A kind of outdoor box
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of outdoor box more particularly to a kind of band that can be prevented making moist for internal electronic equipment and damage are anti-
The outdoor box of rain overhead guard.
Background technology
With the development of fiber-optic communication project, optical-fibre communications coverage is also increasingly wider, and outdoor communication cabinet is also got over therewith
Come more.Since outdoor communication cabinet working environment is to be exposed to outdoor throughout the year, for communication provide outdoor physical working environment and
Security system devices, therefore it is required that outdoor communication cabinet can support weather and the severe working environment by drastic change.But due to machine
Cabinet all has the relevant devices such as quite accurate chip, electronic circuit inside it, what these electronic equipments were most afraid of be exactly be heated or
It makes moist, and electronic equipment will produce thermal energy at runtime, goes out so the heat dissipation being connected to outside must be opened up outside cabinet
Air port, to avoid thermal energy can not dissipate and cause equipment damage.
The measure taken at present is that the overhead guard of an entirety is arranged in enclosure top, a such as Patent No. ZL
The Chinese utility model patent of (201320235577.1 notification number is 203206606 U of CN)《Three chamber Cabinets》It discloses
Such a three chambers Cabinet, by rainhat, heat dissipation chamber, filter screen, heat emission hole, cabinet, upper spacer, device chamber, lower clapboard,
Inlet air plenum forms, it is characterized in that rainhat is arranged in the upper end of cabinet, upper spacer, the interior subordinate of cabinet is arranged in the upper inside of cabinet
Lower clapboard is arranged in side, and heat dissipation chamber is arranged in the upside of upper spacer, and inlet air plenum is arranged in the downside of lower clapboard, between upper spacer and lower clapboard
Device chamber, the both sides setting heat emission hole of heat dissipation chamber and inlet air plenum are set, and filter screen is arranged in the inside of heat emission hole, the utility model
Advantageous effect is that the outer cabinet structure of three chambers is simple, easy to make, is designed with rain-proof, dust-proof and heat sink conception, can be effectively
Heat dissipation, dust-proof, rain-proof, can be well adapted for wild environment, enhance frequency converter stability, and improve frequency converter uses the longevity
Life.Although its rainhat has play a part of to block, rainhat stretches out that area is smaller, and shielded area is small, and the effect that causes to keep off the rain is not
It is highly desirable, partition board is provided between heat dissipation chamber and inlet air plenum in addition, good ventilation effect cannot be played, is easy so that outdoor unit
Cabinet is unable to normal use.Therefore, how to prevent Cabinet heated and actually important project of making moist.
In addition, when cabinet meets with the invasion of typhoon or heavy rain, high wind heavy rain be easy to cause the position offset of cabinet, overturns
And carry under one's arms rainwater and invade interior of equipment cabinet from the air outlet of cabinet, it causes the electronic equipment of interior of equipment cabinet to make moist even and damages, in turn
The service life of sophisticated electronics may be caused to shorten, and cause high-cost change the outfit and maintenance cost.
Invention content
A technical problem to be solved by this invention be for the above-mentioned prior art present situation and one kind is provided can be effective
Prevent the outdoor box that Cabinet is heated and makes moist.
Another technical problem to be solved by this invention be for the above-mentioned prior art present situation and providing one kind can have
Effect prevents the outdoor box that Cabinet is mobile or overturns.
Technical solution is used by the present invention solves above-mentioned technical problem:The outdoor box includes that babinet and setting exist
Lid on babinet is formed with ventilation interlayer between the babinet and lid, which is characterized in that heat dissipation is provided on the babinet
Device, the lid further extend outward in the surrounding of the babinet and form the edge of bending, the lower end at the edge in end
Face is provided with heat emission hole, and the surface of the babinet surrounding at least has an air inlet, and is covered with water blocking on the air inlet
Part.
When the babinet meets with wind and rain, the lid and water deflector obstruct rainwater, and the radiating mode of the babinet is first
It is acted, cold air is brought into through air inlet in the babinet, produced by the internal electronics of the babinet by radiator
Heat via being emitted into outside babinet by heat emission hole again after the ventilation interlayer.
