CN104542366A - Octopus cultivation equipment - Google Patents
Octopus cultivation equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104542366A CN104542366A CN201310486472.8A CN201310486472A CN104542366A CN 104542366 A CN104542366 A CN 104542366A CN 201310486472 A CN201310486472 A CN 201310486472A CN 104542366 A CN104542366 A CN 104542366A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- feed
- wireless transmitter
- cage
- octopus
- storehouse
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/80—Feeding devices
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Abstract
The invention provides octopus cultivation equipment and belongs to the technical field of aquaculture equipment. The octopus cultivation equipment comprises a feed bin, a charging bin, a cultivation cage and an anchoring device. The feed bin is disposed on the charging bin. A discharge opening of the feed bin is located within the charging bin; the charging bin is fitted to both the anchoring device and cultivation cages; the discharge opening of the feed bin is correspondingly provided with a feed stirrer; the feed stirrer comprises a charging circuit, a rotating shaft and a screw cage; the cultivation cages are communicated with the charging bin through charging pipes; the charging circuit is formed by connecting a direct-current motor and a controller; the direct-current motor is fixed within the charging bin; the rotating shaft is connected with the direct-current motor; the screw cage is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft; a farm site wireless transceiver is connected to the controller. The octopus cultivation equipment is available for use with the wireless transceiver in monitoring management equipment. The octopus cultivation equipment has the advantages that octopus feed is automatically charged regularly and quantitatively, manpower cost is saved, and utilization rate of feed is increased.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to aquaculture device technical field, particularly relate to a kind of octopus cultivation device.
Background technology
Chapter flesh of fish is very plump, and be excellent seafood, this also facilitates the appearance of large-scale farming, but the octopus that grows up has manor habit, mutual seriously residual, and great Chi or large cage can not be adopted to raise together with.The patent No. is octopus cultivation device disclosed in the high-density octopus rearing cage of ZL200910096308.X, the cage body be made up of etting and support, cage body inside is at least provided with two dividing plates, cage body inner space is divided into separate point storehouse by dividing plate, cage body top is connected with the funnelform mouth that gathers materials, and gather materials a mouthful open upper end, and its lower end is connected with and point conveying pipeline that storehouse number is suitable, the free end of conveying pipeline stretches into described point storehouse respectively, and bottom cage body, rope is connected with pouring weight.Cage body apex area is greater than its bottom area.Cage body is connected with solid pool device, the side of cage body and the top end face of described cage body have certain angle, said apparatus well solves because great Chi or large cage cultivate the octopus that grows up problem residual mutually, but large-scale farming octopus, if at substantial human cost, inventory and charging time can be difficult to accurate enforcement by cage feeding.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of octopus cultivation device throwing in feed at regular time and quantity from trend breeding cage.
The object of the invention is to adopt such technical solution to realize: it comprises feed bin, feed intake storehouse, breeding cage and admittedly moor device, described feed bin is arranged on and feeds intake on storehouse, the discharging opening of feed bin is positioned at the storehouse that feeds intake, match with solid pool device and breeding cage respectively in the storehouse that feeds intake, the discharge outlet correspondence of described feed bin is provided with feed stirring device, this feed stirring device is by the circuit that feeds intake, rotating shaft and stirring cage are formed, described breeding cage and feeding intake between storehouse is connected by commissioning pipe, the described circuit that feeds intake is formed by connecting by direct current generator and controller, direct current generator is fixedly installed on and feeds intake in storehouse, rotating shaft is connected with direct current generator, rotating shaft is fixedly connected with stirring cage, be connected with cultivation site wireless transmitter on the controller, this device can match with the wireless transmitter in monitoring management apparatus.
Described monitoring management apparatus comprises single-chip microcomputer, display, button and wireless transmitter, and described single-chip microcomputer is connected with display, button, wireless transmitter respectively, and wireless transmitter can match with cultivation site wireless transmitter.
Between the direct current generator of the described circuit that feeds intake and controller, electricity is connected with motor drive ic.
Described motor drive ic adopts the one in LG9110, CM0825, L298.
Described stirring cage is fixedly connected with semicircle arcuation baffle plate, the space width that stirs of stirring cage is 1-3 centimetre.
The bottom in described feed bin and the storehouse that feeds intake is infundibulate.
