201410835523 A CN 201410835523A CN 104550522 B CN104550522 B CN 104550522B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
alignment pin
detent mechanism
irregularly
hole
shaped
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201410835523.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104550522A (en
Inventor
郑敏
蒋建勇
武志杰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ROYAL AUTOMOTIVE EQUIPMENT INDUSTRY (KUNSHAN) Co Ltd
KUNSHAN ROYAL GAUGE INDUSTRY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
ROYAL AUTOMOTIVE EQUIPMENT INDUSTRY (KUNSHAN) Co Ltd
KUNSHAN ROYAL GAUGE INDUSTRY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ROYAL AUTOMOTIVE EQUIPMENT INDUSTRY (KUNSHAN) Co Ltd, KUNSHAN ROYAL GAUGE INDUSTRY Co Ltd filed Critical ROYAL AUTOMOTIVE EQUIPMENT INDUSTRY (KUNSHAN) Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410835523.8A priority Critical patent/CN104550522B/en
Publication of CN104550522A publication Critical patent/CN104550522A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104550522B publication Critical patent/CN104550522B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D43/00Feeding, positioning or storing devices combined with, or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, apparatus for working or processing sheet metal, metal tubes or metal profiles; Associations therewith of cutting devices
    • B21D43/003Positioning devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Insertion Pins And Rivets (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of irregularly-shaped hole is centered about tunable arrangement, including upper detent mechanism, lower detent mechanism, taper bolt, bearing and handle, guide holder is provided with the front side of holder top, axle center hole is provided with the top of the guide holder, the cylinder of taper bolt bottom, which is slided, to be loaded in the axle center hole of the guide holder, screw is provided with the bottom of the axle center hole, the screw rod of handle screws in the screw behind bearing, and is connected with the bottom rotation of cylinder;Upper detent mechanism and lower detent mechanism respectively symmetrically are located above and below taper bolt.It is an advantage of the invention that:The placed in the middle and location dimension regulation of metal plate product profiled holes locating surface is realized, the problem of solving the special-shaped punching hole size inequality of metal plate product, be difficult to be accurately positioned.Simple in construction, easy to operate, function is reliable.

