CN104548353A - First-aid system for ventricular fibrillation patient - Google Patents
First-aid system for ventricular fibrillation patient Download PDFInfo
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- CN104548353A CN104548353A CN201510010562.9A CN201510010562A CN104548353A CN 104548353 A CN104548353 A CN 104548353A CN 201510010562 A CN201510010562 A CN 201510010562A CN 104548353 A CN104548353 A CN 104548353A
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Abstract
The invention relates to the field of medical instruments and discloses a first-aid system for a ventricular fibrillation patient. The system comprises a front-end data collection device, at least one defibrillating and monitoring integrated machine and a monitoring server, wherein the front-end data collection device is used for acquiring the physiological parameters and electrocardio data of the patient in real time and sending the acquired data to the defibrillating and monitoring integrated machine in a wireless mode, the defibrillating and monitoring integrated machines conduct real-time analysis on the electrocardio data of the patient received through a wireless module, give an alarm and send abnormal electrocardio data to the monitoring server so that fully-automatic defibrillation can be conducted on the patient needing fibrillation, and the monitoring server is used for receiving and saving the abnormal electrocardio data of the patient sent by each defibrillating and monitoring integrated machine and establishing and maintaining the electronic medical record of each patient in the system and has warning and browsing functions.
Description
Technical field
the present invention relates to medical instruments field, relate to a kind of room particularly and to quiver First Aid system.
Background technology
china has nearly million people to die from heart disease every year, wherein 63% die from ventricular fibrillation (being called for short room to quiver), it is very unexpected to quiver and occur in room, and the time is every after one minute, the probability of patients survive declines 10%, generation was quivered after 10 minutes in room, the hope that patient has not survived substantially, so quiver in the room outside hospital, the mortality rate of patient is almost absolutely.As mentioned above, can room find after quivering and occurring and carry out defibrillation therapy in time to become the key factor that can patient survive timely.Automated external defibrillator AED can be used to carry out defibrillation therapy to the room patient that quivers, but often cannot find timely when in reality, patient's generation chamber is quivered, and many patients die in one's sleep.Defibrillation monitor can carry out cardiac monitoring and defibrillation procedure to patient, but how to be used by the medical professional of hospital, needs stronger Professional knowledge, cannot popularize, and the activity of restriction patient, cannot round-the-clock Real-Time Monitoring be carried out.
Summary of the invention
in order to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of room and to quiver First Aid system.By the wireless mode round-the-clock Real-Time Monitoring patient rhythm of the heart; do not limit patient's daily routines, monitor abnormal heart rhythm automatic alarm, equipment can be used to carry out full-automatic defibrillation procedure to the patient being applicable to defibrillation; possess relevant Professional knowledge without the need to operator, be convenient to popularize.
technical scheme of the present invention is:
quivering First Aid system in a kind of room, comprises front end data acquisition equipment, defibrillation monitoring all-in-one and monitoring server;
described front end data acquisition equipment is for gathering physiological parameter and electrocardiogram (ECG) data;
described defibrillation monitoring all-in-one is used for the patient data of receiving front-end data acquisition equipment transmission and carries out real-time analysis, if be applicable to the electrocardiogram (ECG) data of defibrillation, defibrillation can be used to guard all-in-one and carry out defibrillation procedure to patient;
described monitoring server, for receiving and the data of store patient, is reported to the police when receiving patient's abnormal electrocardiogram data, can carry out data query and browse.
preferably, described front end data acquisition equipment comprises the sensor of the physiological signal for gathering patient; For filtering interference signals and amplifying signal processing unit; For analogue signal being converted to the A/D converting unit of digital quantity; For the treatment of the MCU unit with control; For the wireless communication module of data communication.
