CN104549980A - Reciprocating oscillation motor - Google Patents

Reciprocating oscillation motor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104549980A
CN104549980A CN201510016504.7A CN201510016504A CN104549980A CN 104549980 A CN104549980 A CN 104549980A CN 201510016504 A CN201510016504 A CN 201510016504A CN 104549980 A CN104549980 A CN 104549980A
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China
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swing type
vibration motor
sides
type vibration
iron core
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CN201510016504.7A
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CN104549980B (en
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王兴茂
邢富村
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Permanent Beneficial Electric Ltd Co In Heilungkiang
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Permanent Beneficial Electric Ltd Co In Heilungkiang
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  • Reciprocating, Oscillating Or Vibrating Motors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a reciprocating oscillation motor which comprises a trough body, a rack, a balance body, driven rocking bars, driving rocking bars and a swing type oscillation motor; the middles of two groups of driven rocking bars are fixed at two sides of the rack at interval through the rotating shaft, the upper ends of each group of driven rocking bars are respectively connected with one side of the trough body in a rotating mode while the lower ends are respectively connected with corresponding balance body in a rotating mode; the swing type oscillation motor is arranged at the rack, the rotor shaft of the swing type oscillation motor is connected with the moving iron core through the shaft hole and the key groove, the outer layer of the moving iron core is the stator iron core used for driving the moving iron core for swing; the driving rocking bars are arranged at two sides of the rack, the driving rocking bars at two sides at fixed at two ends of the rotor of the swing type oscillation motor through the shaft hole and the key groove, the upper ends of the driving rocking bars are respectively connected with two sides of the trough body in a rotating mode, the lower ends of the driving rocking bars are connected with the corresponding balance body in a rotating mode. The reciprocating oscillation motor solves the technical problems that the oscillating conveyor and vibrating screen classifier are difficult to meet the use requirement of high efficiency, big capability, good self-cleaning performance and no requirement on lubricant.