Further, the lid includes the first lid gradually extended under before and after babinet laterally respectively and the second lid
Body is formed with angle α, and 30 °≤α≤150 ° between first lid and the second lid.In the severe day of strong wind and heavy rain
In gas, rainwater can flow down the impulse force to weaken rainwater to outdoor box along the first lid and the second lid so that outdoor box makes
Use longer life expectancy.If angle is too small, rainwater remains to more vertically fall into the front and back side of babinet, if angle is excessive, rainwater is easy
Product easily causes to corrode in the acidic materials on lid, in rainwater contained to lid, the size as preferred angle X between 30~
150 degree.
It is further to reinforce protecting the rain-proof of outdoor box, the babinet has a door frame of box, the door frame of box
On be respectively arranged with upper frame bar, lower moulding, left frame item and right moulding, wherein the upper frame bar, left frame item, lower moulding and the right side
The end of moulding is sequentially connected to be formed as frame structure, and the upper frame bar has first be gradually inclined outwardly from bottom to top
Inclined-plane, first inclined-plane and door frame of box surface are formed with angle β, and 10 °≤β≤80 °, and the left frame item and right frame
Item has the second inclined-plane for being gradually inclined outwardly from inside to outside respectively and a third inclined-plane, second inclined-plane and third inclined-plane with
Door frame of box surface is formed with angle γ, and 10 °≤γ≤80 °, correspondingly, the lower moulding have from top to bottom gradually to
4th inclined-plane of outer incline, the 4th inclined-plane are formed with angle δ, and 10 °≤δ≤80 ° with door frame of box surface.Due to upper
Moulding, lower moulding, left frame item and right moulding and door frame of box surface are all formed with angle, if the first lid and the blocking of the second lid
Rainwater not can also make further blocking through upper frame bar, lower moulding, left frame item and right moulding, to outdoor box play dual guarantor
The effect of shield.
Further, the water deflector includes eaves board, and the eaves board lower face offers opening, and the eaves board is upper
End face tilts gradually downward from top to bottom.Be covered on air inlet include eaves board water deflector, eaves board lower face offers out
Mouthful, cold air can be entered the air inlet in babinet by the opening, and heat is filled through heat dissipation caused by the electronic device of box house
It sets and is emitted into outside babinet by heat emission hole after acting, to play the moisture-proof role to outdoor box, additionally due to the upper end of eaves board
Face tilts gradually downward from top to bottom, can be to keeping out invasion of the rainwater to air inlet, to play dual moisture-proof role.
Further, babinet is additionally provided with the positioning device that can be located in mounting post, to resist the evil in strong wind and heavy rain
Weaken impulse force of the rainwater to outdoor box in bad weather, effectively prevent outdoor box mobile or overturn.Be provided on the babinet for
The positioning device being located in mounting post.
Further, the positioning device includes to accommodate the snapin part of mounting post, and be arranged at the back side of the babinet
There is mounting base compatible with the snapin part.In use, mounting post need to be only inserted in snapin part and be fixed on the peace on babinet
It fills on seat, it will be able to mobile when Cabinet being effectively prevent to be placed on level land or overturning, to resist in the severe of strong wind and heavy rain
Weaken impulse force of the rainwater to outdoor box in weather, effectively prevent outdoor box mobile or overturn.
Further, the snapin part includes a U-shaped main body, and the left and right sides end of the main body has been separately formed
One snapin part and the second snapin part, and be correspondingly provided in the mounting base and be caught in for the first snapin part and the second snapin part
First bayonet and the second bayonet.In use, only needing the first snapin part and the second snapin part being respectively clamped into the first bayonet and
In two bayonets, the installation and dismounting of mounting post and outdoor box can be conveniently realized.
Further, first snapin part and the second snapin part include multiple to extend outwardly and spaced bullet
Property piece, the outer end face top of each elastic piece has evagination and from top to bottom card base gradually expending outside.In use, need to only press card base
Into in the first bayonet or the second bayonet, card base gradually expending outside can recycle the elastic force itself formed and be fastened on the first card
In mouth or the second bayonet, fixation is very convenient.
Preferably, the radiator is radiator fan.The maintenance of radiator fan and replace all very simples it is convenient and
It is at low cost.
Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are as follows make full use of the radiator on babinet that cold wind is direct
It introduces the air inlet of babinet and takes away the heat of internal unit, and guided by the heat emission hole discharge for interlayer of ventilating without shunting
Device has the characteristics that simple in structure and exhaust effect is favourable, can effectively prevent outdoor to avoid the generation of wind pressure and adverse current wind
Case is heated;In addition, the water deflector being covered on lid and air inlet on babinet, can effectively obstruct rainwater to prevent babinet from meeting with
The invasion of wind and rain, to accomplish that further rain-proof acts on;The present invention prevents structure that is heated and making moist more rationally simple, cold wind
Utilization rate is high, and hot wind discharge is more more unobstructed, effectively to reduce device temperature, extends the service life of equipment.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that outdoor box removes cabinet door in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of another angle of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the mated condition structural schematic diagram that outdoor box is fixed on pillar in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of snapin part in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the sides Fig. 1.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with attached drawing embodiment, present invention is further described in detail.
As shown in Fig. 1~5, for the preferred embodiment of the present invention.In the present embodiment, this kind of outdoor box includes case
Body 1 and the lid 2 being arranged on babinet 1, lid 2 include the first lid 9 gradually extended under before and after babinet 1 laterally respectively
With the second lid 3, be formed with 120 degree of angle α between the first lid 9 and the second lid 3, the first lid 9 and the second lid 3 it
Between the space that is formed so that be formed with ventilation interlayer between babinet 1 and lid 2, be provided with radiator fan on 1 upper top cover of babinet,
And lid 2 babinet 1 surrounding and end formed bending edge 21, the lower face at edge 21 is provided with heat emission hole 22.Case
The surface of 1 surrounding of body at least has an air inlet 11, and water deflector is covered on air inlet 11, and water deflector includes eaves board 4,
4 lower face of eaves board offers opening 41, and the upper surface 42 of eaves board 4 tilts gradually downward from top to bottom, when babinet 1 meets with wind and rain
When, lid 2 and water deflector obstruct rainwater, and the radiating mode of babinet 1 is first acted by radiator fan 30, by cold air through air inlet
Mouthfuls 11 bring into babinet 1, and heat caused by the internal electronics of babinet 1 by heat emission hole 22 via being emitted into again after ventilation interlayer
Outside babinet 1, in addition, babinet 1 is additionally provided with the positioning device that can be located in mounting post.
Wherein, positioning device includes to accommodate the snapin part of mounting post, and be provided with and the snapin part at the back side of babinet 1
Compatible mounting base.Snapin part includes a U-shaped main body, and the left and right sides end of main body has been separately formed the first snapin part 7
And include multiple to extend outwardly and spaced bullet in the first snapin part 7 and the second snapin part 8 with the second snapin part 8
Property piece, the outer end face top of each elastic piece has evagination and from top to bottom card base gradually expending outside, and is correspondingly set in mounting base
It is equipped with the first bayonet 5 and the second bayonet 6 being caught in for the first snapin part 7 and the second snapin part 8.In use, need to only press card base
Into in the first bayonet 5 or the second bayonet 6, card base gradually expending outside can recycle the elastic force itself formed and be fastened on first
In bayonet 5 or the second bayonet 6, fixed and dismounting is all very convenient.
Another invention of the present invention focuses on:Babinet 1 has 1 doorframe of a babinet, is respectively arranged on 1 doorframe of babinet
Moulding 12, lower moulding 13, left frame item 14 and right moulding 15, wherein upper frame bar 12, left frame item 14, lower moulding 13 and right moulding
15 end is sequentially connected to be formed as frame structure, and upper frame bar 12 has the first inclined-plane being gradually inclined outwardly from bottom to top
121, the first inclined-plane 121 is formed with 60 degree of angle β with 1 door frame surface of babinet, and left frame item 14 and right moulding 15 have difference
The second inclined-plane 141 and third inclined-plane 151 being gradually inclined outwardly from inside to outside, the second inclined-plane 141 and third inclined-plane 151 are and case
1 door frame surface of body is formed with 60 degree of angle γ, and correspondingly, lower moulding 13 has the 4th be gradually inclined outwardly from top to bottom tiltedly
Face 131, the 4th inclined-plane 131 is formed with 40 degree of angle δ with 1 door frame surface of babinet, due to upper frame bar 12, lower moulding 13, left frame
Item 14 and right moulding 15 and 1 door frame surface of babinet are all formed with angle, if the rain that the first lid 9 and the second lid 3 do not stop
Water can also further stop through upper frame bar 12, lower moulding 13, left frame item 14 and right moulding 15, and dual guarantor is played to outdoor box
The effect of shield.