CN104539817B - Intercommunication method of IP telephone service under converged network - Google Patents
Intercommunication method of IP telephone service under converged network Download PDFInfo
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- CN104539817B CN104539817B CN201410833275.3A CN201410833275A CN104539817B CN 104539817 B CN104539817 B CN 104539817B CN 201410833275 A CN201410833275 A CN 201410833275A CN 104539817 B CN104539817 B CN 104539817B
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Abstract
The invention discloses an intercommunication method of IP telephone service under a converged network. The method comprises the steps such as data collecting, communication protocol analysis, network quality monitoring, service automatic sensing and data mining analysis. Monitoring analysis of three networks of PSTN, VoIP and the Internet is covered. The operation state of a network is monitored from the aspect of network traffic, communication protocols between equipment are subjected to consistency testing, contrastive analysis is carried out on whether signaling matching and media conversion of different networks are consistent, service traffic is subjected to statistics analysis, the service quality of network service is subjected to accurate quantitative evaluation analysis, service data are analyzed deeply, the behavior features of a user who uses various kinds of service are mined, so that comprehensive service such as voice, video and data on a new generation of network becomes possible, and intercommunication of IP telephone service is achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of interoperability methods of ip telephone service in converged communication network, it is related to computer network and number
According to technical fields such as storehouses.
Background technology
With the normal development of the communications industry, the situation that domestic Ge great operator vies each other will be more and more fierce, different
The problem that interconnects between carrier network is serious increasingly, and the intercommunication of particularly ip telephone service is particularly problematic, urgently
Effective, just network test means are needed to be arbitrated.
Powerful, open integrated service provides ability to make converged communication network be totally different from conventional communication network
" private network is special ", and the service quality technology of diversified business then becomes the key that development is faced based on the next generation network of ip
One of problem.Make a general survey of the Present study of ip service quality technology, either the integrated service architecture based on application layer
Intserv, is also based on the DiffServ diffserv of Internet, and research emphasis all stress the control in service quality
Preparative layer face, without being related to the monitoring management aspect of service quality.
Under the network environment of " distributed, extensive, guarantee service quality ", existing network management means, either
Based on the telecommunication management network tmn model of layer management, it is also based on traditional ip network management technology of snmp, all cannot effectively expire
The management of sufficient next generation network needs.Next generation network will provide the user satisfied Service Quality between heterogeneous network environment
Whether amount, completes the conversion of signaling protocol and media data, need the signalling cooperation testing heterogeneous networks consistent with media conversion.
The normal operation of the miscellaneous services such as voip, pstn, multimedia, Streaming Media, needs the interaction flow of business to be verified, to industry
Business flow carries out statistical analysiss, carries out the uniformity test of communication protocol, thus timely and effectively grasping the running status of network
And service quality, it is Internet resources adjustment and design planning offer scientific basis.
Converged communication network is with ims(ip multimedia subsystem, ip multimedia system) it is core, can
There is provided the multimedia integration business such as speech, video, data, using opening, standard architecture, using the teaching of the invention it is possible to provide under abundant business
Generation network.It is one piece of milestone of telecommunication history, indicates the arrival in new generation telecommunication network epoch.Come from the angle of development
See, ngn(next generation network, next generation network) be from traditional pstn based on circuit switching (
Public switched telephone network, PSTN) in gradually march toward based on packet switch,
It carries all business of original pstn network, and substantial amounts of data transfer is unloaded in ip network to mitigate pstn network
Heavy burden, and increased with ip technology and enhance many old and new's business.In this sense, ngn is based on tdm(time-
Division multiplexing, time division multiplex) pstn speech network and be based on ip/atm(asynchronous
Transfer mode, asynchronous transfer mode) product that merges of packet network, it make in new generation network voice, video,
The integrated services such as data become possibility.
Content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is the problem pointed out for background technology, proposes one kind and is based on UNE
Ip telephone service interoperability methods, so that ip telephone service is preferably developed under the overall background of UNE, new one
Become possibility for the integrated service such as voice, video, data on network.