Description

Reciprocating vibration motor
Technical field
The present invention relates to swing type technical field of motor manufacture.
Background technology
The current rocker-type conveyer in every profession and trade extensive use and screening machine drag an eccentric shaft by a threephase asynchronous machine, eccentric shaft drives a connecting rod to promote jigging conveyer balanced body, cell body, cell body, balanced body and frame form swing mechanism by rocking bar, thus realize conveying or the screening of material on cell body, jigging conveyer or vibrating screen classifier amplitude are generally 5-20mm, rotating speed is generally at 300-400 rev/min, and power is generally 0.75-11kW according to the width of shake groove or the sieve that shakes and length.The defect of this structural vibration conveyer and vibrating screen classifier is that equipment amplitude is comparatively large, and eccentric part and rocking bar easily damage, and affect the useful life of equipment if adjust improper.Eccentric part often needs lubrication, and lubricating oil too much often overflows sometimes, is important pollutant sources to food service industry.
Along with jigging conveyer and vibrating screen classifier are in the extensive use gradually of food processing field or other field, the jigging conveyer of current existing structure and vibrating screen classifier are difficult to meet instructions for use, good in the urgent need to a kind of efficient, large ability, self-cleaning on market, do not need the jigging conveyer that lubricates and vibrating screen classifier, the jigging conveyer of this structure and vibrating screen classifier need to develop a kind of swing type formula vibration motor and could realize.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of reciprocating vibration motor, with solve jigging conveyer and vibrating screen classifier be difficult to meet efficient, large ability, self-cleaning good, not needs lubricate the technology such as the instructions for use meeting food service industry for problem.
In order to realize foregoing invention object, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows:
Swing type vibration motor, it is characterized in that, involving vibrations conveyer or vibrating screen classifier cell body (1), frame (2), balanced body (3), passive rocking bar (4), drive crank (5) and swing type vibration motor; Two groups of passive rocking bar (4) middle parts are fixed on frame both sides by rotating shaft interval, often organize passive rocking bar (4) upper end to be rotationally connected with jigging conveyer or vibrating screen classifier trough body (1) side respectively, lower end is rotationally connected with corresponding balanced body (3) respectively; Swing type vibration motor is provided with in frame (2), the armature spindle (6) of swing type vibration motor is connected with mover iron core (7) with keyway by shaft hole matching, drives the stator core (8) of mover iron core (7) reciprocally swinging to be embedded with two groups of stator winding (9) by magnetic resistance minimum principle; Drive crank (5) is also provided with in frame (2) both sides, the drive crank (5) of described both sides is fixed on armature spindle (6) two ends of swing type vibration motor by shaft hole matching and keyway, drive crank (5) upper end and cell body (1) both sides are rotationally connected respectively, and drive crank (5) lower end is rotationally connected with corresponding balanced body (3).
The stroke that mover (7) does oscillating traverse motion relative to stator (8) is 0-11 degree.
Described two groups of stator winding (9) are made up of eight winding coils respectively; Be one group after four series connection, form the winding coil that travels forward, be another group after another four series connection, form motion winding coil backward; Described two groups of stator winding (9) are connected with the IGBT power component of controller respectively, alternately add the DC pulse voltage of pulsewidth and frequency-adjustable under automatic controller program control.
Two groups of winding coils (8) on stator are connected with the IGBT power component of controller respectively, alternately add the DC pulse voltage of pulsewidth and frequency-adjustable under automatic controller program control; Mover iron core (7) and stator core (8) are double-salient-pole structure.
Tool of the present invention has the following advantages:
1. by the application of this oscillating motor, whole jigging conveyer only has two mouthfuls of bearings, and because rotating shaft just swings, the little speed of motion amplitude is low, not Xu Bao Yang in 5 years.Reduce maintenance cost, especially food service industry is realized without oil pollution, there is high use value.
2. owing to adopting supporting controller to drive oscillating motor, make the frequency of jigging conveyer or screening and amplitude easy to adjust, the requirement according to conveying capacity regulates at any time, can reduce frequency and amplitude when not needing, and realizes energy-conservation.
3. adopt compared with this motor drags an eccentric shaft structure with three-phase asynchronous motor in the past and threephase asynchronous machine, when identical frequency and amplitude energy-conservation 50%.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the profile along B-B direction of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the profile along A-A direction of Fig. 3.
Embodiment
Swing type vibration motor, it is characterized in that, involving vibrations conveyer or vibrating screen classifier cell body (1), frame (2), balanced body (3), passive rocking bar (4), drive crank (5) and swing type vibration motor; Two groups of passive rocking bar (4) middle parts are fixed on frame both sides by rotating shaft interval, often organize passive rocking bar (4) upper end to be rotationally connected with jigging conveyer or vibrating screen classifier trough body (1) side respectively, lower end is rotationally connected with corresponding balanced body (3) respectively; Swing type vibration motor is provided with in frame (2), the armature spindle (6) of swing type vibration motor is connected with mover iron core (7) with keyway by shaft hole matching, stator core (8) is embedded with two groups of stator winding (9), produce magnetic force, drive the mover iron core (7) of its reciprocally swinging by magnetic resistance minimum principle; Drive crank (5) is also provided with in frame (2) both sides, the drive crank (5) of described both sides is fixed on armature spindle (6) two ends of swing type vibration motor by shaft hole matching and keyway, drive crank (5) upper end and cell body (1) both sides are rotationally connected respectively, and drive crank (5) lower end is rotationally connected with corresponding balanced body (3).
See Fig. 4, the upper motor stator core (8) fixedly with eight salient poles of electric machine casing (10) of described swing type vibration motor, stator core (8) is embedded with two groups of stator winding (9) and is made up of eight stator winding respectively, it is one group after four series connection, form the winding coil that travels forward, be another group after another four series connection, form motion winding coil backward, they are connected with the IGBT power component of controller respectively, alternately add the DC pulse voltage of pulsewidth and frequency-adjustable under automatic controller program control.Centre is machine shaft (6), be the upper mover iron core (7) fixedly with eight salient poles of machine shaft (6), machine shaft (6) relies on two electric motor end caps (11) and two mouthfuls of bearings (12) to be fixed on electric machine casing, and framework type sealing ring (13) is to prevent dust from entering bearing chamber.
The armature spindle (6) of swing type vibration motor is connected with mover iron core (7) with keyway by shaft hole matching, mover iron core (7) and stator core (8) are under the effect of electromagnetic force, can be axle center in rotating shaft (6), reciprocally swinging, promote jigging conveyer or the reciprocating motion of vibrating screen classifier cell body by the oscillating motion of mover (7) relative stator (8), thus realize the object that material is carried by jigging conveyer or vibrating screen classifier sieves.
When swing type vibration motor works, by a special controller, power supply inputs 380 volts of interchanges, exports the DC pulse of two road adjustable pulse width.As just swung left when leading to direct current to upper left and four, bottom right coil, maximum 5.5 °; As just swung to the right when leading to direct current to upper right and four, lower-left coil, maximum 5.5 °.Breakdown torque reaches torque when 100N.M. is equivalent to 300 turns, 3.0KW motor.Be enough to the operating mode meeting below 3.0KW motor in the past, two (or multiple stage) oscillating motors can be adopted, the way solution of two (or multiple stage) drive cranks corresponding to the powerful length groove that shakes.
By detecting the inductance value of the lateral coil that is not energized, just can determine the rotational angle that mover is current, thus control whether to continue to electricity, realize the accurate control of pendulum angle.By the size of control inputs current effective value, just can controlling run speed, namely control hunting frequency.
Special controller has maximum current limitation function, and the electric current no matter when inputting winding all can not exceed the maximum of setting, guarantees that motor can not burn.