The side of described stirring cage is provided with speed acquisition probe, speed acquisition probe can gather the rotation information of stirring cage, and the information of collection can be passed to controller, and this information can be sent to cultivation site wireless transmitter by controller, this information can be sent to the wireless transmitter of monitoring management apparatus by cultivation site wireless transmitter.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effect of the present invention is: the present invention can preset feeding amount according to the large smallest number of octopus, then the bait of at least one day is put into bait storehouse, this cultivator can throw in quantitative bait in predetermined time, but also the input speed of bait can be adjusted by the velocity of rotation controlling motor, cause octopus not eat and the seabed that sinks in time too soon in order to avoid throw in because of bait, cause feed waste serious, increase cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 part-structure schematic diagram that feeds intake of the present invention.
Fig. 2 circuit block diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 partial structurtes structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 4 breeding cage structural representation of the present invention.
Drawing reference numeral illustrates: 1-feed bin, 2-stirring cage, 3-feed intake storehouse, 4-float, 5-commissioning pipe, 6-breeding cage, 7-well rope rope, 8-feed intake circuit, 9-direct current generator, 10-rotating shaft, 11-display, 12-button, 13-single-chip microcomputer, 14-speed acquisition is popped one's head in, 15-controller, 16-motor drive ic, 17-cultivation site wireless transmitter, 18-wireless transmitter, 19-stir tooth, 20-semicircle arcuation baffle plate, 21-monitoring management apparatus.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the principle of the invention and structure are described in detail, to make those skilled in the art can understand technical scheme provided by the invention better, reach fully disclosed object.
With reference to Fig. 1-Fig. 4: the present invention includes feed bin 1, the storehouse 3 that feeds intake, breeding cage 6 and admittedly moor device, described feed bin 1 is arranged on and feeds intake on storehouse 3, the discharging opening of feed bin 1 is positioned at the storehouse 3 that feeds intake, match with solid pool device and breeding cage 6 respectively in the storehouse 3 that feeds intake, admittedly pool device comprises float 4 and well rope rope 7 etc.The cage body that breeding cage 6 is made up of etting and support, cage body inside is at least provided with two dividing plates, cage body inner space is divided into separate point storehouse by dividing plate, cage body top is connected with the funnelform mouth that gathers materials, gather materials a mouthful open upper end, its lower end is connected with and point conveying pipeline that storehouse number is suitable, the discharge end of conveying pipeline stretches into corresponding point storehouse respectively, bottom cage body, rope is connected with pouring weight in known manner, cage body apex area is greater than its bottom area, cage body is connected with solid pool device, and the side of cage body and the top end face of cage body have certain angle.At the octopus cultivation initial stage, large cage or big pool cultivated can be adopted, after octopus grows up a period of time, move into this cultivator, or put many octopuses in a suitable place to breed at cultivation initial stage each breeding cage 6, along with the growth of octopus, reduce the octopus quantity of single breeding cage 6 gradually.Big up and small down coniform of breeding cage 6, is conducive to the discharge of the pollutant such as residual bait and excreta in cage.
The discharge outlet correspondence of described feed bin 1 is provided with feed stirring device, this feed stirring device is by the circuit 8 that feeds intake, rotating shaft 10 and stirring cage 2 are formed, described breeding cage 6 and feeding intake between storehouse 3 is connected by commissioning pipe 5, the described circuit 8 that feeds intake is formed by connecting by direct current generator 9 and controller 15, direct current generator 9 is fixedly installed on and feeds intake in storehouse 3, rotating shaft 10 is connected with direct current generator 9, rotating shaft 10 is fixedly connected with stirring cage 2, controller 15 is connected with cultivation site wireless transmitter 17, this device can match with the wireless transmitter 18 in monitoring management apparatus 21.The described circuit 8 that feeds intake adopts known sealing means to be arranged on to feed intake in storehouse 3, to prevent the immersion of seawater, to avoid short circuit and seawater to the corrosion of device.
The present invention adopts cheap, widely used MCS-51 series monolithic to be controller 15, and its working procedure adopts known programming language to work out, and controls the duty of associated circuits and direct current generator 9.Small power DC motor is made up of stators and rotators, to small power DC electric machine speed regulation, single-chip microcomputer is used to be very easily, here pulsewidth modulation (PWM) is adopted to realize speed governing, the effective voltage of square wave is relevant with dutycycle with voltage magnitude, and we can realize changing effective voltage by dutycycle.