preferably, described defibrillation monitoring all-in-one comprises monitoring module and defibrillation action module, described monitoring module comprises the wireless communication module for data communication, for the cardiac rhythm analysis module analyzed the electrocardiogram (ECG) data received, for cardiac rhythm analysis module monitors to the alarm module providing alarm during abnormal heart rhythm; Described defibrillation action module comprises the signal acquisition module of the electrocardiosignal for gathering patient, and described electrocardiosignal is analyzed by cardiac rhythm analysis module, for carrying out the defibrillation module of defibrillation to the patient being applicable to defibrillation.
preferably, described monitoring server end comprises receiver module, for receiving the data that defibrillation monitoring all-in-one sends;
memory module, for storing data;
alarm module, provides alarm during for receiving patient's abnormal electrocardiogram data;
data query and browse module, for inquiring about and browse the electrocardiogram (ECG) data of different patients.
preferably, described monitoring server end also comprises subscriber interface module, for selectively showing the abnormal electrocardiogram data message of patient.
preferably, described monitoring server end also comprises sending module, when receiving the abnormal electrocardiogram data of patient, and notice family numbers of patients and sufferers themselves.
preferably, described sending module comprises SMS transmission module and/or voice call module.
preferably, described cardiac rhythm analysis module comprises the first judging module, for determining whether abnormal electrocardiogram data to electrocardiogram (ECG) data;
second judging module, for analyzing the electrocardiogram (ECG) data of exception, judges whether the abnormal electrocardiogram data of patient are applicable to defibrillation.
further, if the court verdict of the second judging module is for being not suitable for defibrillation, this section of abnormal electrocardiogram data are sent to monitoring server end by wireless communication module, meanwhile, defibrillation monitoring all-in-one starts secondary alarm function; If this section of abnormal electrocardiogram data, for being applicable to defibrillation, are sent to monitoring server end by wireless communication module by the court verdict of the second judging module, meanwhile, defibrillation monitoring all-in-one starts one-level warning function.
advantage of the present invention is:
1. this system is by the wireless mode round-the-clock Real-Time Monitoring patient rhythm of the heart; do not limit patient's daily routines, monitor abnormal heart rhythm automatic alarm, equipment can be used to carry out full-automatic defibrillation procedure to the patient being applicable to defibrillation; possess relevant Professional knowledge without the need to operator, be convenient to popularize.
2. this system also can set up corresponding electronic health record archives for every patient, and the abnormal electrocardiogram data of automatic record patient and other physiological parameters, for doctor diagnoses conditions of patients to provide data supporting accurately.
Accompanying drawing explanation
below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described:
fig. 1 is quiver the structured flowchart of First Aid system in a kind of room of the present invention;
fig. 2 is quiver the structured flowchart of front end data acquisition equipment of First Aid system in a kind of room of the present invention;
fig. 3 be a kind of room of the present invention quiver First Aid system defibrillation monitoring all-in-one structured flowchart;
fig. 4 is quiver the structured flowchart of monitoring server of First Aid system in a kind of room of the present invention.
wherein: 10, front end data acquisition equipment, 110, sensor, 111, signal processing unit, 112, A/D converting unit, 113, MCU unit, 114, wireless communication module, 20, defibrillation monitoring all-in-one, 210, wireless communication module, 211, data memory module, 212, alarm module, 213, cardiac rhythm analysis module, 214, signal acquisition module, 215, defibrillation module, 30, monitoring server, 310, receiver module, 311, memory module, 312, alarm module, 313, browsing data module, 314, data inquiry module, 315, sending module.