Description

Irregularly-shaped hole is centered about tunable arrangement
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cubing of metal plate irregularly-shaped hole positioning, specifically a kind of irregularly-shaped hole is centered about tunable arrangement.
Background technology
, it is necessary to which the stamping manufacture characteristic of combination product, reasonable in design when metal plate product parts are positioned using hole Hole locating check fixture structure.The especially positioning of metal plate irregularly-shaped hole, because diel is in long-term punching course, drift can be by Gradually wear and tear, the trend of batch sizes reduction can be presented in the metal plate irregularly-shaped hole gone out.Therefore, the cubing positioned for metal plate irregularly-shaped hole Structure design, it should in the defined margin of tolerance, makes adjustable form placed in the middle by location structure as far as possible.It can so avoid When irregularly-shaped hole is bigger than normal, positioning is bad, and middle position is inaccurate;Or irregularly-shaped hole it is less than normal when, alignment pin cannot be introduced into holes of products, cause The situation of failure.
The content of the invention
Tunable arrangement is centered about it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of new irregularly-shaped hole, the irregularly-shaped hole in product is solved When the irregularly-shaped hole existed during positioning is bigger than normal, positioning is bad, and middle position is inaccurate;Or irregularly-shaped hole it is less than normal when, alignment pin can not enter The problem of entering holes of products.
The technical scheme is that:A kind of irregularly-shaped hole is centered about tunable arrangement, it is characterised in that including upper localization machine Structure, lower detent mechanism, taper bolt, bearing and handle, are provided with guide holder in the front side of holder top, are set on the top of the guide holder There is axle center hole, the cylinder of taper bolt bottom, which is slided, to be loaded in the axle center hole of the guide holder, and spiral shell is provided with the bottom of the axle center hole Hole, the screw rod of handle screws in the screw behind bearing, and is connected with the bottom rotation of cylinder;Upper detent mechanism and lower fixed Position mechanism respectively symmetrically is located above and below taper bolt.
Described upper detent mechanism includes upper alignment pin, upper arm and upper spring, and one end of upper arm is vertically connected on bearing Installed in front side, the longitudinal hole on the upper arm and be merely able to the ground alignment pin that slides axially, bottom of alignment pin is with being somebody's turn to do on this Upper spring is housed, top of alignment pin is provided with positioning end corresponding with the profiled holes of product on this between below upper arm, Lower end of alignment pin is provided with the cambered surface that is in contact with the taper bolt conical surface on this, and the lower end of described upper spring is with being inserted radially on this The upper spring finger setting of alignment pin bottom;The structure of described lower detent mechanism is identical with described upper detent mechanism.
Described upper alignment pin and lower alignment pin are non-cylinder.
The section of described non-cylinder is D-shaped;It is installed with the longitudinal hole of described upper arm and underarm with being somebody's turn to do The D-shaped bushing that the section of upper alignment pin and lower alignment pin is slidably matched.
Fixed between described D-shaped bushing and upper alignment pin and lower alignment pin with connecting key.
It is an advantage of the invention that:Using the taper of taper pin, regulation taper pin and alignment pin and the contact position of symmetrical alignment pin, So as to realize the adjustment of locating surface distance between two alignment pins;Taper pin axial location is the theoretical position at product orientation hole center Put, because two side-locating faces are symmetrical with respect to the center line of taper pin, the accuracy of profiled holes middle position can be effectively ensured.Realize The placed in the middle and location dimension regulation of metal plate product profiled holes locating surface, solve the special-shaped punching hole size of metal plate product it is uneven, The problem of being difficult to be accurately positioned.Simple in construction, easy to operate, function is reliable.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is dimensional structure diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is cross section structure diagram of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing at A in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the top view at A in Fig. 2.
Description of reference numerals:
1. on alignment pin, 2. upper arm, spring, 4. taper bolts, 41. cylinders, 5. times alignment pins, 6. underarms, 7. on 3. Seat, 71. guide holders, 72.(Guide holder)Axle center hole, 8. handles, 9.D shape bushings, spring catch, 11. lower spring pins, 12. on 10. Lower spring, 13. connecting keys, 14 and 15. positioning ends.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 4, a kind of irregularly-shaped hole of the invention is centered about tunable arrangement, including upper detent mechanism, lower localization machine Structure, taper bolt 4, bearing 7 and handle 8, are provided with guide holder 71 in the front side on the top of bearing 7, are provided with the top of the guide holder 71 Axle center hole 72, the cylinder 41 of the bottom of taper bolt 4, which is slided, to be loaded in the axle center hole 72 of the guide holder 71, at the bottom of the axle center hole 72 End is provided with screw, and the screw rod of handle 8 screws in the screw behind bearing 7, and is connected with the bottom rotation of cylinder 41;It is upper fixed Position mechanism and lower detent mechanism respectively symmetrically are located above and below taper bolt 4.
Described upper detent mechanism includes upper alignment pin 1, upper arm 2 and upper spring 3, and one end of upper arm 2 is vertically connected on branch Installed in the front side of seat 7, the longitudinal hole on the upper arm 2 and be merely able to the ground alignment pin 1 that slides axially, alignment pin 1 on this Upper spring 3 is housed, top of alignment pin 1 is provided with corresponding with the profiled holes of product on this between below bottom and the upper arm 2 Positioning end, lower end of alignment pin 1 is provided with the cambered surface that is in contact with the conical surface of taper bolt 4 on this, the lower end of described upper spring 3 Positioned with the upper spring catch 10 for being inserted radially into the bottom of alignment pin 1 on this;The structure of described lower detent mechanism with it is described upper fixed Position mechanism is identical.
Concrete structure is further described below:On this below bottom of alignment pin 1 and the upper arm 2 between upper bullet is housed Spring 3;In longitudinal hole on the underarm 6 install be merely able to the underground alignment pin 5 that slides axially, the top of the lower alignment pin 5 with Lower spring 12 is housed between above the underarm 6;The cylinder 41 of the bottom of taper bolt 4 slides the axle center hole for loading the guide holder 71 In 72, screw is provided with the bottom of the axle center hole 72, the screw rod of handle 8 is threaded through the screw, and is rotated with the bottom of cylinder 41 Connection;On this top of alignment pin 1 and the bottom of lower alignment pin 5 be arranged with positioning end 14 corresponding with the profiled holes of product and 15, alignment pin 1 and lower alignment pin 5 are deviate to the one end for having spring in limitation.Alignment pin 1 and lower alignment pin 5 are relative on this One end is provided with the cambered surface being in contact with the conical surface of taper bolt 4.
The lower end of described upper spring 3 is positioned with the upper spring catch 10 for being inserted radially into the bottom of alignment pin 1 on this;Under described The upper end of spring 12 is positioned with the lower spring pin 11 for being inserted radially into the lower top of alignment pin 5.
Described upper alignment pin 1 and lower alignment pin 5 are 5 turns of alignment pin 1 and lower alignment pin in any non-cylinder, limitation It is dynamic.
In view of the convenience of processing, the section of described non-cylinder is preferably D-shaped;In described upper arm 2 and underarm 6 Longitudinal hole in be installed with the D-shaped bushing 9 being slidably matched with the section of alignment pin on this 1 and lower alignment pin 5, D-shaped lining Fixed between set 9 and upper alignment pin 1 and lower alignment pin 5 with connecting key 13.
The present invention adjusts taper bolt 4 and upper alignment pin 1 and the contact position of lower alignment pin 5 using the conical surface of taper bolt 4, The adjustment of distance between the positioning end of two alignment pins can be realized.The axial location of taper bolt 4 is according to the positioning of metal plate product Hole is designed to theoretical position, because the positioning end of two alignment pins is symmetrical relative to the center line of taper bolt 4, therefore can be effective Ensure the accuracy of profiled holes middle position.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of irregularly-shaped hole is centered about tunable arrangement, it is characterised in that including upper detent mechanism, lower detent mechanism, taper bolt, Bearing and handle, guide holder is provided with the front side of holder top, and axle center hole is provided with the top of the guide holder, taper bolt bottom Cylinder, which is slided, to be loaded in the axle center hole of the guide holder, is provided with screw in the bottom of the axle center hole, and the screw rod of handle is from bearing The screw is screwed in below, and is connected with the bottom rotation of cylinder;Upper detent mechanism and lower detent mechanism respectively symmetrically are located at Above and below taper bolt;Described upper detent mechanism includes upper alignment pin, upper arm and upper spring, and one end of upper arm vertically connects The front side of bearing is connected on, is installed in the longitudinal hole on the upper arm and is merely able to alignment pin in axial sliding, alignment pin on this Bottom and the upper arm below between upper spring is housed, top of alignment pin is provided with corresponding with the irregularly-shaped hole of product on this Positioning end, lower end of alignment pin is provided with the cambered surface that is in contact with the taper bolt conical surface on this, the lower end footpath of described upper spring To the upper spring finger setting for inserting alignment pin bottom on this;The structure of described lower detent mechanism and described upper detent mechanism phase Together.
2. irregularly-shaped hole according to claim 1 is centered about tunable arrangement, it is characterised in that upper alignment pin and lower alignment pin For non-cylinder.
3. irregularly-shaped hole according to claim 2 is centered about tunable arrangement, it is characterised in that section of described non-cylinder Face is D-shaped;The section being installed with the longitudinal hole of upper arm and underarm with alignment pin on this and lower alignment pin is slidably matched D-shaped bushing.
4. irregularly-shaped hole according to claim 3 is centered about tunable arrangement, it is characterised in that described D-shaped bushing with it is upper Fixed between alignment pin and lower alignment pin with connecting key.
CN201410835523.8A 2014-12-30 2014-12-30 Irregularly-shaped hole is centered about tunable arrangement Expired - Fee Related CN104550522B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410835523.8A CN104550522B (en) 2014-12-30 2014-12-30 Irregularly-shaped hole is centered about tunable arrangement