Claims (4)

1. swing type vibration motor, it is characterized in that, involving vibrations conveyer or vibrating screen classifier cell body (1), frame (2), balanced body (3), passive rocking bar (4), drive crank (5) and swing type vibration motor; Two groups of passive rocking bar (4) middle parts are fixed on frame both sides by rotating shaft interval, often organize passive rocking bar (4) upper end to be rotationally connected with jigging conveyer or vibrating screen classifier trough body (1) side respectively, lower end is rotationally connected with corresponding balanced body (3) respectively; Swing type vibration motor is provided with in frame (2), the armature spindle (6) of swing type vibration motor is connected with mover iron core (7) with keyway by shaft hole matching, drives the stator core (8) of mover iron core (7) reciprocally swinging to be embedded with two groups of stator winding (9) by magnetic resistance minimum principle; Drive crank (5) is also provided with in frame (2) both sides, the drive crank (5) of described both sides is fixed on armature spindle (6) two ends of swing type vibration motor by shaft hole matching and keyway, drive crank (5) upper end and cell body (1) both sides are rotationally connected respectively, and drive crank (5) lower end is rotationally connected with corresponding balanced body (3).
2. swing type vibration motor according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the stroke that mover (7) does oscillating traverse motion relative to stator (8) is 0-11 degree.
3. swing type vibration motor according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, described two groups of stator winding (9) are made up of eight winding coils respectively; Be one group after four series connection, form the winding coil that travels forward, be another group after another four series connection, form motion winding coil backward; Described two groups of stator winding (9) are connected with the IGBT power component of controller respectively, alternately add the DC pulse voltage of pulsewidth and frequency-adjustable under automatic controller program control.
4. reciprocating vibration motor according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, mover iron core (7) and stator core (8) are double-salient-pole structure.
CN201510016504.7A 2015-01-12 2015-01-12 Reciprocating oscillation conveyor Active CN104549980B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3875180A1 (en) * 2020-03-06 2021-09-08 WIMA Wilsdruffer Maschinen- und Anlagenbau GmbH Screening device, especially an expansion shaft screening device

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3815117B2 (en) * 1999-05-10 2006-08-30 神鋼電機株式会社 Vibration conveyor
CN101125607A (en) * 2007-09-24 2008-02-20 江苏保龙机电制造有限公司 Vibrating conveyor
WO2009155710A1 (en) * 2008-06-25 2009-12-30 Brunes, Per Vibratory conveyor
CN103625860A (en) * 2013-12-12 2014-03-12 来安县新元机电设备设计有限公司 Vibratory potato conveyer
CN204503508U (en) * 2015-01-12 2015-07-29 黑龙江恒益电气股份有限公司 Swing type shuttle

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3815117B2 (en) * 1999-05-10 2006-08-30 神鋼電機株式会社 Vibration conveyor
CN101125607A (en) * 2007-09-24 2008-02-20 江苏保龙机电制造有限公司 Vibrating conveyor
WO2009155710A1 (en) * 2008-06-25 2009-12-30 Brunes, Per Vibratory conveyor
CN103625860A (en) * 2013-12-12 2014-03-12 来安县新元机电设备设计有限公司 Vibratory potato conveyer
CN204503508U (en) * 2015-01-12 2015-07-29 黑龙江恒益电气股份有限公司 Swing type shuttle

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3875180A1 (en) * 2020-03-06 2021-09-08 WIMA Wilsdruffer Maschinen- und Anlagenbau GmbH Screening device, especially an expansion shaft screening device

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