Detailed description of the invention
for making the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearly understand, below in conjunction with detailed description of the invention also with reference to accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in more detail.Should be appreciated that, these describe just exemplary, and do not really want to limit the scope of the invention.In addition, in the following description, the description to known features and technology is eliminated, to avoid unnecessarily obscuring concept of the present invention.
embodiment:
as shown in Figure 1, quiver First Aid system in a kind of room, comprises front end data acquisition equipment, defibrillation monitoring all-in-one and monitoring server;
front end data acquisition equipment is for gathering physiological parameter and electrocardiogram (ECG) data; Physiological parameter at least comprises ECG, NIBP, EtCO2, IBP.
defibrillation monitoring all-in-one is used for the patient data of receiving front-end data acquisition equipment transmission and carries out real-time analysis, if be applicable to the electrocardiogram (ECG) data of defibrillation, defibrillation can be used to guard all-in-one and carry out defibrillation procedure to patient;
monitoring server, for receiving and the data of store patient, is reported to the police when receiving patient's abnormal electrocardiogram data, can carry out data query and browse.
this system is by the wireless mode round-the-clock Real-Time Monitoring patient rhythm of the heart; do not limit patient's daily routines, monitor abnormal heart rhythm automatic alarm, equipment can be used to carry out full-automatic defibrillation procedure to the patient being applicable to defibrillation; possess relevant Professional knowledge without the need to operator, be convenient to popularize.Meanwhile, this system also can set up corresponding electronic health record archives for every patient, and the abnormal electrocardiogram data of automatic record patient and other physiological parameters, for doctor diagnoses conditions of patients to provide data supporting accurately.
the front end data acquisition equipment of the present embodiment can be real-time the electrocardiogram (ECG) data of collection patient, comprise the wireless communication interface for being sent by patient's electrocardiogram (ECG) data.Wireless communication interface includes but not limited to blue tooth interface, GPRS network interface, wireless network card etc.
as shown in Figure 2, the front end data acquisition equipment 10 of present embodiment comprises: sensor 110, signal processing unit 111, A/D converting unit 112, MCU unit 113, wireless communication module 114.Sensor 110 is for converting the physiological signal of patient to the signal of telecommunication; Signal processing unit 111 is for filtering interference signals and amplify patient's electrocardiosignal; A/D converting unit 112 is converted to digital quantity for the signal after being processed by signal processing unit 111; MCU unit 113 for reading the digital quantity after A/D converting unit 112 conversion, and drives wireless communication interface to send the digital quantity read from A/D converting unit 112; The data that wireless communication module 114 collects for transmission front end data acquisition equipment provide hardware supported.
the defibrillation monitoring all-in-one of the present embodiment can patient's electrocardiogram (ECG) data of sending of receiving front-end data acquisition equipment carry out real-time analysis, is applicable to the electrocardiogram (ECG) data of defibrillation, defibrillation can be used to guard all-in-one and implement defibrillation procedure to patient if monitor.
as shown in Figure 3, the defibrillation monitoring all-in-one 20 of present embodiment comprises two kinds of mode of operations: i.e. guardian mode and defibrillation mode; Guardian mode comprises: wireless communication module 210, data memory module 211, alarm module 212, cardiac rhythm analysis module 213; Defibrillation mode comprises: the cardiac rhythm analysis module 213 that signal acquisition module 214 and guardian mode share and defibrillation module 215.
when described defibrillation monitoring all-in-one works in guardian mode, the abnormal electrocardiogram data monitored maybe are sent to monitoring server end by patient's electrocardiogram (ECG) data that wireless communication module 210 sends for receiving front-end data acquisition equipment; Cardiac rhythm analysis module 213 is analyzed for the electrocardiogram (ECG) data received wireless communication module 210; Recording exceptional electrocardiogram (ECG) data when data memory module 211 monitors abnormal heart rhythm for cardiac rhythm analysis module 213; Alarm module 212 provides alarm when monitoring abnormal heart rhythm for cardiac rhythm analysis module 213.
further, cardiac rhythm analysis module to the analysis result of the electrocardiogram (ECG) data received by wireless communication module 210 and processing mode as follows:
(1) cardiac rhythm analysis module is called the first judging module and is carried out analysis judgement to the electrocardiogram (ECG) data received, if to be electrocardio normal for court verdict, abandon this segment data, is left intact.