The present invention is to solve above-mentioned technical problem to employ the following technical solutions:
A kind of interoperability methods of the ip telephone service under UNE, in the converged communication network with ims as core
Realize providing multimedia integration business, specifically include following steps:
Step a, data acquisition: the ss7 signaling of Real-time Collection pstn network and the h.323 signaling of voip network, to calling
Signaling between pstn, voip network for the communication process carries out all-the-way tracking, is parsed into corresponding signaling procedure；
Step b, Protocol Analysis: concordance is carried out to the communication protocol between equipment according to the data of step a collection
Whether test, consistent to signalling cooperation and the media conversion of heterogeneous networks be analyzed；
Step c, network quality monitoring: from the running status of network traffics aspect monitoring network, in conjunction with the analysis knot of step b
Fruit obtains the quality of internetworking intercommunication；
Step d, business information are extracted: according to the standard agreement in different Networks Layered Models, by the original number of collection
According to Decoding Analysis, and extract key message；
Step e, data mining analysis step: according to the key message extracting, the business structure of statistical analysiss voip, pstn
One-tenth, service route, big customer's distribution and user behavior feature；
Step f, the result being obtained according to step c, e, generate the strategy of internetworking intercommunication, realize the ip under UNE
The intercommunication of telephone service.
Further, the interoperability methods of the ip telephone service under the UNE of the present invention, step c network quality monitoring bag
Include the monitoring analysis of pstn, voip and the Internet three macroreticular.
Further, the interoperability methods of the ip telephone service under the UNE of the present invention, collection is former described in step d
Beginning data Decoding Analysis include: service traffics are carried out with statistical analysiss, quantitative evaluation analyzes the service quality of Network；Analysis
Business datum, digging user uses the behavior characteristicss of miscellaneous service.
Further, the interoperability methods of the ip telephone service under the UNE of the present invention, the crucial letter of extraction described in step d
Breath refers to: in Internet, according to ip agreement, extracts ip bag from mac frame；In transport layer, according to tcp agreement, carry from ip bag
Take tcp data flow；In application layer, according to h.323 agreement, analyze each service call from data flow.
Further, the interoperability methods of the ip telephone service under the UNE of the present invention, network quality prison described in step c
In survey, the running status of monitoring analysis network is included to the network completion rate, response rate, call set-up time, call termination reason
It is associated analyzing.
Further, the interoperability methods of the ip telephone service under the UNE of the present invention, service constitution described in step e is
Refer in all business, the ratio shared by miscellaneous service and the ratio shared by each operator；Service route refers to miscellaneous service
Interlocal flow to ratio and between operators flow to ratio；Big customer's distribution refers in all of service-user
Distribution situation using the most part user of business；User behavior feature refers to the user of certain business in time, space
Upper business variation tendency.
The present invention adopts above technical scheme compared with prior art, has following technical effect that
The present invention monitors the running status of analysis network from network traffics aspect, carries out one to the communication protocol between equipment
The test of cause property, whether consistent to signalling cooperation and the media conversion of heterogeneous networks be analyzed, service traffics are united
Meter analysis, the service quality of precise quantification analysis and assessment Network, depth analysis business datum, digging user uses various industry
The behavior characteristicss of business so that in new generation network the integrated service such as voice, video, data become may it is achieved that ip be electric
The intercommunication of call business.
Specific embodiment
Below technical scheme is described in further detail:
It is understood that unless otherwise defined, all terms used herein (include skill to those skilled in the art of the present technique
Art term and scientific terminology) there is general understanding identical meaning with the those of ordinary skill in art of the present invention.Also
It should be understood that those terms defined in such as general dictionary should be understood that have with the context of prior art in
The consistent meaning of meaning, and unless defined as here, will not be explained with idealization or excessively formal implication.