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410835523.8A CN104550522B (en) 2014-12-30 2014-12-30 Irregularly-shaped hole is centered about tunable arrangement

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN104550522A CN104550522A (en) 2015-04-29
CN104550522B true CN104550522B (en) 2017-08-04

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105855414A (en) * 2016-05-27 2016-08-17 苏州同佳精密五金厂 Workpiece carrying device of stamping equipment
CN106078557B (en) * 2016-07-18 2018-01-16 若宇检具股份有限公司 A kind of auto parts and components inside face detection is centered about structure
CN108098640A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-06-01 上海紫燕模具工业有限公司 A kind of synchronous locating device placed in the middle
CN109605104A (en) * 2019-01-16 2019-04-12 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 The positioning device in hole

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3937382A (en) * 1975-01-02 1976-02-10 H. C. Price Co. Internal pipe clamp with weld backup
CN202461901U (en) * 2011-11-22 2012-10-03 北京星航机电设备厂 Mechanical inner supporting mechanism
CN202591907U (en) * 2012-05-06 2012-12-12 什邡市明日宇航工业股份有限公司 Weld center positioning tool for screw barrel of aircraft cabin
CN202943409U (en) * 2012-11-30 2013-05-22 航宇救生装备有限公司 Adjustable inner circle supporting tool
CN204430039U (en) * 2014-12-30 2015-07-01 昆山若宇检具工业有限公司 Irregularly-shaped hole locates tunable arrangement between two parties

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