(2) if the electrocardiogram (ECG) data received is judged to abnormal electrocardiogram by the first judging module in cardiac rhythm analysis module, now cardiac rhythm analysis module should be called the electrocardiogram (ECG) data of the second judging module to exception and analyzes, judge whether the abnormal electrocardiogram data of patient are applicable to defibrillation, if the court verdict of the second judging module is for being not suitable for defibrillation, this section of abnormal electrocardiogram data are sent to monitoring server end by wireless communication module 210, simultaneously, defibrillation monitoring all-in-one starts secondary alarm function, and prompting patient and family numbers of patients monitor abnormal electrocardiogram signal.
(3) if the court verdict of the second judging module is for being applicable to defibrillation, this section of abnormal electrocardiogram data are sent to monitoring server end by wireless communication module 210, simultaneously, defibrillation monitoring all-in-one starts one-level warning function, prompting family numbers of patients monitors patient's generation chamber and quivers, and gives treatment to so that family numbers of patients can use defibrillation to guard all-in-one in time patient.
when described defibrillation monitoring all-in-one works in defibrillation mode, signal acquisition module 214 is for gathering the electrocardiosignal of patient; The cardiac rhythm analysis module 213 shared with guardian mode is for analyzing the electrocardiosignal collected; Defibrillation module 215 is for carrying out defibrillation therapy to the patient being applicable to defibrillation.
the monitoring server of the present embodiment, for receiving and the abnormal electrocardiogram data of store patient, supports warning function and data query and function of browse simultaneously.
as shown in Figure 4, monitoring server 30 comprises receiver module 310, for receiving the abnormal electrocardiogram data of the patient that defibrillation monitoring all-in-one sends, a kind of specific implementation is, monitoring server end data receives software module real-time sense corresponding port, when this port accepts is to data, extract these data for subsequent treatment.
memory module 311, for storing the abnormal electrocardiogram data of the patient that defibrillation monitoring all-in-one 20 sends, a kind of specific implementation is, adopt the abnormal electrocardiogram data of database mode store patient, when monitoring server end data reception software module receives data, these data are stored in data base, can for reading at any time and managing.
alarm module 312, provides alarm during for receiving patient's abnormal electrocardiogram data, and a kind of specific implementation is, can adopt audible-visual annunciator, provides sound and light alarm when receiving abnormal electrocardiogram data.
monitoring server comprises data inquiry module 314 and browses module 313, for inquiring about and browse different patients electrocardiogram (ECG) data abnormal within one period, can be used as the important evidence of diagnosis conditions of patients.
sending module 315, when receiving the abnormal electrocardiogram data of patient, notice family numbers of patients and sufferers themselves.In a kind of specific implementation, sending module can adopt short message mode that conditions of patients is sent to family numbers of patients and sufferers themselves.In another kind of specific implementation, sending module can adopt voice call mode that conditions of patients is notified family numbers of patients and sufferers themselves.In another specific implementation, sending module can comprise short message mode and voice call mode two kinds of modes.
preferably, monitoring server also comprises subscriber interface module, for selectively showing the abnormal electrocardiogram data message of patient, namely doctor can check the abnormal electrocardiogram waveform of each patient stored in data base by this server-side user interface, thus makes correct diagnosis to the state of an illness of patient.A kind of specific implementation is that server-side user interface can provide web browser, and patient-relevant informa can web page mode show, and doctor can check relevant information by this page.
should be understood that, above-mentioned detailed description of the invention of the present invention only for exemplary illustration or explain principle of the present invention, and is not construed as limiting the invention.Therefore, any amendment made when without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.In addition, claims of the present invention be intended to contain fall into claims scope and border or this scope and border equivalents in whole change and modification.