Described monitoring management apparatus 21 comprises single-chip microcomputer 13, display 11, button 12 and wireless transmitter 18, single-chip microcomputer 13 is connected with display 11, button 12, wireless transmitter 18 respectively, and wireless transmitter 18 and cultivation site wireless transmitter 17 can send mutually and Received signal strength.
The electricity between direct current generator 9 in circuit 8 and controller 15 that feeds intake is connected with motor drive ic 16, and described controller 15 is connected with cultivation site wireless transmitter 17, and cultivation site wireless transmitter 17 matches with monitoring management apparatus 21.Motor drive ic adopts the one in commercially available LG9110, CM0825, L298, and the I/O output signal that controller 15 can be carried by it is amplified, and normally runs to make direct current generator 9.
When reality uses, button 12 is used as the running speed of the number of times of setting single-chip microcomputer 13 timer internal start by set date in every 24 hours, each time of continuing and direct current generator, and usual button 12 sets that every 24 hours numbers of starts are 2-10 time, the duration is 5-30 minute, direct current generator 9 running speed; Display 11 can show: start-up time, startup duration, direct current generator 9 running speed automatically, the time that button 12 can set by single-chip microcomputer 13, number of times and tach signal send to cultivation site wireless transmitter 17 by wireless transmitter 18, after cultivation site wireless transmitter 17 receives above-mentioned signal, by signal transmission to controller 15, controller 15 control programs control signal transmission to motor drive ic, with realization to the startup of direct current generator 9 or closedown, reach the effect that automatic ration feeds intake.
Described stirring cage 2 is fixedly connected with semicircle arcuation baffle plate 20, tooth 19 spacing of stirring of stirring cage 2 is 1-3 centimetre, stir the appearance and size that tooth 19 spacing is a bit larger tham feed, stirring cage 2 can control the speed that feed is thrown in, and semicircle arcuation baffle plate 20 can stop the whereabouts of feed substantially when motor stalls.
The bottom in described feed bin 1 and the storehouse 3 that feeds intake is infundibulate, the whereabouts of instant feedstuff.
The side of described stirring cage 2 is provided with speed acquisition probe 14, speed acquisition probe 14 can gather the rotation information of stirring cage 2, and the information of collection can be passed to controller 15, and this information can be sent to cultivation site wireless transmitter 17 by controller 15, this information can be sent to the wireless transmitter 18 of monitoring management apparatus 21 by cultivation site wireless transmitter 17, this signal can show on display 11 after single-chip microcomputer 13 processes, administrative staff can obtain the information that feeds intake of cultivation site on display 11, thus create advantage for scientific culture.
Above-described embodiment is the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, when not making creative work, other embodiment made based on the present embodiment all belongs to interest field of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. an octopus cultivation device, it comprises feed bin (1), feed intake storehouse (3), breeding cage (6) and admittedly moor device, it is characterized in that described feed bin (1) is arranged on the storehouse that feeds intake (3), the discharging opening of feed bin (1) is positioned at the storehouse that feeds intake (3), match with solid pool device and breeding cage (6) respectively in the storehouse (3) that feeds intake, the discharge outlet correspondence of described feed bin (1) is provided with feed stirring device, this feed stirring device is by the circuit that feeds intake (8), rotating shaft (10) and stirring cage (2) are formed, be connected by commissioning pipe (5) between described breeding cage (6) and the storehouse that feeds intake (3), the described circuit that feeds intake (8) is formed by connecting by direct current generator (9) and controller (15), direct current generator (9) is fixedly installed in the storehouse that feeds intake (3), rotating shaft (10) is connected with direct current generator (9), rotating shaft (10) is fixedly connected with stirring cage (2), controller (15) is connected with cultivation site wireless transmitter (17), this device can match with the wireless transmitter (18) in monitoring management apparatus (21).
2. octopus cultivation device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described monitoring management apparatus (21) comprises single-chip microcomputer (13), display (11), button (12) and wireless transmitter (18), described single-chip microcomputer (13) is connected with display (11), button (12), wireless transmitter (18) respectively, and wireless transmitter (18) can match with cultivation site wireless transmitter (17).
3. octopus cultivation device as claimed in claim 1, between the direct current generator (9) of circuit (8) that feed intake described in it is characterized in that and controller (15), electricity is connected with motor drive ic (16).
4. octopus cultivation device as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that described motor drive ic (16) adopts the one in LG9110, CM0825, L298.