The present invention proposes a kind of interoperability methods of the ip telephone service under UNE, in the fusion with ims as core
Realize in communication network providing multimedia integration business, specifically include following steps:
Step a, data acquisition: the ss7 signaling of Real-time Collection pstn network and the h.323 signaling of voip network, to calling
Signaling between pstn, voip network for the communication process carries out all-the-way tracking, is parsed into corresponding signaling procedure；
Step b, Protocol Analysis: concordance is carried out to the communication protocol between equipment according to the data of step a collection
Whether test, consistent to signalling cooperation and the media conversion of heterogeneous networks be analyzed；
Step c, network quality monitoring: from the running status of network traffics aspect monitoring network, in conjunction with the analysis knot of step b
Fruit obtains the quality of internetworking intercommunication；
Step d, business information are extracted: according to the standard agreement in different Networks Layered Models, by the original number of collection
According to Decoding Analysis, and extract key message；
Step e, data mining analysis step: according to the key message extracting, the business structure of statistical analysiss voip, pstn
One-tenth, service route, big customer's distribution and user behavior feature；
Step f, the result being obtained according to step c, e, generate the strategy of internetworking intercommunication, realize the ip under UNE
The intercommunication of telephone service.
The present invention is proposed for the feature of converged communication network " Multi net voting, multi-service ", and integrated application high-speed data is adopted
Collection, Protocol Analysis, network quality monitoring, business automatic sensing, data mining analysis etc. are multinomial to have breakthrough key
Technology, covers the monitoring analysis of pstn, voip and the Internet three macroreticular, monitors the fortune of analysis network from network traffics aspect
Row state, carries out uniformity test to the communication protocol between equipment, and whether the signalling cooperation to heterogeneous networks and media conversion
Unanimously it is analyzed, service traffics are carried out with statistical analysiss, the service quality of precise quantification analysis and assessment Network, depth
Degree analysis business datum, digging user uses the behavior characteristicss of miscellaneous service；According to the standard in different Networks Layered Models
Agreement, by the initial data Decoding Analysis of collection, and extracts key message.As in Internet, according to ip agreement, from mac frame
Extract ip bag；In transport layer, according to tcp agreement, extract tcp data flow from ip bag；In application layer, according to the agreement such as h.323,
Each service call is analyzed from data flow.
The ss7 signaling of Real-time Collection pstn network of the present invention and the h.323 signaling of voip network, exist to call conversation process
Signaling between pstn, voip network carries out all-the-way tracking, is parsed into corresponding signaling procedure, to the network completion rate, response rate,
Call set-up time, call termination reason are associated analyzing, and the ruuning situation of monitoring network analyzes asking of internetworking intercommunication
Topic.
Using fpga technology, can carry a part needs software to complete or the work that software cannot complete " hardening "
High treatment efficiency is it is ensured that the smooth realization of real time data acquisition technology.On the basis of excess data mining, further statistical
The contents such as analysis voip, pstn service constitution, service route, big customer's distribution and user behavior feature.
Service constitution refers in all business, the ratio shared by miscellaneous service and the ratio shared by each operator；Industry
Business flow direction refer to miscellaneous service interlocal flow to ratio and between operators flow to ratio；Big customer is statistics institute
Some service-users, find the part users most using business；User behavior feature is that the user studying certain business exists
Time, spatially business variation tendency.
Those skilled in the art of the present technique are it is understood that the present invention can relate to execute operation described herein
In one or more operation equipment.Described equipment can specially design for required purpose and manufacture, or can also
Including the known device in general purpose computer, described general purpose computer have activate with being stored in its interior procedure Selection or weight
Structure.Such computer program can be stored in equipment (for example, computer) computer-readable recording medium or be stored in and be suitable to store
E-command is simultaneously coupled in any kind of medium of bus respectively, and described computer-readable medium is including but not limited to any
The disk (including floppy disk, hard disk, CD, cd-rom and magneto-optic disk) of type, random access memory (ram), read only memory (rom),
Electrically programmable rom, electrically erasable rom(eprom), electrically erasable rom(eeprom), flash memory, magnetic card or light line card
Piece.Computer-readable recording medium is included for any mechanism by the readable form storage of equipment (for example, computer) or transmission information.Example
As computer-readable recording medium includes random access memory (ram), read only memory (rom), magnetic disk storage medium, optical storage medium, flash memory
Device, the signal (such as carrier wave, infrared signal, digital signal) propagated with electric, light, sound or other forms etc..