Claims (10)
1. quiver a First Aid system in room, it is characterized in that, comprises front end data acquisition equipment, defibrillation monitoring all-in-one and monitoring server;
Described front end data acquisition equipment is for gathering physiological parameter and electrocardiogram (ECG) data;
Described defibrillation monitoring all-in-one is used for the patient data of receiving front-end data acquisition equipment transmission and carries out real-time analysis, if be applicable to the electrocardiogram (ECG) data of defibrillation, defibrillation can be used to guard all-in-one and carry out defibrillation procedure to patient;
Described monitoring server, for receiving and the data of store patient, is reported to the police when receiving patient's abnormal electrocardiogram data, can carry out data query and browse.
2. quiver First Aid system in room according to claim 1, and it is characterized in that, described front end data acquisition equipment comprises the sensor of the physiological signal for gathering patient; For filtering interference signals and amplifying signal processing unit; For analogue signal being converted to the A/D converting unit of digital quantity; For the treatment of the MCU unit with control; For the wireless communication module of data communication.
3. quiver First Aid system in room according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described defibrillation monitoring all-in-one comprises monitoring module and defibrillation action module, described monitoring module comprises the wireless communication module for data communication, for the cardiac rhythm analysis module analyzed the electrocardiogram (ECG) data received, for cardiac rhythm analysis module monitors to the alarm module providing alarm during abnormal heart rhythm; Described defibrillation action module comprises the signal acquisition module of the electrocardiosignal for gathering patient, and described electrocardiosignal is analyzed by cardiac rhythm analysis module, for carrying out the defibrillation module of defibrillation to the patient being applicable to defibrillation.
4. quiver First Aid system in room according to claim 1, and it is characterized in that, described monitoring server end comprises receiver module, for receiving the data that defibrillation monitoring all-in-one sends;
Memory module, for storing data;
Alarm module, provides alarm during for receiving patient's abnormal electrocardiogram data;
Data query and browse module, for inquiring about and browse the electrocardiogram (ECG) data of different patients.
5. quiver First Aid system in room according to claim 4, and it is characterized in that, described monitoring server end also comprises subscriber interface module, for selectively showing the abnormal electrocardiogram data message of patient.
6. the defibrillation system with long range positioning and calling function according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described monitoring server end also comprises sending module, when receiving the abnormal electrocardiogram data of patient, and notice family numbers of patients and sufferers themselves.
7. quiver First Aid system in room according to claim 6, and it is characterized in that, described sending module comprises SMS transmission module and/or voice call module.
8. quiver First Aid system in room according to claim 3, and it is characterized in that, described cardiac rhythm analysis module comprises the first judging module, for determining whether abnormal electrocardiogram data to electrocardiogram (ECG) data;
Second judging module, for analyzing the electrocardiogram (ECG) data of exception, judges whether the abnormal electrocardiogram data of patient are applicable to defibrillation.
9. quiver First Aid system in room according to claim 8, it is characterized in that, if the court verdict of the second judging module is for being not suitable for defibrillation, this section of abnormal electrocardiogram data being sent to monitoring server end by wireless communication module, meanwhile, defibrillation monitoring all-in-one starts secondary alarm function; If this section of abnormal electrocardiogram data, for being applicable to defibrillation, are sent to monitoring server end by wireless communication module by the court verdict of the second judging module, meanwhile, defibrillation monitoring all-in-one starts one-level warning function.
10. quiver First Aid system in room according to claim 1, and it is characterized in that, described physiological parameter at least comprises ECG, NIBP, EtCO2, IBP.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105477787A (en) * | 2016-01-19 | 2016-04-13 | 戴慧芳 | Multifunctional composite defibrillator |
CN110141213A (en) * | 2019-04-16 | 2019-08-20 | 深圳中兴网信科技有限公司 | Electrocardio monitoring method, device and computer readable storage medium |
-
2015
- 2015-01-09 CN CN201510010562.9A patent/CN104548353A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105477787A (en) * | 2016-01-19 | 2016-04-13 | 戴慧芳 | Multifunctional composite defibrillator |
CN110141213A (en) * | 2019-04-16 | 2019-08-20 | 深圳中兴网信科技有限公司 | Electrocardio monitoring method, device and computer readable storage medium |
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