5. octopus cultivation device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described stirring cage (2) is fixedly connected with semicircle arcuation baffle plate (20), tooth (19) spacing of stirring of stirring cage (2) is 1-3 centimetre.
6. octopus cultivation device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that the bottom of described feed bin (1) and the storehouse that feeds intake (3) is infundibulate.
7. octopus cultivation device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that the side of described stirring cage (2) is provided with speed acquisition probe (14), speed acquisition probe (14) can gather the rotation information of stirring cage (2), and the information of collection can be passed to controller (15), and this information can be sent to cultivation site wireless transmitter (17) by controller (15), this information can be sent to the wireless transmitter (18) of monitoring management apparatus (21) by cultivation site wireless transmitter (17).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310486472.8A CN104542366A (en) | 2013-10-17 | 2013-10-17 | Octopus cultivation equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310486472.8A CN104542366A (en) | 2013-10-17 | 2013-10-17 | Octopus cultivation equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104542366A true CN104542366A (en) | 2015-04-29 |
Family
ID=53060304
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310486472.8A Pending CN104542366A (en) | 2013-10-17 | 2013-10-17 | Octopus cultivation equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN104542366A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105519476A (en) * | 2016-01-19 | 2016-04-27 | 溧阳天目湖华邦生态农业科技有限公司 | Aquatic feed automatic feeding and distributing device |
| CN107211939A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2017-09-29 | 安徽工程大学 | A kind of fish gene engineering fish pond supervising device |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2005229835A (en) * | 2004-02-17 | 2005-09-02 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | Aquarium-monitoring system |
| CN101491226A (en) * | 2009-02-19 | 2009-07-29 | 浙江海洋学院 | High-density octopus rearing cage |
| CN101655706A (en) * | 2008-08-18 | 2010-02-24 | 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 | Ultrasound feeding monitoring system for fish culture cage and feeding method |
| CN201571406U (en) * | 2009-09-22 | 2010-09-08 | 黄晓东 | Remote-control shrimp bait dispensing machine |
| TW201127278A (en) * | 2010-02-11 | 2011-08-16 | Guo-Hong Ceng | Remote control system for aquaculture |
| CA2699372A1 (en) * | 2010-04-09 | 2011-10-09 | Kuo-Hung Tseng | Aquacultural remote control system |
| CN103039395A (en) * | 2013-01-11 | 2013-04-17 | 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 | Industrial aquaculture automatic feeding system |
| CN103039394A (en) * | 2012-12-26 | 2013-04-17 | 南宁睿洋自动化科技有限公司 | Automatic bait feeder for pond |
| CN203575356U (en) * | 2013-10-17 | 2014-05-07 | 浙江海洋学院 | Octopus breeding device |
-
2013
- 2013-10-17 CN CN201310486472.8A patent/CN104542366A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2005229835A (en) * | 2004-02-17 | 2005-09-02 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | Aquarium-monitoring system |
| CN101655706A (en) * | 2008-08-18 | 2010-02-24 | 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 | Ultrasound feeding monitoring system for fish culture cage and feeding method |
| CN101491226A (en) * | 2009-02-19 | 2009-07-29 | 浙江海洋学院 | High-density octopus rearing cage |
| CN201571406U (en) * | 2009-09-22 | 2010-09-08 | 黄晓东 | Remote-control shrimp bait dispensing machine |
| TW201127278A (en) * | 2010-02-11 | 2011-08-16 | Guo-Hong Ceng | Remote control system for aquaculture |
| CA2699372A1 (en) * | 2010-04-09 | 2011-10-09 | Kuo-Hung Tseng | Aquacultural remote control system |
| CN103039394A (en) * | 2012-12-26 | 2013-04-17 | 南宁睿洋自动化科技有限公司 | Automatic bait feeder for pond |
| CN103039395A (en) * | 2013-01-11 | 2013-04-17 | 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 | Industrial aquaculture automatic feeding system |
| CN203575356U (en) * | 2013-10-17 | 2014-05-07 | 浙江海洋学院 | Octopus breeding device |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105519476A (en) * | 2016-01-19 | 2016-04-27 | 溧阳天目湖华邦生态农业科技有限公司 | Aquatic feed automatic feeding and distributing device |
| CN107211939A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2017-09-29 | 安徽工程大学 | A kind of fish gene engineering fish pond supervising device |
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Application publication date: 20150429 |