Those skilled in the art of the present technique it is understood that discussed in the present invention various operations, method, flow process
In step, measure, scheme can be replaced, changed, combined or deleted.Further, have in the present invention and discussed
Various operations, method, other steps in flow process, measure, scheme can also be replaced, changed, being reset, being decomposed, being combined or
Delete.Further, of the prior art have with the step in the various operations disclosed in the present invention, method, flow process, arrange
Apply, scheme can also be replaced, changes, resets, decomposes, combines or deletes.
The above is only some embodiments of the present invention it is noted that ordinary skill people for the art
For member, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications also should
It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of interoperability methods of the ip telephone service under UNE it is characterised in that: the fusion with ims as core lead to
Realize in communication network providing multimedia integration business, specifically include following steps:
Step a, data acquisition: the ss7 signaling of Real-time Collection pstn network and the h.323 signaling of voip network, to call conversation
Signaling between pstn, voip network for the process carries out all-the-way tracking, is parsed into corresponding signaling procedure；
Step b, Protocol Analysis: uniformity test is carried out to the communication protocol between equipment according to the data of step a collection,
Whether consistent with media conversion to the signalling cooperation of heterogeneous networks it is analyzed；
Step c, network quality monitoring: from the running status of network traffics aspect monitoring network, the analysis result in conjunction with step b obtains
Quality to internetworking intercommunication；
Step d, business information are extracted: according to the standard agreement in different Networks Layered Models, by the initial data solution of collection
Code division is analysed, and extracts key message；
Step e, data mining analysis step: according to the key message extracting, the service constitution of statistical analysiss voip, pstn, industry
Business flow direction, big customer's distribution and user behavior feature；Wherein, service constitution refers in all business, miscellaneous service
Ratio shared by shared ratio and each operator；Service route refer to miscellaneous service interlocal flow to ratio and
Ratio is flowed between operator；Big customer's distribution refers in all of service-user using the part user that business is most
Distribution situation；User behavior feature refers to the user of certain business in time, spatially business variation tendency；
Step f, the result being obtained according to step c, e, generate the strategy of internetworking intercommunication, realize the ip phone under UNE
The intercommunication of business.
2. the ip telephone service under UNE according to claim 1 interoperability methods it is characterised in that: step c net
Network quality-monitoring includes the monitoring analysis of pstn, voip and the Internet three macroreticular.
3. the ip telephone service under UNE according to claim 1 interoperability methods it is characterised in that: step d institute
State and the initial data Decoding Analysis of collection are included: service traffics are carried out with statistical analysiss, quantitative evaluation analyzes Network
Service quality；Analysis business datum, digging user uses the behavior characteristicss of miscellaneous service.
4. the interoperability methods of the ip telephone service under the UNE according to claims 1 to 3 any one, its feature exists
In: extract key message described in step d and refer to: in Internet, according to ip agreement, extract ip bag from mac frame；In transport layer,
According to tcp agreement, extract tcp data flow from ip bag；In application layer, according to h.323 agreement, analyze each industry from data flow
Business calling.
5. the ip telephone service under UNE according to claim 1 interoperability methods it is characterised in that: step c institute
State in network quality monitoring, the running status of monitoring network is included to the network completion rate, response rate, call set-up time, calling
Stop reason to be associated analyzing.
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| CN113742413A (en) * | 2021-09-10 | 2021-12-03 | 湖南强智科技发展有限公司 | High-accuracy big data analysis system based on multi-form processing |
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| CN103533599A (en) * | 2012-07-03 | 2014-01-22 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Strategy control method under fixed network fusion scene |
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